证券研究报告 | 季报点评 gszqdatemark 2025 04 25 年 月 日 中国铝业（601600.SH） 25Q1 铝产品"量价齐升"增厚利润，全球铝行业龙头地位稳固 事件：公司于 2025 年 4 月 24 日披露 2025 年一季度业绩公告，实现营收 558 亿元，同比增长 14%，环比减少 12%，毛利率 16%；实现归母净利 35.4 亿元，同比增长 59%，环比增长 5%，净利率 10%。利润增加主要 系公司全方位极致降本增效及主要产品同比增产所致。 铝产品"量价齐升"增厚公司利润空间。1）量，25Q1 氧化铝产量 543 万 吨，同比+4%，环比+1%，销量 168 万吨，同比+12%，环比+6%；电 解铝产量 194 万吨，同比+9%，环比-3%，销量 190 万吨，同比+8%， 环比-5%；煤炭产量 322 万吨，同比+12%，环比-6%；外售电厂发电量 41 亿千瓦时，同比持平，环比-7%。2）价，据 SMM，25Q1 电解铝价格 为 2.04 万元/吨，同比增长 7.3%，环比减少 0.5%；25Q1 氧化铝价格为 3833 元/吨，同比增长 15.2%，环比减少 28.1% ...

证券研究报告 中国铝业 (2600 HK/601600 CH) 港股通 铝价维持高位或支撑公司业绩稳定 | 华泰研究 | | | 季报点评 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 | 4 月 | 25 日│中国内地/中国香港 | 基本金属及加工 | 中国铝业发布一季报，2025 年 Q1 实现营收 557.84 亿元（yoy+13.95%、 qoq-11.86%），归母净利 35.38 亿元（yoy+58.78%、qoq+4.56%）。铝价维 持高位，对公司利润形成一定支撑，看好公司业绩穿越周期保持稳定，我们 维持"买入"评级。 公司一季度盈利能力受氧化铝价格下跌有所拖累 公司 25Q1 毛利率为 15.86%，同比+0.52pct，环比-1.33pct，根据 SMM， 25Q1 电解铝现货均价为 2.04 万元/吨，同比上升 7.28%，环比下降 0.47%， 但氧化铝 25Q1 均价为 3833 元/吨，同比上涨 15.16%，环比下降 28.09%， 由于公司有部分氧化铝外售，价格下跌对公司业绩形成一定拖累。费用方面， 一季度公司合计期间费用 21.52 亿元，同比下降 ...

金十数据整理：每日港股市场要闻速递（4月25日 周五） 7. 中石化油服 (01033.HK)：一季度营业收入178.5亿元，同比减少3.7%；净利润2.18亿元，同比增加 23%。 8. 五矿资源 (01208.HK)：一季度铜总产量达约11.82万吨，同比增长76%。 1. 玲珑轮胎：筹划发行H股股票并在香港联交所主板上市 4. 高鑫零售(06808.HK)：预计年度将由亏转盈，溢利约3.5亿至4亿元。 5. 中国铝业(02600.HK)：一季度净利35.38亿元，同比增长58.78%。 6. 京东物流(02618.HK)：德邦物流一季度归母净亏损约6837.6万元，同比盈转亏。 2. 周大福(01929.HK)：截至3月31日止三个月零售值同比下降11.6%。 3. 友邦保险(01299.HK)：当日耗资2.79亿港元购回500万股普通股，每股购回价介于55.25港元至56.7港 元之间。 9. 绿科科技国际 (00195.HK)：雷尼森项目一季度锡产量为2432吨，环比下跌26.9%。 ...

智通财经4月24日晚间新闻精选 1、何立峰出席跨境贸易便利化专项行动部署会并讲话，聚焦广大企业需求，加大政策供给，解决实际 问题，加力培育壮大外贸发展新动能，以更优口岸营商环境激发活力、应对外部冲击、稳定增长。 2、中国央行公告，2025年4月25日（周五），中国人民银行将以固定数量、利率招标、多重价位中标方 式开展6000亿元MLF操作，期限为1年期。 3、工信部等七部门印发《医药工业数智化转型实施方案（2025-2030年）》提出，开展"人工智能赋能 医药全产业链"应用试点。 4、上海：到2027年，上海商业航天产业规模力争达到1000亿元左右，商业火箭总装制造能力每年100 发、商业卫星智能制造能力每年1000颗、应用终端批量制造能力每年100万个。 5、中美正就关税问题谈判甚至会达成协议？外交部：都是假消息。商务部：目前中美之间未进行任何 经贸谈判。 6、牧原股份：第一季度净利润44.91亿元 同比扭亏为盈。同花顺：一季度净利润同比增长15.91%。中 微公司：一季度净利润3.13亿元 同比增长25.67%。中国铝业：第一季度净利润同比增长59%。中国平 安：拟发行不超500亿元人民币债券融资工具。四 ...

