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转债周度专题:下修空间缩窄怎么看?-20250929
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-09-29 02:30
1. Report Industry Investment Rating The provided content does not mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The overall convertible bond downward - revision gaming space has gradually narrowed this year. With the upward trend of the equity market, the number of low - parity convertible bonds has decreased, and the number of convertible bonds triggering downward - revision, proposing downward - revision, and actually undergoing downward - revision has shown a downward trend. However, as the number of convertible bonds entering the put - back period and approaching maturity increases, the gaming opportunities for downward - revision may relatively increase, and the focus should be on the individual bond's downward - revision willingness [1][10]. - Against the background of the narrowing overall downward - revision gaming space, attention should be paid to the opportunities of underlying assets related to the fundamental expectations of the underlying stocks of convertible bonds and relatively low valuations. For equities, grasp the structural opportunities in the technology - growth direction and focus on the underlying assets with strong performance certainty in pro - cyclical and anti - involution beneficiary industries. Also, pay attention to low - price and low - premium varieties among high - rating and large - cap convertible bonds [2][20]. - The A - share market is expected to have a good allocation cost - performance ratio in terms of risk premium. The convertible bond supply is shrinking, and there is certain support on the demand side. Attention should be paid to the downward - revision gaming space, be vigilant against the forced - redemption risk, and appropriately focus on the short - term gaming opportunities of near - maturity convertible bonds. Industries worthy of attention include popular themes, domestic demand - oriented sectors, and high - dividend sectors under the Chinese - characteristic valuation system [23]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Convertible Bond Weekly Special Topic and Outlook 3.1.1. How to View the Narrowing Downward - Revision Space? - This week, three convertible bonds (Jingke Convertible Bond, Lanfan Convertible Bond, and Yong 22 Convertible Bond) underwent downward - revision. Since September, the total number of actually downward - revised convertible bonds has slightly increased compared to August. The number of convertible bonds proposed for downward - revision in September is the same as that in August, and the willingness for downward - revision may have marginally increased [10]. - In general this year, the downward - revision gaming space has gradually narrowed. The proportion of convertible bonds with a parity in the (0, 80] range has decreased from 40.7% at the beginning of the year to 22.2%. The number of convertible bonds triggering downward - revision, proposing downward - revision, and actually undergoing downward - revision has shown a downward trend. The willingness for downward - revision has not significantly increased since the peak in February [10]. - In the future, with the shrinking number of convertible bonds meeting the downward - revision conditions, the focus should be on the individual bond's downward - revision willingness. Although the equity market may have short - term adjustments, the overall upward expectation is still strong. The number of convertible bonds meeting the downward - revision conditions may remain relatively low, but the gaming opportunities for downward - revision may increase due to the increasing number of convertible bonds entering the put - back period and approaching maturity. It is recommended to screen potential downward - revision targets and pay attention to factors affecting the gaming returns of downward - revision [18]. - Against the background of the narrowing overall downward - revision gaming space, attention should be paid to the opportunities of underlying assets related to the fundamental expectations of the underlying stocks of convertible bonds and relatively low valuations. Focus on the structural opportunities in the technology - growth direction, such as AI computing power, semiconductors, and humanoid robots. Also, pay attention to pro - cyclical and anti - involution beneficiary industries [20]. - Attention should be paid to low - price and low - premium varieties among high - rating and large - cap convertible bonds. Since the end of August, some "fixed - income +" funds have redeemed, causing short - term pressure on high - rating and large - cap convertible bonds. As market sentiment stabilizes, funds may flow back, and attention should be paid to signs of the shift in capital allocation preferences [21]. 3.1.2. Weekly Review and Market Outlook - This week, the A - share market fluctuated upward. Different sectors showed different performances on each trading day [22]. - In terms of the stock market outlook, the A - share market still shows good allocation cost - performance in terms of risk premium. The domestic economic fundamentals are expected to gradually recover, and the weak resonance between economic fundamentals and capital flows is expected to start. - In the convertible bond market, considering the impact of refinancing policies, there is certain support on the demand side under the background of shrinking supply. The opportunity cost of convertible bonds is relatively low, but the current overall valuation is at a relatively high level, so attention should be paid to the callback risk. In terms of terms and conditions, attention should be paid to the downward - revision gaming space, be vigilant against the forced - redemption risk, and appropriately focus on the short - term gaming opportunities of near - maturity convertible bonds. Industries worthy of attention include popular themes, domestic demand - oriented sectors, and high - dividend sectors under the Chinese - characteristic valuation system [23]. 