1. Market Performance A - Share Market - The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.43% to 3361.98 points, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 0.16%, and the Chi - Next Index rose 0.48%. Jewelry and jewelry maintained their strength, while the overall performance of the automobile manufacturing industry was mediocre, showing a divergence from the Hong Kong stock market [1]. Hong Kong Stock Market - The Hang Seng Index closed up 1.53% at 23512.49 points, the Hang Seng Tech Index rose 1.08%, and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index rose 1.92%. Automobile and bank stocks led the rebound, with a total market turnover of HK$203.681 billion [1]. Overseas Markets - European stock markets closed higher. In the US, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.51%, the S&P 500 Index rose 0.58% to 5970.37 points, and the Nasdaq Composite Index rose 0.81% [1]. 2. Macroeconomic News US Labor Market - In April, US job openings unexpectedly increased significantly, with recruitment activities accelerating, indicating a still - robust labor demand. Job openings rose from a revised 7.2 million in March to 7.39 million, higher than the expected median of 7.1 million. The increase was mainly in the private sector, such as professional and business services, and healthcare and social assistance. Although there were fewer openings in state and local education, federal government job openings increased. However, economists expect the labor market to weaken more significantly in the coming months under the impact of Trump's tariff policies [12]. US Steel and Aluminum Tariffs - US President Donald Trump signed an order on Tuesday to raise steel and aluminum tariffs from 25% to 50% starting from June 4, aiming to help domestic manufacturers. The tariff on steel and aluminum imported from the UK will remain at 25%. This move intensifies trade tensions [8][12]. South Korean Presidential Election - South Korean opposition candidate Lee Jae - myung won the presidential election, with about 48.8% of the votes, while ruling - party candidate Kim Min - soo got 42.0%. This election is seen as a referendum on the failure of former President Yoon Suk - yeol's martial - law order. Lee Jae - myung faces challenges in uniting the divided country and restoring economic growth [12]. 3. Corporate News IPO News - Yisw Compute, a leading RISC - V chip company, submitted a prospectus to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on May 30. It has completed four rounds of financing in five years, with a total scale of over RMB 9 billion. Its listing is expected to inject new impetus into China's semiconductor industry [10]. Corporate Actions - China Ping An plans to issue zero - coupon convertible bonds worth HK$1.1765 billion, maturing in 2030, with an initial conversion price of HK$55.02 per H - share [14]. - Midea Group has repurchased about 12.1888 million A - shares for about RMB 899 million as of May 31 [14]. - CITIC Bank has been approved to establish CITIC Financial Asset Investment, with a proposed registered capital of RMB 10 billion [14]. - COSCO SHIPPING Holdings has cancelled about 144 million repurchased shares, and its controlling shareholder's shareholding has increased to over 45% [14]. - Haier Smart Home repurchased about 6.3642 million A - shares in May for about RMB 164 million [14]. - China Biopharmaceutical announced the results of a Phase III clinical study of Bemosu - bam injection at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting, showing significant efficacy [14]. - China Railway Group plans to issue up to RMB 3 billion in science - and - technology innovation bonds to repay debts [14]. - China National Building Material issued RMB 1.3 billion in science - and - technology innovation bonds, with different interest rates for different varieties [14]. - Tencent Holdings reduced its stake in Jingtai Holdings by over 28.42 million shares, with its shareholding dropping to 5.93% [14]. - Galectin Therapeutics' acne drug Dinifasstat's Phase III clinical trial reached all endpoints, showing significant efficacy and good safety [14]. 4. Dividend and Rights - Issue Information Dividend Information - Some companies such as Yue Yun Transportation will pay dividends, while many others, including Tsim Sha Tsui Properties, will not pay dividends [15][16]. Rights - Issue Information - Some companies like Lvji Technology have rights - issue plans [16]. 5. Stock Performance Ranking Top Gainers - Huayin International Holdings, WANMA HOLDINGS, and Dingyifeng Holdings had significant increases on June 4, 2025 [22]. US Stocks - NVIDIA, Intel, and Adobe showed different performance trends, with some rising and some falling [24]. Chinese A - Shares - Stocks such as Microcore Biotech, Feile Audio, and Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank had significant increases, while some like Kweichow Moutai had slight declines [26][27].

