2025.05. 11 本文字数：2500，阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 曹璐 美国"对等关税"政策发酵，全球贸易格局继续调整，成为资本市场近期关注的焦点。Wind数据显 示，截至5月9日，近一个月来机构调研热度飙升，2210家上市公司迎来3068次调研，以区间18个交 易日计算，平均每天有超过170次调研。 这轮调研热潮中，电子、机械设备、医药生物等三大板块成为机构重点关注的领域。立讯精密 （002475.SZ）、水晶光电（002273.SZ）等公司吸引超300家机构扎堆调研。此外，机构投资者在关 注企业财报业绩的同时，也重点聚焦了关税冲击下的海外布局、成本转嫁策略等关键问题。 "财报季后和增量政策空窗期，仍建议关注具有产业进展的科技方向。"金鹰基金权益研究部金达莱对 第一财经表示，AI应用、人形机器人、智能驾驶等新质生产力方向近期已有所反弹，随着财报落 地，AI大模型产业进展或带动其再度有所表现，日历效应下利于节后资金回流和科技成长风格的估 值修复。 近一个月3068次调研 针对关税影响问题，该公司在调研中表示，目前市场上更多的是情绪上的恐慌，但从企业实际经营的 角度来看，大多数出口美国的终端产 ...

专利摘要显示，本申请提供一种波导AR‑HUD系统和汽车，涉及抬头显示技术领域，包括波导基底，沿 第一方向上，波导基底的背面设置有耦出光栅，耦出光栅的对侧间隔设置有像差矫正元件，像差矫正元 件与耦出光栅之间形成第一空气层，波导基底远离耦出光栅的正面的对侧用于设置曲面风挡玻璃和眼 盒。入射光由波导基底的正面入射至耦出光栅，产生朝向第一空气层传输的耦出光，耦出光折射后依次 进入第一空气层和像差矫正元件，并经像差矫正元件的衍射后反向传输至第一空气层、耦出光栅、波导 基底后入射曲面风挡玻璃，经曲面风挡玻璃反射入射眼盒。采用具有像差矫正功能的像差矫正元件来减 小或消除曲面风挡玻璃带来的像差，提高驾驶的安全性和驾驶体验。 金融界2025年5月10日消息，国家知识产权局信息显示，浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司申请一项名 为"一种波导AR-HUD系统和汽车"的专利，公开号CN119960188A，申请日期为2025年3月。 天眼查资料显示，浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司，成立于2002年，位于台州市，是一家以从事计算 机、通信和其他电子设备制造业为主的企业。企业注册资本139063.2221万人民币。通过天眼查大数据 分析，浙江水 ...

Group 1 - The company Crystal Optoelectronics primarily supplies glass-based lidar window pieces and other related components, maintaining a leading market share in this segment [2] - The rapid development of AI has increased demand for lidar from clients such as humanoid robot manufacturers, indicating a broad market potential for the company's 3D components and modules in 3D recognition [2] - The impact of US tariffs on the company remains unclear, with no current adjustments in pricing from clients due to tariff requirements, and the company is monitoring the situation dynamically [2] Group 2 - Despite facing annual price decline pressures, the company's revenue and profit growth are relatively unaffected due to ongoing upgrades in optical hardware, which counterbalance the price drops of traditional products [3] - The company's long-term strategic positioning, R&D investments, and upgraded client relationships provide a unique competitive advantage, allowing for better resilience in the market [3] - The optical industry is characterized by continuous hardware upgrades, such as the transition from small to large filters and the evolution of filter types, which supports the company's growth [3]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview - **Industry**: Electronics Industry, specifically focusing on AI and AR glasses market - **Market Trends**: Significant development expected in the AI glasses market in the second half of the year, driven by new product launches from companies like Meta and domestic firms such as Rocket [1][4] Core Companies and Their Insights 1. **Crystal Optoelectronics (水晶光电)** - **Partnerships**: Strong collaboration with Meta in reflective films and display modules, leading to anticipated performance improvements [1][6] - **Financial Projections**: Expected revenue of approximately 1.26 billion yuan in 2025, with a potential increase of 20% to 30% [1][9] - **Market Position**: Positioned well in the AR field with a focus on mass production breakthroughs [5][9] 2. **Source Technology (源杰科技)** - **Competitive Advantage**: Holds a material positioning advantage in glass diffraction, with deep partnerships with major manufacturers [1][10] - **Profit Growth**: Projected net profit growth of 50% to 60% in 2025, reaching 340 million yuan, with a similar potential for stock price increase [1][10] 3. **Shunluo Electronics (顺络电子)** - **Growth Areas**: Significant growth in consumer electronics, automotive, and server sectors, with a projected growth rate of about 30% in 2025 [1][11] - **Profit Expectations**: Expected profit of 1.08 billion yuan in 2025, with a potential increase of 20% to 30% [1][12] 4. **Biyang Technology (生益科技)** - **Market Performance**: High operating rates in the copper-clad laminate industry, with expectations of price increases due to rising copper prices [3][14] - **Future Outlook**: Transitioning to high-end materials, with projected revenue of 2.7 billion yuan in 2025 [16] Market Dynamics - **AI Asset Performance**: Divergence in performance of AI assets in the US stock market, with a shift towards mid and micro-enterprise factors influencing stock opportunities [1][8] - **AR Glasses Supply Chain**: Key components include display modules and waveguide technology, with a focus on long-term solutions like reflection and diffraction [5][6] Additional Insights - **Product Launches**: Anticipated peak in new product releases from various companies, including Meta's Hypernova, expected to enhance user experience significantly [2][4] - **Investment Recommendations**: Companies like Crystal Optoelectronics and Blue Special Optics are recommended due to their strong partnerships and unique technological advantages in the AR glasses market [6][7] Conclusion - The electronics industry, particularly in AI and AR glasses, is poised for significant growth driven by technological advancements and strategic partnerships. Key players are expected to see substantial revenue increases and market share growth in the coming years.

