Investment Rating - The report rates the transportation industry as "Outperform" [2] Core Insights - The easing of tensions in the Middle East has led to a decline in oil tanker rates, with the VLCC market experiencing a significant price drop of 14.31% compared to June 19, with current rates at WS59.88 [3][12] - In the shipping sector, the demand for European routes has improved, resulting in a 10.6% increase in spot market booking prices, while the US routes have seen a decline of 7.0% and 11.9% for the West and East coasts, respectively [3][14] - During the summer travel season, Hainan Airlines plans to operate nearly 2,500 flights daily, with domestic ticket bookings reaching 17.9 million, a 5% increase year-on-year [3][15] - The newly unveiled Zhuque eVTOL has a range of 600 kilometers, and from January to May, national railway freight volume increased by 3.1% year-on-year, totaling 1.641 billion tons [3][22] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Hot Events - The Middle East situation has calmed, leading to a reduction in oil tanker rates and a return to supply-demand fundamentals [12] - Hainan Airlines is set to launch 75 new domestic and international routes during the summer travel season, with a daily flight plan of nearly 2,500 [15] - The Zhuque eVTOL was showcased, achieving a range of 600 kilometers, while railway freight volume showed a year-on-year increase [22] 2. High-Frequency Data Tracking - Air logistics: The overall trend for routes to the Asia-Pacific remains stable, with air freight prices showing a decline [25] - Shipping ports: The domestic container shipping price index has decreased, while dry bulk freight rates have also fallen [43] - Express logistics: In May 2025, express delivery volume increased by 17.20% year-on-year, with revenue rising by 8.20% [54] - Air travel: The average daily international flights in the last week of June 2025 increased by 17.51% year-on-year [3] - Road and rail: The number of freight trucks on highways increased by 0.88% week-on-week [3] 3. Investment Recommendations - Focus on the equipment and manufacturing export chain, recommending companies like COSCO Shipping, China Merchants Energy Shipping, and Huamao Logistics [4] - Attention to low-altitude economy investment opportunities, recommending CITIC Offshore Helicopter [4] - Investment opportunities in the road and rail sector, recommending Sichuan Chengyu, Gansu Expressway, and others [4] - Interest in cruise and ferry investment opportunities, recommending Bohai Ferry and Haixia Co [4] - E-commerce and express delivery investment opportunities, recommending SF Express, Jitu Express, and Yunda [4] - Investment opportunities in the aviation sector, recommending China National Aviation, Southern Airlines, and others [4]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the bond market, specifically focusing on the insurance subordinated debt market, credit bonds, and data center REITs [1][5][11]. Key Insights and Arguments Bond Market Outlook - The interest rate bond market is expected to experience narrow fluctuations in 2025, with limited upward potential due to low likelihood of policy tightening by the central bank [1][2]. - Credit spreads are anticipated to compress further, prompting institutions to seek lower-rated credits for higher yields [3][5]. Insurance Subordinated Debt Market - The insurance subordinated debt market is relatively small, with a total scale of approximately 500 billion, compared to 6-7 trillion for bank-related instruments [5][6]. - The investment structure is shifting towards market-oriented institutions, which may enhance trading volume and market recognition [6]. - Risk assessments should focus on state-owned large insurance companies due to the significant spread loss risks faced by life insurance companies [6][9]. Investment Recommendations - Long-term insurance subordinated debt with yields above 2.5% is recommended, particularly products from Huatai Life and Sunshine Life [9]. - Investors are advised to be cautious with subordinated debt from smaller insurance companies due to potential non-redemption risks [7][8]. City Investment Bonds - City investment bonds offer high yields without exchange rate risks, with offshore yields reaching 5-6%, significantly higher than the domestic 2.5% [10]. - Investors with QD quotas are encouraged to purchase these bonds through Hong Kong for better value [10]. Data Center REITs - Data center REITs have shown strong performance since 2024, with a total market value exceeding 200 billion and a 15% increase in the index this year [11][12]. - These REITs are characterized by high customer stickiness, long lease terms, and stable revenue, making them attractive investments [13][14]. - The operational model of data center REITs differs significantly from traditional property REITs, focusing on technology and operational capabilities [16]. Investment Strategy for Data Center REITs - Investors are encouraged to participate in the issuance of newly approved data center REITs due to their strong underlying assets and potential for initial premium returns [17][18]. - The unique characteristics of data center REITs, including their dual nature of real estate and technology, position them favorably in the market [18]. Additional Important Points - The shift in investor structure towards more market-oriented institutions in the insurance subordinated debt market could lead to increased trading activity and recognition [6]. - The potential risks associated with smaller insurance companies' subordinated debt require careful monitoring of their performance and redemption practices [8].