证 券 研 究 报 告 战略引领，挖掘区域投资弹性 2025年建筑装饰中期投资策略 证券分析师：袁豪 A0230520120001 唐猛 A0230523080003 研究支持： 唐猛 A0230523080003 联系人： 唐猛 A0230523080003 2025.6.4 要点：战略引领，挖掘区域投资弹性 www.swsresearch.com 证券研究报告 2 ◼ 年初至今固定资产投资增速放缓，制造业、地产均呈现压力，总量偏弱背景下，基建投资保 持相对稳定，公用事业、水利形成支撑。 ◼ 区域投资有望随国家战略布局而获得弹性。2025年作为"十四五"收官、"十五五"谋划 之年，承上启下作用凸显，结合当前市场经济环境，中西部产业转移、西部大开发、城市更 新、低空经济、"一带一路"倡议等均有望在"十五五"期间迈入新的发展阶段。 ◼ 低估值破净央国企估值修复。建筑企业资产主要为应收账款类，长期现金流和资产可变现能 力遭遇质疑，市场估值折价，近两年国资委强调央企资产质量考核，聚焦价值创造能力，企 业端收入、利润承压背景下依旧保持分红政策稳定。展望未来，随着证监会市值管理办法、 公募新规等政策出台，同时企业经营受 ...

文/梧桐数据中心 据同花顺数据统计，有5405家A股上市公司披露了2024年末在职员工人数，共有2771家上市公司的员工人数实现增长，26家上市公司的 员工人数保持不变，2604家上市公司的员工人数同比减少（另有4家公司未披露2023年年末员工人数，未统计2024年同比情况）。其中， 比亚迪（002594）是2024年员工人数增加最多的A股上市公司，由2023年的70.34万人增长至96.89万人，同比增长26.54万人。 2024年末员工人数 最多 的前十家A股上市公司分别为：比亚迪（968872人）、中国移动（455405人）、农业银行（454716人）、工商银 行（415159）、建设银行（376847人）、中国石油（370799人）、中国建筑（361249人）、中国石化（355952人）、中国银行（312757 人）、中国中铁（297359人）。 | 排名 | 股票代码 | 股票简称 | 在职员工人数 | 在职员工人数 | 同比增长(人) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | (人)2024.12.31 | (人)2023.12.31 | | ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Shantou is leveraging environmental improvements to transform its economy, addressing long-standing issues related to its image and creating a pathway for economic development through a beautiful environment [1][2]. - Shantou has mobilized 59,000 party members for community engagement, resulting in the planting of 1.52 million trees and the establishment of 10 rural revitalization demonstration areas covering 942 square kilometers [1]. - The city has implemented a series of initiatives, including the "晒账亮诺" (Accountability) and "遍访计划" (Visitation Plan), to enhance local governance and community involvement in environmental and economic development [1]. Group 2 - Shantou has invested 1.8 billion yuan in public projects, creating high-quality benchmark projects that have significantly improved urban and rural landscapes, including the Red Bay cultural tourism demonstration belt and the Changsha Bay service area [2]. - The integration of tourism and local economy has led to a 90% increase in collective operating income for surrounding villages, with the Changsha Bay area attracting over 90,000 daily visitors [2]. - The city has seen a 12% increase in new market entities and a 76% rise in newly established enterprises in 2024, leading the province in both categories, while also achieving the highest growth in per capita disposable income [2]. Group 3 - The improved environment has enhanced public satisfaction and increased income for residents, with policies encouraging youth to return and engage in rural entrepreneurship, particularly in e-commerce and light tourism [3].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a stable outlook for the construction industry in 2025, with expectations of improved credit quality for construction enterprises, particularly state-owned and central enterprises [61][62]. Core Insights - The construction industry is expected to see a recovery in demand in 2025 due to ongoing government policies aimed at stabilizing the real estate market and promoting infrastructure investment [4][61]. - The report highlights that the construction sector is heavily influenced by real estate and infrastructure investments, with a projected decline in new contract amounts in 2024 but a potential rebound in 2025 [5][6][61]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying, with state-owned enterprises gaining market share and increasing industry concentration, while private enterprises face greater challenges [15][18][62]. Summary by Sections Industry Fundamentals - In 2024, the construction industry in China experienced a decline in demand, with new contract amounts dropping by 5.21% year-on-year. However, 2025 is expected to see a recovery in housing demand due to supportive policies [4][5]. - The total output value of the construction industry in 2024 was 32.65 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 3.9%, indicating a slowdown compared to previous years [9]. Credit Quality of Construction Enterprises - The overall credit quality of construction enterprises slightly declined in 2024, but is expected to stabilize and improve in 2025, particularly for state-owned enterprises [21][61]. - The report notes that private construction enterprises, especially those focused on housing and decoration, may face credit quality risks due to the ongoing challenges in the real estate sector [21][23]. Market Competition and Concentration - The construction market is characterized by high competition, with state-owned enterprises and large local enterprises gaining market share. The concentration of the industry is expected to increase further [15][18]. - In 2024, state-owned and state-controlled enterprises accounted for 43.11% of the total output value and 59.30% of the total contract amounts in the construction industry [18]. Financial Performance and Debt Levels - The report indicates that the financial performance of construction enterprises has been under pressure, with a decline in revenue and profit margins in 2024. However, a recovery is anticipated in 2025 due to increased government spending on infrastructure [39][61]. - The overall debt levels of construction enterprises are expected to remain stable, with a slight increase in the asset-liability ratio in 2024. The report emphasizes the need for careful monitoring of liquidity risks, especially for private enterprises [43][50]. Outlook for Overseas Projects - The report highlights a positive outlook for overseas engineering projects, particularly in "Belt and Road" countries, with expectations of continued demand growth in 2025 [11][62].

