Report Summary 1. Investment Rating The provided content does not mention the investment rating of the industry. 2. Core View - The market sentiment is dominated by risk - aversion, leading to a significant decline in US Treasury yields. The 10 - year and 2 - year US Treasury yields decreased by 15 and 10 basis points respectively last week to 3.94% and 3.37%. Although recent data shows a rebound in US inflation pressure, risk - aversion sentiment has overshadowed this, causing the yields to drop [1][2][3]. - The geopolitical conflict between the US, Israel and Iran has escalated, with the US and Israel launching military actions against Iran and Iran counter - attacking and blocking the Strait of Hormuz. This has led to a sharp rise in crude oil prices, which may affect inflation. The military action may last for four weeks, and in the short term, US Treasuries may remain volatile under the resonance of risk - aversion and rising inflation expectations. Higher - than - expected inflation data and the rise in energy prices triggered by geopolitical conflicts have further reduced the possibility of the Fed cutting interest rates in March [1][3]. - Driven by the significant decline in US Treasury yields, Chinese dollar - denominated bonds performed well last week, with the Bloomberg Barclays Chinese dollar - denominated bond total return index rising 0.4% for the week. Among them, the high - rating index rose 0.5% and the high - yield index rose 0.2% [1][3]. - In the on - shore market, after the Spring Festival, the central bank net - withdrew short - term liquidity of 611.4 billion RMB through reverse repurchase operations and net - injected long - term funds of 300 billion RMB through MLF over - renewal. Bank - to - bank funding rates have rebounded significantly compared to before the Spring Festival. The 3 - year and 10 - year Treasury yields were flat and up 2 basis points respectively compared to before the Spring Festival, reaching 1.38% and 1.82%. The domestic interest - rate bond market was also boosted by risk - aversion sentiment on Monday, with yields on Treasury bonds of various maturities generally declining. The Two Sessions will be held this week, and the 2026 economic targets, fiscal support, and possible release of more monetary policy signals will be priced in the bond market [1][4]. 3. Summary by Category Off - shore Market - The issuance of Chinese dollar - denominated bonds remained light, with only one new issuance of over $100 million for the whole week. In contrast, the issuance of off - shore RMB bonds was quite active, with a total issuance of 65.5 billion RMB for the whole week, mainly driven by the issuance of 50 billion RMB central bank bills by the People's Bank of China [2]. - The significant decline in US Treasury yields was due to the market being dominated by risk - aversion sentiment. Although recent inflation data in the US has rebounded, the geopolitical risk has significantly escalated, and the US Treasury market has priced in the war risk in advance [2][3]. On - shore Market - After the Spring Festival, funds flowed back to the banking system. The central bank adjusted the liquidity through reverse repurchase operations and MLF. Bank - to - bank funding rates increased, and the yields of 3 - year and 10 - year Treasury bonds changed compared to before the Spring Festival. The domestic interest - rate bond market was affected by risk - aversion sentiment, and the yields of Treasury bonds of various maturities declined. The upcoming Two Sessions may bring new economic and policy signals to the bond market [1][4]. List of Chinese Dollar - denominated Bonds The documents provide a detailed list of Chinese dollar - denominated bonds, including information such as issuers, guarantors, coupon rates, issuance amounts, maturities, and ratings [7][17][23].

中国海洋石油有限公司 关于 2025 年度"提质增效重回报" 行动方案的半年度评估报告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者 重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 中国海洋石油有限公司（"公司"）践行"以投资者为本"的理念，为积极 响应上海证券交易所《关于开展沪市公司"提质增效重回报"专项行动的倡议》， 将提质增效与投资者回报纳入常态化经营管理，进一步推动公司高质量发展，切 实履行上市公司责任，保障投资者权益，公司制定了《2025 年度"提质增效重 回报"行动方案》（"行动方案"），并于 2025 年 8 月 7 日经公司董事会以书 面决议方式审议通过后进行披露。半年来，公司积极落实方案中的相关工作，取 得了较好的工作成果，具体情况总结如下： 证券代码：600938 证券简称：中国海油 公告编号：2026-001 一、 持续推动增储上产与精益管理，增强价值创造能力 一是持续坚持增储上产与成本管控，不断提升资产创效能力。以寻找大中型 油气田为目标，把握"油气并举、向气倾斜"的总体勘探策略，加大新区新领域 风险勘探和甩开勘探力度，全力推动勘探开发一体化，深化 ...