Core Viewpoint - The FTSE China A50 Index components showed a decline across various sectors, with banking stocks mostly in the red and significant drops in insurance, liquor, and semiconductor sectors [1][6]. Banking Sector - Most banking stocks experienced a decline, contributing to the overall negative performance of the index [1]. Insurance Sector - Major insurance companies like China Pacific Insurance, Ping An Insurance, and China Life Insurance saw market capitalizations of 390.94 billion, 359.61 billion, and 1,045.27 billion respectively, with declines of -0.26 (-0.69%), -0.18 (-0.31%), and -0.16 (-1.78%) [3]. Liquor Industry - Key players in the liquor industry, including Kweichow Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Wuliangye, reported market capitalizations of 1,778.15 billion, 217.75 billion, and 464.59 billion respectively, with price changes of -4.50 (-0.32%), -1.16 (-0.65%), and -0.04 (-0.03%) [3]. Semiconductor Sector - Semiconductor companies such as Northern Huachuang, Cambricon Technologies, and Hygon reported market capitalizations of 233.53 billion, 249.53 billion, and 326.76 billion respectively, with price changes of -1.01 (-0.23%), -12.76 (-2.09%), and -1.17 (-0.83%) [3]. Automotive Sector - In the automotive sector, BYD and Great Wall Motors had market capitalizations of 282.79 billion and 1,834.50 billion respectively, with price changes of -3.57 (-1.06%) and +0.07 (+0.33%) [3]. Energy Sector - Companies in the energy sector, including China Shipping and Sinopec, reported market capitalizations of 686.25 billion and 1,584.96 billion respectively, with price changes of +0.03 (+0.20%) and -0.05 (-0.88%) [3]. Coal Industry - In the coal industry, China Shenhua and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry had market capitalizations of 186.24 billion and 795.34 billion respectively, with price changes of -1.98 (-0.78%) and -0.01 (-0.02%) [3]. Power Industry - The power sector, represented by companies like Yangtze Power and China Nuclear Power, had market capitalizations of 192.31 billion and 745.30 billion respectively, with price changes of -0.65 (-2.09%) and -0.03 (-0.32%) [4]. Internet Services - Internet service companies such as Dongfang Caifu reported a market capitalization of 371.40 billion, with a price change of +0.37 (+1.60%) [4]. Food and Beverage Sector - In the food and beverage sector, companies like Citic Securities and Haitian Flavoring reported market capitalizations of 414.23 billion and 342.55 billion respectively, with price changes of +0.38 (+1.38%) and -0.10 (-0.26%) [4]. Consumer Electronics - Companies in the consumer electronics sector, including Industrial Fulian and Luxshare Precision, had market capitalizations of 426.17 billion and 246.39 billion respectively, with price changes of +0.42 (+2.00%) and -0.35 (-0.67%) [4]. Home Appliances - In the home appliance sector, Gree Electric and Haier Smart Home reported market capitalizations of 255.76 billion and 234.57 billion respectively, with price changes of +0.16 (+0.35%) and +0.28 (+1.13%) [4]. Logistics Sector - The logistics sector, represented by companies like SF Holding, had a market capitalization of 276.36 billion, with a price change of +0.60 (+1.13%) [4]. Construction Industry - In the construction industry, China State Construction and XD China Communications reported market capitalizations of 240.07 billion and 527.30 billion respectively, with price changes of -0.02 (-0.34%) and +0.05 (+0.95%) [4].

