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2026年财政政策展望:积极的财政政策持续给力
Michael MENG Daily Spotlight 8 December 2025 (852) 3988 6433 michael.meng@bocigroup.com Index Performance | | Last close | % 1D | % YTD | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | HSI | 26,085 | 0.6 | 30.0 | | HSCEI | 9,198 | 1.0 | 26.2 | | HSCCI | 4,260 | 0.2 | 12.7 | | MSCI HK | 13,724 | (0.4) | 29.9 | | MSCI CHINA | 85 | 0.8 | 31.6 | | FTSE CHINA A50 | 15,237 | 0.6 | 12.8 | | CSI 300 | 4,585 | 0.8 | 16.5 | | TWSE | 27,981 | 0.7 | 21.5 | | SENSEX | 85,265 | 0.2 | 9.1 | | NIKKEI 225 | 50,492 | (1.1) | 26.6 | | KOSPI | 4 ...
证券行业“十五五”发展展望:深化资本市场改革,绘就行业高质量成长新蓝图
非银金融 | 证券研究报告 — 行业点评 2025 年 12 月 8 日 强于大市 证券行业"十五五"发展展望 深化资本市场改革,绘就行业高质量成长新蓝图 12 月 5 日吴清主席人民日报署名文章提出了六大重点任务,为资本市场与券 商行业发展锚定方向。12 月 6 日,吴清出席中国证券业协会第八次会员大会, 围绕证券行业高质量发展发表了致辞。"十五五"期间资本市场深化改革方 向与证券行业高质量发展路径明晰,当前券商板块估值处于历史较低位置, 在行业景气度向好的背景下存在估值中枢上修空间,建议布局头部券商扩大 综合优势与中小券商打造差异化特色化竞争力两条主线。 要点 投资建议 监管政策定调积极,券商板块估值存在上修空间。当前监管政策定调积 极,引导资本市场生态优化与机构高质量发展,证券行业"十五五"发 展路径清晰。截至 12 月 5 日,板块市净率 1.36 倍,位于近十年 34%分位, 在行业景气度上升背景下存在上修空间。建议关注头部综合券商优势扩 大以及特色中小券商错位发展两条主线。 风险提示 监管政策、宏观经济发展及市场流动性表现不及预期;证券市场及利率 大幅波动导致业绩波动加剧;资本市场开放加速带来海外 ...
非银金融行业周报:监管明确高质量发展路径,关注券商估值上修机会-20251208
非银金融 | 证券研究报告 — 行业周报 2025 年 12 月 8 日 强于大市 非银金融行业周报 监管明确高质量发展路径,关注券商估值上修机会 吴清主席发文及讲话,为"十五五"期间资本市场与证券业发展明确方向。 讲话提出,对优质机构适度"松绑",进一步优化风控指标,适度打开资本 空间和杠杆限制,提升资本利用效率。当前券商板块估值处于历史较低位置, 在行业景气度向好的背景下存在估值中枢上修空间,建议布局头部券商扩大 综合优势与中小券商打造差异化特色化竞争力两条主线。 行业要闻 吴清主席近期重要发文及讲话定调行业高质量发展方向。"十五五"规 划建议将"加快建设金融强国"纳入顶层设计,明确提出"提高资本市 场制度包容性、适应性"。12 月 5 日,《人民日报》刊登吴清主席署名 文章,提出"提高资本市场制度包容性与适应性"的六大重点任务。12 月 6 日,吴清主席出席中国证券业协会第八次会员大会并致辞,进一步 对证券行业提出五方面高质量发展要求。吴清主席的系列论述为行业中 长期发展提供了清晰指引,推动行业迈向"功能发挥、能力提升"的新 阶段。同时,讲话进一步鼓励行业从"同质化竞争"转向"差异化竞争", 从"价格竞 ...
