金固股份 20260226 摘要 金固股份历经三个阶段，从传统钢制车轮制造商转型为阿凡达、尼维合 金新材料平台型企业，通过技术研发、业务拓展和战略调整，完成了业 务线和商业模式的重构。 阿凡达尼维合金在抗拉强度、屈服强度、疲劳强度、维氏硬度、密度、 成本六个指标综合比较中优势显著，乘用车端目标以钢代铝，商用车端 目标以钢代钢，满足轻量化、低成本、高承载等诉求。 公司阿凡达车轮已获比亚迪、奇瑞、领跑、长安、通用五菱宏光等多个 客户定点，2022-2025 年获得定点数量分别为 20 个、10 个、14 个， 车轮业务进入逐步放量阶段，客户下单节奏呈现加速特征。 公司规划阿凡达车轮产能 2025 年底达到 1,300 万只，远期目标年销量 1.5 亿只，年营收超 700 亿元，国内市场市占率 50%，全球市场占有率 30%。 商用车端"以钢代钢"经济性测算显示，使用阿凡达尼微合金车轮单车 每年可节省 2.9 万—9.2 万元燃油成本，采购成本与普通钢质车轮成本 相差不大。 Q&A 本次深度报告围绕金固股份的哪些核心议题展开，关键结论与核心预测数据是 什么？ 报告围绕三个方向展开：一是尼维合金的优势与竞争力；二是阿 ...

结语： 纵观近期产业链的动态，可以清晰地看到一个趋势：2026年确已不再是人形机器人停留在概念与样机 的"测试期"，而是正式迈入了以订单和量产为核心的"商业化验证元年" 。上游核心零部件供应商正逐 步从送样测试阶段走向小批量商业化落地。 2026年2月26日，海泰科在互动平台表示，公司已获得人形机器人客户的小批量订单。不过，公司也强 调相关产品尚未交付，订单金额较小，对总营收的贡献比例较低。 据智能制造网梳理，随着人形机器人下游需求的爆发，自2026年以来，一批掌握核心材料、精密加工与 关键模组技术的零部件供应商开始获得实质性的量产订单。 2月25日，昊志机电在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司的谐波减速器、行星减速器与关节模组等 核心产品，已经向部分人形机器人厂商进行送样。不过公司也提示，目前机器人核心功能部件的相关业 务销售收入占比较小，尚未对公司业绩产生重大影响。 1月14日，蓝思科技在互动平台表示，公司已经构建起从核心零部件到整机组装的垂直整合制造平台。 目前，公司已为国内外多家头部机器人客户进行批量交付，交付产品既包括人形机器人和四足机器人整 机，也涵盖了头部模组、关节模组、灵巧手、液态金属、铝镁合 ...

格隆汇2月24日丨金固股份(002488.SZ)在互动平台表示，公司自主研发的阿凡达铌微合金新材料具有强 度高、韧性好、成本低、碳排放量低的优点。该材料经阿凡达工艺处理后，强度最高可达2000MPa，约 为钛合金的2倍、铝合金的5倍，能有效实现减重、降本、降碳，目前已在车轮行业大规模量产应用。此 外，公司已经开发机器人部件，和多家机器人公司展开合作。 ...

来源：智通财经 在越南最大城市胡志明市，春节不仅是阖家团圆的传统佳节，更是观察其经济活力的重要窗口。 节日期间，智通财经记者在胡志明街头发现，一个本土电动汽车品牌的身影已随处可见——这就是被誉 为"越南特斯拉"的VinFast。 从第一郡的繁华商圈到第五郡的华人聚居区，无论是穿梭于摩托车流中的VF e34电动轿车，还是停靠在 高端酒店门口的VF 9豪华SUV，这个被誉为"越南特斯拉"的本土品牌，正以惊人的速度占领越南市场。 据VinFast官方数据，VinFast2025年在越南市场交付175099辆电车，其中12月交付2.76万辆，刷新越南单 一汽车品牌月度销量纪录，并且连续15个月稳居市场份额第一。 近期，VinFast公开披露，今年全球电动汽车交付目标为30万辆。不仅如此，VinFast还宣布将加速电动 摩托车全球扩张，计划首阶段进军菲律宾、印尼、印度、泰国及马来西亚五个市场，推出多款换电式电 动摩托车，并持续增加新车型。 在这面"越南制造"的旗帜背后，是中国供应链的强力支撑。 飞龙股份在公司回答调研者提问时表示，目前公司电子泵系列产品主要客户及建立联系的超130家，主 要有奇瑞、理想、拓普、越南VIN ...