3.2. Weekly Tracking of the Convertible Bond Market 3.2.1. The Equity Market Closed Higher - This week, the main equity market indices closed higher. The Wind All - A Index rose 0.25%, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.21%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.06%, and the ChiNext Index rose 1.96%. The market style was more inclined to large - cap growth. Among the small - cap indices, the CSI 1000 Index fell 0.55%, and the STAR 50 Index rose 6.47% [27]. - Seven Shenwan industry indices rose, and 24 industries fell. The power equipment, non - ferrous metals, and electronics industries led the market with increases of 3.86%, 3.52%, and 3.51% respectively. The social services, comprehensive, and commercial retail industries ranked among the top three in terms of decline, with declines of 5.92%, 4.61%, and 4.32% respectively [31]. 3.2.2. The Convertible Bond Market Closed Higher, and the Whole - Market Conversion Premium Rate Rose - This week, the convertible bond market closed higher. The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.94%, the Shanghai Convertible Bond Index rose 1.01%, the Shenzhen Convertible Bond Index rose 0.85%, the Wind Convertible Bond Equal - Weighted Index rose 0.63%, and the Wind Convertible Bond Weighted Index rose 0.93% [33]. - The average daily trading volume of the convertible bond market decreased this week. The average daily trading volume was 78.919 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.882 billion yuan compared with last week, and the total trading volume for the week was 394.597 billion yuan [33]. - At the industry level of convertible bonds, 21 industries closed higher, and 8 industries closed lower. The electronics, national defense and military industry, and power equipment industries ranked among the top three in terms of increase, with increases of 3.14%, 3.13%, and 1.66% respectively. The communication, coal, and social services industries led the decline. At the corresponding underlying stock level, 12 industries closed higher, and 17 industries closed lower. The electronics, non - ferrous metals, and steel industries ranked among the top three in terms of increase, with increases of 7.97%, 4.26%, and 3.45% respectively. The pharmaceutical biology, light industry manufacturing, and communication industries led the decline [36]. - Most individual convertible bonds rose this week (270 out of 426). After excluding the closing data of newly listed convertible bonds this week, the top five convertible bonds in terms of weekly increase were Jize Convertible Bond (public utilities, 25.83%), Huicheng Convertible Bond (electronics, 19.41%), Jingda Convertible Bond (power equipment, 18.90%), Anji Convertible Bond (electronics, 13.97%), and Hangyu Convertible Bond (national defense and military industry, 11.00%). The top five convertible bonds in terms of weekly decline were Borei Convertible Bond (pharmaceutical biology, - 33.90%), Jingxing Convertible Bond (light industry manufacturing, - 15.89%), Jingzhuang Convertible Bond (construction and decoration, - 14.04%), Tongguang Convertible Bond (power equipment, - 13.54%), and Tianlu Convertible Bond (building materials, - 13.27%). The top five convertible bonds in terms of weekly trading volume were Liyang Convertible Bond (electronics, 13.473 billion yuan), Huicheng Convertible Bond (electronics, 12.193 billion yuan), Jize Convertible Bond (public utilities, 10.531 billion yuan), Jingxing Convertible Bond (light industry manufacturing, 10.042 billion yuan), and Zhongqi Convertible Bond (building materials, 9.787 billion yuan) [39]. - In terms of price, the median price of convertible bonds increased. The number of absolute low - price convertible bonds (with an absolute price less than 110 yuan) increased by 1 compared with last week, the number of convertible bonds in the price range of 110 - 130 yuan decreased by 17, the number of convertible bonds in the price range of 130 - 150 yuan increased by 12, the number of convertible bonds in the price range of 150 - 200 yuan decreased by 1, and the number of convertible bonds with a price greater than 200 yuan remained unchanged. As of this Friday, the median price of the whole - market convertible bonds was reported at 130.32 yuan, an increase of 0.62 yuan compared with last weekend [42]. - The weighted conversion value of the whole market decreased, and the premium rate increased. The weighted average conversion value of the whole market based on the outstanding bond balance was 100.36 yuan, a decrease of 0.12 yuan compared with last weekend. The whole - market weighted conversion premium rate was 38.89%, an increase of 1.27 percentage points compared with last weekend. The weighted average conversion premium rate for convertible bonds with a parity in the range of 90 - 110 yuan was 25.58%, an increase of 1.90 percentage points compared with last weekend. The median conversion premium rate was 29.05%, an increase of 1.30 percentage points compared with last weekend. In the long - term perspective, the current conversion premium rate for convertible bonds with a parity of 100 yuan is above the 50th percentile level since 2017. The median implied volatility of the whole market was 36.89%, an increase of 2.51 percentage points compared with last weekend. The pure - bond premium rate of debt - biased convertible bonds was 10.00%, an increase of 0.57 percentage points compared with last weekend [45]. 3.2.3. High - Frequency Tracking of Different Types of Convertible Bonds 3.2.3.1. Classification Valuation Changes - This week, there was valuation differentiation in the convertible bond structure. The valuations of convertible bonds with a parity of 80 - 90 yuan and 90 - 100 yuan decreased, while the valuations of most other convertible bonds increased. The valuations of convertible bonds with a rating of A and below decreased, while the valuations of other rated convertible bonds increased. The valuations of convertible bonds in each scale category increased [55]. - Since the beginning of 2024, the conversion premium rates of equity - biased and balanced convertible bonds have both rebounded from the bottom. As of this Friday, the conversion premium rate of equity - biased convertible bonds is above the 35th percentile level since 2017, and the conversion premium rate of balanced convertible bonds is above the 50th percentile level since 2017 [55]. 