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雪佛龙寻求扩大在委内瑞拉经营的关键许可证,以增加原油出口
Ge Long Hui· 2026-01-08 02:00
1月8日,据路透引述消息人士称,雪佛龙正与美国政府进行谈判,以扩大在委内瑞拉经营的关键许可 证,增加对其自家炼油厂的原油出口。目前雪佛龙是唯一在委内瑞拉经营的美国石油巨头,而美国政府 于去年7月对雪佛龙的许可证施加额外限制,令公司出口至美国的委内瑞拉原油量由去年初的每日25万 桶减少至去年12月的约10万桶。 美股频道更多独家策划、专家专栏,免费查阅>> 责任编辑:栎树 若雪佛龙今次获得扩大许可证,将能恢复先前的出口水平,并向商业伙伴提供委内瑞拉原油。另外,美 国亦正推动其他美国公司参与委内瑞拉的石油出口,包括其资产在20年前被征收的埃克森美孚及康菲石 油。 ...
委内瑞拉石油通往亚洲的航线被停止
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-08 00:49
在全球能源版图上,这场"石油停滞"透露出的信息值得深思。委内瑞拉作为欧佩克成员国,其石油供应链波动不仅影响本国经济,也牵动亚洲能源进口格局 和国际市场情绪。库存堆积、减产扩大、航运受阻,这一系列连锁反应可能在未来几周甚至几个月持续发酵。美国制裁体系在全球能源博弈中的作用,由此 显露得淋漓尽致。 更耐人寻味的是去年12月的情况:至少12艘受制裁油轮完成装货,悄悄驶离委内瑞拉,船上装载约1200万桶发往亚洲的原油及成品油。为了躲避美国的封锁 令,这些油轮关闭了船舶应答器,以"隐身模式"航行,仿佛在全球航运地图上蒸发。美国方面至今未明确表态是否批准这些油轮离港,而委内瑞拉石油公司 对此亦未回应。沉默中隐藏的,是力量与利益之间复杂博弈的痕迹,也显现出美国在制裁执行中选择性操作的策略逻辑。 停滞与暗潮、封锁与例外、制裁与自家便利——委内瑞拉石油局势就像一幅错综复杂的棋局。亚洲客户被迫等待,库存压力攀升,原油生产可能进一步减 产,这些都将直接影响国际油市供给格局。与此同时,雪佛龙的通道开放又像是一条隐藏的供氧管,让美国自身能源安全与经济利益得到保障,而其他国家 则只能在等待与观望之间度过焦灼时刻。 对于委内瑞拉而言,压力 ...
These Stocks Could Gain From Venezuela's Upheaval
Investopedia· 2026-01-07 23:55
Core Insights - The U.S. plans significant changes for Venezuela's oil industry following the ousting of its president, with U.S. companies likely to benefit from the situation [2] - Energy Secretary Chris Wright announced that the U.S. will control Venezuelan oil sales indefinitely, redirecting proceeds to American banks and easing sanctions that have limited the country's crude exports [2] Companies Positioned for Gains - Chevron (CVX) is the only major U.S. oil company still operating in Venezuela, managing joint ventures that account for about 25% of the country's oil output, producing approximately 140,000 barrels per day [7][10] - ConocoPhillips (COP) and Exxon Mobil (XOM) could potentially return to Venezuela to recover up to $12 billion and $1.4 billion in outstanding claims for expropriated assets [8] - Halliburton (HAL) and SLB (SLB) are positioned to benefit from reconstruction contracts due to the need for significant investment in Venezuela's aging oil infrastructure, estimated to cost at least $100 billion over a decade [9][10] Refiners Capable of Processing Venezuelan Heavy Crude - Valero Energy Corp. (VLO) operates 15 refineries with a capacity to process 3.2 million barrels per day of heavy crude, making it well-suited for Venezuelan oil [11] - Phillips 66 (PSX) has refineries in Louisiana and Texas capable of processing hundreds of thousands of barrels per day of Venezuelan grades, although full potential realization may take years [12] - Marathon Petroleum (MPC) has the largest heavy crude processor in the region, with analysts estimating it could capture 20% to 30% of any increased Venezuelan oil flows [13] Economic Considerations - The current oil price range of $57–$60 per barrel poses challenges for investment in Venezuela, with estimates suggesting it would cost $53 billion to maintain production levels of just under 1 million barrels per day over the next 15 years [14][15] - New projects in Venezuela require oil prices around $80 per barrel to be profitable, making investment less attractive compared to other regions with lower breakeven costs [15]
特朗普,突袭!刚刚,集体大跳水!