Core Viewpoint - The company is transforming from a traditional steel wheel manufacturer to a new materials platform based on the Avatar niobium microalloy, aiming to create multiple growth curves and regain its leading position in the wheel industry [6][8][12]. Group 1: Company Transformation and Growth - The company was founded in 1996 and became a leading domestic steel wheel manufacturer by 2010. However, it faced challenges due to U.S. anti-dumping measures and the trend towards automotive lightweighting, prompting the launch of the Avatar niobium microalloy project in 2012 [2][24]. - The Avatar project has successfully transitioned from concept validation to mass production over nearly a decade, with significant customer acquisition and production capacity expansion planned for the coming years [4][49]. - By 2028, the company aims to achieve a 50% market share in China and a 30% global market share for Avatar wheels, with a long-term sales target of 150 million units and annual revenue exceeding 70 billion yuan [4][12]. Group 2: Market Demand and Material Advantages - Global wheel demand is projected to reach approximately 530 million units by 2025, with steady growth driven by the automotive OEM and aftermarket sectors [3][34]. - The Avatar niobium microalloy demonstrates significant advantages over traditional materials in terms of tensile strength, yield strength, fatigue strength, hardness, density, and cost, making it suitable for both passenger and commercial vehicles [3][9]. - The lightweight and cost-effective nature of Avatar wheels positions them to replace aluminum wheels in passenger vehicles and maintain steel wheels in commercial vehicles, aligning with industry trends towards lightweighting and cost reduction [42][47]. Group 3: Production Capacity and Client Expansion - The company has established a global client base, securing approximately 25 clients and 39 production points by February 2026, with a steady increase in production capacity planned from 13 million units in 2025 to 50 million units by 2028 [4][53]. - The Avatar wheel business is entering a phase of sustained volume growth, with significant orders from both domestic and international clients, including major automotive manufacturers [4][53]. Group 4: Strategic Development and Innovation - The company is building a new materials platform based on the Avatar niobium microalloy, leveraging self-research, joint development, and equity cooperation to expand into emerging industries such as electric two-wheelers, intelligent robotics, commercial aerospace, and drones [5][26]. - The company has established a comprehensive closed-loop system across five dimensions: talent, materials, processes, equipment, and patents, creating a strong competitive moat [9][12]. Group 5: Financial Performance and Projections - The company expects revenues to grow significantly, with projected revenues of 4.44 billion yuan in 2025, 6.61 billion yuan in 2026, and 8.90 billion yuan in 2027, alongside net profits of 97 million yuan, 456 million yuan, and 924 million yuan respectively [6][12]. - The company has successfully reduced its expense ratio from 21.8% in 2016 to 10.9% by Q3 2025, indicating improved operational efficiency [29].

