Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [2] Core Insights - The report provides a comprehensive analysis of 219 regional banks in Shandong Province, highlighting their asset structure, profitability, and asset quality compared to listed banks [6][21] - The asset growth rate of major city commercial banks in Shandong is 13.5%, which is lower than the 14.2% growth rate of listed city commercial banks [26] - The report indicates that the loan-to-asset ratio for city commercial banks is 54.9%, while for rural commercial banks it is 51.6%, both showing a slight year-on-year decline [31] - The profitability metrics reveal that the return on assets (ROA) for city commercial banks in Shandong is 50 basis points lower than that of listed city commercial banks, and the return on equity (ROE) is 3.09 percentage points lower [6][31] - The asset quality of regional banks in Shandong is weaker than that of listed banks, with non-performing loan ratios higher by 21 basis points for city commercial banks and 72 basis points for rural commercial banks [6][31] Summary by Sections 1. Economic Structure of Shandong Province - Shandong Province is implementing initiatives to enhance its economic development, focusing on green and high-quality growth [13] 2. Overview of Regional Banks in Shandong - Shandong has 219 commercial banks, including 14 city commercial banks, 91 village banks, and 110 rural commercial banks [21] - The report notes that the majority of these banks were established between 2011 and 2015, with 125 banks founded during this period [21] 3. Asset and Liability Structure - The asset growth of major banks has remained stable since 2017, with city commercial banks showing a growth rate of 13.5% in the first half of 2025 [26] - The report highlights that the loan structure is predominantly corporate loans, with city and rural commercial banks having corporate loan ratios of 72.7% and 64.2%, respectively [32] 4. Profitability and Asset Quality - The report indicates that the profitability of Shandong's regional banks is lower than that of listed banks, with city commercial banks' ROA at 0.66% and ROE at 9.43% [6][31] - The non-performing loan ratio for city commercial banks is reported at 1.21%, which is higher than the average for listed banks [31] 5. Capital Adequacy - The capital adequacy ratios for city and rural commercial banks in Shandong are reported to be 13.4% and 13.8%, respectively, indicating a sufficient safety margin [6][31]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the banking industry, indicating a transition towards stable profitability and high-quality development during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, with a recommendation to focus on high-quality banks that are expected to recover towards a 1x price-to-book (PB) ratio [7]. Core Insights - The banking landscape has undergone significant changes during the "14th Five-Year Plan," characterized by a trend towards the dominance of larger banks, with listed banks outperforming non-listed banks in terms of total assets, loans, and net profits [6][19]. - The report highlights three major changes in the banking sector: 1. Increasing concentration among top banks, with listed banks showing superior performance compared to non-listed banks, reflected in a non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of approximately 1.2%, which is half that of non-listed banks [6][15]. 2. A shift in market share dynamics, with state-owned banks gaining dominance, while regional commercial banks are accelerating their growth, and shareholding and rural commercial banks are experiencing a decline [6][19]. 3. Niche operations are emerging as a new direction for smaller banks, with wealth management and investment banking becoming areas where leading shareholding banks are outperforming larger state-owned banks [6][19]. Summary by Sections 1. Dominance of Listed Banks - Listed banks have seen their market share in total assets and loans increase to 81.2% and 79.9%, respectively, as of Q3 2025, marking a recovery from declines during the previous "13th Five-Year Plan" [13][14]. - The net profit share of listed banks has risen to nearly 90%, indicating improved operational efficiency [13][14]. 2. Changing Landscape of Various Banks - State-owned banks have increased their market share in total assets and loans to 50.2% and 52.8%, respectively, during the "14th Five-Year Plan," reflecting their enhanced role as a stabilizing force in the economy [19][22]. - Regional commercial banks have improved their market positions, particularly in economically strong provinces, while shareholding and rural commercial banks have faced challenges, with market shares declining [19][22]. 3. Characteristics of Corporate and Retail Banking - The report notes a growing trend of strong corporate lending and weaker retail lending, which has become a key factor in the competitive dynamics among different types of banks [19][22]. 4. Establishment of a Differentiated Development Ecosystem - The report emphasizes the establishment of a "dislocated development and differentiated operation" ecosystem, where larger banks dominate in volume but face challenges in pricing, while smaller banks focus on flexible service offerings to differentiate themselves [6][19]. 5. Investment Analysis Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on two main investment themes for 2026: 1. Asset expansion, targeting quality regional commercial banks such as Chongqing Bank, Suzhou Bank, and Ningbo Bank [7]. 2. Real estate recovery, focusing on shareholding banks that are expected to recover sooner, such as Industrial Bank, Citic Bank, and China Merchants Bank [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the banking industry, indicating a transition towards stable profitability and high-quality development during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on quality banks recovering towards a 1x PB valuation [7]. Core Insights - The banking landscape has undergone significant changes during the "14th Five-Year Plan," characterized by a trend towards the dominance of listed banks over non-listed banks, with listed banks showing improved asset quality and profitability metrics [6][8]. - The report highlights three major shifts in the banking sector: the increasing dominance of state-owned banks, the rapid development of city commercial banks, and the ongoing decline in market share for joint-stock and rural commercial banks [6][8]. - The report emphasizes the importance of differentiated operations and regional focus for smaller banks to thrive in a competitive environment, suggesting that local banks should leverage their unique advantages to capture market potential [6][8]. Summary by Sections 1. Dominance of Listed Banks - Listed banks have seen a rise in market share for total assets, loans, and net profits, with total assets and loans reaching 81.2% and 79.9% respectively by Q3 2025, reflecting a recovery from previous declines during the "13th Five-Year Plan" [17][18]. - The net profit share of listed banks has increased to nearly 90%, indicating better operational efficiency compared to non-listed banks [17][18]. 2. Changing Landscape of Various Banks - State-owned banks have strengthened their market position, with total assets and loan market shares increasing to 50.2% and 52.8% respectively, while joint-stock banks have faced challenges, with their market shares declining [22][26]. - City commercial banks have benefited from regional development, with their market shares in total assets, loans, and net profits rising to 16.2%, 14.5%, and 12.1% respectively [22][24]. 3. Characteristics of Corporate and Retail Banking - The report notes a growing trend of strong corporate lending and weaker retail lending, which has become a key factor for the leading performance of state-owned and city commercial banks [6][22]. - The report also highlights the need for banks to balance pricing and efficiency, especially as large banks dominate key sectors while smaller banks focus on flexible service offerings [6][8]. 4. Establishment of a Differentiated Operating Ecosystem - The report discusses the establishment of a "dislocated development and differentiated operation" ecosystem, where large banks dominate in volume but face challenges in pricing, while smaller banks focus on niche markets [6][8]. - Wealth management and investment banking sectors are increasingly led by top joint-stock banks, which have surpassed state-owned banks in market share [6][8]. 5. Investment Analysis Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on two main investment themes for 2026: the expansion of asset portfolios in quality city commercial banks like Chongqing Bank, Suzhou Bank, and Ningbo Bank, and the recovery of joint-stock banks like Industrial Bank, CITIC Bank, and China Merchants Bank [7][8].