Market Overview - The FTSE China A50 Index component stocks showed a mixed performance with bank stocks rising in the afternoon while insurance stocks continued to decline [1][5]. Banking Sector - Bank stocks generally performed well, contributing to the positive movement in the FTSE China A50 Index [1]. Insurance Sector - Major insurance companies such as China Pacific Insurance, China Life Insurance, and Ping An Insurance experienced declines in their stock prices, with China Pacific Insurance down by 1.05%, China Life down by 0.52%, and Ping An down by 1.42% [3]. Alcohol Industry - In the alcohol sector, Kweichow Moutai saw a slight increase of 0.48%, while Shanxi Fenjiu and Wuliangye experienced declines of 0.37% and 0.83% respectively [3]. Semiconductor Industry - The semiconductor companies showed varied results, with North Huachuang increasing by 2.72%, while Cambrian and Haiguang Information saw minor declines [3]. Automotive Sector - In the automotive sector, BYD's stock fell by 3.39%, while Great Wall Motors and China Railway High-speed experienced minor declines and increases respectively [3]. Shipping and Oil Industry - China COSCO Shipping saw a slight increase of 0.53%, while Sinopec and PetroChina experienced minor declines [3]. Coal and Battery Industry - China Shenhua's stock decreased by 0.27%, while Ningde Times (CATL) saw a decline of 0.83% [3]. Power and Financial Sector - Longyuan Power and China Nuclear Power had mixed results, with Longyuan Power increasing by 0.74% and China Nuclear Power declining by 3.63% [4]. Food and Beverage Sector - The food and beverage sector showed declines, with companies like Haitian Flavor Industry and Zhongtai Securities experiencing notable decreases [4]. Consumer Electronics and Pharmaceutical Sector - The consumer electronics sector saw a slight increase in stocks like Luxshare Precision, while pharmaceutical companies like Hengrui Medicine experienced a decline [4]. Logistics and Medical Equipment - The logistics sector, represented by SF Holding, saw a minor decline, while medical equipment company Mindray Medical also experienced a decrease [4]. Non-ferrous Metals and Communication Services - Zijin Mining and China Communications Construction had mixed performances, with Zijin Mining showing a slight decline [4].

金十图示：2025年06月24日（周二）富时中国A50指数成分股今日收盘行情一览：成分股大面积飘红，保险、证券、汽车整车涨 势较大 -0.10(-1.15%) +0.02(+0.47%) -0.04(-0.71%) 保险 100 中国太保 中国平安 中国人保 08 3980.16亿市值 3532.59亿市值 10341.59亿市值 14.29亿成交额 58.74亿成交额 11.14亿成交额 56.79 36.72 9.00 +0.83(+2.31%) +1.69(+3.07%) +0.36(+4.17%) 酸酒行业 贵州茅台 山西汾酒 五粮液 18054.07亿市值 2188.49亿市值 4648.23亿市值 52.29亿成交额 11.77亿成交额 21.39亿成交额 1437.20 179.39 119.75 +17.20(+1.21%) +1.68(+0.95%) +1.47(+1.24%) 半导体 北方华创 寒武纪-U 海光信息 HYGON 2328.04亿市值 2535.01亿市值 3187.60亿市值 17.03亿成交额 53.14亿成交额 26.75亿成交额 137.14 435.82 607.2 ...

Quantitative Models and Construction 1. Model Name: Heston Model - **Model Construction Idea**: The Heston model is used to calculate the implied volatility of near-month at-the-money options, serving as a market fear index. Implied volatility reflects market participants' expectations of future volatility [8]. - **Model Construction Process**: The Heston model is a stochastic volatility model where the variance of the asset price follows a mean-reverting square-root process. The model is defined by the following equations: $ dS_t = \mu S_t dt + \sqrt{v_t} S_t dW_t^1 $ $ dv_t = \kappa (\theta - v_t) dt + \sigma \sqrt{v_t} dW_t^2 $ Here: - \( S_t \): Asset price - \( v_t \): Variance - \( \mu \): Drift rate - \( \kappa \): Mean reversion speed - \( \theta \): Long-term variance - \( \sigma \): Volatility of variance - \( W_t^1, W_t^2 \): Correlated Wiener processes [8] 2. Model Name: Multi-Sector Timing Model (Scissor Difference Strategy) - **Model Construction Idea**: This model uses the difference in the number of bullish and bearish signals among sector constituents to construct a timing strategy. If no