商业银行洗牌的大格局下，城商行的乘势而上，正在加重末位股份行的增长焦虑。 摆在华夏银行面前的是一道两难的选择题： 华夏银行近日披露前三季度实现营收、归母净利分别达648.81亿元、179.82亿元，对比去年同期下滑8.79%、2.86%。 A股42家上市银行中，华夏银行两项数据增速排名分别是第40位、第37位，增势疲态尽显、落后于绝大部分银行。 2025年以来，座次的移位成为商业银行的主旋律，不论是农行对工行市值的反超、或是江苏银行对北京银行规模的反超，都释放出"强者未必恒强"、核心优 势重塑的信号； 如今这样的趋势，已经从同类型商业银行之间，蔓延到城商行与股份行之中。 华夏银行业绩承压的前三季度，宁波银行、北京银行、上海银行、南京银行4家城商行已乘胜追击，完成了利润的弯道超车。 截至三季度末，华夏行的资产质量表现欠佳，其以1.58%的不良率为A股股份行最差水平。 如果舍弃眼前的风控换取增长，未来一旦出现资产质量风险，势必会遭受更严重的反噬； 如果严抓资产质量放缓增速，身后虎视眈眈已久的城商行们又可能一拥而上，进一步蚕食该行在京津冀、长三角等主战场的市场份额。 防御压力之下，华夏银行在10月发布多条人事变动， ...

"这种模式针对的是成长期科技企业经常面临的'融资困境'，即单家银行额度不够，多家银行则沟通成 本高、节奏不一。"汉口银行光谷分行行长夏云宝表示，该笔信用贷款不仅量大，还稳定，能对汉宁轨 道这类高成长科技企业提供稳定信贷支持。 据介绍，湖北省科担公司作为运营机构，负责根据各银行的风险偏好与流程特点进行协调，助力该机制 高效运行。若获投企业遭遇阶段性经营震荡，湖北省科担公司将立即牵头推动合作银行共商共议稳贷、 续贷或有序退出方案，避免单家银行抽贷压贷引发"踩踏"，从而保障信贷秩序稳定。 光谷首单"科创金融小银团"落地只是开始。目前该模式已吸引9家银行参与，10家企业项目正加速推进 中， 并有近400家企业进入其储备库。未来将通过线上服务平台建设，持续优化联合服务机制，为成长 期科技企业提供全周期深度金融服务，助力企业健康、快速成长。 采写| 曾宪雯 近日，汉口银行光谷分行一笔500万元信用贷款顺利落地，标志着东湖高新区"科创金融小银团"机制成 功迈出第一步。 首单"小银团"由工商银行、武汉农商行、汉口银行、浦发银行、华夏银行共同出资3500万元，为光谷企 业汉宁轨道量身定制专项金融服务方案。 东湖高新区金融局相关 ...

光大银行逆势走低 与同业相比，光大银行的业绩疲态尽显。从营收端看，光大银行-7.94%的降幅远高于招商银行（-0.51%），也显著低于浦发银行（+1.88%）和民生银行 （600016.SH，+6.74%）的正增长。其降幅虽与平安银行（000001.SZ，-9.80%）、华夏银行（600015.SH，-8.79%）同处低位，但后两者在净利润端的降 幅均略优于光大银行。 净利润的对比更为直接。在已披露数据的股份行中，浦发银行以10.21%的增幅领跑，中信银行（601998.SH，+3.02%）、兴业银行（601166.SH， +0.12%）和招商银行（+0.52%）均维持了正增长。反观光大银行，其-3.63%的净利润降幅，在八家银行中排名靠后。尤其值得注意的是，民生银行虽净 利润下降6.38%，但其营收实现了6.74%的较高增长；而光大银行营收与净利润双降，意味着其盈利的收缩更多来自于主营业务的下滑。 对于包括光大银行在内的众多商业银行而言，关键问题是如何转得更快、更有效。在支持实体经济的同时，银行必须找到商业可持续的模式。这场转型既 考验战略定力，更需要找到精准的突破口，是在财富管理领域建立优势，还是在数字化 ...