Core Viewpoint - The company is actively adjusting its production bases and expanding its product offerings in the optical components sector, particularly focusing on laser radar and waveguide technologies, which are crucial for the development of smart driving and augmented reality applications [2][3][4][5]. Production Base Adjustments - The company has initiated adjustments to its four major production bases to better align with customer demands, with a timeline of one to two years for full implementation [2]. Laser Radar Business - The company is a key supplier of glass-based laser radar window components, which are essential for smart driving technology, and is experiencing increasing demand from various sectors, including humanoid robotics [3]. Waveguide Technology - The company is focusing on reflective waveguide technology, which offers advantages in color, resolution, and field of view, although mass production remains a global challenge [4][5]. Optical Components for AR Glasses - The company has a long-standing presence in the optical components market for AR glasses and is continuously developing new optical products to meet the evolving needs of clients [7][8]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 1.482 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%, and a net profit of 221 million yuan, up 23.67% year-on-year, indicating strong financial health [10]. Institutional Ratings - Over the past 90 days, 20 institutions have rated the stock, with 17 buy ratings and 3 hold ratings, reflecting positive market sentiment [10]. Profit Forecasts - Various institutions have provided profit forecasts for the company, with projected net profits for 2025 ranging from 1.209 billion yuan to 1.371 billion yuan, indicating expected growth in the coming years [11].

上海锦天城（杭州）律师事务所 法律意见书 上海锦天城（杭州）律师事务所 关于浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 法律意见书 地址：浙江省杭州市上城区富春路 308 号华成国际发展大厦 11/12 层 电话：0571-89838088 传真：0571-89838099 邮编：310020 上海锦天城（杭州）律师事务所 法律意见书 上海锦天城（杭州）律师事务所 关于浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 2024 年年度股东大会的 2024 年年度股东大会的法律意见书 经核查，公司本次股东大会由公司董事会召集召开。公司已于 2025 年 4 月 10 日在《证券时报》《中国证券报》《上海证券报》《证券日报》和信息披露网 站巨潮资讯网上刊登《浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司关于召开 2024 年年度股 东大会的通知》，将本次股东大会的召开时间、地点、会议议题、出席会议人员、 登记方法等予以公告，首次公告刊登的日期距本次股东大会的召开日期已达 上海锦天城（杭州）律师事务所 法律意见书 上锦杭【2025】法意字第 40508 号 致：浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 上海锦天城（杭州）律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）接受浙江水晶光电科技 股份有 ...