3.2.3.2. Market Index Performance - All rated convertible bonds rose this week. The AAA - rated convertible bonds rose 0.52%, the AA + - rated convertible bonds rose 1.54%, the AA - rated convertible bonds rose 0.99%, the AA - - rated convertible bonds rose 1.16%, the A + - rated convertible bonds rose 0.69%, and the convertible bonds with a rating of A and below rose 0.06%. Since 2023, the AAA - rated convertible bonds have recorded a return of 17.49%, the AA + - rated convertible bonds have recorded a return of 14.80%, the AA - rated convertible bonds have recorded a return of 20.11%, the AA - - rated convertible bonds have recorded a return of 28.01%, the A + - rated convertible bonds have recorded a return of 28.30%, and the convertible bonds with a rating of A and below have recorded a return of 29.58%. Historically, high - rated AAA convertible bonds have shown stable performance, while low - rated convertible bonds have shown weaker anti - decline properties and greater rebound strength [65]. - All convertible bonds of different scales rose this week. The small - cap convertible bonds rose 0.10%, the small - and medium - cap convertible bonds rose 0.84%, the medium - cap convertible bonds rose 1.16%, and the large - cap convertible bonds rose 0.89%. Since 2023, the small - cap convertible bonds have recorded a return of 29.52%, the small - and medium - cap convertible bonds have recorded a return of 26.75%, the medium - cap convertible bonds have recorded a return of 23.90%, and the large - cap convertible bonds have recorded a return of 17.10% [67]. 3.3. Tracking of Convertible Bond Supply and Terms 3.3.1. This Week's Primary - Market Issuance Plans - Two convertible bonds (Jin 25 Convertible Bond and Yingliu Convertible Bond) have been issued but not yet listed this week. - The number of primary - market approvals this week was five (from September 22 to September 26, 2025). Jinlang Technology's 1.677 - billion - yuan convertible bond issuance plan has been approved by the CSRC [71]. - Since the beginning of 2023 to September 26, 2025, the total number of planned convertible bonds is 103, with a total scale of 161.397 billion yuan. Among them, the number of convertible bonds with the board of directors' resolution passed is 18, with a total scale of 20.669 billion yuan; the number of convertible bonds passed by the general meeting of shareholders is 46, with a total scale of 76.366 billion yuan; the number of convertible bonds accepted by the exchange is 25, with a total scale of 45.629 billion yuan; the number of convertible bonds passed by the listing committee is 8, with a total scale of 5.305 billion yuan; and the number of convertible bonds approved for registration by the CSRC is 6, with a total scale of 13.429 billion yuan [72]. 3.3.2. Downward - Revision and Redemption Clauses - As of September 26, 2025, the tracking of downward - revision and redemption clauses this week is as follows: - Six convertible bonds announced that they are expected to trigger downward - revision. - Six convertible bonds announced that they will not undergo downward - revision, among which Kangyi Convertible Bond, Xinneng Convertible Bond, Guangli Convertible Bond, and Gongtong Convertible Bond announced that they will not undergo downward - revision within six months. - Jingke Convertible Bond, Lanfan Convertible Bond, and Yong 22 Convertible Bond announced the results of downward - revision [75]. - Nine convertible bonds announced that they are expected to trigger redemption. - Two convertible bonds announced that they will not be redeemed in advance. - Two convertible bonds announced early redemption [77][78]. - As of the end of this week, there is still one convertible bond in the put - back declaration period and 20 convertible bonds in the company's capital - reduction settlement declaration period. Attention should be paid to the price changes of convertible bonds and the marginal changes in the company's downward - revision tendency [80].
转债周度专题:高评级、大盘转债往后怎么看?-20250915
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-09-15 05:15
固定收益 | 固定收益定期 可转债周报 20250915 高评级、大盘转债往后怎么看? 转债周度专题 本轮转债市场上行期间,高评级(AAA)以及大盘转债明显跑输中证转债 指数。差距或主要源于以下:市场风格切换压制正股弹性、条款博弈价值 弱化,以及利率上行削弱债底保护等因素。高评级、大盘转债往后怎么看? 市场调整阶段波动加剧,高评级大盘转债防御价值或重新凸显。本轮行情 自 8 月底以来,权益及转债市场整体波动明显提升,若市场中短期继续震 荡调整,高评级大盘转债防御价值或重新凸显。 高评级、大盘转债本轮估值消化后配置性价比或有所提升。以转股/纯债溢 价率来看,大盘转债、AAA 转债提升幅度均较小。此外,随着市场情绪修 复以及往后利率水平或有回落下,高评级、大盘转债价格或有望补涨回升。 底仓券配置需求提升,以及权益市场或有的风格切换下高评级、大盘转债 受益。大盘底仓券数量降低趋势下,存量高评级、大盘转债的稀缺性支撑 估值。此外,本轮权益市场上行呈现较强结构性特征,若后续市场风格从 中小盘成长向大盘蓝筹切换,高评级、大盘转债估值有望获得进一步支撑。 此外,当前高评级、大盘转债亦或面临三重压力,需警惕估值与条款价值 同 ...
6年总回报超137!红利低波ETF(512890)成波动期“压舱石”机构个人争相抢筹
Xin Lang Ji Jin· 2025-09-04 09:54
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the resilience of the Dividend Low Volatility ETF (512890) amidst a declining A-share market, showcasing its appeal as a risk-averse investment option due to its "high dividend + low volatility" strategy [1][4]. Performance Summary - Since its inception on December 19, 2018, the Dividend Low Volatility ETF has achieved a total return of 137.40% as of September 3, 2025, outperforming its benchmark and the CSI 300 index, ranking 53rd among 502 similar products [1][3]. - The ETF's assets under management have reached 20.678 billion yuan, making it the first of its kind in China to surpass this threshold [1]. Investment Strategy - The ETF tracks the CSI Dividend Low Volatility Index, which selects 50 stocks based on criteria such as liquidity, consistent dividends, moderate payout ratios, positive growth in dividends per share, high dividend yields, and low volatility [4]. - The dual-factor approach of "dividend" and "low volatility" ensures the selection of financially healthy companies with stable cash returns, making it particularly advantageous during market downturns [4]. Fund Inflows and Holder Structure - The ETF has seen significant capital inflows, with a net inflow of 198 million yuan in the past five days and 2.687 billion yuan over the last 60 days [5]. - As of mid-2025, the number of holders has surged to 62,272, a 25-fold increase from mid-2022, indicating a growing market recognition and appeal [5][6]. Institutional vs. Individual Investors - Institutional investors dominate the ETF's holdings, maintaining over 80% of the total shares, while individual investors have increased their share from 0.059 billion yuan in mid-2022 to 2.931 billion yuan by mid-2025 [6][7]. - This shift reflects a trend where individual investors are moving away from speculative trading towards stable dividend-yielding assets [6]. Future Outlook - The long-term value of the Dividend Low Volatility strategy is being reassessed in light of declining traditional fixed-income asset attractiveness, positioning it as a viable alternative for investors seeking higher returns with controlled risk [10]. - The article suggests that investors should focus on undervalued sectors with policy support or improving fundamentals, as these areas may offer greater rebound potential in a fluctuating market [10].
