Core Insights - The four major photovoltaic companies reported a combined revenue of 119.6 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 28% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 24.9% [2][5] - Despite ongoing efforts to reduce internal competition, the industry continues to experience "loss-making shipments" and cost-cutting measures remain prevalent [1][29] Revenue and Profit Summary - The four companies collectively recorded a net loss of approximately 10.98 billion yuan, which is 2.5 times the loss from the same period last year [5] - Revenue breakdown for each company shows: - Longi Green Energy: 32.81 billion yuan, down 14.83% year-on-year and down 25.52% quarter-on-quarter [3][7] - Trina Solar: 30.16 billion yuan, down 27.72% year-on-year and down 16.77% quarter-on-quarter [4][7] - JinkoSolar: 31.83 billion yuan, down 32.63% year-on-year and down 29.61% quarter-on-quarter [3][7] - JA Solar: 23.90 billion yuan, down 36.01% year-on-year and down 27.04% quarter-on-quarter [4][7] Shipment Volume Analysis - The total shipment volume for the four companies was approximately 247.9 GW, a 10% increase year-on-year [9] - Shipment volume for each company: - Longi Green Energy: 39.57 GW, up 26.3% year-on-year [10] - Trina Solar: over 32 GW, down 5.9% year-on-year [11] - JinkoSolar: 41.84 GW, down 4.5% year-on-year [12] - JA Solar: 33.79 GW, down 11.1% year-on-year [13] Cost-Cutting Measures - All four companies are implementing cost-cutting strategies, including reductions in sales and management expenses: - Longi Green Energy: Sales expenses down 36.9% year-on-year [18] - Trina Solar: Sales expenses down 27.9% year-on-year [19] - JinkoSolar: Sales expenses down 12.4% year-on-year [20] - JA Solar: Sales expenses down 6.3% year-on-year [20] - Management expenses also decreased across the board, with Longi Green Energy reporting a 22.8% reduction [22] Employment and R&D Adjustments - Significant layoffs have occurred, with Trina Solar reducing its workforce by approximately 17% [25] - R&D expenses have also been cut, with Longi Green Energy reporting a 15.2% decrease [24] Industry Outlook - The industry is facing challenges such as supply-demand imbalance and intensified market competition, with "loss-making shipments" and "cost-cutting" remaining the norm [29] - Recent regulatory changes indicate a potential shift towards curbing low-cost competition, which may impact the industry's dynamics in the second half of 2025 [30][31]

来源：新浪财经 日前，晶科能源披露的2025年半年度报告显示，公司上半年实现营业收入318.31亿元，同比减少 32.63%；归母净利润为-29.09亿元，较去年同期12亿元的净利润，大幅转亏。 这份成绩单在光伏行业并非个例。2025年上半年，多家光伏企业陷入亏损或亏损扩大，包括隆基绿能亏 损25.69亿元、天合光能亏损29.18亿元、晶澳科技亏损25.80亿元和通威股份亏损49.55亿元等行业巨头。 晶科能源的盈利指标全面恶化，上半年毛利率为-2%，同比下降10.6个百分点，罕见跌入负值，归母净 利率为-9.1%，同比下降11.7个百分点。 细分来看，第二季度单季营收179.9亿元，同比减少25.6%，环比增长29.9%；但归母净利润仍亏损15.2 亿元，同比暴跌6336.8%。 不过，并非所有光伏企业都陷入困境。2025年上半年，阳光电源净利润77.35亿元，同比增长56%；正 泰电器净利润25.54亿元，同比增长33%；横店东磁净利润10.2亿元，同比增长59%。 这些企业能够逆势增长，主要得益于多元化业务布局或技术方面的优势。相比之下，单纯依靠组件销售 的企业则普遍陷入困境。 截至2025年第二季度， ...

