Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the industry, particularly in sectors such as military, robotics, and new energy vehicles, driven by policy support and technological innovation [5][30]. Core Insights - The North Exchange A-shares saw a trading volume of 25.47 billion yuan on August 6, 2025, an increase of 5.49 billion yuan from the previous trading day, with the North Exchange 50 Index closing at 1459.51, up 1.58% [3][14]. - The report highlights that 198 out of 269 companies listed on the North Exchange experienced price increases, with notable gainers including Huami New Materials (30.0%) and Fuheng New Materials (16.0%) [25][28]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing structural opportunities in the market, supported by the release of policy dividends and the development of emerging technology industries [7]. Summary by Sections Market Review - On August 6, 2025, the North Exchange A-shares had a trading volume of 25.47 billion yuan, with the North Exchange 50 Index rising by 1.58% and the specialized index increasing by 2.15% [3][14]. - The report notes that the automotive, defense, construction materials, and basic chemicals sectors showed strong performance, with military and robotics themes gaining traction due to policy support and technological advancements [5][30]. Important News - The report mentions a government initiative aiming to complete the construction and renovation of 300,000 kilometers of rural roads by 2027, enhancing rural transportation infrastructure [30]. - It also highlights Shanghai's plan for the embodied intelligence industry, targeting a core industry scale of 50 billion yuan, focusing on technological innovation and market integration [32]. Key Company Announcements - Tonghui Electronics reported a half-year revenue of 100 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.81%, with a net profit of 29 million yuan, up 55.4% [33]. - Other companies such as Chengdian Guangxin and Gebijia announced plans for share reductions by major shareholders [35][36].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the industry, particularly in sectors such as defense, robotics, and automotive, driven by policy support and technological innovation [3][6][18]. Core Insights - The North Exchange A-share trading volume reached 25.47 billion yuan on August 6, 2025, an increase of 5.49 billion yuan from the previous trading day, with the North Exchange 50 Index closing at 1459.51, up 1.58% [6][15]. - The report highlights that 198 out of 269 companies listed on the North Exchange saw their stock prices rise, with significant gains in companies like Huami New Materials (30.0%) and Fuheng New Materials (16.0%) [15][17]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing support from the central bank and other departments for new industrialization policies, which bolster market confidence in the growth potential of North Exchange companies [3][18]. Summary by Sections Market Review - On August 6, 2025, the North Exchange A-share trading volume was 25.47 billion yuan, with the North Exchange 50 Index increasing by 1.58% and the PE_TTM at 68.36 times [6][13]. - The North Exchange specialized index closed at 2516.96, reflecting a 2.15% increase [6][13]. Stock Performance - Among the 269 companies, 198 experienced price increases, while 68 saw declines. The top five gainers included Huami New Materials (30.0%), Fuheng New Materials (16.0%), and Mingyang Technology (15.7%) [15][17]. - The top five decliners were Sanyuan Gene (-6.1%), Hengli Drill Tools (-5.6%), and Beiyikang (-3.7%) [15][17]. Important News - The Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Finance, and Ministry of Natural Resources aim to complete the renovation of 300,000 kilometers of rural roads by 2027, enhancing safety and service capabilities [18]. - Shanghai's embodied intelligence industry plan targets a core industry scale of 50 billion yuan, focusing on technological innovation and support for applications [19]. Company Announcements - Tonghui Electronics reported a 16.81% year-on-year increase in revenue to 100 million yuan, with a net profit growth of 55.4% [20]. - Shareholder announcements included planned reductions in holdings by major stakeholders in Chengdian Guangxin and Gebijia [22][23].

