芯东西（公众号：aichip001） 作者 | ZeR0 编辑 | 漠影 芯东西1月4日报道，12月31日，广东图形化衬底材料制造商中图科技科创板IPO申请获受理。 中图科技成立于2013年12月，注册资本为4.26亿元，获评国家级专精特新重点"小巨人"企业。 该公司专注于氮化镓（GaN）外延所需的图形化衬底材料的研发、生产与销售，是全球图形化衬底行业产销规模领先的主要厂商之一，折合4 英寸的图形化衬底年产能超1800万片。 根据LEDinside统计数据测算，中图科技2023年图形化衬底的全球市场占有率约32.76%。 中图科技成功开发并量产小周期及复合材料结构的图形化衬底产品，并广泛应用于Mini/Micro LED等新型显示及车载应用领域，是全球少数具 备纳米级PSS及8英寸图形化衬底制造能力的企业之一。 本次IPO，中图科技拟募资10.50亿元，用于Mini/Micro LED及车用LED芯片图形化衬底产业化项目、半导体衬底材料工程技术研究中心项目、 补充流动资金。 一、去年收入超11亿元，产能超1930万片 目前全球图形化衬底厂商主要包括中图科技、首尔伟傲世、欧司朗、日亚化学、福建晶安、兆驰半导体、 ...

本次交易完成后，一方面，TCL华星将基于标的公司现有资产和业务基础加快推进LED垂直产业链体系的搭建与整合，加速TCL 华星Mini/Micro LED高端显示技术进程及其在高端电视、商用大屏、车载显示等高质量新型显示场景的产业化应用；另一方 面，TCL华星将在制造、技术、市场等方面充分赋能，协同公司直显、车载及背光等现有业务和技术资源，导入大客户资源， 提高产品竞争力和规模效应，改善其盈利水平。 根据公开资料，福建兆元光电有限公司成立于2011年，主要专注于LED外延片、LED芯片的研发、生产和销售，拥有完整的 LED芯片生产线、规模产能和业务基础，在背光、Mini LED直显、车载照明等高价值领域已达到行业领先水平，相对竞争力突 出。 12月26日晚，TCL科技公告透露，拟以4.9亿元收购兆元光电80%股权及债权等，正式涉足LED芯片领域。此次交易旨在完善 TCL华星在新一代显示技术领域的布局，强化核心技术储备，构建可持续竞争力。本次交易完成后，福建兆元光电有限公司将 成为公司控股子公司。 TCL科技在公告中表示，本次参与竞买摘牌旨在实现TCL华星自主掌握LED芯片设计与制造环节，打造LED芯片到显示模组 ...

Core Viewpoint - BOE Technology Group announced the importance of the MLED business as a key component of its "1+4+N+ ecosystem" strategy, emphasizing its collaboration with BOE HC to establish a comprehensive MLED industry chain [1] Group 1 - The company is focusing on various technological directions including COB, COG, and Micro LED to create a competitive product line that covers both backlight and direct display applications [1] - Future efforts will concentrate on the iterative upgrade of Mini/Micro LED technologies to accelerate the growth of the MLED business [1]

Group 1: Company Overview and Industry Position - The company has established a core technology platform in the compound semiconductor field, focusing on GaN, GaAs, and InP materials, driving product high-endization and marketization [2][3] - The monthly production capacity of GaN chips has reached 1.05 million pieces, ranking first globally, with a market share exceeding 50% in high-end display applications [2][3] Group 2: Product Development and Market Strategy - The company is actively involved in the automotive chip supply chain, targeting markets such as infrared sensing and plant lighting [3] - Plans to launch 50G and above DFB chips and CW light sources by 2026, aiming to build a vertical industry chain from "optical chips - optical devices - optical modules" [3] Group 3: Micro LED Technology and PCB Business - The company is focusing on Micro LED light interconnect technology, collaborating with institutions to explore system-level solutions [4] - PCB business is crucial for supporting the scale development of Mini/Micro LED and optical communication technologies, enhancing the reliability and competitiveness of high-end products [5][6] Group 4: LED Business Performance - In the first three quarters, the LED business contributed over 60% of the company's profits, driven by a shift to high-value-added areas [7] - The company has successfully launched RGB Mini LED backlight solutions, enhancing competitiveness in high-end display markets [7]

Group 1 - The company is focusing on COB packaging technology in the Mini/Micro LED sector, positioning itself as a core driver for the commercialization of Mini/Micro LED technology [1] - The subsidiary, Zhaochi Jingxian, is recognized for its leading global technology in the Mini/Micro LED field [1] - In the optical communication sector, the company is actively engaged in research and development of silicon photonics and PIC technology [1]