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 12.64 CNY per share as of February 13, 2026 [2]. Core Insights - The company is transitioning from a traditional steel wheel manufacturer to a new materials platform based on the Avatar niobium micro-alloy, aiming to create multiple growth curves across various industries [6][7]. - The global demand for wheels is expected to rise, with an estimated 530 million wheels needed by 2025, driven by trends in lightweighting and cost reduction [6][37]. - The Avatar niobium micro-alloy demonstrates significant advantages over traditional materials in terms of tensile strength, yield strength, fatigue strength, Vickers hardness, density, and cost, making it suitable for both passenger and commercial vehicles [8][48]. Summary by Sections 1. Transition and Transformation - The company has evolved through three stages: initial growth in steel wheels, a pivot to the Avatar project, and a current focus on the Avatar low-carbon wheel business, which has now entered a growth phase [16][24]. - The company has successfully completed the transition to Avatar low-carbon wheels, covering various vehicle types and re-establishing its growth trajectory [25][36]. 2. Market Demand and Trends - The global wheel demand is projected to increase steadily, with the automotive OEM market being the primary driver, particularly for new vehicle sales [37][38]. - The trend towards lightweighting in the automotive industry is significant, with aluminum wheels currently dominating the market, but the Avatar niobium micro-alloy is positioned to capture market share due to its performance and cost advantages [41][51]. 3. New Materials Platform - The company is building a new materials platform based on the Avatar niobium micro-alloy, which is adaptable across various industries, including electric two-wheelers and commercial aerospace [6][12]. - The Avatar micro-alloy's properties allow it to meet the lightweighting, cost, and aesthetic demands of modern vehicles, positioning it as a competitive alternative to aluminum wheels [51][54]. 4. Financial Projections - Revenue forecasts for the company indicate significant growth, with expected revenues of 33.58 billion CNY in 2024, 44.38 billion CNY in 2025, and 66.14 billion CNY in 2026 [2][12]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to rise sharply, from 230 million CNY in 2024 to 924 million CNY by 2027, reflecting a strong recovery and growth in core business operations [2][12].

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 12.64 CNY per share as of February 13, 2026 [2]. Core Insights - The company is transitioning from a traditional steel wheel manufacturer to a new materials platform based on the Avatar niobium micro-alloy, aiming to create multiple growth curves across various industries [6][7][12]. - The global demand for wheels is expected to rise, with an estimated 530 million wheels needed by 2025, driven by trends in lightweighting and cost reduction [6][37]. - The Avatar niobium micro-alloy demonstrates significant advantages over traditional materials in terms of tensile strength, yield strength, fatigue strength, Vickers hardness, density, and cost, making it suitable for both passenger and commercial vehicles [8][48]. Summary by Sections 1. Transition and Transformation - The company has evolved through three stages: initial growth in steel wheels, a transformative phase starting in 2012 with the Avatar project, and a current focus on the Avatar low-carbon wheel business [16]. - The company has successfully completed the transition to Avatar low-carbon wheels, with production and customer expansion leading to a return to growth in its core business [24][25]. 2. Market Demand and Trends - The global wheel demand is projected to increase steadily, with lightweighting and cost reduction being major trends influencing the market [37][41]. - The Avatar niobium micro-alloy is positioned to meet the growing demand for lightweight and cost-effective solutions in the automotive sector, particularly in the context of electric vehicles [51][54]. 3. New Materials Platform - The company is building a new materials platform based on the Avatar niobium micro-alloy, which has applications across various industries, including electric two-wheelers, intelligent robotics, commercial aerospace, and low-altitude flying vehicles [12][27]. - The company has established a comprehensive system integrating talent, materials, processes, equipment, and patents to create a strong competitive advantage [8][13]. 4. Financial Projections - Revenue forecasts for the company are as follows: 33.58 billion CNY in 2024, 44.38 billion CNY in 2025, 66.14 billion CNY in 2026, and 88.96 billion CNY in 2027, with corresponding net profits of 0.23 billion CNY, 0.97 billion CNY, 4.56 billion CNY, and 9.24 billion CNY [2][6]. - The earnings per share (EPS) are projected to increase significantly, reaching 0.93 CNY by 2027, with a corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratio decreasing from 543 in 2024 to 14 by 2027 [2].

每经AI快讯，有投资者在投资者互动平台提问：董秘您好，关于产线建设，公司此前提到2025年新增 了8条阿凡达产线。请问截至目前，这些产线的投产率和良品率如何？2026年是否有进一步的产线扩充 计划？ 金固股份（002488.SZ）2月12日在投资者互动平台表示，公司此前新增的阿凡达产线中，部分已实现批 量稳定生产。产线调试、爬坡到产能释放是必经过程，公司也在不断优化，目前整体按计划推进。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） ...

