II. 已發行股份及/或庫存股份變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | | 股份類別 不適用 | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 00023 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | 已發行股份（不包括庫存股份）數目 | | 庫存股份數目 | | 已發行股份總數 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 2,636,471,142 | | 0 | | 2,636,471,142 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 50,000 | | 0 | | | | 本月底結存 | | | 2,636,521,142 | | 0 | | 2,636,521,142 | 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 | 截至月份: | 2025年7月31日 | 狀態: 新提交 | | --- | --- | --- | | 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 | | | | 公司名稱: | 東亞銀行有限公司 | | | 呈交日期: | 2025 ...

Core Insights - The Cross-Border Payment System has expanded to 17 banks in Hong Kong within a month of its launch, enhancing connectivity between mainland China's online payment system and Hong Kong's Fast Payment System [1][2] - The system offers advantages over traditional cross-border remittances, including instant transfers, simplified documentation, lower costs, and ease of use [1] - The initial participating banks include six from mainland China and six from Hong Kong, with an additional eleven Hong Kong banks recently added to the system [1][3] Summary by Category Participating Institutions - The first batch of participating mainland banks includes: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, and China Merchants Bank [1][3] - The first batch of participating Hong Kong banks includes: Bank of China (Hong Kong), Bank of East Asia, China Construction Bank (Asia), Hang Seng Bank, HSBC, and ICBC (Asia) [1][3] - The second batch of newly added Hong Kong banks includes: CMB Wing Lung Bank, Shanghai Commercial Bank, CITIC Bank International, Chuangxin Bank, Dah Sing Bank, Guangfa Bank, China Everbright Bank, Nanyang Commercial Bank, ZA Bank, Airstar Bank, and MOX Bank [1][3] Digital Banking Inclusion - This expansion marks the first inclusion of digital banks in the Cross-Border Payment System, with MOX Bank, ZA Bank, and Airstar Bank being notable participants [2][3] User Experience and Limitations - Some newly added banks have not yet officially opened cross-border payment services to customers, leading to mixed experiences among users [4] - The system supports bilateral currency and RMB cross-border remittance between mainland China and Hong Kong, with specific limits on transaction amounts [4][5] Transaction Limits - For northbound transactions, the limit is set at HKD 10,000 per person per day and HKD 200,000 per year, while southbound transactions are subject to an annual foreign exchange limit of USD 50,000 [4][5]

Group 1: Core Insights - Citigroup reports that the capital adequacy ratio of the Hong Kong banking sector is at a historical high, providing better visibility for shareholder returns [1] - The Hong Kong banking sector has risen 37% year-to-date, outperforming the Hang Seng Index, with Bank of China Hong Kong showing the strongest gains due to strong buying from southbound funds chasing high dividend stocks [1][2] - Despite recent declines in Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate (HIBOR) potentially pressuring net interest margins, Citigroup expects profitability in the banking sector to improve as HIBOR gradually normalizes by Q4 2025 [1][2] Group 2: Ratings and Forecasts - Citigroup upgraded Hang Seng Bank's rating from "Neutral" to "Buy" based on three key factors: market consensus reflecting an average credit cost expectation of 50 basis points from 2025 to 2027, a core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio (CET1) of 21% as of Q1 2025, and revenue forecasts exceeding market expectations by 4% for 2026-2027 [3] - The target price for Hang Seng Bank has been raised from HKD 105 to HKD 135, while the target price for Bank of China Hong Kong has been increased from HKD 33.9 to HKD 40.8 due to stable revenue prospects and asset quality [3] - East Asia Bank's target price has been adjusted from HKD 11 to HKD 11.6 [3]

Group 1 - The launch of the Cross-Border Payment System marks a significant development in the cross-border payment market, with multiple banks including Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, and China Construction Bank actively participating [1][2] - The first cross-border remittance transaction took place in Shenzhen, enabling real-time cross-border remittances between residents of mainland China and Hong Kong [1] - The initial participating banks from mainland China include Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, and China Merchants Bank, while Hong Kong banks include Bank of China (Hong Kong), East Asia Bank, China Construction Bank (Asia), Hang Seng Bank, HSBC, and ICBC (Asia) [1] Group 2 - Bank of China has introduced the Cross-Border Payment System, allowing Hong Kong residents to register their mainland mobile numbers and initiate remittance transactions without needing to fill in additional account information, enhancing convenience [1][2] - Agricultural Bank of China has also launched its cross-border payment services, with a focus on real-time remittance for various scenarios such as tuition and medical payments, initially piloting in Shenzhen before expanding to other regions [2][3] - China Construction Bank has begun offering cross-border payment services in Guangdong, Shenzhen, and Hainan, with plans for nationwide rollout, and is currently waiving service fees for these transactions [3]