上千只保险资管产品年内超九成收益为正 谁收益高?谁更稳健?   
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-04 02:30
资本市场上行、利率下行的背景下,保险资管产品业绩表现几何?9月3日,北京商报记者通过Wind统 计发现,在1542只有统计数据的保险资管产品中,前8个月超九成产品取得正回报,年化回报率中位数 为3.95%。 目前来看,在权益市场和债券市场的共同作用下,保险资管产品展现出较强的抗风险能力和收益提升潜 力。业内专家认为,组合类保险资管产品应进一步提升资产市场中权益类产品投资占比,把握市场中的 新机会。 受益于A股市场回暖 业内专家表示,固收类保险资管产品收益率整体表现良好,得益于保险资管公司稳健的投资策略。王兆 江向北京商报记者分析,保险资金具有负债驱动的特性,需要对未来的保险赔付提供刚性兑付。因此, 本金安全和稳定现金流是保险资金投资的首要目标。固收类资产的本金和利息收入相对确定,与保险资 金的负债期限和成本能够更好地匹配。固收类产品主要投向国债、地方政府债、高信用等级的企业债、 金融债等。这些标的的发行主体信用高,违约风险相对较小,价格波动也远小于股票等权益资产。即使 在市场下行期,也能提供稳定的票息收入。 高股息资产或将成配置重点 可以看出,保险资管产品取得超九成正向回报受益于资本市场的表现以及固收资产收益 ...
上千只保险资管产品年内超九成收益为正 谁收益高?谁更稳健?
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-03 13:44
Core Viewpoint - The performance of insurance asset management products has been strong in the first eight months of the year, with over 90% achieving positive returns, driven by a recovering capital market and declining interest rates [1][2][3]. Group 1: Performance Metrics - Among 1542 insurance asset management products with statistical data, 1451 products achieved positive returns, representing 94% of the total [2]. - The median annualized return rate for these products is 3.95% [2]. - Fixed income products showed a median return of 2.53%, while equity products had a significantly higher median return of 30.28% [2][3]. Group 2: Market Environment - The recovery of the equity market has positively impacted the returns of equity products, with favorable conditions for growth due to the ongoing economic recovery in China and low valuations in the A-share market [3]. - The stable performance of fixed income products is attributed to the conservative investment strategies of insurance asset management companies, which prioritize capital safety and stable cash flow [3]. Group 3: Future Investment Strategies - Insurance asset management companies are encouraged to increase their allocation to high-yield assets to enhance asset-liability matching, especially as the trend of declining long-term interest rates continues [4]. - Potential investment directions include high dividend, low valuation stable assets, and sectors aligned with national development strategies such as high-end manufacturing, new energy, digital economy, and pharmaceuticals [4].
上千只保险资管产品年内超九成收益为正,谁收益高?谁更稳健?
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-03 12:13
资本市场上行、利率下行的背景下,保险资管产品业绩表现几何?9月3日,北京商报记者通过Wind统计发现,在1542只有统计数据的保险资管产 品中,前8个月超九成产品取得正回报,年化回报率中位数为3.95%。 目前来看,在权益市场和债券市场的共同作用下,保险资管产品展现出较强的抗风险能力和收益提升潜力。业内专家认为,组合类保险资管产品 应进一步提升资产市场中权益类产品投资占比,把握市场中的新机会。 可以看出,保险资管产品取得超九成正向回报受益于资本市场的表现以及固收资产收益相对稳定。 实际上,随着新一轮保险产品预定利率调整开启,保险资管公司在提升自身投研能力的同时,也可以考虑增加对高收益资产的配置力度,寻求更 高效的资产负债匹配方式。 受益于A股市场回暖 从不同类型产品交出的成绩单来看,固收类产品表现相对稳健,而权益类产品则提供了相对较高的收益。882只固收类产品回报中位数为2.53%, 有831只产品取得正收益;204只权益类产品中,回报中位数高达30.28%,其中195款回报为正。 市场环境的变化对组合类保险资管产品的收益产生了深远影响。前8个月,权益市场逐步回暖,为权益类产品的收益增长提供了有利条件。"今年 ...