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其準確 性或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不就因本公告全部或任何部分內容而産生或 因依賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 （根據公司條例在香港註冊成立的有限責任公司） 股票代號：00883（港幣櫃台）及80883（人民幣櫃台） 海外監管公告 關於 2025 年度"提質增效重回報"行動方案的半年度評估報告 本公告乃中國海洋石油有限公司（「本公司」）根據香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市 規則第 13.10B 條而作出。 茲提述本公司在上海證券交易所網站刊登的《中國海洋石油有限公司關於2025年度"提 質增效重回報"行動方案的半年度評估報告》，僅供參考。 承董事會命 中國海洋石油有限公司 徐玉高 聯席公司秘書 香港，二零二六年三月二日 证券代码：600938 证券简称：中国海油 公告编号：2026-001 中国海洋石油有限公司 於本公告刊發日期， 董事會由以下成員組成： 非執行董事 張傳江 （董事長） 王德華 執行董事 閻洪濤 穆秀平 獨立非執行董事 邱致中 林伯強 李淑賢 1 关于 2025 年度"提质增效重回报" 行动方案的半 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the oil and petrochemical industry [1][14]. Core Insights - The military conflict in Iran has significantly driven up international oil prices, with WTI opening at $75.00 per barrel, an increase of 11.9% from the previous closing price of $67.02 per barrel, and Brent opening at $81.57 per barrel, up 11.94% from $72.87 [2]. - The conflict may lead to a prolonged disruption in the Strait of Hormuz, which carries 1/5 of global oil and gas transport, potentially causing sustained increases in oil prices if the situation escalates [2]. - OPEC+ has announced an increase in production by 206,000 barrels per day in April 2026 to stabilize the global supply gap, which may limit price increases if shipping remains unaffected [2]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The report highlights the geopolitical tensions affecting oil supply and prices, emphasizing the potential for increased imports from Russia and West Africa if the conflict persists [3]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with high dividends and growth potential, recommending China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), and China Oilfield Services Limited (COSL) as key investment targets [3]. Market Data - The oil and petrochemical industry comprises 65 companies, with a total market value of 46,831.57 billion yuan and a circulating market value of 40,801.7 billion yuan. The average industry P/E ratio is 16.09 [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the oil and petrochemical industry [6] Core Viewpoints - The escalation of geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, particularly the recent airstrikes by the US and Israel on Iran, has heightened the long-term value of oil, gas, oil services, and shipping sectors [1][10] - Oil prices have surged due to concerns over the disruption of the Iran nuclear deal negotiations and increased risks in oil transportation, with Brent and WTI crude oil prices rising by 20.2% and 17.2% respectively since the beginning of the year [2][11] - The geopolitical conflict is expected to alleviate supply-demand concerns in the oil market, potentially leading to sustained increases in oil prices [3][16] - The "Three Barrel Oil" companies and oil service sectors are highlighted as having significant investment value due to their performance elasticity during rising oil prices [4][18] - The report suggests a focus on investment opportunities in the oil transportation sector due to ongoing tensions affecting shipping routes in the Middle East [19] Summary by Sections Geopolitical Tensions and Oil Prices - The geopolitical situation in the Middle East has escalated, with significant military actions impacting oil transportation routes, particularly the closure of the Strait of Hormuz [1][10] - Oil prices have increased sharply, with Brent and WTI prices reaching $73.21 and $67.29 per barrel respectively, reflecting a significant rise since the start of the year [2][11] Supply and Demand Dynamics - The International Energy Agency (IEA) has adjusted its forecast for global oil demand growth in 2026 to 850,000 barrels per day, down by 80,000 barrels from previous estimates [3][16] - Despite macroeconomic uncertainties, geopolitical risks are expected to maintain upward pressure on oil prices, with OPEC+ likely to pause production increases to balance market conditions [3][17] Investment Opportunities - The report emphasizes the long-term growth potential of the "Three Barrel Oil" companies, which are expected to maintain high capital expenditures and expand their market presence in natural gas and refining sectors [4][18] - The oil service sector is poised to benefit from increased upstream capital expenditures, enhancing operational quality and international competitiveness [4][18] - The report recommends focusing on investment in oil transportation due to rising shipping rates and ongoing geopolitical tensions [19]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the industry [1]. Core Insights - The U.S.