证券代码：002273 股票简称：水晶光电 公告编号：（2025）032 号 浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 2024 年年度股东大会会议决议公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚假记载、 误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示： 1、本次股东大会无否决提案的情况； 2、本次股东大会不存在新增、修改议案的情形； 3、本次股东大会不存在变更以往股东大会已通过决议的情形。 一、会议召开和出席情况 1、会议召开情况 （1）召开时间：2025 年 5 月 8 日（星期四）下午 14:00 （2）召开地点：浙江省台州市椒江区开发大道东段 2198 号 （3）召开方式：本次股东大会议案采取现场投票与网络投票相结合的表决方式 （4）召集人：浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司第六届董事会 （5）主持人：董事长林敏 （2）通过深圳证券交易所交易系统和互联网投票系统投票的股东1,235名，代表股份 168,750,675股，占公司有表决权股份总数1,375,399,666股的12.27%。 3、公司部分董事、监事出席了会议，部分高级管理人员、见证律师列席了会议。 二、议案审议表决情况 本次股东大会以现场记名投票 ...

Group 1: Production Base Adjustments - The company has initiated adjustments to its four major production bases to better align with customer needs, with an expected completion time of one to two years [2] - The Taizhou main plant will serve as the core practice base for North American clients, while the Jiangxi base will focus on domestic circulation [2] Group 2: Laser Radar Window Products - Laser radar is crucial for safe driving, especially in adverse weather conditions, and the trend of integrating laser radar into vehicles is increasing [2] - The company supplies glass-based laser radar windows and maintains a leading market share in this segment, collaborating with major domestic and international laser radar manufacturers [2] Group 3: Waveguide Technology - The company is focusing on reflective waveguide technology, which offers advantages in full color, high resolution, and wide field of view, but faces global mass production challenges [3][4] - Currently, there are no large-scale consumer market applications for full-color reflective waveguide AR glasses in China [3] Group 4: Competitive Analysis of Waveguide Technologies - Reflective waveguides excel in resolution, clarity, and color uniformity, but their mass production remains a global challenge [4] - Diffractive waveguides have advantages in cost-effectiveness and mass production for small field-of-view applications, but struggle with full-color display quality [4] Group 5: Optical Machine Layout for AR Glasses - The company has been involved in optical module development for AR glasses for over a decade and continues to follow advancements in optical machine solutions [6] - The focus is on developing optical components necessary for optical machines, aligning with the company's strategic resource allocation [6] Group 6: Client Collaboration and Market Dynamics - The company is currently in a technical research collaboration phase with major North American clients, focusing on optical innovations for smart devices [7] - Despite potential tariff impacts, the company has not yet faced price adjustment demands from clients, maintaining resilience through ongoing optical hardware upgrades [7]

Core Insights - The company reported a significant increase in revenue and net profit for 2024, with revenue reaching 6.278 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 23.67%, and net profit of 1.030 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 71.57% [1] - The company is focusing on product development in optical components and has established strong partnerships with major clients to drive innovation [2] - The automotive electronics segment, particularly in HUD technology, is solidifying its leading position, while AR business is seen as a future growth point [3] Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved a record high revenue of 6.278 billion yuan, with a net profit of 1.030 billion yuan, reflecting a robust growth in profitability [1] - For Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 1.482 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.20%, and a net profit of 0.221 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 23.67% [1] Product Development and Market Position - Optical components generated revenue of 2.884 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 45.9% of total revenue, with a gross margin of 36.31% [2] - The film optical panel segment saw revenue of 2.472 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 33.69%, and maintained a gross margin of 26.65% [2] - The automotive electronics segment, including HUD, generated revenue of 0.300 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 13.53% [3] Future Outlook - The company anticipates continued growth in revenue and net profit from 2025 to 2027, with projected revenues of 7.389 billion yuan, 8.614 billion yuan, and 9.990 billion yuan respectively [3] - The company maintains an "outperform" rating, highlighting the potential for collaboration with major clients and growth in consumer electronics, automotive optics, and AR/VR sectors [3]

Group 1 - As of May 6, Huawei mobile concept stocks rose by 4.30%, ranking 10th among concept sectors, with 40 stocks increasing in value [1] - Leading stocks in the Huawei mobile concept include Furi Electronics, Guanghong Technology, and Huqin Technology, which rose by 9.97%, 8.10%, and 7.94% respectively [2][3] - The Huawei mobile concept sector saw a net inflow of 8.07 billion yuan from main funds, with 21 stocks receiving net inflows, and six stocks exceeding 50 million yuan in net inflow [2][3] Group 2 - The top net inflow stock was Luxshare Precision, with a net inflow of 3.53 billion yuan, followed by Furi Electronics and Huqin Technology with net inflows of 1.17 billion yuan and 875.26 million yuan respectively [2][3] - In terms of net inflow ratios, Furi Electronics, Water Crystal Optoelectronics, and Zhuhai Guanyu had the highest ratios at 34.38%, 9.29%, and 8.39% respectively [3][4]