2025年第二次临时股东会决议公告 股票代码：601600 股票简称：中国铝业 公告编号：临2025-025 中国铝业股份有限公司 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 本次会议是否有否决议案：无 一、会议召开和出席情况 | 1．出席会议的股东和代理人人数 | 3,620 | | --- | --- | | 其中：A 股股东人数 | 3,619 | | 境外上市外资股股东人数（H 股） | 1 | | 2．出席会议的股东所持有表决权的股份总数（股） | 3,326,171,349 | | 其中：A 股股东持有股份总数 | 2,277,413,435 | | 境外上市外资股股东持有股份总数（H 股） | 1,048,757,914 | | 3．出席会议的股东所持有表决权股份数占公司有表决权股份 总数的比例（%） | 28.89 | | 其中：A 股股东持股占股份总数的比例（%） | 19.78 | | 境外上市外资股股东持股占股份总数的比例（%） | 9.11 | （四）表决方式是否符合《公司法》及《公 ...

股票代码：601600 股票简称：中国铝业 公告编号：临2025-026 中国铝业股份有限公司 第八届董事会第三十三次会议决议公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 上述报告具体内容请见公司同日披露于上海证券交易所网站（www.sse.com.cn） 的《中国铝业股份有限公司2025年第一季度报告》。 议案表决情况：有权表决票数8票，同意8票，反对0票，弃权0票。 二、关于公司拟投资建设北方沿海绿色新材料项目及设立全资子公司的议案 为推进公司"两海"战略，优化氧化铝产业布局，经审议，董事会批准公司在 辽宁省大连市太平湾合作创新区新建2×150万吨/年氧化铝生产线，项目总投资预计 约人民币79.42亿元。为建设运营该项目，董事会批准公司以货币资金出资设立全资 子公司中铝（大连）铝业有限公司（暂定名，以公司登记机关最终核准的名称为 准），注册资本金为项目总投资的40%，预计约人民币31.70亿元。 同时，董事会同意授权公司董事长或董事长授权的其他人士具体负责组织上述 项目建设及设立全资子公司的一切事宜及签署一切 ...

