Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the performance and potential of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China, particularly in the context of ongoing reforms and the integration of artificial intelligence in operations, which may enhance their competitiveness and market performance [2][4]. Group 1: ETF Performance - As of April 29, 2025, the National Enterprise Win-Win ETF (159719) decreased by 0.47%, with a latest price of 1.48 yuan. Over the past week, it has seen a cumulative increase of 0.54% [1]. - The National Enterprise Win-Win ETF had a turnover of 1.2% during the trading session, with a transaction volume of 2.3576 million yuan. The average daily transaction volume over the past year was 17.9394 million yuan [1]. - The Greater Bay Area ETF (512970) increased by 0.43%, with a latest price of 1.16 yuan. Over the past year, it has accumulated a rise of 13.72% [4]. Group 2: Index and Component Stocks - The National Enterprise Win-Win ETF closely tracks the FTSE China National Enterprise Open Win-Win Index, which consists of 100 constituent stocks, including 80 A-share companies and 20 Chinese companies listed in Hong Kong. The top ten constituent stocks are predominantly "China National" stocks [4][6]. - The top ten stocks in the index include China Petroleum, China Petrochemical, China Construction, and China Mobile, with respective weightings of 15.58%, 12.33%, and 8.89% [6]. - The Greater Bay Area Development Theme Index (931000) saw a slight increase of 0.06%, with notable performers including Keda Manufacturing and Weigao Medical, which rose by 6.95% and 4.54%, respectively [4]. Group 3: Policy and Market Outlook - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) is actively promoting the "AI+" initiative, focusing on integrating artificial intelligence into enterprise operations to enhance efficiency [1]. - According to Galaxy Securities, SOEs are expected to play a crucial role in China's modernization process, with ongoing reforms aimed at improving core competitiveness and operational efficiency [2]. - The market-oriented operational mechanisms of SOEs are being refined, with plans to implement performance adjustments and exit strategies for underperforming entities by 2025, which may lead to improved profitability [2].

Core Points - The completion of the world's tallest hotel, the Dubai Blue Sky Hotel, marks a significant achievement for China Railway 18th Bureau, showcasing China's construction capabilities in the Middle East [1][3] - China's investment in infrastructure projects in the Middle East has reached several hundred billion dollars, with a notable increase in contracts from 2013 to 2017, tripling from $18.46 billion to $55.66 billion [3][4] - The Middle East's wealth from oil exports provides a strong financial foundation for infrastructure development, making it an ideal market for Chinese construction companies [4][22] Demand - The Middle East, holding 60% of the world's oil reserves, has transformed from nomadic tribes to modern wealthy nations in a few decades [5] - In 2023, Saudi Aramco's revenue reached $440 billion, contributing 40% to Saudi Arabia's GDP, while Abu Dhabi contributed 68% to the UAE's GDP with a total income of $310 billion [6] - The region's population growth and economic development are driving significant infrastructure demand, with a population exceeding 500 million and a 6% annual growth rate [9][10] Advantages - Chinese construction companies have become the largest contractors in the Middle East, holding a 40% market share since 2022, supported by their technological strength and competitive pricing [11][22] - The Chinese construction industry has a strong foundation due to government support and rapid industrial growth, leading to a significant presence in global markets [12][17] - China's construction costs are typically 40% to 60% lower than those in other regions, with project timelines being 60% to 70% shorter, enhancing competitiveness [17] Market Trends - Middle Eastern countries have set ambitious infrastructure development goals, with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 plan aiming for $1.1 trillion in investments and the UAE planning to allocate 46% of its budget to infrastructure by 2025 [10][22] - The shift in global energy consumption patterns poses a challenge to the oil-dependent economies of the Middle East, prompting a diversification of their economic structures towards infrastructure, renewable energy, and high-end manufacturing [6][19] Conclusion - The journey of Chinese infrastructure in the Middle East began in 2009 with the Mecca Light Rail project, gradually building trust and reputation through high-quality and efficient project delivery [23] - As more projects are executed, the influence of Chinese construction firms in the Middle East and globally is expected to grow, positioning the region as a critical hub for international expansion [23]