公募基金周报丨A股指数均上涨,债市主要指数多数上涨
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 07:56
Market Overview - The A-share indices experienced an overall increase during the week from August 25 to August 29, 2025, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.84%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 4.36%, and the ChiNext Index by 7.74% [2][3] - Among the 31 first-level industries, 15 saw gains while 16 experienced declines, with the top three performing sectors being Communication (up 12.38%), Non-ferrous Metals (up 7.16%), and Electronics (up 6.28%) [2][4] - The average daily trading volume for the week was 29,831 billion yuan [2] Bond Market Review - The central bank conducted a net monetary injection of 196.1 billion yuan, with total monetary supply at 22,731 billion yuan and monetary withdrawal at 20,770 billion yuan [8] - Most interest rates declined, with the interbank pledged repo rates for 1D, 7D, 14D, and 1M changing by -2.58 BP, +0.23 BP, -0.85 BP, and +1.49 BP respectively [11] - The major bond market indices mostly saw declines, with the China Bond Composite Index changing by +0.08% and the China Convertible Bond Index decreasing by -2.58% [20] Public Fund Products Review - A total of 36 new funds were established during the week, with a total issuance of 26.337 billion units, including 25 equity funds and 5 bond funds [21][23] - As of August 29, 2025, there were 13,120 public funds in China, with a total net asset value of 34,601.8 billion yuan, including 3,164 equity funds and 3,903 bond funds [25] Fund Manager Insights - Fund managers highlighted the importance of sectors such as AI, semiconductor, and consumer electronics, indicating a focus on growth opportunities in these areas [41][43] - The macroeconomic environment remains stable, with expectations of a continued upward trend in the A-share market, particularly in the technology sector [45] - Concerns regarding U.S.-China trade tensions persist, but the market appears to be desensitized to these issues, with potential for a bullish market outlook [46]
转债周度专题:隐含波动率看转债当前估值如何?-20250818
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-08-18 01:46
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The current valuation of convertible bonds is relatively high from the perspective of implied volatility, close to the peak in 2022, and there is a certain risk of short - term callback in the convertible bond index [10][17]. - The A - share market still shows good allocation cost - performance, and the weak resonance between the domestic economic fundamentals and the capital market is expected to gradually start. In the convertible bond market, considering the impact of refinancing policies, there is certain support on the demand side under the background of shrinking supply. However, be vigilant about the callback risk as the overall valuation is already at a relatively high level [21]. - In terms of industries, pay attention to popular themes, domestic demand - oriented sectors, central state - owned enterprises represented by "China -字头", and the military industry [22]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1. Convertible Bond Weekly Special and Outlook 3.1.1. Implied Volatility: How about the Current Valuation of Convertible Bonds? - As of this Friday, the closing point of the China Securities Convertible Bond Index reached 475.25, a new high in recent years, with a year - to - date increase of 14.64%, slightly lower than the 16.19% increase of the Wind All - A Index [10]. - The overall implied volatility of convertible bonds has been rising since September 2024 and is now significantly higher than the annual highs since 2018. The implied volatility difference has accelerated its upward trend since April this year and is now above the 95% historical quantile, indicating that the overall valuation of convertible bonds is at a relatively high historical level [10]. - There is a certain differentiation in the valuation of convertible bonds. The valuation of convertible bonds with a parity of 50 - 80 is at a high historical quantile, while that of convertible bonds with a parity greater than 120 is relatively low. Some convertible bonds may still have room for valuation improvement [11]. - The RSJ_60 indicator of the China Securities Convertible Bond Index is currently above the 95% quantile of the past year, suggesting a certain short - term callback risk [17]. 3.1.2. Weekly Review and Market Outlook - This week, the market fluctuated upwards. The A - share market had mixed performance on different days, with various sectors rising and falling. Looking ahead, the A - share market shows good allocation cost - performance. The domestic economic fundamentals are expected to gradually resonate with the capital market [18][21]. - In the convertible bond market, pay attention to the game space of downward revision clauses, be vigilant about the forced redemption risk, and appropriately focus on the short - term game opportunities of near - maturity convertible bonds [21]. - Industries to focus on include popular themes, domestic demand - oriented sectors, central state - owned enterprises, and the military industry [22]. 3.2. Weekly Tracking of the Convertible Bond Market 3.2.1. Equity Market Closed Higher - This week, major equity market indices closed higher. The Wind All - A Index rose 2.95%, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 1.70%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 4.55%, and the ChiNext Index rose 8.58%. Market style favored small - cap value stocks [25]. - Among the Shenwan industry indices, 22 industries rose and 9 fell. The communication, electronics, and non - bank finance industries led the gains, while the banking, steel, and textile and apparel industries led the losses [27]. 3.2.2. Convertible Bond Market Closed Higher, and the Premium Rate per 100 Par Value Decreased - This week, the convertible bond market closed higher. The China Securities Convertible Bond Index rose 1.60%, the Shanghai Convertible Bond Index rose 1.53%, the Shenzhen Convertible Bond Index rose 1.71%, the Wind Convertible Bond Equal - Weighted Index rose 2.33%, and the Wind Convertible Bond Weighted Index rose 1.27% [29]. - The average daily trading volume of the convertible bond market increased. The average daily trading volume this week was 93.085 billion yuan, an increase of 8.61 billion yuan compared with last week, and the total weekly trading volume was 465.424 billion yuan [29]. - In terms of industries, 24 convertible bond industries rose and 5 fell. The non - bank finance, communication, and machinery and equipment industries led the gains, while the social services, banking, and national defense and military industries led the losses [34]. - Most individual convertible bonds rose (357 out of 454). The top five gainers were Outong Convertible Bond, Dayuan Convertible Bond, Jintong Convertible Bond, Weixin Convertible Bond, and Youzu Convertible Bond; the top five losers were Xince Convertible Bond, Jing 23 Convertible Bond, Gaoce Convertible Bond, Yingji Convertible Bond, and Sheyan Convertible Bond; the top five in terms of trading volume were Outong Convertible Bond, Dayuan Convertible Bond, Jiaojian Convertible Bond, Zhongqi Convertible Bond, and Dongjie Convertible Bond [36]. - The weighted conversion value of the whole market increased, and the premium rate decreased. The weighted average conversion value at the end of this week was 99.15 yuan, an increase of 0.99 yuan compared with last week; the weighted conversion premium rate was 41.69%, a decrease of 0.04 pct compared with last week [44]. 