银行不良率的表面稳定，掩盖了深层次的结构性变迁。过去依靠拨备调节和风险轮动实现的"软着陆"，正在进入尾声。随着超额拨备空间收窄、零售风险 持续暴露、中小银行资本约束趋紧，银行业或将迎来真正的压力测试。 作者：胡群 建设银行的三季报并非孤例，而是中国银行业系统性风险出清进入尾声的缩影。国信证券2025年9月29日发布的研报《资产质量十五年：上市银行不良出 清与拨备压力观察》指出，过去十五年，银行通过"分领域、分阶段"的方式，依次化解了小微、制造业、房地产、城投及当前的零售贷款风险，避免了集 中暴露对利润表的冲击。 在此背景下，不同类型银行的资产质量呈现显著分化。国有大行普遍保持稳健。截至3季度末，中国银行（601988.SH）不良贷款率为1.24%，拨备覆盖率 196.60%；邮储银行（601658.SH）不良贷款余额为910.09亿元，较上年末增加106.90亿元；不良贷款率0.94%，较上年末上升0.04个百分点；关注类贷款余 额1,334.12亿元，同比增加490.84亿元，占比升至1.38%；拨备覆盖率240.21%，较年初下降45.94个百分点，虽整体指标尚可，但风险信号值得关注。 股份制银行中，部分 ...

Market Overview - On October 31, the share price of the banking sector fell by 0.73% compared to the previous trading day, with Everbright Bank leading the decline [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3954.79, down 0.81%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13378.21, down 1.14% [1] Individual Bank Performance - Industrial Bank (601166) saw a closing price of 20.23, with an increase of 1.00% and a trading volume of 887,900 shares, totaling 1.793 billion yuan [1] - Huaxia Bank (600015) remained unchanged at 6.81, with a trading volume of 670,600 shares, totaling 45.6 million yuan [1] - Ping An Bank (000001) closed at 11.32, down 0.53%, with a trading volume of 970,200 shares, totaling 1.099 billion yuan [1] - China Merchants Bank (600036) closed at 40.89, down 0.75%, with a trading volume of 702,600 shares, totaling 2.882 billion yuan [1] - Zheshang Bank (601916) closed at 2.99, down 0.99%, with a trading volume of 1.6683 million shares, totaling 501 million yuan [1] - Minsheng Bank (600016) closed at 3.91, down 1.01%, with a trading volume of 4.6781 million shares, totaling 1.834 billion yuan [1] - CITIC Bank (601998) closed at 7.74, down 1.28%, with a trading volume of 915,000 shares, totaling 705 million yuan [1] - Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (600000) closed at 11.49, down 1.29%, with a trading volume of 1.4353 million shares, totaling 1.658 billion yuan [1] - Everbright Bank (601818) closed at 3.34, down 3.19%, with a trading volume of 5.9154 million shares, totaling 1.987 billion yuan [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The banking sector experienced a net outflow of 381 million yuan from main funds, while speculative funds saw a net inflow of 433 million yuan, and retail investors had a net outflow of 51.53 million yuan [1] - Specific capital flows for individual banks indicate varying trends, with Shanghai Pudong Development Bank experiencing a main fund net inflow of 241 million yuan but a net outflow from retail investors of 181 million yuan [2] - Industrial Bank had a main fund net inflow of 56.7 million yuan, while retail investors saw a net outflow of 48.09 million yuan [2] - CITIC Bank recorded a main fund net inflow of 30.28 million yuan, with a net outflow from retail investors of 47.03 million yuan [2] - Everbright Bank faced a significant main fund net outflow of 65.63 million yuan, despite a net inflow from speculative funds of 111 million yuan [2] - China Merchants Bank had a substantial main fund net outflow of 2.71 billion yuan, while speculative funds saw a net inflow of 3.15 billion yuan [2] - Minsheng Bank experienced a main fund net outflow of 3.17 billion yuan, with a net inflow from retail investors of 2.37 billion yuan [2]

