中国宝武山西太钢不锈钢精密带钢有限公司车间一角。新华社记者 詹彦 摄 在位于安徽省合肥市的中电信量子信息科技集团有限公司科技体验馆内拍摄的 " 墨子号 " 量子卫星模型 （ 2025 年 7 月 1 日摄）。新华社记者 张铖 摄 江苏省产业技术研究院膜科学技术研究所实验室，科研人员正在检查分子筛膜成品（ 2025 年 12 月 9 日 摄）。新华社记者 杨绍功 摄 "实践证明，我国自主创新事业是大有可为的！我国广大科技工作者是大有作为的！" 新年伊始，记者深入采访科研"追光者"。他们牢记习近平总书记的殷切嘱托，坚持面向世界科技前 沿、面向经济主战场、面向国家重大需求、面向人民生命健康"四个面向"的战略导向，在攻坚克难中追 求卓越，为高水平科技自立自强写下生动的实践注脚。 逐梦量子的远征 在青岛海洋生物医药研究院，研究人员在实验室里忙碌（ 2025 年 12 月 5 日摄）。新华社记者 李紫恒 摄 夜色朦胧，中国科学技术大学的实验室灯火通明。 一束光穿过层层叠叠的实验装置，在大气湍流模拟器的"干扰"下开始剧烈抖动，监视器中本应平滑 的波前出现道道"涟漪"。 "开始校正！"中国科学院院士、中国科学技术大学研究员彭 ...

●新华社记者 刘菁 陈诺 周畅 "实践证明，我国自主创新事业是大有可为的！我国广大科技工作者是大有作为的！" 新年伊始，记者深入采访科研"追光者"。他们牢记习近平总书记的殷切嘱托，坚持面向世界科技前沿、 面向经济主战场、面向国家重大需求、面向人民生命健康"四个面向"的战略导向，在攻坚克难中追求卓 越，为高水平科技自立自强写下生动的实践注脚。 逐梦量子的远征 夜色朦胧，中国科学技术大学的实验室灯火通明。 一束光穿过层层叠叠的实验装置，在大气湍流模拟器的"干扰"下开始剧烈抖动，监视器中本应平滑的波 前出现道道"涟漪"。 "开始校正！"中国科学院院士、中国科学技术大学研究员彭承志目光紧锁屏幕，一边小声地提醒同事。 只见，光路上一块镜子正快速改变镜面的形状，像一只无形而精准的手，将四散的光又聚回在一起，屏 幕上的波纹也逐渐抚平。 彭承志轻轻松出了一口气，思考起另外一个难题。"我们怎么才能在地面上，稳稳接住数万公里外量子 卫星上的光信号？"他问记者，随即笑着打了个比方：这好比站在桥上，往疾驰而过的高铁扔硬币，"要 保证每一次都能投进车厢里一个晃动的储蓄罐里"。 在这个近乎"雕刻光线"的实验里，每一束光就是那一枚枚"硬币 ...

在中国北方，有一座城市，因海而生、向海而兴，最大的优势在海洋，最大的潜力也在海洋，这座城市正以现实版的"硬核叙事"续写向海图强的传奇。 它，就是青岛。 青岛海洋自然禀赋优越，拥有1.2万平方公里的海域面积，与陆域面积大致相当，大陆海岸线长达760公里，分布着49处海湾和120个岛屿。 2025年，青岛预计海洋生产总值增长6.5%左右，总量在全国海洋城市中位列第三，海洋经济这根"定海神针"越擦越亮。 这背后得益于，青岛近年来积极响应海洋强国的号召，关心海洋、认识海洋、经略海洋，加快海洋科技创新步伐，以"引领型现代海洋城市"的全新定位， 建设"4＋4＋2"现代海洋产业体系，塑造海洋经济发展新动能、新优势。 从百年渔村渔港，到千万人口的都市，青岛在"十五五"新程起航之际，不断打造现代海洋经济新高地，上演着"青岛与海"的新故事。 1954年的一个清晨，海明威在古巴的家中接到了来自斯德哥尔摩的电话。他的《老人与海》获得了诺贝尔文学奖。 海明威平静地道谢，挂断电话后，他走到窗前，望着远处的大海——那片他曾经与老渔夫一起航行过的海。 在这片被海洋覆盖七成的蔚蓝星球上，人类征服海洋的故事从未停止，而《老人与海》之所以震撼世界 ...