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first quarter of 2025 reached CNY 55,783,601 thousand, representing a year-on-year increase of 13.95%[8] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 3,537,681 thousand, up 58.78% compared to the same period last year[8] - Basic and diluted earnings per share both rose to CNY 0.207, reflecting a 59.23% increase year-on-year[8] - The company's operating profit for Q1 2025 reached 6,483,983 thousand RMB, an increase from 4,742,726 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, representing a growth of approximately 37%[35] - Net profit attributable to shareholders for Q1 2025 was 3,537,681 thousand RMB, compared to 2,228,067 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, marking a significant increase of about 59%[35] - Total comprehensive income attributable to the parent company for Q1 2025 was 3,537,377 thousand RMB, up from 2,222,713 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, reflecting an increase of approximately 59%[36] - Revenue for Q1 2025 reached 8,253,766 thousand RMB, a 12.6% increase from 7,327,531 thousand RMB in Q1 2024[50] - Net profit for Q1 2025 was 2,134,659 thousand RMB, compared to 769,611 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, representing a significant increase[51] Cash Flow and Liquidity - The net cash flow from operating activities increased by 75.06% to CNY 6,259,774 thousand[8] - Cash inflow from operating activities for Q1 2025 was 51,369,711 thousand RMB, compared to 45,688,696 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, representing an increase of approximately 12%[39] - The net cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2025 was 6,259,774 thousand RMB, significantly higher than 3,575,862 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, showing an increase of about 75%[39] - The company's cash and cash equivalents increased to 26,084,662,000 RMB from 22,210,445,000 RMB, a growth of 8.0%[29] - The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for Q1 2025 was 3,838,421 thousand RMB, a significant rise from 241,394 thousand RMB in Q1 2024[43] - Cash inflow from financing activities in Q1 2025 was 5,990,000 thousand RMB, compared to 3,490,000 thousand RMB in Q1 2024[55] - The company generated a net cash flow from financing activities of -863,310 thousand RMB, compared to -5,104,152 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, indicating an improvement[43] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 226,128,953 thousand, a 4.74% increase from the previous year[10] - Total liabilities rose to CNY 108,388,767 in Q1 2025, up from CNY 103,854,787 in Q4 2024, indicating a 4.9% increase[31] - The company's total equity reached CNY 117,740,186 as of March 31, 2025, compared to CNY 112,040,743 at the end of 2024, reflecting a growth of 5.0%[32] - The total current assets increased to 69,538,139,000 RMB from 59,051,122,000 RMB, a growth of 17.7%[29] - The total non-current assets amounted to CNY 156,590,814 as of March 31, 2025, slightly down from CNY 156,844,408 at the end of 2024, a decrease of 0.2%[30] - The company's total liabilities increased to 81,811,075 thousand RMB as of March 31, 2025, from 78,729,409 thousand RMB at the end of 2024[48] Shareholder Information - The company reported a total of 349,173 common shareholders at the end of the reporting period[19] - China Aluminum Group holds 5,139,204,916 shares, representing 29.96% of total shares[21] - Hong Kong Central Clearing holds 3,935,873,789 H-shares, accounting for 22.94% of total shares[21] - As of March 31, 2025, China Aluminum Group and its subsidiaries collectively hold 5,563,312,965 shares, approximately 32.43% of total issued shares[26] - The company has no shares under pledge or frozen status among the top shareholders[21] - The total number of shares held by the top 10 shareholders is significant, indicating concentrated ownership[22] Operational Metrics - The production of metallurgical-grade alumina was 448,000 tons, a 5.41% increase from the previous year[18] - The sales volume of self-produced metallurgical alumina reached 168,000 tons, up 12.00% year-on-year[18] - Operating costs for Q1 2025 were CNY 49,887,707, up 12.5% from CNY 44,532,735 in Q1 2024[34] - Research and development expenses decreased to CNY 365,228 in Q1 2025 from CNY 574,176 in Q1 2024, reflecting a reduction of 36.4%[34] - Investment income for Q1 2025 was CNY 454,470, significantly higher than CNY 85,664 in Q1 2024, marking a growth of 429.5%[34]

北京金诚同达律师事务所 法律意见书 金证法意[2025]字 0424 第 0297 号 中国铝业股份有限公司 二〇二五年第二次临时股东会的 关于 北京市建国门外大街1号国贸大厦A座十层 100004 电话：010-5706 8585 传真：010-8515 0267 金诚同达律师事务所 法律意见书 关于中国铝业股份有限公司 二〇二五年第二次临时股东会的 法律意见书 金证法意[2025]字 0424 第 0297 号 致：中国铝业股份有限公司 受中国铝业股份有限公司（以下简称"中国铝业"或"公司"）聘请和北京 金诚同达律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）委派，本所律师出席中国铝业二〇二 五年第二次临时股东会并对会议的相关事项出具法律意见书。 根据《中华人民共和国证券法》（以下简称"《证券法》"）、《中华人民 共和国公司法》（以下简称"《公司法》"）、《上市公司股东会规则》（以下 简称"《股东会规则》"）、《律师事务所从事证券法律业务管理办法》《律师 事务所证券法律业务执业规则（试行）》等法律、法规和规范性文件的要求以及 《中国铝业股份有限公司章程》（以下简称"《公司章程》"）的规定，在会议 召开前和召开过程中，本所律 ...