3.2.3. High - Frequency Tracking of Different Types of Convertible Bonds 3.2.3.1. Classification Valuation Changes - This week, there was valuation differentiation in the convertible bond structure. The valuations of convertible bonds with a parity of 0 - 80 and 100 - 110 decreased, while those of most other parity convertible bonds increased. The valuations of AAA - rated and A - and - below - rated convertible bonds increased, while those of other rated convertible bonds decreased. The valuations of small - cap and large - cap convertible bonds increased, while those of other scale - graded convertible bonds decreased [53]. - Since the beginning of 2024, the conversion premium rates of equity - biased and balanced convertible bonds have rebounded from the bottom. As of this Friday, the conversion premium rate of equity - biased convertible bonds is above the 35% quantile since 2017, and that of balanced convertible bonds is above the 50% quantile since 2017 [53]. 3.2.3.2. Market Index Performance - This week, convertible bonds of all ratings rose. Since 2023, convertible bonds of different ratings have recorded different levels of returns, with high - rated convertible bonds showing more stable performance and low - rated convertible bonds showing weaker anti - decline ability and greater rebound strength [65]. - This week, convertible bonds of all scales rose. Since 2023, small - cap convertible bonds have recorded the highest return, followed by medium - small - cap, medium - cap, and large - cap convertible bonds in descending order [65]. 3.3. Tracking of Convertible Bond Supply and Terms 3.3.1. This Week's Primary Market Issuance Plans - This week, 2 convertible bonds have been issued but not yet listed, and 3 convertible bonds have passed the primary approval. From the beginning of 2023 to August 15, 2025, there have been 89 planned convertible bonds with a total scale of 139.408 billion yuan [72][73]. 3.3.2. Downward Revision and Redemption Clauses - This week, 5 convertible bonds announced that they were expected to trigger downward revision, 8 convertible bonds announced that they would not be downward - revised, 2 convertible bonds proposed downward revision, and 3 convertible bonds announced the results of downward revision [77]. - This week, 18 convertible bonds announced that they were expected to trigger redemption, 6 convertible bonds announced that they would not be redeemed in advance, and 4 convertible bonds announced early redemption [80][81][82]. - As of the end of this week, 4 convertible bonds are still in the put - option declaration period, and 11 convertible bonds are still in the company's capital - reduction and debt - settlement declaration period [85].
下半年,港股投资机会在哪里?|2025招商证券“招财杯”ETF实盘大赛
Quan Jing Wang· 2025-08-13 05:51
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the strong performance of the Hong Kong stock market in the first half of 2025, driven by various factors, and suggests that this upward trend is likely to continue, particularly in the technology sector and through investment vehicles like ETFs [1][2][3]. Group 1: Factors Driving the Strength of Hong Kong Stocks - The Hong Kong stock market has shown strong performance, with the Hang Seng Index rising by 21% and the Hang Seng Tech Index increasing by 22% as of June 11, 2025 [2]. - Four main factors are identified as driving this strength: improved trade quality post-2018-2019 trade tensions, strong economic data post-tariff implementation, accelerated capital inflow from mainland investors, and attractive valuation levels compared to historical averages [2][3][4]. - As of June 16, 2025, the cumulative net inflow of mainland funds into the Hong Kong stock market reached 643.8 billion yuan, significantly higher than previous years [2]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities in Hong Kong Stocks - The characteristics of Hong Kong stocks include new vitality, high dividends, and low valuations, making them attractive for investment [5]. - The market has seen a significant increase in the market capitalization of new economy sectors, rising from 24.17% in 2015 to over 40% in June 2025 [5][6]. - The Hang Seng Index's price-to-earnings (PE) ratio is reported at 10.37, lower than the Shanghai Composite Index at 14.49, indicating a relative valuation advantage [8]. Group 3: Insurance Capital and Dividend Strategies - There has been a notable trend of insurance companies increasing their holdings in high-dividend stocks, with 15 instances of shareholding increases reported by seven insurance companies by May 31, 2025 [10][11]. - Insurance companies prefer dividend-paying assets due to accounting standards that allow for smoother profit reporting and the need to match long-term liabilities with stable cash flows [11][12]. - The S&P Hong Kong Low Volatility Dividend Index has a dividend yield of 6.02%, making it an attractive option in a low-interest-rate environment [12]. Group 4: Investment Strategies for Retail Investors - Retail investors are advised to consider dividend assets and low-volatility strategies, utilizing ETFs to diversify risk while seeking stable income [14][15]. - The S&P Hong Kong Low Volatility Dividend Index selects stocks based on high dividend yields and low volatility, ensuring a defensive investment approach [15][17]. - The index also incorporates quality filters to avoid high dividend traps, ensuring that dividends are sustainable and not a result of declining stock prices [17]. Group 5: Paths for Mainland Investors to Access Hong Kong Stocks - Mainland investors can access Hong Kong stocks through three main channels: opening a Hong Kong Stock Connect account, investing in ETFs, or using cross-border wealth management products [23]. - The Stock Connect program requires investors to meet certain asset and risk tolerance criteria, while ETFs provide a lower entry barrier and diversified exposure to the market [23].