免责 声 明 近日，由申万宏源主承销的"中国中铁股份有限公司2025年面向专业投资者公开发 行科技创新可续期公司债券(第二期)"成功发行，品种一和品种二发行规模分别为12.5 亿元、12.5亿元，期限为3+N、5+N年期，票面利率为2.10%、2.16%。本期债券品种 一和品种二均创中国中铁同期限永续债券票面利率历史新低。 本内容最终解释权归申万宏源证券有限公司所有。 作为科技部、国务院国资委和中华全国总工会授予的全国首批"创新型企业"，中国 中铁在从事铁路、公路、城市轨道交通等领域专用施工机械的制造与研发方面处于国内 乃至世界领先地位，在科技创新实力、核心技术优势、生产制造水平、品牌知名度等方 面竞争力突出。中国中铁是全球领先的盾构机/TBM研发制造商，是全球领先的道岔和 桥梁钢结构制造商、国内领先的铁路专用施工设备制造商、世界领先的基础设施建设服 务型装备制造商。中国中铁研发制造的隧道掘进机、隧道机械化专用设备、工程施工机 械、道岔、钢桥梁等产品市场需求充盈稳定，相关产品市占率持续保持行业领先。旗下 控股子公司中铁工业（股票代码600528.SH）是我国铁路基建装备领域产品最全、A股 主板唯一主营轨道交通 ...

| A H | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 股代码：601390 股代码：00390 | | | | | | | | A H | | | | | | | | 股简称：中国中铁 股简称：中国中铁 | | | | | | | | 公告编号：临 | 2025-025 | 中国中铁股份有限公司 2025 年第一季度主要经营数据公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、 误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性 承担法律责任。 一、主要经营情况 1.按业务类型统计 | 业务类型 | 2025 年 | 1-3 月 | 本年累计 | | 同比 增减 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 新签项目 | 新签 | 新签项目 | 新签 | | | | 数量（个） | 合同额 | 数量（个） | 合同额 | | | 设计咨询 | / | 62.2 | / | 62.2 | -17.1% | | 工程建造 | 1194 | 4214.3 | 1194 | 4214.3 | ...

| H | A | | --- | --- | | 股代码：00390 | 股代码：601390 | | 股简称：中国中铁 H | 股简称：中国中铁 公告编号：临 A 2025-026 | 中国中铁股份有限公司 关于 2025 年第一季度对外担保实际发生情况的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误 导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个 别及连带责任。 重要内容提示： －1－ 被担保人名称：本期被担保人涉及公司12家全资子公司：中铁一局 集团物资工贸有限公司、中铁一局集团天津建设工程有限公司、 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司、中铁电气化局集团西安电气化 工程有限公司、川铁国际经济技术合作有限公司、中铁国际集团 商贸有限公司、中铁武汉大桥工程咨询监理有限公司、中铁四川 生态城投资有限公司、中铁置业集团有限公司、中铁置业集团山 东有限公司、鲁班工业品（天津）有限公司、中铁物贸集团北京 有限公司。2家参股公司：汕头市牛田洋快速通道投资发展有限公 司、上海铧协房地产开发有限公司。 本期实际发生担保金额及累计担保余额：公司 2025 年第一季度实 际发生担保金额为 30. ...

中国中铁2025年第一季度新增担保的被担保人基本情况表 单位：万元 | 序号 | 被担保 | 注册地 | 法定 代表 | 经营范围 | 信用 | | | 2024年12月31日财务报表数据 | | | | 2025年3月31日财务报表数据 | | | 持股 与担保人 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 人名称 | 点 | 人 | | 等级 | 资产总额 | 负债总额 | 净资产 | 营业收入 | 净利润 | 资产总额 | 负债总额 | 净资产 营业收入 | 净利润 | 比例 的关系 | | | | | | 一般项目：橡胶制品制造，门窗制造加工；砼结构构件制 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 造，水泥制品制造。玻璃纤维坩强塑料制品制造，新型建筑 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 材料制造(不含危险化学品);金属结构制造，建筑装饰、水 | | | | | | | | | | | ...

中国中铁：一季度新签项目金额5601亿元。 ...

登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 A股代码：601390 A股简称：中国中铁 公告编号：临2025-024 H股代码：00390 H股简称：中国中铁 中国中铁股份有限公司关于召开2025年第一季度业绩说明会的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 会议召开时间：2025年4月30日(星期三) 15:00-16:00 会议召开地点：上海证券交易所上证路演中心（网址：https://roadshow.sseinfo.com/） 会议召开方式：上证路演中心网络互动 投资者可于2025年4月23日(星期三) 至4月29日(星期二)16:00前登录上证路演中心网站首页点击"提问预 征集"栏目或通过公司邮箱ir@crecg.com进行提问。公司将在说明会上对投资者普遍关注的问题进行回 答。 中国中铁股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）将于2025年4月30日发布公司2025年第一季度报告，为便于 广大投资者更全面深入地了解公司2025年第一季度经营成果、财务状况，公司计划于2025年4月30日 （ ...