化工行业周报20251207:国际油价、TDI、DMC价格上涨-20251208
Investment Rating - The report rates the chemical industry as "Outperform" [2] Core Views - The report highlights the following key points: 1) Focus on undervalued industry leaders; 2) The impact of "anti-involution" on the supply side of related sub-industries; 3) The increasing importance of self-sufficiency in electronic materials companies and certain new energy materials companies amid price increases [2][4] Industry Dynamics - In the week of December 1-7, 2025, among 100 tracked chemical products, 42 saw price increases, 29 saw price decreases, and 29 remained stable. 41% of products had month-on-month average prices rising, while 47% fell, and 12% remained unchanged [11][33] - International oil prices rose, with WTI crude oil futures closing at $60.08 per barrel, a weekly increase of 1.28%, and Brent crude at $63.75 per barrel, up 0.92% [34] - TDI prices increased to an average of 14,356 CNY/ton, up 3.84% week-on-week and 6.89% month-on-month [35] - DMC prices also rose to 13,700 CNY/ton, reflecting a 1.48% increase week-on-week and a 23.42% increase from the November 12 low [35] Investment Recommendations - As of December 7, 2025, the SW basic chemical industry P/E ratio (TTM excluding negative values) is 24.52, at the 75.42 percentile historically, while the P/B ratio is 2.24, at the 57.66 percentile [14] - The report recommends focusing on undervalued industry leaders, the impact of "anti-involution" on supply, and the importance of self-sufficiency in electronic materials and new energy materials [14] - Long-term investment themes include: 1) Demand recovery supported by policy, with continuous supply optimization; 2) Rapid development in downstream industries such as semiconductor materials and new energy materials; 3) Structural reforms in supply-side, focusing on high-performing sub-industries like fluorochemicals and agrochemicals [14] Key Stocks - Recommended stocks include Wanhua Chemical, Hualu Hengsheng, Satellite Chemical, and others [14] - December's "Golden Stocks" are Wanhua Chemical and Anji Technology [8]
交通运输行业周报:原油运价高位下跌,前11月全国快递业务量首次突破1800亿件-20251208
Investment Rating - The report rates the transportation industry as "Outperform" [2] Core Views - Crude oil freight rates have declined from high levels, with mixed changes in ocean freight rates. The China Import Crude Oil Composite Index (CTFI) was reported at 2321.90 points on December 4, down 7.9% from November 27. The VLCC market has seen transactions at major loading ports, with shipowners trying to maintain price levels despite a cooling market [3][14] - China Eastern Airlines has launched the world's longest one-way flight route from Shanghai to Buenos Aires, reducing travel time by over 4 hours. Additionally, a ton-class eVTOL was included in urban firefighting drills for the first time [3][16] - In November, China's express delivery volume exceeded 180 billion items for the first time, marking a new record. The first full schedule China-Europe freight train departed from Shijiazhuang [3][24] Summary by Sections Industry Hot Events - Crude oil freight rates have decreased, with the Middle East route showing a 9.76% drop. The Shanghai port's export rates to Europe and the US have also seen declines of 0.3%, 5.0%, and 4.7% respectively [14][15] - The launch of the longest flight route by China Eastern Airlines connects Shanghai to Buenos Aires, significantly shortening travel time [16][17] - The express delivery volume in China reached a record high of 180 billion items in November, reflecting strong economic vitality [24][26] High-Frequency Data Tracking - The Baltic Air Freight Price Index has increased month-on-month but decreased year-on-year. The Shanghai outbound air freight price index was reported at 5721.00 points, up 2.4% year-on-year [28] - Domestic freight flight numbers decreased by 2.03% year-on-year in November, while international flights increased by 14.88% [30] - The SCFI index for container shipping was reported at 1397.63 points, down 0.39% week-on-week and down 38.06% year-on-year [37] Investment Recommendations - Focus on the equipment and manufacturing export chain, recommending companies like COSCO Shipping, China Merchants Energy Shipping, and Huamao Logistics [5] - Attention to the transportation demand increase driven by hydropower station construction in the Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream [5] - Investment opportunities in low-altitude economy trends, recommending CITIC Offshore Helicopter [5] - Opportunities in the highway and railway sectors, recommending Gansu Expressway, Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway, and others [5] - Investment opportunities in the cruise and ferry sectors, recommending Bohai Ferry and Haixia Shares [5] - E-commerce and express delivery investment opportunities, recommending SF Express, Jitu Express, and Yunda [5] - Opportunities in the aviation sector, recommending Air China, China Southern Airlines, and others [5]
计算机行业“一周解码”:量子计算有望加速普及
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market," indicating that the industry index is expected to perform better than the benchmark index in the next 6-12 months [32]. Core Insights - Quantum computing is anticipated to become mainstream within two years, with predictions that GPUs will be replaced by quantum technology before 2030. This shift is expected to significantly impact the AI landscape [11][12]. - The U.S. government is considering incorporating robotics into its national technology strategy, reflecting a growing interest in advancing the robotics sector [14][16]. Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations - Companies to watch in the quantum computing and embodied intelligence sectors include Guandun Quantum, Keda Guokai, China Great Wall, Shenzhou Information, Guangxun Technology, Zhongke Shuguang, Keda Xunfei, Ubtech, Softcom Power, and Suochen Technology [4]. Industry News - Intel's former CEO Pat Gelsinger predicts that quantum computing will accelerate the obsolescence of current GPU technology, emphasizing the importance of foundational computing power and infrastructure held by major tech companies [11][12]. - The U.S. is planning to issue an executive order on robotics, aiming to enhance the country's competitiveness in this field, as evidenced by the deployment of nearly 2 million industrial robots in China compared to only a quarter of that in the U.S. [14][15]. Company Developments - Yonyou Network's major shareholder has pledged a significant portion of its shares, indicating a high level of financial commitment [3]. - Suochen Technology is set to acquire a 60% stake in Likong Technology, which will become a secondary subsidiary of the listed company following the completion of the transaction [3][24].