券商中国· 2026-01-07 23:25
欧美股市、虚拟币、热门大宗集体大跳水! 周三(1月7日),欧美股市多数收跌,德国DAX指数涨近1%,道指跌近1%。黑石公司一度杀跌9.3%。标普 1500住宅建筑指数下跌了多达2.2%。银行股全线走低。与此同时,虚拟货币和近期涨幅较大的大宗商品亦是 集体杀跌。 分析人士认为,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普总统表示,他将采取行动禁止大型机构投资者购买独栋住宅。可能是 银行和地产股杀跌的主要原因。另外,美国经济数据发布调整,且就业数据不及预期引发对经济增速放缓担 忧。 大跳水 责编:罗晓霞 校对:李凌锋 昨晚,美国道琼斯指数大跳水。黑石公司最多时下跌了9.3%,美国住宅4租金下跌11%,邀请住宅下跌10%, 建筑商FirstSource下跌超过5%。银行股全线走低,摩根大通跌超2%,高盛跌逾1%,花旗跌近1%,摩根士丹利 跌超1%,美国银行跌近3%,富国银行跌超2%。 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示,他将采取措施禁止大型企业投资者购买独栋住宅,以使美国人的住房更为负担 得起。特朗普周三在社交媒体上表示,他将请求国会"将该计划"法律化,并将在本月晚些时候的达沃斯世界经 济论坛上进一步讨论。"美国梦对太多人,尤其是年轻人来说,越 ...
Exclusive: Chevron in talks with US government for expanded Venezuela license, sources say
Reuters· 2026-01-07 21:58
Oil producer Chevron is in talks with the U.S government to expand a key license to operate in Venezuela so it can increase crude exports to its own refineries and sell to other buyers, four sources c... ...
Trump reserves right to use military force to secure oil interests in Venezuela, White House says
CNBC· 2026-01-07 18:51
U.S. President Donald Trump prepares to depart for the Army/Navy football game in Baltimore, at the White House in Washington, D.C., Dec. 13, 2025.President Donald Trump reserves the right to use military force to secure oil interests in Venezuela, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Wednesday. "The president, of course, reserves the right to use the United States military if necessary," Leavitt told reporters at a press conference. Trump has called for U.S. oil majors to invest billions of do ...
特朗普不演了,委内瑞拉石油优先供给美国,不够就拿卖给中国的凑
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 17:45
1月3日的军事行动中,美军突袭委内瑞拉首都加拉加斯,控制马杜罗并将其带离境内。特朗普在随后召开的新闻发布会上,将话题迅速转向委内瑞拉的石油 资源。他声称委内瑞拉石油工业是"彻底的失败",并承诺将派遣美国石油公司进驻,投入数十亿美元修复基础设施,让该国"开始赚钱"。 行动与石油议题的转换几乎毫无间隔。1月6日,特朗普通过"真相社交"平台正式公布协议细节:委内瑞拉临时权力机构将向美国移交3000万至5000万桶受制 裁原油。他特别强调,这批原油按市场价出售后的款项"由我作为美国总统控制",并称已命令能源部长克里斯·赖特立即执行运输计划。 美军行动与石油交易的时间线紧密咬合。2025年12月,美国已在委内瑞拉海岸线部署航母打击群和核潜艇,形成70公里封锁圈,并拦截多艘委内瑞拉油轮。 12月17日,特朗普宣布对委实施石油出口"全面封锁",扣押三艘油轮上的370万桶原油,声称这些石油将成为美国政府的"意外之财"。 美国参议院军委会成员罗杰·威克直言,控制委内瑞拉石油无需部署美军,而是通过经济手段实现。美国务卿鲁比奥透露,若委内瑞拉无法快速出售石油储 备,政府资金仅能维持数周,这将迫使委方接受美方条件。 交易执行层面存在 ...
Chevron Stock Is Having a Volatile Week. Why It's Moving Again Today.
Barrons· 2026-01-07 15:37
The pair will bid for Lukoil's international oil and gas assets, according to a report. ...
前沿观察 | 特朗普拟召石油巨头商讨开发委内瑞拉油田
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 15:12
特朗普拟召石油巨头商讨开发委内瑞拉油田 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普及其内阁成员将于周五在白宫与石油公司首席执行官举行会议,商讨这些公司进入委内瑞拉进行钻 探的计划。 除特朗普外,能源部长克里斯·赖特和内政部长道格·伯古姆亦将出席此次会议。赖特目前正于迈阿密参加一场能源投资者会 议,预计将在此期间与石油行业高管举行会晤。 此次白宫会议是特朗普政府旨在恢复委内瑞拉低迷原油产量愿景的重要举措。尽管迄今为止,考虑到该国政治长期动荡及 近二十年的经济衰退,整个石油行业对投入数十亿美元用于钻探仍持谨慎态度,但目前正就政府可提供何种保障以吸引企 业重返委内瑞拉展开讨论。 对石油行业而言,为在委内瑞拉首都加拉加斯恢复民选政府制定明确的时间表,不失为一种有效的风险保障。然而截至目 前,这一议题在特朗普明确列出的政策优先事项中尚未占据重要位置。 一位知情人士表示:"石油企业将寻求安全保障,并期望白宫能够提供明确的政治时间表。外界普遍关注的问题是:政权过 渡预计何时完成?选举将在什么时间举行?新政府能否尊重法治原则,并确保不没收美国企业的资产?" 白宫方面尚未对相关问题做出即时回应。美国能源部发言人本·迪特里希表示,赖特目前仍与国内多 ...
Trump to meet with oil executives about Venezuela on Friday
Fox Business· 2026-01-07 14:51
President Donald Trump will meet with executives from major U.S. oil companies on Friday, a White House official told FOX Business. The planned meeting comes after the president said that oil firms would make significant investments in Venezuela following the special forces raid that apprehended Venezuelan strongman Nicolás Maduro over the weekend.Chevron is currently the only U.S. oil company operating in Venezuela, while ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil had operations in the country before the regime nationa ...