湖南华菱钢铁股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告全文 湖南华菱钢铁股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告 2025-58 2025 年 8 月 1 湖南华菱钢铁股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告全文 | 第一节 | 重要提示、目录和释义 2 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 第二节 | 公司简介和主要财务指标 | 7 | | 第三节 | 管理层讨论与分析 | 10 | | 第四节 | 公司治理、环境和社会 23 | | | 第五节 | 重要事项 25 | | | 第六节 | 股份变动及股东情况 | 33 | | 第七节 | 债券相关情况 | 37 | | 第八节 | 财务报告 38 | | | 第九节 | 其他报送数据 | 141 | 第一节 重要提示、目录和释义 公司董事会及董事、高级管理人员保证半年度报告内容的真实、准确、 完整，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并承担个别和连带的法 律责任。 公司负责人李建宇、主管会计工作负责人汪净及会计机构负责人(会计主 管人员)傅炼声明：保证本半年度报告中财务报告的真实、准确、完整。 所有董事均已出席了审议本次半年报的董事会会议。 本报告所涉 ...

Market Performance - As of August 18, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.85%, closing at 3728.0273 points [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index increased by 1.73%, closing at 11835.572 points [1] Top Gainers in Hunan Stocks - Changlan Technology opened at 20.030 and closed at 21.130, with a daily increase of 9.99% and a trading volume of 460,259 lots [2] - *ST Gauss opened at 8.370 and closed at 8.580, rising by 5.02% with a trading volume of 36,994 lots [2] - Tuowei Information opened at 32.600 and closed at 33.790, up by 4.71% and a trading volume of 2,171,164 lots [2] - Jiugui Liquor opened at 50.620 and closed at 52.450, increasing by 3.59% with a trading volume of 158,619 lots [2] - Hunan Development opened at 12.640 and closed at 12.930, up by 2.86% with a trading volume of 234,758 lots [2] Top Losers in Hunan Stocks - Hengli Tui opened at 0.160 and closed at 0.150, decreasing by 11.76% with a trading volume of 611,606 lots [3] - Shanhe Intelligent opened at 19.020 and closed at 18.800, down by 2.64% with a trading volume of 2,368,356 lots [3] - Aoshikang opened at 39.420 and closed at 38.810, falling by 2.04% with a trading volume of 87,629 lots [3] - Hualing Steel opened at 5.590 and closed at 5.480, down by 1.97% with a trading volume of 122,223 lots [3] - ST Jingfeng opened at 5.800 and closed at 5.730, decreasing by 1.21% with a trading volume of 15,009 lots [3]

