汽车与零部件行业 行业研究 | 行业周报 Optimus V3 持续预热，继续关注机器人及 智驾产业链公司 机器人相关标的：新泉股份、拓普集团、银轮股份、岱美股份、三花智控、浙江荣泰、 旭升集团、嵘泰股份、斯菱智驱、爱柯迪、精锻科技；液冷相关标的：英维克、银轮股 份、拓普集团、飞龙股份、川环科技等；智驾相关标的：经纬恒润、伯特利、德赛西 威；其他相关标的：上汽集团、江淮汽车、比亚迪、赛力斯、中国重汽、宇通客车；博 俊科技、沪光股份、保隆科技、华阳集团、华域汽车、科博达、星宇股份、潍柴动力、 福耀玻璃等。 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 国家/地区 中国 行业 汽车与零部件行业 报告发布日期 2026 年 01 月 18 日 中性（维持） 从投资策略上看，预计高级别自动驾驶产业链及能确定进入特斯拉、Figure、智元、宇树 等机器人配套产业链的汽零将受益，具备竞争力的自主品牌及在智驾技术方面领先的企 业将继续扩大市场份额。建议持续关注人形机器人链、液冷产业链、T 链、智驾产业链公 司。 风险提示 宏观经济下行影响汽车需求、上游原材料价格波动影响、车企价格战压力。 | 姜雪晴 | 执业证书编号：S086051206 ...

Investment Rating - The mechanical industry is rated as "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The report highlights the marginal decline in domestic demand for engineering machinery, while also emphasizing the advancements in humanoid robotics and related technologies [3][4][5] - The report suggests that 2025 will be a breakthrough year for humanoid robots, with mass production expected to drive the downstream supply chain [5] - The agricultural machinery market shows signs of improvement, with tractor exports increasing significantly [8] - The engineering machinery sector is experiencing short-term pressure on domestic sales, but export volumes are maintaining a growth trend [12] Summary by Relevant Sections Humanoid Robots - A joint research team has developed the world's first humanoid robot with high-resolution tactile perception and complete motion capabilities [3] - Tesla's CEO Elon Musk confirmed the integration of AI voice assistant Grok into the Optimus V3 humanoid robot [3] - Significant investments in humanoid robotics are being made, with companies like Galaxy General completing a financing round of 1.1 billion RMB [3][4] Machine Tools & Cutters - Japan's machine tool orders in May 2025 amounted to 128.716 billion JPY, with a year-on-year increase of 3.4% [6] - The report suggests that the machine tools and cutters sector is influenced by economic expectations, with potential improvements expected as policies are implemented [6] Agricultural Machinery - The agricultural machinery market sentiment index was reported at 43.5% in May 2025, indicating a slight year-on-year improvement [7] - Tractor exports from China increased by 12.3% in quantity and 31.1% in value during the first five months of 2025 [8] Engineering Machinery - In May 2025, excavator sales (including exports) reached 18,202 units, a year-on-year increase of 2.1% [12] - Domestic sales of excavators decreased by 1.5%, while export sales increased by 5.4% [12] - The report anticipates a recovery in demand for engineering machinery as infrastructure investment is expected to remain high [12] Forklifts - Forklift sales in May 2025 reached 123,472 units, a year-on-year increase of 11.8% [13] - The average working hours for forklifts increased by 22.5% month-on-month, indicating improved demand [13] Rail Transit Equipment - The report notes significant increases in the procurement of high-speed train maintenance projects by the National Railway Group [14] - The rail transit equipment sector is expected to benefit from increased railway investment and passenger flow recovery [14] Semiconductor Equipment - The report discusses the acceleration of domestic substitution for key semiconductor equipment due to increased tariffs [15][16] - The establishment of the third phase of the big fund, with a registered capital of 344 billion RMB, is expected to significantly boost the domestic semiconductor industry [16] New Energy Equipment - As of May 2025, the cumulative installed capacity of power generation in China reached 3.61 billion kW, a year-on-year increase of 18.8% [17] - The report highlights the rapid growth of photovoltaic power generation capacity, with a 57% year-on-year increase in new installations [17] Low-altitude Economy and EVTOL - Policies supporting the development of the low-altitude economy and EVTOL (Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing) aircraft have been introduced in various regions [18][19] - The report emphasizes the potential for the low-altitude economy to drive new industries and consumer spending [19]