转债周度专题:供需结构看转债估值-20250810
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-08-10 09:42
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given text. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the short - term, the investment demand for convertible bonds from insurance and annuity remains. With the shrinking of traditional high - quality underlying bonds like banks, convertible bond funds may flow to low - price, high - grade medium - large - cap convertible bonds in sectors such as utilities, transportation, environmental protection, and construction. The valuation decline of medium - low - price and balanced convertible bonds is controllable, and the valuation of high - grade convertible bonds may rise. In the long - term, if the new issuance space of convertible bonds remains unopened, it may significantly affect the market positioning of convertible bond assets, especially if new medium - high - grade convertible bonds are continuously absent, which may impact the basic demand for convertible bond allocation of low - risk - preference investors such as annuities and disrupt the logic of "tight supply - demand supporting high convertible bond valuations" [22] - The current A - share market valuation is recovering. Large - scale equipment updates and consumer goods trade - in measures are expected to boost domestic demand, while export growth may decline. A weak resonance between the domestic economic fundamentals and the capital market is expected to gradually start. For convertible bonds, considering the impact of refinancing policies, the subsequent issuance pressure is not expected to be high. As the stock market recovers, the return of incremental convertible bond funds drives the valuation to a relatively high historical level, and attention should be paid to the risk of valuation correction. In terms of clauses, attention should be paid to the game space of downward revisions, be vigilant against the forced redemption risk, and appropriately focus on the short - term game opportunities of near - maturity convertible bonds [42] 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1. Convertible Bond Weekly Special and Outlook 3.1.1. Supply - Demand Structure and Convertible Bond Valuation - Since the fourth quarter of 2023, the new issuance of convertible bonds has significantly declined, while the amount of conversion and maturity has increased. The scale of outstanding convertible bonds has entered a downward channel, with AAA - rated convertible bonds being the main force of contraction. The scale of convertible bonds in industries such as banks, public utilities, environmental protection, and transportation has decreased significantly. As of August 8, 2025, the convertible bond scale has decreased by nearly 70 billion yuan this year [10] - Starting from 2025, the convertible bond market will enter a maturity peak. In 2025, 134 convertible bonds will mature, with an initial issuance scale of 279.3 billion yuan. As of July 31, 2025, 20 of these 134 convertible bonds remain, with a total remaining scale of 48.178 billion yuan. From 2026 to 2028, the theoretical maturity scale of convertible bonds will exceed 200 billion yuan each year. In terms of ratings, from 2025 to 2027, the maturity scale of AAA - rated convertible bonds will be 39.1 billion yuan, 31.3 billion yuan, and 81.8 billion yuan respectively, remaining the main force of future contraction. The maturity scale of AA - and above - rated convertible bonds will be 47.4 billion yuan, 83.5 billion yuan, and 153.3 billion yuan respectively during the same period [16] - On the demand side, compared with the end of 2021, the investor structure of convertible bonds has changed. The influence of public funds and insurance institutions has increased, while the proportion of enterprise annuities has decreased. Public funds are the main direct investors in convertible bonds, with relatively few restrictions on convertible bond ratings. Pension and insurance institutions usually have clear convertible bond rating restrictions and focus on the safety margin and return certainty of convertible bond prices [21] 3.1.2. Weekly Review and Market Outlook - This week, the market showed an oscillating upward trend, with most of the three major indices rising, but there was differentiation and a slight correction in the second half of the week. The defense, machinery, and non - ferrous metal sectors performed well, while sectors such as commerce and retail, petroleum and petrochemicals, and social services declined [41] - For the stock market outlook, the current A - share market valuation is recovering. Large - scale equipment updates and consumer goods trade - in measures are expected to boost domestic demand, while export growth may decline. A weak resonance between the domestic economic fundamentals and the capital market is expected to gradually start. For convertible bonds, considering the impact of refinancing policies, the subsequent issuance pressure is not expected to be high. As the stock market recovers, the return of incremental convertible bond funds drives the valuation to a relatively high historical level, and attention should be paid to the risk of valuation correction. In terms of clauses, attention should be paid to the game space of downward revisions, be vigilant against the forced redemption risk, and appropriately focus on the short - term game opportunities of near - maturity convertible bonds. Industries to focus on include hot topics, domestic demand - driven sectors, central state - owned enterprises represented by "China -字头", the "Belt and Road" theme, high - dividend sectors, and the military industry [42][43] 3.2. Weekly Tracking of the Convertible Bond Market 3.2.1. Equity Market Rises, with Military, Metal, and Machinery Leading - This week, the main equity market indices rose. The Wind All - A Index rose 1.94%, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 2.11%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.25%, and the ChiNext Index rose 0.49%. The market style was more inclined to small - cap value. Among the small - cap indices, the CSI 1000 Index rose 2.51% and the STAR 50 Index rose 0.65% [46] - Among the 27 Shenwan industries, 27 rose and 4 fell. The defense, non - ferrous metal, and machinery industries led the market with increases of 5.93%, 5.78%, and 5.37% respectively, while the pharmaceutical, computer, and commerce and retail industries were among the top decliners [49] 3.2.2. Convertible Bond Market Soars, and the Median of the 100 - Yuan Premium Rate Increases - This week, the convertible bond market rose. The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 2.31%, the Shanghai Convertible Bond Index rose 2.25%, the Shenzhen Convertible Bond Index rose 2.42%, the Wind Convertible Bond Equal - Weighted Index rose 2.73%, and the Wind Convertible Bond Weighted Index rose 2.23% [51] - The average daily trading volume of convertible bonds increased this