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for Q1 2025 reached CNY 55,783,601, an increase of 13.95% compared to CNY 48,955,678 in the same period last year[3] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 3,537,681, reflecting a significant increase of 58.78% from CNY 2,230,265 year-on-year[3] - Basic and diluted earnings per share both increased to CNY 0.207, representing a growth of 59.23% compared to CNY 0.130 in the same quarter last year[3] - Net profit for Q1 2025 was RMB 5,471,301 thousand, up 35.3% from RMB 4,046,300 thousand in Q1 2024[17] - Operating profit for Q1 2025 was RMB 6,483,983 thousand, representing a 36.7% increase from RMB 4,742,726 thousand in Q1 2024[17] - The total comprehensive income attributable to the parent company for Q1 2025 was CNY 3,537,377 thousand, compared to CNY 2,222,713 thousand in Q1 2024, an increase of 59.3%[18] Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was CNY 6,259,774, up 75.06% from CNY 3,578,062 in the previous year[3] - The net cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2025 was CNY 6,259,774 thousand, compared to CNY 3,575,862 thousand in Q1 2024, indicating an increase of 75.0%[20] - In Q1 2025, the cash inflow from operating activities was CNY 7,922,097 thousand, a 34% increase from CNY 5,916,806 thousand in Q1 2024[28] - The net cash flow from operating activities decreased to CNY 1,101,399 thousand in Q1 2025, down 21% from CNY 1,393,430 thousand in Q1 2024[28] - Cash inflow from investment activities was CNY 1,020,134 thousand in Q1 2025, significantly lower than CNY 6,830,551 thousand in Q1 2024[28] - The net cash flow from investment activities was negative at CNY -338,296 thousand in Q1 2025, compared to a positive CNY 2,728,496 thousand in Q1 2024[28] - Cash inflow from financing activities increased to CNY 5,990,000 thousand in Q1 2025, up 72% from CNY 3,490,000 thousand in Q1 2024[28] - The net cash flow from financing activities improved to CNY -52,541 thousand in Q1 2025, compared to CNY -4,596,204 thousand in Q1 2024[28] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 226,128,953, a 4.74% increase from CNY 215,895,530 at the end of the previous year[4] - Current assets increased to RMB 69,538,139 thousand as of March 31, 2025, from RMB 59,051,122 thousand at the end of 2024, marking a rise of 17.7%[14] - Total liabilities as of March 31, 2025, were RMB 108,388,767 thousand, up from RMB 103,854,787 thousand at the end of 2024, indicating a growth of 4.9%[15] - The company's total liabilities as of March 31, 2025, were CNY 81,811,075 thousand, up from CNY 78,729,409 thousand at the end of 2024, indicating an increase of 2.6%[24] - The total equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company increased to RMB 73,227,737 thousand as of March 31, 2025, from RMB 69,191,321 thousand at the end of 2024, reflecting a growth of 5.9%[15] Production and Sales - The production of metallurgical-grade alumina was 448,000 tons, up 5.41% from 425,000 tons in Q1 2024[8] - The sales volume of self-produced metallurgical-grade alumina reached 168,000 tons, an increase of 12.00% compared to 150,000 tons in the same period last year[8] - The production of aluminum (including alloys) was 194,000 tons, reflecting an 8.99% increase from 178,000 tons year-on-year[8] Research and Development - Research and development expenses for Q1 2025 were RMB 365,228 thousand, down 36.4% from RMB 574,176 thousand in Q1 2024[17] - The company’s research and development expenses for Q1 2025 were CNY 24,074 thousand, a decrease from CNY 103,125 thousand in Q1 2024, reflecting a reduction of 76.7%[26] Investments - The company reported an investment income of RMB 454,470 thousand in Q1 2025, significantly higher than RMB 85,664 thousand in Q1 2024[17] - The company acquired part of the billet business from China Aluminum Group High-end Manufacturing Co., which is classified as a business combination under common control[4]