宏观和大类资产配置周报:2026年国际金融市场或面临风高浪急的考验-20251207
宏观经济 | 证券研究报告 — 总量周报 2025 年 12 月 7 日 宏观和大类资产配置周报 2026 年国际金融市场或面临风高浪急的考验 大类资产配置顺序:股票>大宗>债券>货币。 宏观要闻回顾 资产表现回顾 宏观经济 证券分析师:张晓娇 xiaojiao.zhang@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号:S1300514010002 证券分析师:朱启兵 (8610)66229359 Qibing.Zhu@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号:S1300516090001 本周沪深 300 指数上涨 1.28%,沪深 300 股指期货上涨 1.58%;焦煤期货 本周上涨 9.49%,铁矿石主力合约本周下跌 0.57%;股份制银行理财预期 收益率收于 1.85%,余额宝 7 天年化收益率持平于 1.00%;十年国债收益 率上行 1BP 至 1.85%,活跃十年国债期货本周下跌 0.02%。 资产配置建议 大类资产配置顺序:股票>大宗>债券>货币。影响可能来自几个方面:一 是美联储货币政策的不确定性,美国总统特朗普表示,他计划在 2026 年 初公布下一任美联储主席人选,有" ...
策略周报:“春躁”预热行情有望提前开启-20251207
中银国际证券股份有限公司 具备证券投资咨询业务资格 策略研究 证券分析师:王君 (8610)66229061 jun.wang@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号:S1300519060003 证券分析师:徐沛东 (8621)20328702 peidong.xu@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号:S1300518020001 证券分析师:郭晓希 (8610)66229019 xiaoxi.guo@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号:S1300521110001 证券分析师:徐亚 (8621)20328506 ya.xu@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号:S1300521070003 证券分析师:高天然 tianran.gao@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号:S1300522100001 策略研究 | 证券研究报告 — 总量周报 2025 年 12 月 7 日 策略周报 "春躁"预热行情有望提前开启 | 图表 | 1. 近期全球大类资产表现 5 | | --- | --- | | 图表 | 2. 本周国内外重点经 ...
高频数据扫描:债市测试“平衡边界”
固定收益 | 证券研究报告 — 周报 2025 年 12 月 7 日 相关研究报告 《如何看待美债长期利率触顶》20231122 《"平坦化"存款降息》20231217 《房贷利率仍是长期利率焦点》20240225 《新旧动能与利率定价》20240407 《特朗普交易:预期与预期之外》20241124 《低通胀惯性仍是主要矛盾》20250105 《如何看待美国通胀形势》20250119 《美国的赤字、储蓄率与利率》20250216 《美国经济:失速还是滞胀?》20250330 《美债成为贸易摩擦焦点》20250413 《贸易摩擦将迎关键数据》20250427 《中美股债再平衡》20250512 《美国 4 月零售、通胀数据平淡》20250518 《美国关税政策面临法律挑战》20250530 《美国财政前景的变数》20250609 《财政、司法、货币、贸易纠缠中的关税摩擦》 20250701 《"大而美"法案加剧美国财政压力》20250707 《从通胀形势看美联储"换帅"可能性》20250720 《就业数据下修、降息可能提前——美国 6 月 PCE 和 7 月非农数据点评》20250804 《美国就业数据爆冷、 ...
中银量化大类资产跟踪:日本利率显著上行,关注对全球股指的冲击效应
- The report tracks the performance of various stock market indices, including A-shares, Hong Kong stocks, and US stocks, with a focus on the relative performance of different styles such as growth vs. dividend, small-cap vs. large-cap, and micro-cap vs. CSI 800[1][2][7] - The report highlights the valuation and equity-bond cost-effectiveness of A-shares, noting that the current PE_TTM of A-shares is at a historically high percentile, with marginal increases over the past week[41][42][46] - The report discusses the relative crowding and cost-effectiveness of different styles, with growth vs. dividend and micro-cap vs. CSI 800 being at historically high levels, while small-cap vs. large-cap is at a historically balanced level[72][75][78] - The report examines the impact of US Treasury yields on the performance of different styles, noting that the recent rise in US Treasury yields has led to growth outperforming dividends and large-cap underperforming small-cap, which is consistent with long-term trends[83][85][86] - The report tracks the performance of major funds, noting that most major fund indices have outperformed the Wind All A index over the past week, with the social security heavy index and the national team index leading the gains[89][93][95] - The report provides an overview of the bond market, noting that both Chinese and US Treasury yields have risen over the past week, with the China-US spread at a historically high level[112][113][114] - The report tracks the performance of the commodity market, noting that both Chinese and US commodity markets have risen over the past week, with the Nanhua Precious Metals Index and the CRB Metals Index leading the gains[123][124][125]