week. The average daily trading volume of the convertible bond market was 84.475 billion yuan, an increase of 7.259 billion yuan compared with last week. The total trading volume this week was 422.376 billion yuan [51] - At the industry level of convertible bonds, 29 industries rose and 0 fell. The machinery, defense, and beauty care industries led the market with increases of 4.51%, 4.40%, and 4.04% respectively. At the corresponding underlying stock level, 26 industries rose and 3 fell. The household appliance, bank, and machinery industries led the market with increases of 6.75%, 4.97%, and 4.70% respectively, while the building material, computer, and petroleum and petrochemical industries led the decline [56] - Most individual convertible bonds rose this week (428 out of 459). Excluding the closing data of newly - listed convertible bonds this week, the top five convertible bonds in terms of weekly increase were Jiaojian Convertible Bond (23.15%), Julong Convertible Bond (21.65%), Gaoce Convertible Bond (16.82%), Dongjie Convertible Bond (16.32%), and Borui Convertible Bond (14.97%); the top five convertible bonds in terms of weekly decline were Qizheng Convertible Bond (- 22.67%), Haopeng Convertible Bond (- 11.77%), Saili Convertible Bond (- 10.79%), Yingji Convertible Bond (- 7.58%), and Tianlu Convertible Bond (- 6.95%); the top five convertible bonds in terms of weekly trading volume were Dongjie Convertible Bond (19.443 billion yuan), Jinxian Convertible Bond (17.852 billion yuan), Tianlu Convertible Bond (16.819 billion yuan), Julong Convertible Bond (15.168 billion yuan), and Qizheng Convertible Bond (14.694 billion yuan) [58] - The number of absolute low - price convertible bonds decreased, and the median price of convertible bonds rose significantly. As of Friday, the median price of the entire market's convertible bonds closed at 130.41 yuan, an increase of 2.78 yuan compared with last weekend. The weighted conversion value of the entire market increased, and the premium rate rose. The median implied volatility of the entire market increased, and the pure - bond premium rate of debt - biased convertible bonds increased [62][66] 3.2.3. High - Frequency Tracking of Different Types of Convertible Bonds 3.2.3.1. Classification Valuation Changes - This week, the valuations of equity - biased and balanced convertible bonds slightly declined, with the decline in equity - biased convertible bonds being higher. The valuation of convertible bonds with a conversion value of 110 - 120 yuan declined, while the valuations of other convertible bonds increased, especially those with a conversion value of 0 - 80 yuan and 100 - 110 yuan. The valuations of most convertible bonds of each rating increased, except for AAA and A and below. The valuations of small - cap and large - cap convertible bonds decreased, while those of medium - small - cap and medium - cap convertible bonds increased [75] - Since the beginning of 2024, the conversion premium rates of equity - biased and balanced convertible bonds have both rebounded from the bottom. As of Friday, the conversion premium rate of equity - biased convertible bonds is above the 35th percentile since 2017, and that of balanced convertible bonds is below the 50th percentile since 2017 [75] 3.2.3.2. Market Index Performance - This week, convertible bonds of all ratings rose. AAA convertible bonds rose 1.88%, AA + convertible bonds rose 2.11%, AA convertible bonds rose 2.16%, AA - convertible bonds rose 2.69%, A + convertible bonds rose 3.17%, and A and below convertible bonds rose 2.37%. Since 2023, AAA convertible bonds have recorded a 20.01% return; AA + convertible bonds, 9.93%; AA convertible bonds, 14.85%; AA - convertible bonds, 22.79%; A + convertible bonds, 26.17%; and A and below convertible bonds, 30.78%. Historically, high - rating AAA convertible bonds have shown stable performance, while low - rating convertible bonds have shown weaker anti - decline properties and greater rebound strength [89] - This week, convertible bonds of all scales rose. Small - cap convertible bonds rose 3.48%, medium - small - cap convertible bonds rose 2.26%, medium - cap convertible bonds rose 2.65%, and large - cap convertible bonds rose 1.72%. Since 2023, small - cap convertible bonds have recorded a 27.20% return; medium - small - cap convertible bonds, 23.63%; medium - cap convertible bonds, 19.43%; and large - cap convertible bonds, 16.63% [89] 3.3. Tracking of Convertible Bond Supply and Clauses 3.3.1. This Week's Primary - Market Issuance Plans - This week, there were no newly - listed convertible bonds, and there was 1 convertible bond issued but not yet listed - Weidao Convertible Bond with a scale of 1.17 billion yuan. The number of primary - market approvals this week was 7. Among them, 2 convertible bonds, Huafa Co., Ltd. (private placement convertible bonds, scale 4.8 billion yuan) and Jindawei (1.292 billion yuan), obtained the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission; 2 convertible bonds, Tianzhun Technology (0.872 billion yuan) and Chunfeng Power (2.5 billion yuan), were accepted by the stock exchange [94] - From the beginning of 2023 to August 8, 2025, the total number of planned convertible bonds was 89, with a total scale of 137.717 billion yuan. Among them, 15 convertible bonds passed the board of directors' proposal, with a total scale of 16.218 billion yuan; 36 convertible bonds passed the shareholders' meeting, with a total scale of 65.707 billion yuan; 28 convertible bonds were accepted by the stock exchange, with a total scale of 38.842 billion yuan; 4 convertible bonds passed the listing committee, with a total scale of 8.979 billion yuan; and 6 convertible bonds obtained the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, with a total scale of 7.971 billion yuan [95] 3.3.2. Downward Revision and Redemption Clauses - As of August 9, 2025, 10 convertible bonds announced that they were expected to trigger a downward revision this week; 7 convertible bonds announced that they would not be downward - revised, among which Heda Convertible Bond, Shengtai Convertible Bond, and Yirui Convertible Bond announced that they would not be downward - revised within 6 months; Ou 22 Convertible Bond proposed a downward revision, and Zhongzhuangzhuan 2 announced the result of the downward revision, which was revised to the lowest price [98] - This week, 9 convertible bonds announced that they were expected to trigger redemption; 3 convertible bonds announced that they would not be redeemed; and 6 convertible bonds, including Longhua Convertible Bond, Xince Convertible Bond, Haopeng Convertible Bond, Dongcai Convertible Bond, Youzu Convertible Bond, and Baidian Convertible Bond, announced early redemption [101] - As of the end of this week, there were 6 convertible bonds still in the put - option declaration period and 15 convertible bonds still in the company's capital - reduction settlement declaration period [103]