Core Insights - The financing and margin trading activity on the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) continues to increase, reflecting growing market participation enthusiasm [1] - As of July 31, the total margin trading balance on the BSE reached 6.33 billion, with a slight decrease from the previous trading day [1] Financing Activity - The financing balance was 6.33 billion, down by 11.32 million from the previous trading day, while the margin balance was 718.30 thousand, also down by 55 thousand [1] - A total of 120 stocks experienced net financing purchases, with 35 stocks having net purchases exceeding 1 million [1] Top Stocks by Financing Net Purchases - Five New Tunnel Equipment topped the list with a net financing purchase of 12.68 million, followed by Sanyuan Gene and Deyuan Pharmaceutical with net purchases of 9.71 million and 8.65 million, respectively [3] - Other notable stocks with significant net financing purchases include Wanyuantong, Huifeng Diamond, and Dingjia Precision [3] Industry Distribution - The stocks with net financing purchases over 1 million are primarily concentrated in traditional advantageous industries such as machinery, pharmaceuticals, and automotive [4] - The machinery sector showed the strongest performance with 11 stocks on the list, indicating sustained investor interest [4] - The pharmaceutical sector benefited from aging population trends and increasing health demands, while the automotive sector is favored due to prospects in the context of new energy transitions [4] Market Performance - On July 31, stocks with net financing purchases over 1 million averaged an increase of 11.91%, with Dingjia Precision leading at a 479.12% increase [5] - However, market performance was mixed, with 27 stocks experiencing declines, including Five New Tunnel Equipment and Guangzi International [5] - The weighted average turnover rate for stocks with net financing purchases over 1 million was 6.32%, significantly higher than the average turnover rate of 4.52% on the BSE [5] - Stocks like Dingjia Precision, Xinjiang Materials, and Wanyuantong exhibited high turnover rates of 89.34%, 19.36%, and 18.18%, respectively, indicating strong investor interest [5]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report maintains an overall optimistic view of the North Exchange market for the whole year, believing that the positioning and development direction of the "specialized, refined, characteristic, and innovative" North Exchange market are highly consistent with the national policy orientation of the "self - controllable" and innovation - driven development strategy [24]. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In July 2025, the North - 50 Index and the North Specialized, Refined, Characteristic, and Innovative Index underperformed major indices such as the ChiNext and STAR Market. However, in the first seven months of 2025, the North - 50 Index rose 37%, outperforming other major indices. The market was weak in July, but some sub - sectors like building decoration and pharmaceutical biology performed well. The market has been in a range - bound consolidation for over two months, and with continuous progress in "high - quality" expansion, code switching of existing stocks, and the issuance of specialized, refined, characteristic, and innovative index funds, the market should gradually turn optimistic. The market may return to the performance - driven mainline, and attention should be paid to high - quality companies with continuous high - growth performance [3][6][24]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Week - view - In July 2025, the North - 50 Index fell 1.68%, and the North Specialized, Refined, Characteristic, and Innovative Index fell 2.70%, underperforming major indices. In the first seven months of 2025, the North - 50 Index rose 37%, far outperforming other major indices, and indices such as the STAR - 200 and CSI 2000 also rose over 20%. In July, sectors such as building decoration and pharmaceutical biology in the North Exchange market had relatively high increases. Only 16 companies had a monthly increase of over 20%, and 6 companies including Hengli Drilling Tools had an increase of over 50%. Compared with June 2025, trading volume, turnover, and turnover rate in July all declined. As of July 31, 2025, the overall price - to - earnings ratio (TTM, excluding negatives) of the North Exchange A - share index reached 51 times, 134% of the ChiNext index and 84% of the STAR Market index [3][6][12]. 3.2 Market Performance - This week, the overall price - to - earnings ratios of the ChiNext, STAR Market, and North Exchange A - shares declined. The North Exchange A - shares' overall PE dropped from 52.17X to 50.92X. In terms of liquidity, the daily average trading volume of North Exchange A - shares this week was 257 billion yuan, a 17% decrease from last week. The daily average turnover rate of North Exchange A - shares dropped to 5.94%, a decrease of 1.1 percentage points from last week. The North - 50 Index fell 2.70% this week, and major indices such as the CSI 300, STAR - 50, and ChiNext also declined [26][27]. 3.3 New Stock Listings - From January 1, 2024, to August 1, 2025, 30 new companies were listed on the North Exchange. From July 28 to August 1, 2025, 1 new company, Dingjia Precision, was listed. From January 1, 2023, to August 1, 2025, the average issue price - to - earnings ratio of 107 listed companies was 16.20X, and the median was 15.86X. The average first - day increase was 111%, and the median was 51% [32][35]. 3.4 New Stock IPOs - From July 28 to August 1, 2025, 2 companies, Aomisen and Sanxie Electric, updated their review status to registration; 1 company, Yangtze River Energy Technology, updated its status to passing the listing committee meeting; 22 companies updated their status to being under inquiry. Next week, the North Exchange will review the IPO applications of 2 companies, Zhongcheng Consulting and Nante Technology [41].