(A joint stock company incorporated in the People's Republic of China with limited liability) （在中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） (Stock Code：1658) （股份代號：1658） Dear non-registered holder(s), 17 March 2026 Arrangement of Electronic Dissemination of Corporate Communications Pursuant to Rule 2.07A of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited under the expansion of paperless listing regime and electronic dissemination of corporate communications that came into effect on 31 Decem ...

(A joint stock company incorporated in the People's Republic of China with limited liability) （在中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） (Stock Code：1658) （股份代號：1658） Dear registered shareholder(s), If the Bank does not receive a functional email address in your reply, until such time that the functional email address is provided to the Share Registrar, the Bank will send you the Actionable Corporate Communications in printed form in the future. If you want to receive the Corporate Communications in printed form, please complet ...

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其準確性 或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚 賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 杜春野 聯席公司秘書 中國，北京 2026年3月17日 於本公告日期，本行董事會包括董事長及非執行董事鄭國雨先生；執行董事蘆葦先生、 姚紅女士；非執行董事劉新安先生、張宣波先生、劉瑞鋼先生、陳雪女士、胡宇霆先生、 丁向明先生及余明雄先生；獨立非執行董事溫鐵軍先生、鍾瑞明先生、潘英麗女士、 唐志宏先生、洪小源先生、楊勇先生及浦永灝先生。 * 中國郵政儲蓄銀行股份有限公司並非一家根據銀行業條例（香港法例第155章）之認可 機構，並不受限於香港金融管理局的監督，亦不獲授權在香港經營銀行及╱或接受存 款業務。 1658 董事會會議通告 中國郵政儲蓄銀行股份有限公司（「本行」）董事會（「董事會」）謹此宣佈，董事 會會議將於2026年3月27日（星期五）舉行，藉以（其中包括）審議及批准本行及 其附屬公司截至2025年12月31日止年度業績及其發佈，以及考慮派發末期股 息（如有）。 承董事會命 中國郵政儲蓄銀行股份有 ...