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the Cross-Border Payment Link on June 22, 2025, marks a significant milestone in the financial connectivity between Mainland China and Hong Kong, with six banks from each region participating as initial institutions [2][4]. Group 1: Overview of Cross-Border Payment Link - The Cross-Border Payment Link connects the Mainland online payment interbank clearing system with Hong Kong's Fast Payment System, providing real-time cross-border payment services for residents of both regions [2][6]. - This initiative is part of the central government's support for Hong Kong's development and aims to enhance financial cooperation between the two regions, improving payment efficiency and service levels [6][8]. Group 2: Participating Banks - The initial participating banks from Mainland China include Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, and China Merchants Bank [10]. - The Hong Kong banks involved are Bank of China (Hong Kong), East Asia Bank, China Construction Bank (Asia), Hang Seng Bank, HSBC, and ICBC (Asia) [10]. Group 3: Services Offered - The Cross-Border Payment Link supports convenient remittance services for residents, including salary payments, tuition fees, and medical expenses, without requiring business background documentation for small amounts [7][8]. - It allows for two-way remittance services, facilitating transactions for individuals holding identification from either region [7][8]. Group 4: Market Response and Future Prospects - Following the announcement, banks like Bank of China (Hong Kong) and East Asia Bank expressed strong demand for cross-border services, with East Asia Bank reporting a 112% year-on-year increase in cross-border payment transactions in Q1 2025 [11][12]. - HSBC and ICBC (Asia) plan to offer fee-free services and real-time transactions, enhancing customer experience and promoting cross-border economic activities [12][15].

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the Cross-Border Payment System, set to go live on June 22, 2025, aims to facilitate easy and instant small remittances between residents of mainland China and Hong Kong through mobile phones, enhancing financial cooperation between the two regions [2][3]. Group 1: System Overview - The Cross-Border Payment System connects the rapid payment systems of mainland China and Hong Kong, providing efficient, convenient, and secure cross-border payment services for residents [2][3]. - The system is designed to support real-time transactions, allowing users to initiate remittances using mobile numbers or bank accounts, significantly improving the efficiency of cross-border payments compared to traditional methods [4][5]. Group 2: Benefits and Features - The system offers three main advantages over traditional cross-border remittances: reduced transaction chains, real-time processing for certain amounts, and lower costs due to fewer intermediaries [4][5]. - It supports small, convenient remittances for personal use without the need for extensive documentation, catering to the growing demand for efficient cross-border financial services [5][6]. Group 3: Institutional Participation - Initial participating institutions include major banks from both mainland China and Hong Kong, with plans to gradually expand the range of participating entities [3][4]. - The system will facilitate various payment scenarios, including tuition fees, medical payments, and salary disbursements, enhancing the financial services available to residents [5][6]. Group 4: Strategic Importance - The Cross-Border Payment System is a significant step in strengthening financial cooperation between mainland China and Hong Kong, supporting Hong Kong's status as an international financial center and enhancing the use of the Renminbi in cross-border transactions [7][8]. - The initiative reflects the central government's commitment to Hong Kong's long-term prosperity and stability, aiming to integrate the region more closely into national development strategies [8].

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China has announced the first batch of mainland institutions participating in the cross-border payment system, which includes major banks such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, and China Merchants Bank [1] - Hong Kong institutions participating in the cross-border payment system include Bank of China (Hong Kong), Bank of East Asia, China Construction Bank (Asia), Hang Seng Bank, HSBC, and ICBC (Asia) [1] - The participation range will be gradually expanded in the future, indicating a potential increase in cross-border payment capabilities [1]

Group 1 - United Overseas Bank (UOB) and its wholly-owned subsidiary in China have officially signed on as direct participants in the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) [1] - UOB will leverage CIPS to provide a "one-stop" cross-border RMB clearing, settlement, and payment services for domestic and foreign enterprises and financial institutions [1] - UOB's connection to CIPS allows it to interface with over 1,600 global participants, enhancing its ability to process cross-border payments and settlements efficiently [1] Group 2 - East Asia Bank (China) has opened its flagship branch in Beijing, which is the first retail demonstration outlet following its brand renewal [1] - The new branch will offer specialized wealth management and cross-border financial services, catering to personalized customer needs [1] - The opening of this branch marks a significant step in East Asia Bank's transformation journey [1] Group 3 - American Express has announced that eligible cardholders can now use contactless "tap-to-pay" functionality for tickets on the Shanghai Maglev Line and all Beijing rail transit lines, including the suburban S2 line [2] - This initiative aims to enhance convenience for both local residents and visitors traveling in China [2] - The CEO of the joint venture in China emphasized the importance of providing more choices and greater convenience for American Express card members [2]