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Investment Rating - The investment rating for JinkoSolar is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company maintains its leading position in module shipments, with a continuous upgrade of TOPCon technology [1] - Despite short-term price pressures, the company is expected to recover profitability as module prices stabilize and improve due to industry trends [8] - The company has achieved significant advancements in N-type technology, with battery efficiency reaching 27.02% in H1 2025, and plans to upgrade a substantial portion of its existing capacity [8] Financial Performance Summary - For 2023, total revenue is projected at 118.68 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 43.55% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 7.44 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 153.20% [1] - In 2025, total revenue is forecasted to decline to 68.47 billion yuan, with a year-on-year decrease of 25.95% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be -4.23 billion yuan in 2025, a significant decline compared to previous years [1] Shipment and Production Insights - In H1 2025, the company shipped 41.84 GW of modules, maintaining its position as the industry leader [8] - The company anticipates module shipments of approximately 20-23 GW in Q3 2025, with a total expected shipment of 90-100 GW for the year [8] - Energy storage shipments have also exceeded expectations, with H1 2025 shipments reaching 1.5 GWh, surpassing the entire 2024 target [8] Cost Management and Capital Expenditure - The company has successfully reduced operating expenses, with a 5.1% year-on-year decrease in H1 2025 [8] - Capital expenditures in H1 2025 were significantly reduced by 72.3% compared to the previous year [8] - The company is focusing on stringent cost control and reducing capital expenditures to improve cash flow [8]

来源：新浪证券-红岸工作室 机构持仓方面，截止2025年6月30日，晶科能源十大流通股东中，香港中央结算有限公司位居第二大流 通股东，持股4.38亿股，相比上期增加5720.66万股。华夏上证科创板50成份ETF（588000）位居第四大 流通股东，持股2.20亿股，相比上期减少573.67万股。易方达上证科创板50ETF（588080）位居第七大 流通股东，持股1.66亿股，相比上期增加470.99万股。 融券方面，晶科能源8月29日融券偿还1.02万股，融券卖出3.43万股，按当日收盘价计算，卖出金额 19.46万元；融券余量44.93万股，融券余额254.75万元，低于近一年50%分位水平，处于较低位。 资料显示，晶科能源股份有限公司位于上海市闵行区申长路1466弄1号晶科中心，成立日期2006年12月 13日，上市日期2022年1月26日，公司主营业务涉及太阳能光伏组件、电池片、硅片的研发、生产和销 售以及光伏技术的应用和产业化,并以此为基础向全球客户提供高效、高质量的太阳能光伏产品。主营 业务收入构成为：光伏组件96.33%，其他(补充)2.62%，光伏电池片0.89%，硅片0.16%。 截至6月3 ...

Core Viewpoint - JinkoSolar's performance has significantly declined in the first half of 2025, with a revenue drop of 32.63% and a net loss of 29.09 billion yuan, attributed to intensified competition and falling prices in the photovoltaic market [3][4][7][8]. Financial Performance - JinkoSolar reported a revenue of 31.831 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a decrease of 32.63% year-on-year [3][7]. - The company experienced a net loss of 29.09 billion yuan, a decline of 342.38% compared to a profit of 12 billion yuan in the same period last year [3][7]. - The non-recurring net profit was -31.75 billion yuan, a staggering drop of 1560.33% year-on-year [7]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was -3.812 billion yuan, primarily due to reduced sales receipts [9]. Industry Context - The photovoltaic industry is facing severe challenges, with many companies reporting significant losses. In the first quarter of 2025, 31 A-share listed photovoltaic companies collectively lost 12.58 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 274.3% in losses [10][11]. - Over 40 companies have announced delistings, bankruptcies, or mergers since the beginning of 2024 [11]. - The industry is experiencing overcapacity, with domestic manufacturers' production capacity exceeding 1100 GW, while the optimistic demand for 2025 is only 600 GW globally [11][12]. Company Strategy - JinkoSolar aims to navigate the industry's downturn by focusing on technological innovation, global market expansion, and efficient management to build a competitive edge [13]. - The company has reduced its R&D expenses to 1.175 billion yuan, a decrease of 56.95% year-on-year, with R&D expenditure accounting for 3.69% of revenue, down from 5.78% [10]. Wealth Impact - The wealth of JinkoSolar's founder, Li Xian De, has significantly decreased, with his family's net worth dropping from 215.1 billion yuan last year to 152 billion yuan this year, a loss of 63.1 billion yuan [5][12].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company [5] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 31.83 billion yuan in H1 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 32.63%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -2.91 billion yuan [1] - The company remains the industry leader in shipment volume, with a cumulative shipment of approximately 200GW for the N-type TigerNeo series high-efficiency modules, which is expected to generate a premium of 0.5-1 cent per watt due to better power generation benefits [2][3] - The company is expanding its global presence, with overseas shipments accounting for about 60% in H1 2025, and the energy storage business is expected to ramp up, with projected shipments of 6GWh for the year [3] Financial Forecasts - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 66.62 billion yuan, 85.64 billion yuan, and 96.92 billion yuan respectively, with net profits expected to be -3.87 billion yuan, 2.47 billion yuan, and 4.06 billion yuan [4][9] - The company is expected to achieve a PE ratio of 23x in 2026 and 14x in 2027 based on the closing price on August 29 [4][9]