-Iran conflict may disrupt shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, potentially increasing oil prices due to heightened geopolitical risks. The Strait accounts for over 25% of global maritime oil trade, with a daily flow of 20.9 million barrels, representing about 20% of global liquid oil consumption, primarily directed towards Asian markets [5]. - If the conflict leads to shipping disruptions, even partial, it could significantly elevate international oil prices due to increased shipping costs and insurance premiums [5]. - The conflict may also tighten the olefin market, as Iran and Saudi Arabia are major ethylene producers. Disruptions in propane exports from the Middle East could impact China's domestic PDH facilities, which rely on these imports [5]. - International prices for methanol and urea may rise due to the conflict. Iran, being the second-largest methanol producer, could see its exports significantly affected, leading to a contraction in China's methanol imports and a subsequent increase in global methanol prices [5]. - The report suggests focusing on high-dividend oil and gas companies such as China National Petroleum, China National Offshore Oil, and Sinopec, as well as leading firms in the chemical sector like Hengli Petrochemical and Rongsheng Petrochemical, which may benefit from supply tightness and rising product prices [5]. Summary by Sections - **Geopolitical Impact**: The U.S.-Iran conflict could lead to shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, affecting oil supply and prices [5]. - **Market Dynamics**: The conflict may create supply constraints in the olefin market and impact methanol and urea prices due to reduced exports from Iran [5]. - **Investment Recommendations**: The report recommends investing in companies that are likely to benefit from the anticipated price increases in oil and chemical products [5].

Market Overview - The Hang Seng Index increased by 0.95%, closing at 26,630.54 points, with a total market turnover of 288.42 billion HKD [1] Southbound Trading Data - The net purchases in southbound trading included: - Tracker Fund of Hong Kong (盈富基金) with a net buy of 8.385 billion HKD - Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (恒生中国企业) with a net buy of 2.482 billion HKD - Southern Hang Seng Technology Index (南方恒生科技) with a net buy of 2.039 billion HKD [1][2] - The net sales in southbound trading included: - Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable (长飞光纤光缆) with a net sell of 0.505 billion HKD - Kuaishou Technology (快手－Ｗ) with a net sell of 0.382 billion HKD - Hua Hong Semiconductor (华虹半导体) with a net sell of 0.272 billion HKD [1][2] Individual Stock Performance - Key stocks with significant net buy amounts: - Tracker Fund of Hong Kong: 8.474 billion HKD, closing price at 26.90 HKD, with a change of +1.20% - Hang Seng China Enterprises: 8.282 billion HKD, closing price at 90.92 HKD, with a change of +0.87% - Southern Hang Seng Technology: 8.051 billion HKD, closing price at 5.03 HKD, with a change of +0.60% [2] - Key stocks with significant net sell amounts: - Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable: 5.556 billion HKD, closing price at 148.80 HKD, with a change of +10.06% - Kuaishou Technology: 3.031 billion HKD, closing price at 62.85 HKD, with a change of -1.18% - Hua Hong Semiconductor: 1.475 billion HKD, closing price at 96.75 HKD, with a change of -1.12% [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong Dividend ETF (ICBC, 159691) has shown a slight increase in its closing price and trading volume, indicating a stable performance since its inception in March 2023 [1] Group 1: Fund Performance - As of February 26, 2023, the Hong Kong Dividend ETF (ICBC, 159691) has a total share count of 6.134 billion and a total asset size of 8.549 billion [1] - The fund's share count has decreased by 6.06% and its asset size has increased by 1.35% since the beginning of the year [1] Group 2: Trading Activity - The cumulative trading amount for the past 20 trading days is 7.066 