bullish or bearish signals are present, the scissor difference is set to zero. The model aims to outperform sector indices [16]. - **Model Construction Process**: - Count the number of bullish and bearish signals for each sector's constituent stocks daily. - Compute the scissor difference as the difference between bullish and bearish signals. - If both counts are zero, the scissor difference is set to zero. - Construct a timing strategy based on the scissor difference ratio [16]. - **Model Evaluation**: The model historically outperformed all sector indices, demonstrating excellent backtesting performance [16]. --- Model Backtesting Results 1. Heston Model - **Implied Volatility Results**: - SSE 50: 11.85% (down 0.88% WoW) - SSE 500: 14.35% (down 1.59% WoW) - CSI 1000: 18.06% (down 0.42% WoW) - CSI 300: 12.64% (down 0.73% WoW) [10] 2. Multi-Sector Timing Model - **Sector Outperformance**: The model outperformed all sector indices, achieving a 100% success rate in backtesting [16]. --- Quantitative Factors and Construction 1. Factor Name: Shape-Based Timing Signals - **Factor Construction Idea**: Shape-based signals are derived from historical K-line patterns, including bullish patterns (e.g., "Golden Needle Bottom," "Rocket Launch," "Manjianghong") and bearish patterns (e.g., "Hanging Line," "Paradise Line," "Dark Cloud Cover"). These patterns indicate potential price reversals [24]. - **Factor Construction Process**: - Identify specific K-line patterns based on predefined criteria. - Evaluate the historical performance of these patterns in predicting price movements. - Use the patterns to generate timing signals for individual stocks [24]. - **Factor Evaluation**: Bullish patterns like "Golden Needle Bottom" and "Rocket Launch" demonstrated strong positive predictive power [24]. --- Factor Backtesting Results 1. Shape-Based Timing Signals - **Signal Statistics**: - Positive signals: 2,699 occurrences, with an average future high-point success rate of 28.25% - Negative signals: 3,525 occurrences, with an average future low-point success rate of 71.88% [13] 2. Sector Timing Signals - **Bullish Sectors**: Home Appliances, Comprehensive, Communication, Textile & Apparel, Consumer Services, Transportation, Petrochemicals [19] 3. Stock-Specific Signals - **Consecutive Bullish Signals**: - 5-day signals: Stocks like Kailong Co. and Shipu Testing [21] - 4-day signals: Stocks like Jiangnan Chemical, Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway, and Nandu Property [22][23] - **Special Bullish Patterns**: - Stocks like Retired Longyu ("Arrow on the String") and Suotong Development ("Manjianghong") [25][26] 4. Broker Gold Stock Signals - **Highlighted Stocks**: BYD, Feilihua, Wancheng Group, Sichuan Road & Bridge, Wolong Electric Drive, Lansheng Co., PetroChina, Dongpeng Beverage [29][33]

东及董事、监事、高级管理人员减持股份》等有关法律法规、规 范性文件和公司章程的规定。 证券代码：601816 证券简称：京沪高铁 公告编号：2025-030 京沪高速铁路股份有限公司 关于持股 5%以上股东权益变动实施完成 的提示性公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导 性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责 任。 重要内容提示： ?本次权益变动的实施符合《上市公司股东减持 股份管理暂 《上海证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 15 号——股 行办法》 三、持股合并计算承诺 本次交易系京沪计划各受益人通过大宗交易直接持有公司股 份，股份过出方和过入方承诺本次交易执行完成后，对本交易涉 及的持股数量进行合并计算，共同遵守《上市公司股东减持股份 ?本次权益变动事项已按照相关规定进行了预先披露，本次 权益变动的实施情况与此前已披露的权益变动计划一致，不存在 违规的情况。 ?本次权益变动不会导致公司控制权发生变更，亦不会对公 司经营产生不利影响。 近日，京沪高速铁路股份有限公司（以下简称公司）收到股 东平安资管－建设银行－京沪高铁股权投资计划（以下简称京沪 计划）受 ...

证券代码：601816 证券简称：京沪高铁 公告编号：2025-030 京沪高速铁路股份有限公司 关于持股 5%以上股东权益变动实施完成 的提示性公告 本次权益变动不会导致公司控制权发生变更，亦不会对公 司经营产生不利影响。 近日，京沪高速铁路股份有限公司（以下简称公司）收到股 1 东平安资管－建设银行－京沪高铁股权投资计划（以下简称京沪 计划）受托人平安资产管理有限责任公司（以下简称平安资管） 的通知，京沪计划的受益人已于 2025 年 6 月 16 日通过权益变动 的方式将其在京沪计划间接持有的京沪高铁公司股份转为直接持 有。具体情况如下。 一、本次权益变动的基本情况 为维护受益人利益，平安资管作为京沪计划受托人，拟以大 宗交易方式将平安人寿、太保人寿通过京沪计划间接持有的公司 股份分别交易至平安人寿、太保人寿的证券账户中，即由平安人 寿、太保人寿直接持有公司股份。公司已于 2024 年 8 月 3 日就上 述事项发布《公司关于持股 5%以上股东权益变动的提示性公告》 （公告编号 2024-026）。 截至 2025 年 6 月 16 日，上述权益变动已实施完毕。本次交 易的股份过出方、过入方之间的股份变 ...