华菱钢铁（000932.SZ）8月18日在投资者互动平台表示，湖南华菱迪策鸿钢投资合伙企业（有限合伙） 为公司控股股东湖南钢铁集团间接控制的合伙企业，湖南钢铁集团全资子公司湘潭钢铁集团有限公司和 涟源钢铁集团有限公司为该合伙企业的主要股东。公司及下属子公司未在该合伙企业持股。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） 每经AI快讯，有投资者在投资者互动平台提问：请问湖南华菱迪策鸿钢投资合伙企业有华菱湘钢（湘 潭钢铁集团有限公司 ）和华菱涟钢（涟源钢铁集团有限公司 ）参股吗 ？ ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for several steel companies, including Hualing Steel, Baosteel, Nanjing Steel, and others, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [3][4]. Core Viewpoints - The expectation of environmental production restrictions has cooled, leading to a focus on demand recovery. Despite high production levels, the steel demand has dropped to seasonal lows, and the market is advised to monitor the transition between peak and off-peak seasons for signs of demand recovery [3][4]. - Long-term capacity management remains a key theme, with a combination of market-oriented and administrative measures expected to optimize crude steel supply, potentially improving profitability for steel companies [3][4]. Summary by Sections Price Trends - As of August 15, 2025, steel prices showed mixed trends, with rebar prices at 3,300 CNY/ton (down 30 CNY), high wire at 3,470 CNY/ton (down 30 CNY), hot-rolled at 3,460 CNY/ton (down 10 CNY), cold-rolled at 3,880 CNY/ton (up 10 CNY), and medium plate at 3,520 CNY/ton (up 30 CNY) [1][10]. Production and Inventory - The total production of five major steel varieties reached 8.72 million tons, an increase of 24,200 tons week-on-week. However, rebar production decreased by 7,300 tons to 2.2045 million tons. Total social inventory rose by 282,900 tons to 9.8978 million tons [2][3]. Profitability - The report indicates a decline in long product profitability, with rebar, hot-rolled, and cold-rolled margins changing by -24 CNY/ton, +3 CNY/ton, and -3 CNY/ton respectively. Electric arc furnace steel margins also decreased by 18 CNY/ton [1][3]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies in the steel sector, including Hualing Steel, Baosteel, Nanjing Steel, and others, while also suggesting attention to high-temperature alloy stocks like Fushun Special Steel [3][4].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Buy" for key stocks in the steel sector [6]. Core Insights - The steel industry is entering a golden period in the capital market, characterized by capital surplus during the industrialization maturity phase. This phase is expected to enhance market valuations and profitability for leading companies [2][4]. - The report highlights a significant increase in profits for the black metal smelting and rolling industry, reaching 46.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1370%, marking the highest growth rate among all industrial categories [2]. - The report emphasizes the importance of supply-side policies, particularly the "anti-involution" policy, which is expected to accelerate the reduction of excess supply and improve industry profitability [2][4]. Supply Analysis - Daily average pig iron production slightly increased to 2.407 million tons, with a marginal rise in long-process production [12]. - The capacity utilization rate for 247 sample steel mills is reported at 90.2%, reflecting a 0.2 percentage point increase from the previous period [18]. - The total inventory of five major steel products continues to accumulate, with a week-on-week increase of 3.0% [25]. Demand Analysis - Apparent consumption of five major steel products decreased by 1.7% week-on-week, indicating a seasonal decline in rebar demand, while hot-rolled demand showed improvement [41][52]. - The average weekly transaction volume for construction steel was 102,000 tons, down 1.1% from the previous week [43]. Price and Profit Analysis - The comprehensive steel price index increased slightly by 0.1% week-on-week, with the current index at 126.2 [72]. - The immediate gross profit margins for long-process rebar and hot-rolled products are reported as negative, indicating cost pressures despite slight price increases [72][74]. Key Stocks - Recommended stocks include: - Xinguang Steel (600782.SH) - Buy - Nanjing Steel (600282.SH) - Buy - Hualing Steel (000932.SZ) - Buy - Baosteel (600019.SH) - Buy - Jiuli Special Materials (002318.SZ) - Buy - Liugang (601003.SH) - Buy - Yongjin (603995.SH) - Buy - Changbao (002478.SZ) - Buy [9].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Maintain Buy" [6] Core Viewpoints - In July, crude steel production decreased by 4.0% year-on-year, with a daily average production drop of 7.3% month-on-month, indicating a continuous decline in production intensity among steel mills. However, the reliability of this data is questionable, as the profitability of the black metal smelting and rolling industry has significantly improved, reaching 46.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1370% [2] - Strong growth in both domestic and foreign demand was observed, with net steel exports from January to July reaching 64.51 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 13.0%. The contribution of exports to the economy is estimated at 220 billion USD, or approximately 1.6 trillion yuan, contributing about 2% to economic growth [3] - If the "anti-involution" policy is effectively implemented in the second half of the year, it is expected to accelerate the industry's return to profitability. The report recommends several companies that are undervalued and have strong safety margins, including Hualing Steel, Nanjing Steel, Baosteel, and others [4] Summary by Sections Production Data - In July, crude steel production was 79.66 million tons, down 4.0% year-on-year, with a daily average of 2.57 million tons, a month-on-month decrease of 7.3%. From January to July, crude steel production totaled 594.47 million tons, down 3.1% year-on-year [8] - In July, pig iron production was 70.80 million tons, down 1.4% year-on-year, while steel production was 122.95 million tons, up 6.4% year-on-year [8] Export and Import Data - In July, steel exports reached 9.84 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 25.7%, while imports were 452,000 tons, down 10.5% year-on-year. From January to July, steel imports totaled 3.48 million tons, down 15.7% year-on-year [8] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends buying stocks of companies such as Hualing Steel, Nanjing Steel, Baosteel, and others, which are expected to benefit from various economic recovery measures and industry trends [4][9]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights a decline in China's crude steel production, with a reported output of 0.8 billion tons in June 2025, representing a year-on-year decrease of 9.2% [1] - In the first half of 2025, China's cumulative crude steel production reached 5.1 billion tons, showing a cumulative decline of 3% [1] - The report referenced is the "2025-2031 China Crude Steel Industry Market Operation Status and Development Trend Analysis Report" published by Zhiyan Consulting [1] Group 2 - Listed companies in the steel industry include Baosteel Co., Ltd. (600019), Ansteel Co., Ltd. (000898), Maanshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. (600808), and others [1] - Zhiyan Consulting is recognized as a leading industry consulting firm in China, specializing in in-depth industry research reports and providing comprehensive industry solutions [2]