会议召开地点：上海证券交易所上证路演中心（网址： https://roadshow.sseinfo.com/） 会议召开方式：上证路演中心网络互动 | 股代码：601390 | 股简称：中国中铁 | 公告编号：临 | A | A | 2025-024 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 股代码：00390 | 股简称：中国中铁 | H | H | | | 中国中铁股份有限公司 关于召开 2025 年第一季度业绩说明会的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、 误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承 担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 会议召开时间：2025 年 4 月 30 日(星期三) 15:00-16:00 投资者可于 2025 年 4 月 23 日(星期三) 至 4 月 29 日(星期 二)16:00 前登录上证路演中心网站首页点击"提问预征集"栏目或 通过公司邮箱 ir@crecg.com 进行提问。公司将在说明会上对投资者 普遍关注的问题进行回答。 中国中铁股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）将于 2025 年 4 月 ...

Financial Performance - Total revenue for 2024 is RMB 1,160.3 billion, a decrease of 8.2% compared to 2023[23] - Net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 is RMB 27.9 billion, down 16.7% from 2023[23] - Basic earnings per share for 2024 is RMB 1.085, reflecting a decrease of 16.2% year-on-year[23] - The company’s gross profit for 2024 is RMB 110.2 billion, a decline of 10.2% from the previous year[23] - The company’s operating profit before tax decreased by 14.6% to RMB 40.6 billion in 2024[23] - The net profit for 2024 was CNY 30.76 billion, down 18.3% year-on-year, with profit attributable to shareholders decreasing by 16.7% to CNY 27.89 billion[117][134] - The company's gross profit for 2024 was CNY 110.23 billion, representing a gross margin of 9.5%, down from 9.7% in 2023[120] - The EBITDA of the group was 72.29 billion yuan, down 5.5% year-on-year[78] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased by 23.3% to RMB 2,256.3 billion in 2024 compared to 2023[24] - Total liabilities rose by 27.5% to RMB 1,746.3 billion in 2024 compared to 2023[24] - The company’s current assets increased by 25.7% to RMB 1,264.1 billion in 2024[24] - The company’s non-current assets grew by 20.5% to RMB 992.2 billion in 2024[24] Shareholder Information - The total number of shares decreased from 24,752,195,983 to 24,741,865,118 due to the repurchase and cancellation of restricted stocks[34] - The largest shareholder, China Railway Corporation, holds 11,623,119,890 shares, representing 46.98% of total shares[46] - The total number of common stock shareholders as of the end of the reporting period is 464,569[45] - The company has seen a decrease of 28,017,126 shares held by Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited during the reporting period[46] Business Strategy and Development - The company aims to enhance its core competitiveness and contribute to national strategies amidst a complex external environment[27] - The company aims to anchor its strategy on "efficiency improvement and value creation" for 2025, focusing on technological innovation and modern industrial system development[32] - The company is focusing on high-quality development and has made significant progress in key projects such as the Salt-Yi and Tong-Su-Jia-Ning railways[80] - The company is expanding its research into future industries, with five projects underway in areas such as deep-sea tunnels and human living environments[31] Market and Industry Trends - In 2024, the total output value of the construction industry in China is projected to reach RMB 32,650.11 billion, with a year-on-year growth of 3.85%[68] - The new signed contract amount for the construction industry in 2024 is expected to be RMB 33,750.05 billion, a decrease of 5.29% year-on-year[68] - The new signed contract amount for overseas engineering projects is projected to be USD 267.3 billion in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 1.1%[69] Innovation and Technology - The company has achieved significant progress in innovation, with 12 management innovation results recognized as national modern enterprise management innovations[31] - The company is focusing on technological advancements and the application of new technologies such as AI and big data in the design consulting sector, which is expected to open new business opportunities[70] - The group has developed key technologies in various fields, achieving international leading standards in 51 projects[106] Social Responsibility and Environmental Commitment - The company has been awarded first prize in 10 projects for green construction technology by the China Construction Industry Association, highlighting its commitment to energy conservation and environmental protection[32] - The company has engaged in significant social responsibility efforts, including participation in wetland restoration and disaster relief operations, receiving praise from various governmental and social entities[32] Financial Management and Risks - The company faces various business risks, including real estate investment risk, international operation risk, infrastructure investment risk, and cash flow risk[166] - The company reported floating-rate borrowings of RMB 302.796 billion in 2024, compared to RMB 253.718 billion in 2023[160] - The company's debt-to-asset ratio was 77.4% as of December 31, 2024, an increase of 2.5 percentage points from 74.9% in 2023[164] Leadership and Governance - 任鸿鹏 has held various leadership positions within the company, including Vice President and Party Committee Member since November 2023[198] - The company emphasizes the importance of party leadership in its corporate governance structure[198] - The company is committed to enhancing its market position through strategic leadership and management practices[200]