mBridge(多边央行数字货币桥)
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美元霸权遭挑战,美国财长见证7800亿美债以人民币结算,中国按规则逐步拆解
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-01 20:08
既然咱们手里攒了这么多年的"辛苦钱"美债,突然间变成了全世界都在盯着看的"烫手山芋",你有没有想过,如果有一天美债真的成了没人要的白条,咱们 普通人的日子会变成啥样? 这事儿可不是闹着玩的,咱们辛辛苦苦卖衬衫、组装手机换回来的绿票子,要是真砸手里了,那可真是"哑巴吃黄连,有苦说不出"。 以前咱们觉得美债是"金疙瘩",是全世界最稳当的存款。 可现如今,这风向变了,咱们得换个思路看问题。 说白了,美债现在对我们来说,不再是单纯攒着生利息的存折,而是变成了一张张去全世界买资源的"代金券"。 你得趁着这家名为"美元"的超市还没关门歇业,赶紧把手里的代金券换成家里能用的米面粮油。 你看咱们在刚果(金)干的那桩买卖,那叫一个漂亮。 咱们用手里的外汇储备和一系列金融操作,硬是换回了新能源时代最缺的"命根子"——钴矿。 您可能不知道,全球超过七成的钴都产自那里,而钴又是电动车电池里不可或缺的玩意儿。 这种从"信用资产"到"实物资产"的腾挪,其实就是把虚的变成实的。 这就好比是"肉烂在锅里",只要真东西在咱手里,外面风浪再大,咱心里也不慌。 再看看咱们央行的动作,连续18个月增持黄金,这数据摆在那是不会骗人的。 有金融专家就分 ...
专访香港证监会前主席梁定邦:重构数字金融基础设施是"必答题"
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-12 23:39
Core Insights - Hong Kong's IPO financing has regained the top position globally in the first three quarters of the year, but it faces significant challenges from global financial technology advancements, particularly from the US, India, and Singapore [2] - The future development of Hong Kong's financial sector hinges on three strategic opportunities: the internationalization of the Renminbi, financial technology innovation, and the integration of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [2][17] - The current financial landscape necessitates immediate action, as delays could result in missed opportunities for Hong Kong to maintain its status as an international financial center [2][17] Financial Market Foundations - Hong Kong's financial market success is built on three pillars: the rule of law, high professional standards, and capital freedom [3][4] - The total assets of Hong Kong's banking sector are approximately ten times its GDP, with a GDP of around $400 billion and banking assets reaching $4 trillion [4] - Hong Kong is the largest offshore Renminbi center, handling about 80% of global offshore Renminbi transactions, and has a stable currency system with the Hong Kong dollar pegged to the US dollar [4] Capital Inflows and Economic Structure - Current capital inflows into Hong Kong are primarily concentrated in the stock market, with limited impact on the real estate sector [5] - The service sector constitutes over 93% of Hong Kong's GDP, indicating that capital should ideally flow into this area to benefit the real economy [5][6] - Hong Kong's GDP growth is close to 4% this year, reflecting positive trends in consumption and services, although some sectors like dining still face challenges [6] Commodity Market Development - Hong Kong has the potential to develop a commodities market, particularly in gold, due to changing dynamics in mainland Chinese enterprises and their need for an offshore trading hub [7][8] - The establishment of a gold trading infrastructure, including expanded storage facilities, positions Hong Kong as a key player in the region [7] Renminbi Internationalization - The internationalization of the Renminbi requires integration into payment systems and trade financing, with projects like mBridge facilitating cross-border payments using digital currencies [10][11] - mBridge has demonstrated economic benefits by reducing costs and increasing efficiency in commodity trading, highlighting the need for further development in trade financing systems [11] Asset Tokenization - Asset tokenization aims to streamline financial transactions by merging trading, clearing, and settlement processes into a single system, enhancing efficiency [12][13] - The successful implementation of asset tokenization in Hong Kong could position it as a leader in financial innovation, especially with the support of central bank digital currencies [12][14] Regulatory Framework and Innovation - Hong Kong's regulatory approach is characterized by a "sandbox" model, allowing for controlled experimentation with new financial technologies [15][16] - The need for a flexible regulatory framework is emphasized to balance innovation and risk management, ensuring that Hong Kong remains competitive in the fintech space [15][16] Future Opportunities and Challenges - The primary opportunity for Hong Kong lies in building a new digital capital market infrastructure through asset tokenization and central bank digital currencies [22] - Major challenges include geopolitical risks, talent competition, and the urgency to innovate in response to global advancements in financial technology [22]