Group 1 - The stock price of Hualing Steel is reported at 5.59 yuan as of August 15, 2025, remaining unchanged from the previous trading day, with a trading volume of 751,476 hands and a transaction amount of 420 million yuan [1] - Hualing Steel operates in the steel industry, focusing on the production and sales of steel products, and is committed to enhancing the comprehensive recovery and utilization of secondary energy sources such as waste heat, waste pressure, and waste energy, achieving an advanced level of self-generated electricity in the industry [1] - In the first half of this year, the company reported a self-generated electricity volume of 4.922 billion kWh, an increase of 163 million kWh, representing a growth of 3.4% year-on-year [1] Group 2 - The company emphasizes strengthening its core steel business, pursuing stable operations, and continuously improving its main business competitiveness, while generally avoiding direct securities or financial investments [1] - On the funding flow front, Hualing Steel experienced a net outflow of 8.2787 million yuan in main funds on the day, accounting for 0.02% of its circulating market value, with a cumulative net outflow of 86.466 million yuan over the past five days, representing 0.22% of its circulating market value [1]

Index Performance - The CSI A500 Index increased by 2.75% this week, closing at 4985.83 points on August 15 [5] - The average daily trading volume for the week was 6036.37 billion yuan, representing a 33.64% increase compared to the previous week [5] Top Performing Stocks - The top ten stocks with the highest gains this week included: - Cambricon Technologies (688256. SH) with a gain of 33.33% - Quzhou Development (600208. SH) with a gain of 33.01% - Philihua (300395. SZ) with a gain of 30.81% [3] Underperforming Stocks - The ten stocks with the largest declines included: - Hongdu Aviation (600316. SH) with a drop of 6.12% - Transsion Holdings (688036. SH) with a drop of 6.08% - Light Media (300251. SZ) with a drop of 5.96% [3] Fund Performance - All 38 CSI A500 funds reported gains exceeding 1% this week, with Huabao Fund leading at 3.32% [6] - The total scale of CSI A500 funds reached 1798.01 billion yuan, showing an increase compared to the previous week [6] Fund Management - The top three funds by scale are: - Huatai-PB Fund with 197.22 billion yuan - E Fund with 180.44 billion yuan - Guotai Fund with 178.60 billion yuan [6] Market Outlook - According to CICC, the current market sentiment is optimistic, suggesting that the ongoing market trend resembles an "enhanced version of 2013" [8] - The report indicates that the market structure this year is similar to 2013, with small-cap and growth styles prevailing, but overall performance is expected to be better than in 2013 [8] - The report also highlights sectors to focus on, including AI/computing, innovative pharmaceuticals, military, and non-ferrous metals [9]

证券日报网讯华菱钢铁（000932）8月15日在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司持续加强余热、余 压、余能等二次能源的综合回收利用，整体自发电比例处于行业先进水平。今年上半年，公司完成自发 电量49.22亿度，同比增加1.63亿度，增幅3.4%，预计未来公司自发电比例仍有进一步提升的空间。 ...