[Table_Page] 投资策略周报|银行 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 银行投资观察 20260315 通胀回升的金融影响推导 | [Table_Gr ade] 行业评级 | 买入 | | --- | --- | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 报告日期 | 2026-03-15 | [Table_Summary] 核心观点： 可能的金融影响：第一，随着名义经济的回升，长债利率将向上突破震 荡区间上沿。超长端利率上行已经持续一年，十年期国债利率震荡格局 预计也将向上突破。央行结构性货币政策对非银同业活期调整可能是 今年最后一次利率政策工具，考虑到物价逐渐回升环境，货币政策的 "灵活"大概率指的是方向灵活，"高效"可能意味着不再动用价格型 政策工具。第二，金融市场风偏阶段性下降，实物资产名义回报率上升 将驱动资本追逐实体资产，同时名义经济回升也意味着广谱资产流动 性的收缩，流动性驱动的估值扩张可能会变慢，资产市场可能从流动性 驱动转向盈利驱动，这一过程转换可能金融资产会先经历一轮逆风期。 第三，短期看风偏和油价上涨驱动了美元的避险和交易需求，但长期看 资本流向的底层逻辑依然是安全性驱动，中东动荡 ...

Core Viewpoint - The frequent changes in bank executives since 2025 reflect a deeper logic aimed at promoting high-quality development within the banking sector [2][8]. Group 1: Executive Changes - Zhang Jingke has been officially approved as the new president of Hangzhou Bank as of February 28, 2025, marking a significant leadership change [4]. - The wave of executive changes since 2025 includes major state-owned banks and joint-stock banks, with several banks such as Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, and China Construction Bank undergoing leadership transitions [6][7]. Group 2: Performance Metrics - As of the end of 2025, Hangzhou Bank reported total assets of 236.49 billion, an increase of 11.96% year-on-year; total loans of 107.19 billion, up 14.33%; and total deposits of 144.06 billion, rising by 13.20% [5]. - The bank's wealth management subsidiary has over 600 billion in outstanding wealth management products, reflecting a 39% growth compared to the previous year [5]. - The non-performing loan ratio stands at 0.76%, unchanged from the previous year, while the ratios of overdue loans to non-performing loans and overdue loans over 90 days to non-performing loans have decreased by 16.87 and 10.17 percentage points, respectively [5]. Group 3: Underlying Logic of Executive Changes - The banking sector is facing challenges such as rapid financial technology development, intensified market competition, and increasing regulatory requirements, prompting the need for executive changes to facilitate high-quality development [9]. - The shift from a scale-driven to a value-driven model in banking is essential due to adjustments in interest rates and pressures related to deposit migration, necessitating a transformation in profitability and operational logic [9]. - The rapid advancement of financial technology is disrupting traditional banking models, requiring banks to accelerate digital transformation and innovate products and services to meet diverse customer needs [9].

[Table_Page] 跟踪分析|银行 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 银行行业 降准降息预期走弱 ——银行资负跟踪 20260315 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： [Table_Gr ade] 行业评级 买入 前次评级 买入 报告日期 2026-03-15 [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 -10% -3% 4% 10% 17% 24% 03/25 05/25 08/25 10/25 12/25 03/26 银行 沪深300 | [分析师： Table_Author]倪军 | SAC 执证号：S0260518020004 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 021-38003646 | nijun@gf.com.cn | | | 分析师： | 林虎 | SAC 执证号：S0260525040004 | | SFC CE No. BWK411 | 021-38003643 | | | gflinhu@gf.com.cn | 请注意，倪军并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注册 | | | 持牌人，不可在香港从事受监管活动。 | | | [Table_ 相关 ...

2 月资金月报： 受季节因素影响，机构资金流出，散户资金流入较多 评级： 增持（维持） 分析师：戴志锋 执业证书编号：S0740517030004 Email：daizf@zts.com.cn 执业证书编号：S0740519050002 Email：dengmj@zts.com.cn 分析师：陈程 | 上市公司数 | 42 | | --- | --- | | 行业总市值(亿元) | 147,098.51 | | 行业流通市值(亿元) | 140,825.95 | 辑：定力和底线思维》2026-03-08 净息差保持平稳，净利润增速转正》 2026-02-22 工》2026-02-14 银行 证券研究报告/行业点评报告 2026 年 03 月 13 日 执业证书编号：S0740525110001 Email：chencheng07@zts.com.cn 基本状况 市场资金：理财、公募规模稳步增长，北向资金持仓市值增加。 请务必阅读正文之后的重要声明部分 报告摘要 分析师：邓美君 银行板块个股表现与资金流向：1）板块表现：2 月份银行板块录得下跌-0.55%，跑 输沪深 300 指数 0.64 个百分点，在 31 ...