Core Insights - The overall performance of listed banks in China has shown signs of recovery, with many banks reporting improved profitability in the third quarter of 2025, supported by a stabilization in net interest margins [1][2][3]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The six major banks reported varying net profits and revenue growth rates for the first three quarters of 2025, with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China leading in net profit at 269.91 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 0.33% [1]. - Several banks, including China Merchants Bank and Huaxia Bank, demonstrated positive revenue growth in the third quarter, with China Merchants Bank achieving a revenue growth rate of 2.11% [3]. - Regional banks like Nanjing Bank and Chongqing Bank exhibited robust performance, with both reporting revenue and net profit growth rates exceeding 8% for the first three quarters [3]. Group 2: Asset Quality and Stability - The asset quality of listed banks has generally improved, with banks like Chongqing Bank and Shanghai Pudong Development Bank reporting declines in non-performing loan ratios [4]. - The stability of net interest income and the recovery of non-interest income are identified as key factors supporting the banks' profitability [4]. Group 3: Net Interest Margin - The net interest margin has shown signs of stabilization and recovery, which is a critical highlight in the current performance cycle of the banking sector [5]. - Regional banks such as Jiangyin Bank and Ruifeng Bank reported increases in their net interest margins, indicating effective management of asset-liability structures [5]. Group 4: Impact of Bond Market Volatility - The volatility in the bond market has emerged as a significant variable affecting non-interest income for some banks, leading to revenue pressures [6]. - For instance, China Merchants Bank reported a decline in revenue due to losses in fair value changes, attributed to fluctuations in the bond market [6]. - Huaxia Bank also experienced a substantial drop in fair value gains, which negatively impacted its revenue performance [6][7].