Core Viewpoint - JinkoSolar reported a significant decline in performance for the first half of 2025, with revenue dropping by 32.63% year-on-year to 31.831 billion yuan and a net loss of 2.909 billion yuan compared to a profit of 1.2 billion yuan in the same period last year, primarily due to intensified competition and falling prices in the photovoltaic market [2][5][6]. Financial Performance - The company achieved revenue of 31.831 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a decrease of 32.63% year-on-year [5]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -2.909 billion yuan, a decline of 342.38% compared to a profit of 1.2 billion yuan in the previous year [5][6]. - The non-recurring net profit was -3.175 billion yuan, a staggering drop of 1560.33% year-on-year [5]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was -3.812 billion yuan, attributed to a decrease in received sales payments [7]. Market Context - The photovoltaic industry is experiencing severe challenges, with many players facing similar performance declines. In the first quarter of 2025, 31 A-share listed photovoltaic companies reported a combined net loss of 12.58 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 274.3% [7]. - Over 40 companies have announced delistings, bankruptcies, or mergers since 2024 [7]. - The industry is facing overcapacity, with domestic manufacturers' production capacity exceeding 1100 GW, while optimistic demand for 2025 is projected at 600 GW globally and 250 GW in China [8]. Strategic Response - JinkoSolar is focusing on technological innovation, global market expansion, and efficient operations to address the challenges posed by supply-demand imbalances and price declines [9]. - The company has reduced its R&D expenses to 1.175 billion yuan, a decrease of 56.95% year-on-year, with R&D expenditure accounting for 3.69% of revenue, down from 5.78% [7]. Leadership and Wealth Impact - The wealth of the founder, Li Xian De, has significantly decreased, with the family's net worth dropping by 6.31 billion yuan to 15.2 billion yuan compared to the previous year, and by 20.1 billion yuan from its peak in 2023 [3][10].

（文章来源：证券日报） 证券日报网讯 8月29日晚间，晶科能源发布公告称，公司无逾期对外担保情况。 ...

| 证券代码：688223 | 证券简称：晶科能源 | 公告编号：2025-050 | | --- | --- | --- | | 债券代码：118034 | 债券简称：晶能转债 | | 晶科能源股份有限公司 关于提供担保的进展公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 一、担保情况概述 1、晶科能源（楚雄）有限公司（以下简称"楚雄晶科"）向中信银行股份 有限公司昆明分行申请综合授信敞口额度不超过人民币 1.4 亿元，授信期限不超 过一年，公司为上述授信额度提供连带责任保证担保，担保金额不超过人民币 1.4 亿元，具体以签订的担保协议为准。 2、浙江晶科能源有限公司（以下简称"浙江晶科"）向中信银行股份有限 公司嘉兴海宁支行申请综合授信敞口额度不超过人民币 4 亿元，授信期限不超过 一年，公司为上述授信额度提供连带责任保证担保，担保金额不超过人民币 4 亿元，具体以签订的担保协议为准。 3、浙江晶科向北京银行股份有限公司嘉兴分行申请综合授信敞口额度不超 过人民币 5 亿元，授信期限不超过一年，公司 ...