Financial Performance - For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of RMB 237.07 billion, an increase of 5.21% year-on-year[15]. - The net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company was RMB 12.40 billion, with basic earnings per share of RMB 0.723[15]. - The gross profit for 2024 was RMB 35.53 billion, compared to RMB 27.55 billion in 2023, indicating a significant improvement in profitability[16]. - The company's operating costs were RMB 201.54 billion, which is an increase from RMB 197.77 billion in the previous year[16]. - The company reported a net financial expense of RMB 2.63 billion, a decrease from RMB 2.94 billion in 2023, indicating improved financial management[16]. - The company's net profit for the year ended December 31, 2024, reached RMB 19,381,819 thousand, an increase of 54.3% compared to RMB 12,555,903 thousand in 2023[18]. - Revenue for 2024 was RMB 237,065,629 thousand, reflecting a growth of 5.21% from RMB 225,319,044 thousand in 2023[22]. - The profit attributable to the owners of the parent company was RMB 12,400,160 thousand, an increase of 85.38% from RMB 6,689,067 thousand in 2023[22]. - The basic earnings per share for 2024 was RMB 0.723, up 85.86% from RMB 0.389 in 2023[22]. - The total assets as of December 31, 2024, amounted to RMB 215,895,530 thousand, a slight increase of 1.89% from RMB 211,896,104 thousand in 2023[19]. - The company's total liabilities decreased to RMB 103,854,787 thousand in 2024, down 7.9% from RMB 112,866,670 thousand in 2023[19]. - The net cash flow from operating activities for 2024 was RMB 32,807,186 thousand, representing a 21.37% increase from RMB 27,030,025 thousand in 2023[22]. - The weighted average return on equity for 2024 was 19.26%, an increase of 7.33 percentage points from 11.93% in 2023[22]. Management and Governance - The company has a clear and pragmatic development strategy aimed at becoming a globally competitive aluminum company[6]. - The company maintains stable and reliable bauxite resources, ensuring sustainable development capabilities[6]. - The company is focused on expanding its market presence and enhancing its competitive advantages through a complete industrial chain[6]. - The company is actively pursuing technological innovation and the transformation of scientific achievements to support high-quality development[6]. - The total pre-tax remuneration for senior management during the reporting period amounted to RMB 1,575.44 million[26]. - The company achieved historical best performance in 2024, exceeding its challenge targets, leading to significant increases in senior management remuneration[28]. - The company has implemented a new compensation structure for senior management, which includes basic salary, performance pay, and incentives for exceeding targets[28]. - The company’s board of directors has seen changes, with Shi Zhirong taking over as chairman and executive director from June 25, 2024[28]. - The company has a diverse management team with extensive experience in various sectors, including He Wenjian, who has held multiple leadership roles within the organization[30]. - The company is actively involved in the management of subsidiaries and has board representation in several affiliated companies[30]. - The company is focused on expanding its market presence and enhancing operational efficiency through management innovation and digital transformation[30]. - The company is committed to maintaining a competitive remuneration structure to attract and retain talent in line with industry standards[58]. - The company’s governance structure underwent significant changes with the appointment and resignation of several key personnel in 2024[61][62]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses for the year amounted to RMB 3.06 billion, reflecting the company's commitment to innovation despite a decrease from RMB 3.73 billion in 2023[16]. - The company achieved 519 new patent authorizations in 2024, maintaining the industry lead[117]. - The company is committed to enhancing innovation capabilities by advancing technology breakthroughs and integrating smart manufacturing[129]. - The company is focused on accelerating key scientific research projects and their application to provide solid technological support for high-quality development[197]. Market and Industry Trends - In 2024, China imported approximately 159 million tons of bauxite, an increase of 12.3% year-on-year, setting a new historical high[98]. - The domestic and international alumina prices showed a rising trend in 2024[100]. - In 2024, the average domestic alumina price in China was RMB 4,084 per ton, an increase of 39.9% year-on-year[101]. - Internationally, the average alumina price (FOB) in 2024 was $502 per ton, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 46%[102]. - The company is a leading player in the Chinese aluminum industry, with the highest global production capacity for alumina, electrolytic aluminum, and other aluminum products[176]. - The rapid development of new applications for aluminum, such as in new energy vehicles and 5G technology, is expected to significantly increase demand for aluminum products[179]. Sustainability and Environmental Initiatives - The company is committed to implementing stringent safety and environmental standards, including a three-year action plan for ecological environment issues[189]. - The company aims to reduce carbon emissions and improve energy efficiency to mitigate the impacts of climate change, contributing to the establishment of a green, low-carbon society[200]. - The company has established a rigorous mining reclamation process to create green mines, ensuring maximum resource utilization and minimal environmental impact[200]. - The company is committed to enhancing its ESG management framework, with a dedicated committee to oversee social responsibility and environmental protection initiatives[193]. - The company has integrated sustainable development concepts into its daily operations, actively responding to urgent global sustainability needs and contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)[196]. Shareholder and Capital Structure - The total number of employees as of December 31, 2024, is 63,133, with production personnel accounting for 80.7% of the workforce[67]. - The company has a gender distribution of 53,947 male employees (85.5%) and 9,186 female employees (14.5%)[68]. - The total share capital at the beginning of the reporting period was 17,161,591,551 shares, which decreased to 17,156,498,909 shares by the end of the period, reflecting a reduction of 5,092,642 shares[70]. - The company aims to increase the proportion of female members in future appointments and promotions[68]. - As of December 31, 2024, the largest shareholder, China Aluminum Group, holds 29.95% of the company's shares directly and 32.43% in total[83].