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - As of July 31, the total margin financing and securities lending balance on the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) was 6.33 billion yuan, showing a decrease of 11.37 million yuan from the previous trading day, indicating a slight contraction in market activity [1]. Financing and Margin Data - The financing balance was 6.33 billion yuan, down by 11.32 million yuan, while the securities lending balance was 71.83 thousand yuan, down by 5.50 thousand yuan [1]. - The stocks with the highest financing balances included Jinbo Biological (360 million yuan), Airon Software (166 million yuan), and Better Ray (166 million yuan), with an average financing balance to market capitalization ratio of 1.19% [1]. - The stocks with the highest ratios of financing balance to market capitalization were Shengye Electric (5.25%), Wanyuantong (4.01%), and Litong Technology (3.54%) [1]. Sector Performance - In terms of industry statistics, the sectors with the most stocks receiving net financing above 1 million yuan were machinery equipment (11 stocks), pharmaceutical biology (4 stocks), and automotive (3 stocks) [2]. - On July 31, stocks with net financing above 1 million yuan had an average increase of 11.91%, with notable gainers including Dingjia Precision (up 479.12%), Hujiang Materials (up 4.16%), and Xinjiang (up 3.46%) [2]. - Conversely, 27 stocks experienced declines, with the largest drops seen in Wuxin Tunnel Equipment, Guangzi International, and Zizhong Palace [2]. Trading Activity - The weighted average turnover rate for stocks with net financing above 1 million yuan was 6.32%, with the highest turnover rates recorded for Dingjia Precision (89.34%), Xinjiang (19.36%), and Wanyuantong (18.18%) [2]. - The average daily turnover rate for BSE stocks on that day was 4.52% [2]. Notable Stocks - The stocks with the largest increases in financing balance included Wuxin Tunnel Equipment (increase of 12.68 million yuan), Sanyuan Gene (increase of 9.71 million yuan), and Deyuan Pharmaceutical (increase of 8.65 million yuan) [2][3]. - Other notable stocks with significant financing balance increases were Wanyuantong, Huifeng Diamond, and Dingjia Precision, with respective increases of 7.33 million yuan, 4.78 million yuan, and 4.25 million yuan [2][3].

Market Overview - On July 30, the North Exchange A-shares trading volume reached CNY 27.01 billion, an increase of CNY 0.59 billion from the previous trading day[1] - The North Exchange 50 Index closed at 1439.64, down 1.75%, with a PE_TTM of 67.33 times[1] - The North Exchange Specialized and New Index closed at 2459.66, down 1.57%[1] Stock Performance - Out of 268 companies on the North Exchange, 81 rose, 4 remained flat, and 183 fell[1] - The top five gainers were: Yun Chuang Data (28.1%), Ke Li Co. (9.6%), Knight Dairy (9.3%), Fang Yi Pharmaceutical (9.2%), and Da Yu Biological (7.6%)[1] - The top five losers were: Ji Kang Instruments (-12.0%), Wu Xin Tunnel Equipment (-8.7%), Tie Tuo Machinery (-8.1%), Hui Tong New Materials (-7.0%), and Na Ke Nuo Er (-5.7%)[1] Investment Insights - Market focus was on themes such as innovative drugs, AI hardware, and military industry, with notable performance in these sectors[3] - The innovative drug sector showed increased activity due to policy support from the National Medical Insurance Administration[3] - The macro policy direction from the Central Political Bureau meeting supports long-term capital investment in specialized and new enterprises, indicating potential structural opportunities for growth-oriented companies[3] Risk Factors - Potential risks include policy regulatory risks, North Exchange policies falling short of expectations, and intensified industry competition[3]

Market Overview - The engineering machinery sector experienced a decline of 1.75% on July 31, with Hengli Drilling leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3573.21, down 1.18%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 11009.77, down 1.73% [1] Top Performers - Tianyuan Intelligent (603273) saw a significant increase of 10.02%, closing at 21.09 with a trading volume of 218,000 shares and a turnover of 455 million yuan [1] - Southern Road Machinery (603280) also rose by 10.01%, closing at 54.86 with a trading volume of 82,400 shares [1] - Changling Hydraulic (605389) increased by 9.99%, closing at 48.99 with a trading volume of 45,400 shares [1] Underperformers - Hengli Drilling (836942) experienced the largest decline, down 11.39% to 57.90 with a trading volume of 135,500 shares and a turnover of 811 million yuan [2] - Tuoshan Heavy Industry (001226) fell by 9.97%, closing at 40.00 with a trading volume of 109,400 shares [2] - Wuxin Suizhuang (835174) decreased by 7.19%, closing at 64.67 with a trading volume of 87,500 shares [2] Capital Flow - The engineering machinery sector saw a net outflow of 566 million yuan from institutional investors and 196 million yuan from speculative funds, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 762 million yuan [2][3] - Notable capital flows include Huadong Heavy Machine (002685) with a net inflow of 17.7 million yuan from institutional investors, while Tianyuan Intelligent (603273) had a net outflow of 143 million yuan from institutional investors [3]