Core Insights - East Asia Bank (China) Limited has officially opened its flagship retail branch in Beijing's Chaoyang Wangjing area, showcasing a renewed brand image and commitment to providing exceptional wealth management solutions for clients at different life stages [1][2] Group 1: Branch Opening and Location - The Wangjing branch is strategically located in Beijing's second central business district, benefiting from tax incentives and talent attraction policies, and is surrounded by numerous multinational company headquarters and innovation centers [1] - The branch aims to enhance customer experience through an upgraded layout and optimized service processes, aligning with the trend of intelligent and specialized banking services [1][2] Group 2: Service Offerings and Team - The branch features modern financial service concepts, including private wealth management rooms and spaces for customized events, enhancing interaction between clients and financial advisors [2] - A youthful and professional financial advisory team, equipped with extensive cross-border financial knowledge, is positioned as a core competitive advantage, capable of delivering personalized and comprehensive financial solutions [2] Group 3: Future Commitment - The opening of the Wangjing branch marks a significant step in East Asia Bank's transformation journey, with a continued commitment to providing high-quality and comprehensive financial services under the brand promise of "Live Every Moment" [2]

Major Events - Jin'an Industrial (02292) received a privatization offer from its controlling shareholder at a premium of approximately 30%, with resumption of trading on May 12 [1] - Jingtai Holdings (02228) plans to acquire 90% of Shanghai Siwei Medical for 250 million yuan, aiming to create an AI-enabled remote electrocardiogram diagnosis platform [1] - China Investment and Financing (01226) is in contact with MCHKI to explore several potential corporate activities following unusual stock price movements [1] - Qiu Tai Technology (01478) reported camera module sales of 33.229 million units in April, an increase of 8.4% month-on-month but a decrease of 20.1% year-on-year [1] - Stone Pharmaceutical Group (01093) received approval for clinical trials of SYH2046 in the United States [1] - Fosun Pharma (02196) subsidiary Junji Health obtained FDA approval for drug clinical trials [1] - Rongchang Bio (09995) received approval for the marketing of Aidiqi® for treating HER2-positive advanced breast cancer with liver metastasis in China [1] - Livzon Pharmaceutical (01513) received approval for the marketing of injectable aripiprazole microspheres [1] - GAC Group (02238) reported April automobile production of 108,600 units, a year-on-year decline of 25.74% [2] - China Overseas Development (00688) reported contract property sales of approximately 20.164 billion yuan in April, a year-on-year decrease of 7.5% [2] Share Buybacks/Reductions - China Hongqiao (01378) repurchased 19.667 million shares for 273 million HKD on May 9 [1] - AIA Group (01299) repurchased 1.5 million shares for 92.1915 million HKD on May 9 [1] - Cathay Securities (02611) repurchased 1.6906 million A-shares for 29.3356 million yuan on May 9 [1] - Times Electric (03898) repurchased 610,300 shares for 19.7008 million HKD on May 9 [1] - East Asia Bank (00023) acquired 52.8 million shares from Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation [1] - Shandong Molong (00568) saw shareholder Zhimo Holdings reduce its holdings by 28.81 million H-shares [1] Operating Performance - Longyuan Power (00916) achieved a power generation volume of 6.9064 million MWh in April, a year-on-year increase of 4.85% [2] - New天绿色能源 (00956) reported a power generation volume of 1.4778 million MWh in April, a year-on-year increase of 16.91% [2] - Jianye Real Estate (00832) achieved a total property contract sales amount of 2.71 billion yuan in the first four months, a year-on-year increase of 4.8% [2] - China Overseas Hongyang Group (00081) reported a cumulative contract sales amount of 9.556 billion yuan in the first four months, a year-on-year decrease of 14.1% [2] - Times China Holdings (01233) reported a cumulative contract sales amount of approximately 1.81 billion yuan in the first four months, a year-on-year decrease of 29.87% [2] - Agile Property Holdings (01813) reported a pre-sale amount of 509 million yuan in April, a year-on-year decrease of 47.5% [2] - Greenland Hong Kong (00337) reported contract sales of approximately 880 million yuan in the first four months, a year-on-year decrease of 69.3% [2]