Market Overview - The FTSE China A50 Index components showed a mixed performance with the banking and insurance sectors continuing to rise in the afternoon, while the consumer electronics sector experienced divergent trends [1][7]. Banking and Insurance Sector - Major banks and insurance companies such as China Pacific Insurance, Ping An Insurance, and China Life Insurance reported market capitalizations of 376.78 billion, 340.36 billion, and 996.83 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 7.95 million, 46.06 million, and 6.95 million [3]. - The insurance sector saw positive changes with Ping An Insurance increasing by 1.54 (+2.89%) and China Life Insurance by 0.14 (+1.67%) [3]. Consumer Electronics Sector - The consumer electronics sector displayed mixed results, with companies like Industrial Fulian and Luxshare Precision reporting market capitalizations of 408.89 billion and 240.74 billion respectively, and trading volumes of 39.50 million and 10.37 million [4]. - Industrial Fulian's stock decreased by 0.22 (-1.06%), while Luxshare Precision increased by 0.18 (+0.35%) [4]. Alcohol Industry - The alcohol sector, represented by Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye, showed strong market capitalizations of 1,794.68 billion and 223.79 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 49.91 million and 21.95 million [3]. - Kweichow Moutai's stock increased by 2.66 (+0.19%), while Wuliangye rose by 6.84 (+3.87%) [3]. Semiconductor Sector - The semiconductor industry, including companies like North Huachuang and Cambrian, reported market capitalizations of 227.97 billion and 310.30 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 14.35 million and 21.38 million [3]. - North Huachuang's stock increased by 3.21 (+0.76%), while Cambrian's stock decreased by 8.11 (-1.39%) [3]. Automotive Sector - The automotive sector, featuring Great Wall Motors and BYD, had market capitalizations of 179.31 billion and 1,869.56 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 25.08 million and 3.83 million [3]. - Great Wall Motors' stock decreased by 0.25 (-0.07%), while BYD's stock decreased by 0.16 (-0.76%) [3]. Energy Sector - The energy sector, including China Petroleum and China Shenhua, reported market capitalizations of 1,676.47 billion and 1,095.42 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 12.62 million and 8.75 million [3]. - China Petroleum's stock increased by 0.21 (+1.30%), while China Shenhua's stock decreased by 1.84 (-0.76%) [3].

Group 1: Market Overview - The FTSE China A50 Index components showed a rebound in banking, insurance, and liquor sectors, while the power sector continued to adjust [1][4][5] - Major insurance companies like China Pacific Insurance, China Life Insurance, and Ping An Insurance reported market capitalizations of 378.55 billion, 342.10 billion, and 994.83 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 4.88 million, 24.23 million, and 3.99 million [4] - The liquor industry, led by Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye, and Shanxi Fenjiu, had market capitalizations of 1807.87 billion, 225.39 billion, and 463.74 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 27.96 million, 15.85 million, and 20.97 million [4] Group 2: Sector Performance - The semiconductor sector, including companies like Northern Huachuang and Cambrian, had market capitalizations of 226.75 billion and 240.86 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 7.87 million and 14.31 million [4] - In the automotive sector, Great Wall Motors and BYD reported market capitalizations of 281.32 billion and 1874.12 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 13.90 million and 1.60 million [4] - The power sector, represented by companies like Yangtze Power and China Nuclear Power, had market capitalizations of 746.53 billion and 329.67 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 9.73 million and 16.36 million [5] Group 3: Notable Companies - China Shenhua Energy and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry had market capitalizations of 193.12 billion and 1095.10 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 4.57 million and 18.81 million [4] - In the food and beverage sector, companies like Citic Securities and Haitai Flavor reported market capitalizations of 385.04 billion and 325.62 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 5.48 million and 3.31 million [5] - The electronics sector, including companies like Industrial Fulian and Luxshare Precision, had market capitalizations of 342.13 billion and 409.89 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 5.39 million and 23.98 million [5]