Market Overview - On July 31, the A-share market closed with the Shanghai Composite Index at 3573.21, down 1.18%, and the Shenzhen Component Index at 11009.77, down 1.73% [1] Top Stocks Performance - Among the top 10 stocks by trading volume on the Beijing Stock Exchange, 5 stocks experienced price increases, with an average increase of 102.09%. N Dingjia (920005) led with a trading volume of 1.06 billion yuan and a price increase of 479.12% [1][2] - The other stocks in the top 10 included Hengli Drilling Tools (836942) with a decrease of 11.39%, Wuxin Suizhuang (835174) down 7.19%, and Parallel Technology (839493) up 1.73% [2] Capital Flow Analysis - In terms of capital flow, 5 out of the top 10 stocks showed net inflows of main funds, indicating positive investor sentiment towards these stocks [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the industry [7] Core Viewpoints - The low-altitude economy is developing well, with strong support from government policies, particularly in emergency equipment and low-altitude applications [3][4] - The mechanical equipment sector is expected to maintain steady growth, driven by competitive advantages in exports and domestic demand [4] Weekly Market Review - From July 20 to July 25, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.67%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 2.33%, and the ChiNext Index by 2.76%. The Shenwan Mechanical Equipment Index increased by 2.56%, outperforming the CSI 300 Index by 0.86 percentage points, ranking 16th among 31 Shenwan primary industries [12][14] - Sub-sectors such as general equipment, specialized equipment, rail transit equipment II, engineering machinery, and automation equipment saw respective increases of 2.32%, 1.98%, 3.02%, 5.34%, and 1.48% [12][15] Key Sector Tracking - The low-altitude economy sector is bolstered by various government initiatives, including the "Three-Year Action Plan for High-Quality Development of Emergency Equipment Industry in Hunan Province (2025-2027)", aiming for an industry revenue exceeding 100 billion yuan by 2027 [3][25] - The mechanical equipment sector is supported by a recent trade agreement between the US and Japan, which is expected to enhance the competitive position of domestic leading enterprises [4] Investment Recommendations - For the low-altitude economy, recommended companies include Deep City Transportation, Sujiao Science and Technology, Huasheng Group, and Nairui Radar [5] - In the mechanical equipment sector, recommended companies include Sany Heavy Industry, XCMG, and Anhui Heli for engineering machinery, and Huazhong CNC and Kede CNC for industrial mother machines [5]

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Overweight," indicating an expected increase in performance exceeding the market benchmark by over 10% in the next 6-12 months [31]. Core Insights - The weekly average trading volume on the North Exchange reached 31.08 billion yuan, a 42.4% increase compared to the previous week, with the North Exchange 50 index rising by 2.85% [5][12]. - Key stocks that performed well included Hengli Drilling Tools (up 184.1%), Tietuo Machinery (up 64.9%), and Jikang Instruments (up 51.1%) [12][15]. - Significant news includes a record-breaking humanoid robot project by UBTECH worth 90.51 million yuan and the commencement of a 1.2 trillion yuan hydropower project in Tibet [14][16]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The North Exchange's average daily trading volume was 31.08 billion yuan, reflecting a 42.4% week-on-week increase, with a daily turnover rate of 3.3% [5][6]. - The North Exchange 50 index saw a weekly increase of 2.85% [5]. Key News and Policies - A humanoid robot project by UBTECH set a global record with a contract worth 90.51 million yuan, with plans to deliver 500 units within the year [14]. - The 1.2 trillion yuan hydropower project on the Yarlung Tsangpo River has officially commenced, expected to boost the infrastructure sector [16]. Core Driving Factors - Regulatory deepening and institutional optimization are progressing alongside the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC), which showcased advancements in AI and robotics [26]. - The infrastructure sector is gaining momentum due to the Yarlung Tsangpo project, with increased activity in related industries [27]. - Market sentiment is improving with a return of liquidity, although volatility remains low [28]. Investment Recommendations and Strategies - Focus on sectors aligned with new productive forces, such as AI, commercial aerospace, and new energy equipment, prioritizing companies with technological barriers and scarce products in the A-share market [29]. - Emphasize growth companies with revenue and profit growth exceeding 20% and R&D intensity above 5%, while avoiding high-valuation sectors lacking performance support [29]. - Monitor event-driven catalysts, including project announcements and mergers, which may disrupt the current low-volatility environment [29].