Core Viewpoint - Zhouming Technology is a leading global provider of LED application products and solutions, with a focus on LED displays, lighting, and landscape lighting engineering services, leveraging its technological and full industry chain advantages [1] Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, Zhouming Technology reported revenue of 5.623 billion yuan, ranking 3rd in the industry, surpassing the industry average of 2.474 billion yuan and the median of 1.046 billion yuan, but still behind the top two competitors, Sanan Optoelectronics at 13.817 billion yuan and Mulinsen at 12.178 billion yuan [2] - The main business composition includes smart displays at 3.427 billion yuan (93.70%), smart lighting at 185 million yuan (5.06%), other products at 25.81 million yuan (0.71%), and cultural lighting at 19.67 million yuan (0.54%) [2] - The net profit for the same period was 117 million yuan, ranking 6th in the industry, above the industry average of 46.49 million yuan and the median of 35.86 million yuan, with the top two competitors being Leyard at 295 million yuan and Mulinsen at 213 million yuan [2] Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Zhouming Technology's debt-to-asset ratio was 57.16%, higher than the previous year's 55.38% and above the industry average of 46.71%, indicating relatively high debt pressure [3] - The gross profit margin for Q3 2025 was 27.74%, lower than the previous year's 30.57% but still above the industry average of 20.22%, suggesting a competitive edge in profitability [3] Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders increased by 13.02% to 41,800, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder decreased by 11.52% to 21,200 [5] - Among the top ten circulating shareholders, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited ranked as the third-largest shareholder with 37.3089 million shares, an increase of 15.6009 million shares from the previous period [5] Strategic Developments - Zhouming Technology is advancing its "LED + AI" strategy, aiming to build an intelligent scene ecosystem driven by hardware, IP, and scene services [6] - The company has launched its AI Agent platform, which integrates mainstream models, and has seen a doubling in sales area and over 500 million yuan in sales for Mini/Micro LED products [5][6] - The company holds a total of 3,398 authorized patents, indicating a strong focus on technological and product innovation [6] Future Projections - Forecasts for revenue from 2025 to 2027 are 8.556 billion yuan, 9.592 billion yuan, and 10.779 billion yuan, with net profits projected at 258 million yuan, 339 million yuan, and 400 million yuan respectively [5] - Another forecast estimates revenues of 8.38 billion yuan, 9.176 billion yuan, and 10.075 billion yuan for the same period, with net profits of 316 million yuan, 431 million yuan, and 532 million yuan respectively [6]

Core Insights - The company reported a 7.4% year-on-year increase in revenue and a 20.6% increase in net profit attributable to shareholders for the first half of the year, driven by the expansion of domestic and international business, rapid growth in Mini/Micro LED market share, and ongoing development in light display solutions and AI content [1] - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 2.08 billion yuan, reflecting an 8.7% year-on-year growth, while net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 17.84% year-on-year [1] Revenue Breakdown - Domestic revenue rebounded with a 19.96% year-on-year increase, reaching 1.48 billion yuan, accounting for 40.5% of total revenue, driven by demand growth in various application scenarios such as cinema, education, and cultural tourism [2] - Overseas revenue was 2.18 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.22% year-on-year, making up 59.5% of total revenue, benefiting from the acceleration of global smart city construction and digital infrastructure [2] Mini/Micro LED Development - The company doubled its sales area for Mini/Micro LED, achieving sales exceeding 500 million yuan, and made significant advancements in MIP and COB technology integration [2] - The company has successfully mass-produced P0.4 MIP products and is progressing steadily with 0202 product technology, while also achieving batch production capabilities for 0404 and high-brightness 1010 products [2] LED and AI Integration - The company upgraded its LED+AI strategy, focusing on end-side applications to build an intelligent scene ecosystem driven by "hardware + IP + scene services" [3] - The company is developing diverse applications in education, health, and cultural tourism by leveraging its self-developed AI model and immersive technologies [3] Investment Outlook - The company maintains an "outperform the market" rating, anticipating revenue growth from domestic and international LED demand resilience and the deep integration of LED and AI technologies [3]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [5][29]. Core Views - The company achieved a year-on-year revenue growth of 7.4% and a net profit growth of 20.6% in the first half of the year, driven by the deep exploration of domestic and international markets, rapid increase in Mini/Micro LED market share, and continuous advancement in light display solutions and AI content [1][3]. - Domestic revenue rebounded with a growth of 19.96%, accounting for 40.5% of total revenue, primarily due to increased demand in various application scenarios such as cinema, education, and cultural tourism [2]. - The company has made significant strides in Mini/Micro LED sales, doubling the sales area and exceeding 500 million yuan in sales, while also achieving breakthroughs in sales and technology [2][3]. - The company's strategy of integrating "LED+AI" aims to create a new era of display and interaction, focusing on intelligent scene ecosystems driven by hardware, IP, and scene services [3]. Financial Summary - In the first half of the year, the company reported a revenue of 3.658 billion yuan and a net profit of 121 million yuan, with a gross margin of 28.32% [1]. - The second quarter saw a revenue of 2.081 billion yuan, with a year-on-year decline in net profit to 67 million yuan [1]. - The company maintains its revenue and profit forecasts for 2025-2027, expecting revenues of 8.556 billion yuan, 9.592 billion yuan, and 10.779 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 258 million yuan, 339 million yuan, and 400 million yuan [3][4].

Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 3.658 billion CNY, representing a year-on-year growth of 7.38% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 121 million CNY, with a year-on-year increase of 20.61% [1] - The non-recurring net profit was 142 million CNY, showing a significant growth of 71.46% year-on-year [1] - The expense ratio was 22.57%, a decrease of 1.01 percentage points compared to the same period last year [2] Business Segments - Domestic revenue reached 1.481 billion CNY, growing by 19.96% due to demand recovery in cinema, education, and cultural tourism [2] - Overseas revenue was 2.176 billion CNY, with a slight increase of 0.22%, supported by global smart city initiatives [2] - The company is expanding its AI strategy, integrating AI technology into hardware to create a comprehensive AI ecosystem for both B2B and B2C markets [2] Market Outlook - The company is optimistic about the second half of 2025, driven by domestic demand recovery and overseas market penetration [3] - Emerging applications such as LED+AI and XR virtual shooting are expected to broaden industry boundaries [4] Competitive Advantage - The company leverages its long-standing expertise in LED hardware to integrate AI functionalities, enhancing product interactivity and intelligence [5] - The proprietary "Shan Yin Large Model" and a robust global distribution network create a competitive moat in the LED+AI sector [5] AI Product Development - AI products for the B2B sector have begun mass delivery, with significant contracts signed for AI hardware supply [6] - The company is in the early stages of scaling AI product profitability, with gross margins exceeding traditional display hardware [6] Risk Management - The company is implementing measures to manage accounts receivable and inventory effectively, aiming to reduce bad debt losses [8] - A three-tier collection mechanism is established to enhance receivables management [8] Industry Competition - The LED industry remains stable, with leading companies maintaining a strong competitive edge due to technology and brand strength [9] - The market is expected to see increased concentration, with leading firms continuing to dominate [9] Impact of Tariffs - Current U.S. tariff policies have a limited impact on the company, thanks to a balanced global sales network and local production capabilities [11]

Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 3.658 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.38% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 121 million yuan, up 20.61% year-on-year [1] - The net profit excluding non-recurring items surged by 71.46% to 142 million yuan, highlighting the core business competitiveness [1] Market Dynamics - Domestic revenue reached 1.481 billion yuan, growing by 19.96% due to demand from cinema, education, stage performances, and cultural tourism [1] - Overseas revenue was 2.176 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.22%, supported by global smart city initiatives and touring market expansion [1] Technology Advancements - The company reported over 500 million yuan in sales from Mini/Micro LED products, with sales area doubling [2] - Significant breakthroughs in MIP technology include the development of Micro LED without substrate technology and mass production of P0.4MIP products [2] - The company launched the MIP holographic invisible screen, achieving naked-eye 3D effects adaptable to various scenarios [2] Project Implementation - The UniOS display platform has been deployed in key projects, including the China Pavilion for the 2025 Osaka Expo and providing technology support for the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala [2][3] - The company is investing 600 million yuan in a new production base for Micro & Mini LED displays and LED lighting in Nanchang [3] AI Integration - The company is enhancing its AI strategy by integrating AI technology into hardware, creating a comprehensive AI ecosystem for both B2B and B2C [4] - A strategic partnership with TechTure was established for AI upgrades in rail transit, marking a significant step towards large-scale deployment of AI products [4] - The company has launched AI emotional hardware products, including the AI holographic emotional companion cabin and "Little Monk" smart figurines [4] Research and Development - The company is advancing its AI capabilities through self-developed models and collaborations with academic institutions [5] - The self-developed "Shan Yin" model focuses on emotional companionship and cultural heritage, currently undergoing regulatory review [5] - A joint research institute with Zhejiang University is being established to develop multimodal models for traditional culture applications [5]