Market Overview - Major indices showed positive performance with ChiNext Index up by 2.98%, STAR 50 by 2.51%, Shenzhen Component Index by 2.17%, Shanghai Composite Index by 1.41%, and North Exchange 50 by 1.36% [1] Domestic News - Saiwu Technology announced the completion of the acquisition of Jinlan Nano, aiming to integrate its material R&D and formulation advantages with Jinlan's brand influence and channel network to enhance the market promotion of high-value automotive functional films [1] - A Chinese team successfully developed a high-speed thin-film lithium niobate electro-optic modulator covering near-infrared to mid-infrared bands, achieving signal transmission rates exceeding 200 Gbps and 170 Gbps in O-U and 2-micron bands, respectively [1] - Chipmaker Xinjiun released a new generation of integrated multi-mode communication chip IM3610, achieving full-mode integration of 4G, 5G terrestrial networks, and low-orbit satellite communication, supporting the 3GPP Release 19 standards [1] Overseas News - Hanmi Semiconductor plans to launch a wide-type TC bonding machine for HBM5 and HBM6 production in the second half of this year, with a goal to mass-produce 16-layer and above HBM by 2029 [2] - Intel and AMD have notified Chinese customers about CPU supply shortages, warning that delivery times for some products may extend up to six months [2] - Memory prices have surged by 80%-90% compared to Q4 2025, with DRAM, NAND, and HBM reaching historical highs, and DRAM profit margins expected to exceed HBM [2] - Murata reported a significant increase in orders for capacitors used in AI servers, with total orders reaching 500.7 billion yen, up 11.5% year-on-year, and capacitor orders alone surged by 29.4% to 268.1 billion yen [2] AI Insights - Xiaohongshu is developing an AI video editing product called OpenStoryline, which utilizes natural language commands for automated editing, currently in the testing phase [3] - SenseNova-SI-1.3, an open-source spatial intelligence model by SenseTime, shows significant improvements in core tasks and surpasses previous versions in performance evaluations [3] - AI agents have taken over 80% of enterprise database creation tasks, indicating a transformative impact of AI in infrastructure management [3] - Waymo has introduced a world model based on DeepMind Genie 3, capable of generating realistic and interactive 3D environments for autonomous driving simulations [3] Industry Tracking - Dawn Aerospace's Aurora has been upgraded to a rocket-powered suborbital spaceplane, showcasing rapid testing capabilities and innovation with plans for 15 test flights between 2023 and 2025 [3] - Jingu Co., Ltd. has made significant breakthroughs in its embodied intelligence division, securing multiple mass production orders for robot structural components developed from proprietary materials [3] - Zhirun Medical has developed a flexible electrode that addresses key challenges in brain-machine interface technology, enhancing long-term stability for invasive applications [3] - Owens Corning has launched the SUSTAINA LOOP series of 100% recycled glass fibers, designed to improve the circular economy in the composite materials industry [3]

2026年2月9日，金固股份（002488.SZ）正式披露，公司具身智能事业部近期取得重大业务突破，基于独家自主研发的阿凡达铌微合金等新材料开 发的机器人结构件，成功斩获头部机器人企业多个量产订单，这一里程碑式进展标志着公司新材料技术在具身智能机器人领域的应用正式迈入商 业化落地新阶段，也彰显了其在机器人核心零部件材料领域的核心竞争力。 据悉，为全面布局具身智能这一前沿赛道，金固股份于2025年9月正式成立全资子公司——杭州金固具身智能科技有限公司，并同步组建具身智能 事业部，聚焦具身智能机器人（涵盖人形机器人、四足机器人、服务机器人等）核心结构件的研发、生产与销售，依托公司在新材料领域的技术 积淀，全力开拓机器人产业链新增长点。此次斩获的头部机器人企业量产订单，正是公司战略布局落地的重要成果，也印证了市场对其技术实力 与产品竞争力的高度认可。 本次订单合作的核心竞争力源于金固股份独有的阿凡达铌微合金新材料技术。据了解，该自主研发的革命性材料具备强度高、韧性好、成本低、 碳排放量低的综合优势，经阿凡达工艺处理后，材料强度最高可达2000MPa，约为钛合金的2倍、铝合金的5倍，可有效实现机器人结构件的减 重、降 ...