Core Insights - Qingdao aims for a 6.5% growth in marine GDP in 2024, focusing on becoming a modern marine economic hub driven by technological innovation [2][12] - The city achieved a marine GDP of 5613.2 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 5.2% of the national and 30.6% of the provincial marine GDP, contributing 33% to the city's overall GDP [3][11] - Qingdao is advancing its marine industry towards high-end, intelligent, green, and clustered development, fostering new productive forces in the marine sector [4][13] Technological Innovations - The "high-efficiency, wide-band, high-reliability pneumatic wave energy conversion device" developed by Tsinghua University won a special gold award at the 49th Geneva International Invention Exhibition, addressing cost and reliability issues in wave energy generation [2][12] - The first 15,000-ton intelligent aquaculture vessel "Guoxin 1" is set to be delivered in April 2025, capable of producing 3,600 tons of high-quality fish annually [4][14] - Qingdao is developing 34 marine AI models, enhancing predictive capabilities for ocean conditions [3][13] Marine Economy Development - The marine economy's contribution rate reached 6.9%, driving a 2.1 percentage point increase in overall economic growth [3][11] - The marine industry is structured into three sectors: primary (2.9%), secondary (43.5%), and tertiary (53.6%), indicating a balanced development approach [3][11] - Qingdao's marine drug development, including the first domestic immune anti-tumor marine drug BG136, is progressing to clinical trials, showcasing the potential of marine resources [15] International Collaboration - The "Ocean Decade" International Cooperation Center was established in Qingdao, integrating into the UN's global top-level scientific initiatives [17][18] - Qingdao hosted the first UN Ocean City Conference in February 2025, facilitating international dialogue on marine governance and technology [18][19] - The city is expanding its "blue circle" of international cooperation, enhancing its role in global marine governance [19][20] Environmental Sustainability - Qingdao is recognized for its top-tier marine ecological protection and restoration efforts, contributing to sustainable management and the creation of a harmonious marine ecosystem [20][21] - The city is actively engaging in digital initiatives to promote marine conservation awareness through virtual platforms [20][21] - The "2025 Marine Ecological Protection and Restoration Consensus" was released to guide sustainable practices in marine ecosystems [20]

Core Insights - The development of the marine economy in Qingdao is positioned as a high priority for achieving a modern marine economy and is aligned with national goals for marine power [1][9] - Significant growth in marine production value, which is expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, reflecting a more than doubling since 2012 [1] - Qingdao is leveraging its unique advantages to build a leading modern marine city and accelerate the development of its marine economy [1] Marine Industry Development - The marine economy is experiencing a transformation from traditional fishing to advanced aquaculture, with innovations such as the "Guoxin 1" smart fishing vessel and the "Deep Blue 1" deep-sea farming equipment [2][7] - The value chain of marine algae is being enhanced, with prices for different grades of seaweed reaching up to 1 million yuan per ton [3] - The Haixi Bay area is becoming a hub for shipbuilding and marine engineering, hosting over 50 related enterprises [4] Innovation and Technology - Qingdao is fostering innovation in marine biomedicine, with the first marine polysaccharide drug entering clinical trials and several others in various stages of development [5] - The marine equipment manufacturing sector is advancing, with new automated and intelligent vessels being deployed to improve production efficiency [7] Industrial Structure and Strategy - Qingdao is implementing a "4+4+2" modern marine industry system, focusing on enhancing traditional industries while nurturing emerging sectors such as marine pharmaceuticals and desalination [8] - The city aims to integrate various marine industries to extend the industrial chain and enhance value, thereby creating new growth drivers for the marine economy [8]