Core Viewpoint - Huaxia Bank has released its first quarterly report for listed banks, showing a total asset of 45,863.58 billion yuan as of September 2025, an increase of 2,098.67 billion yuan or 4.80% from the beginning of the year [1] Management Changes - Huaxia Bank appointed three new executives: Liu Xiaoli as Chief Operating Officer, Fang Yi as Chief Risk Officer, and Liu Yue as Chief Financial Officer, pending regulatory approval [1] - The bank also established a working group for its planned fund operation center, with Zhang Wei as the group leader and Wang Dazhi as the deputy leader [1] Branch Management Appointments - Recent appointments include Li Zhi as Deputy President of the Lanzhou Branch, Xiao Rong as Chief Risk Officer of the Guangzhou Branch, and several other leadership changes across various branches [2][4][5][6] Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, Huaxia Bank reported an operating income of 648.81 billion yuan, a decrease of 8.79% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 179.82 billion yuan, down 2.86% year-on-year [7] - In Q3 2025, the bank experienced a decline in revenue but an increase in profit, with operating income of 193.59 billion yuan, down 15.02% year-on-year, and a net profit of 65.12 billion yuan, up 7.62% year-on-year [7][8] Credit Losses and Cost Management - The significant reduction in credit impairment losses contributed to the profit increase, with Q3 2025 losses at 32.09 billion yuan, down 36.49% from 50.53 billion yuan in the same period of 2024 [8] - The bank's management emphasized ongoing cost control strategies and plans to improve business structure and increase credit issuance in the fourth quarter [8]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the agricultural chemical industry is experiencing a recovery, with companies like Guangxin Co., Ltd. showing a year-on-year increase in net profit for Q3 2025 despite a decline in revenue [3][5][6] - Guangxin Co., Ltd. reported Q3 2025 revenue of 7.73 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 35.73%, but net profit increased by 4.85% year-on-year to 1.70 billion yuan due to effective cost control [4][5] - The company’s main agricultural raw materials saw significant price declines, positively impacting its performance, with prices for key materials like dichlorobenzene and methanol dropping by 13.15% and 5.09% respectively [6][7] Group 2 - Huaxia Bank reported a year-on-year increase in net profit of 7.62% for Q3 2025, driven by improved cost and risk management, despite a decline in revenue for the first nine months [12][13] - The bank's net interest margin slightly increased to 1.55%, and its non-performing loan ratio improved to 1.58%, indicating stable asset quality [14][15] - The bank's total assets reached 4.59 trillion yuan, with a deposit growth of 11.0%, providing a stable funding source for business development [13][14] Group 3 - Tesla's Q3 2025 report showed total revenue of 28.1 billion USD, a 12% year-on-year increase, driven by a 7% rise in global electric vehicle deliveries [17][18] - The company's net profit decreased by 37% year-on-year to 1.37 billion USD, primarily due to increased operational costs and R&D expenditures [17][18] - Several automakers have introduced cross-year tax subsidy plans to stimulate demand, indicating a competitive market environment [18][19] Group 4 - Zhenhua Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 32.17 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 7.5%, with net profit rising by 12.6% [21][22] - The company experienced seasonal demand fluctuations in Q3 2025, but signs of recovery in demand were noted, particularly in the metal chromium market [23][24] - The average selling price of chromium products showed a slight decline, but the company is positioned to benefit from a projected increase in global chromium salt demand [27][28] Group 5 - Guoguang Co., Ltd. achieved a revenue of 15.23 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a 6.09% year-on-year growth, with net profit increasing by 3.06% [28][29] - The company’s successful promotion of comprehensive crop solutions contributed to its revenue growth, despite a decline in Q3 revenue compared to the previous quarter [30][31] - Guoguang Co., Ltd. plans to maintain a high dividend payout ratio, emphasizing shareholder returns while continuing to invest in production capacity [33] Group 6 - Chongqing Bank reported a significant increase in revenue and net profit for Q3 2025, with total assets surpassing 1 trillion yuan, indicating strong growth momentum [34][36] - The bank's non-performing loan ratio decreased to 1.14%, reflecting stable asset quality and effective risk management [37] - The bank's revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 was 117.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.40%, with net profit rising by 10.19% [35][36] Group 7 - Action Education reported a revenue of 2.22 billion yuan for Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of 27.93%, with net profit rising by 42.78% [38][39] - The company’s improved profitability is attributed to a higher proportion of high-margin management training courses [39][40] - Action Education plans to distribute dividends, reflecting its commitment to shareholder returns while focusing on growth [40] Group 8 - Southern Media reported a revenue of 23.11 billion yuan for Q3 2025, with a net profit increase of 73.72% year-on-year, driven by an optimized revenue structure [42][43] - The company’s gross profit margin improved to 37.5%, indicating effective cost management and a shift away from low-margin businesses [43][44] - Southern Media's cash reserves at the end of Q3 2025 totaled 3.349 billion yuan, providing a solid financial foundation for future operations [44] Group 9 - Yunjigroup reported a revenue of 12.32 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, with a net profit growth of 27.35%, indicating strong operational performance [46] - The company is positioned for long-term growth, supported by a favorable market environment and effective management strategies [46]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Chongqing's Mayor Hu Henghua and Huaxia Bank's Chairman Yang Shujian emphasizes the importance of collaboration in various sectors, including industrial development and infrastructure, to foster innovative financial services in Chongqing [1] Group 1: Collaboration Areas - Hu Henghua expressed the hope for Huaxia Bank to strengthen cooperation with Chongqing in areas such as industrial development, urban renewal, infrastructure construction, and state-owned enterprise reform [1] - Yang Shujian indicated that Huaxia Bank will continue to deepen its collaboration with Chongqing, enhancing financial service quality for key industries, major projects, and important sectors [1]

随着距A股上市公司三季报披露截止日越来越近，上市银行已开始密集披露三季度经营业绩。 《每日经济新闻》记者了解到，继华夏银行（SH600015，股价6.91元，市值1100.00亿元）率先披露三 季报后，重庆银行（SH601963，股价10.67元，市值370.74亿元）、平安银行（SZ000001，股价11.47 元，市值2226.00亿元）、无锡银行（SH600908，股价6.14元，市值134.75亿元）近日也陆续披露最新 业绩。 此外，中国银行（SH601988，股价5.60元，市值1.804万亿元）、工商银行（SH601398，股价7.99元， 市值2.85万亿元）、兴业银行（SH601166，股价20.42元，市值4321.00 亿元）、招商银行 （SH600036，股价41.60元，市值1.05万亿元）等上市银行的三季报也将在未来几个交易日内陆续出 炉。 《每日经济新闻》记者进一步查阅已披露三季报的A股上市银行的经营数据了解到，部分A股上市银行 营收、净利润实现双增长，部分银行净利润同比降幅有所收窄，呈现出稳健增长态势，但公允价值变动 收益均出现了大幅下降。 公允价值变动收益缩水 《每日经济新闻》 ...