billion, with an average daily trading amount of 0.353 billion [1] - Since the beginning of the year, the cumulative trading amount over 34 trading days is 11.207 billion, with an average daily trading amount of 0.330 billion [1] Group 3: Fund Management - The current fund managers are Zhao Xu and Jiao Wenlong, both of whom have managed the fund since February 5, 2026, achieving a return of 0.99% during their tenure [2] - The fund's top holdings include China National Offshore Oil Corporation (14.55%), China Shenhua Energy Company (9.65%), and China Pacific Insurance (8.90%), among others [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Morgan S&P Hong Kong Stock Connect Low Volatility Dividend ETF (513630) has shown a slight increase in its closing price and has experienced a decrease in both share count and total assets since the beginning of the year [1]. Group 1: Fund Overview - The Morgan S&P Hong Kong Stock Connect Low Volatility Dividend ETF was established on November 23, 2023, with an annual management fee of 0.50% and a custody fee of 0.10% [1]. - As of February 26, 2024, the fund's latest share count is 9.58 billion, and the total asset size is 16.508 billion [1]. - The fund's performance benchmark is the S&P Hong Kong Stock Connect Low Volatility Dividend Index [1]. Group 2: Performance Metrics - Year-to-date, the fund has seen a 7.22% decrease in share count and a 0.82% decrease in total assets compared to December 31, 2023 [1]. - Over the last 20 trading days, the cumulative trading amount reached 7.782 billion, with an average daily trading amount of 389 million [1]. - In the year-to-date period, the cumulative trading amount is 14.394 billion, with an average daily trading amount of 423 million [1]. Group 3: Fund Management - The current fund managers are He Zhihao and Hu Di, both of whom have managed the fund since its inception, achieving a return of 71.48% during their tenure [2]. - The latest report indicates that the fund's top holdings include Jiangxi Copper Co., Far East Horizon, China Shenhua Energy, CNOOC, and others, with specific weightings in the portfolio [2]. Group 4: Top Holdings - Jiangxi Copper Co. holds 4.51% of the portfolio, valued at 751 million [3]. - Far East Horizon accounts for 3.37%, valued at 561 million [3]. - China Shenhua Energy represents 3.12%, valued at 519 million [3]. - CNOOC has a holding of 3.11%, valued at 518 million [3]. - Other significant holdings include Henderson Land Development, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, and Hang Seng Bank, each with varying percentages and valuations [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market showed positive performance on February 27, with the Hang Seng Index rising by 249.52 points, or 0.95%, closing at 26,630.54 points. The total turnover for the day was HKD 288.42 billion [1]. Market Indices - The Hang Seng Index increased by 249.52 points, closing at 26,630.54 points, with a gain of 0.95% [1]. - The National Enterprises Index rose by 45.2 points, closing at 8,859.49 points, reflecting a gain of 0.51% [1]. - The Hang Seng Technology Index gained 28.51 points, closing at 5,137.84 points, with an increase of 0.56% [1]. Blue-Chip Stocks - Tencent Holdings rose by 1.17%, closing at HKD 518 [1]. - Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing increased by 0.87%, closing at HKD 419 [1]. - China Mobile saw a rise of 0.89%, closing at HKD 79.3 [1]. - HSBC Holdings increased by 1.59%, closing at HKD 147.3 [1]. Local Hong Kong Stocks - Cheung Kong Holdings increased by 3.58%, closing at HKD 49.78 [1]. - Sun Hung Kai Properties rose by 7.12%, closing at HKD 146 [1]. - Henderson Land Development gained 2.9%, closing at HKD 35.44 [1]. Chinese Financial Stocks - Bank of China decreased by 0.22%, closing at HKD 4.64 [1]. - China Construction Bank fell by 0.12%, closing at HKD 7.99 [1]. - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China rose by 0.47%, closing at HKD 6.45 [1]. - Ping An Insurance increased by 0.22%, closing at HKD 68 [1]. - China Life Insurance rose by 0.64%, closing at HKD 31.58 [1]. Oil and Petrochemical Stocks - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation increased by 0.37%, closing at HKD 5.45 [1]. - China National Petroleum Corporation rose by 0.85%, closing at HKD 9.54 [1]. - CNOOC Limited saw an increase of 2.68%, closing at HKD 25.32 [1].