Core Insights - The development of the marine economy in China is projected to achieve significant growth, with the marine production value expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, more than doubling since 2012 [1] - China leads the world in new orders for 14 out of 18 major ship types, and has maintained the highest production of marine products globally for several consecutive years [1] Group 1: Marine Economy Development - The construction of a marine power must focus on marine awareness, management, and technological innovation [1] - Qingdao is actively promoting the development of a modern marine economy, leveraging its unique advantages [1] Group 2: Innovations in Marine Industry - The "Guoxin 1" smart fishery vessel and the "Deep Blue 1" deep-sea aquaculture equipment represent advancements in marine aquaculture technology [2] - Qingdao's marine enterprises are enhancing the value of seaweed through various market applications, with prices reaching up to one million yuan per ton [3] Group 3: Marine Equipment Manufacturing - The marine equipment manufacturing sector is experiencing rapid growth, with significant projects underway and orders extending to 2028 for shipbuilding [7] Group 4: Modern Marine Industry System - Qingdao is implementing a "4+4+2" modern marine industry system to enhance traditional industries and foster new sectors, including marine pharmaceuticals and desalination [9] - The focus is on integrating industries to extend the value chain and improve overall productivity [9] Group 5: Policy and Strategic Direction - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes enhancing marine strategic capabilities and promoting high-quality development of the marine economy [10] - Local government officials are committed to advancing marine economic development in alignment with national directives [10]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in marine biomedicine in Qingdao, particularly focusing on the clinical trials of the marine polysaccharide drug BG136, which is the first of its kind in the world to enter clinical trials for cancer treatment [5][15]. Marine Biomedical Research - The Qingdao Marine Biomedical Research Institute aims to bridge the gap between scientific research and industrial application in marine biomedicine, promoting the transformation of research outcomes into marketable products [5][6]. - BG136, derived from Antarctic seaweed, activates the innate immune system to exert anti-tumor effects [6][15]. - The institute is also advancing other projects under the "Blue Pharmacy" initiative, including new drugs for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and hepatitis B, as well as an HPV treatment that has already been launched [6][15]. Industry Development - The Qingdao Marine Biomedical Research Institute is part of a broader strategy to create an integrated ecosystem for marine biomedical innovation, combining government, industry, academia, and finance [7]. - The marine biomedical industry in Qingdao is expected to exceed 38 billion yuan in output by 2024, with projections to reach a scale of 100 billion yuan by 2026 [15]. - The city has established a "4+2+4" marine industry system to foster emerging sectors, including marine pharmaceuticals and bio-products, while enhancing traditional industries [13][15]. Competitive Advantage - China's marine drug research capabilities rank among the top globally, with domestically developed marine drugs accounting for 28% of the global market [15]. - Qingdao has nurtured leading companies in the marine pharmaceutical sector, contributing to the formation of significant industry clusters in marine drugs, medical dressings, and health products [15].

Group 1 - The 2025 East Asia Marine Expo Marine Biomedicine Exhibition will be held in Qingdao, covering an exhibition area of 10,000 square meters with 85 participating enterprises and institutions [3][4] - The exhibition aims to build a full industry chain cooperation platform, showcasing the complete ecosystem and innovative achievements from marine biological resources to terminal biomedicine products [3][4] - Key technologies such as algal extraction are highlighted, showcasing the medicinal potential of algae, which is rich in polysaccharides, polyphenols, and other active substances [4][5] Group 2 - Leading companies in the industry, such as Qingdao Mingyue Algae Group, will present various algal functional materials and marine functional materials at the exhibition [4][5] - The exhibition will feature midstream enterprises with strong industrialization capabilities, focusing on new drug research and biopharmaceutical production [4][6] - Companies like Qingdao Guoxin Pharmaceutical, the first marine drug production enterprise in China, will showcase their innovative products, including BG136, which targets tumor immunotherapy [6][7] Group 3 - The exhibition will also gather downstream enterprises focusing on clinical application transformation and health product industrialization, including medical institutions and third-party testing organizations [6][7] - Notable products include health supplements developed by companies like Langyatai Dijia Pharmaceutical, which utilize unique marine biological components to regulate blood lipids and blood sugar [6][7] - The event aims to stimulate collaboration and innovation within the marine biomedicine sector, promoting a blue economy and a healthier future [7][8]