Investment Rating - The report suggests a focus on specific companies within the construction and building materials sector, indicating potential investment opportunities based on market conditions and company performance [6][5]. Core Insights - The report highlights the impact of index weight adjustments on stock prices, particularly for companies in the construction and building materials sector, with notable changes in the sample stocks of various indices [6][5]. - The external trade environment is becoming increasingly uncertain, particularly following the announcement of increased tariffs on imported steel and aluminum by the U.S. President, which may disrupt the operations of export-related companies [5]. - The report identifies several companies to watch, including Honglu Steel Structure, Puyang Refractories, Hainan Huate, Beixin Building Materials, China Chemical, China State Construction, Shanghai Port, and others, based on their growth potential and market conditions [6]. Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Perspective - The report emphasizes the need to monitor the effects of index weight adjustments on stock prices, particularly for companies being removed from major indices [6][5]. 2. Company Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The report includes a table of earnings forecasts and valuations for key companies in the sector, indicating their expected performance and market positioning [8]. 3. Weekly Market Review - The construction and building materials indices showed varied performance, with the construction index up by 1.12% and the building materials index up by 0.60% for the week [11]. - Specific companies within the sector experienced significant weekly price changes, with Sichuan Jinding up by 15.34% and Tianan New Materials down by 15.68% [19][20]. 4. Aggregate Data Tracking - The report tracks overall market trends and performance metrics for the construction and building materials sector, providing insights into broader market movements [10]. 5. High-Frequency Data Tracking - The report includes high-frequency data that reflects real-time market conditions and trends affecting the construction and building materials sector [10].

Core Viewpoint - The use of loan tools for stock repurchase or increase by A-share listed companies is accelerating, with significant growth in the number of companies utilizing these financial instruments since the introduction of the stock repurchase and increase re-loan policy in October 2024 [1][2]. Group 1: Loan Utilization and Impact - As of June 3, 2025, 606 listed companies have announced 650 "repurchase and increase re-loan" announcements, with a total loan amount of 1255.85 billion [1][3]. - The re-loan interest rate for stock repurchase and increase is approximately 2.25%, providing a low-cost funding source for companies to effectively implement market value management strategies [1][5]. - The re-loan program has significantly supported both state-owned and private enterprises, with 392 private companies participating, accounting for over 60% of the total [2][4]. Group 2: Industry and Company Participation - The sectors benefiting from the re-loan include traditional and emerging industries, with the highest number of companies in electronics, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals [2][3]. - Notable companies such as Dongfang Shenghong and Muyuan Foods have received substantial re-loan amounts, with Dongfang Shenghong's total reaching 28 billion [2][3]. - The average market capitalization of companies announcing re-loan plans has decreased from 257 billion in 2024 to 193 billion in 2025, indicating increased participation from smaller companies [3][6]. Group 3: Market Trends and Future Outlook - The total announced repurchase and increase plans from January to September 2024 amounted to 2038 billion, with a monthly average of 226 billion, which increased to 371 billion after the introduction of the re-loan tool [6][7]. - The People's Bank of China announced a combined use of 800 billion for stock repurchase and increase re-loan and securities fund insurance company swap facilities, enhancing the flexibility and efficiency of these financial tools [7].

Group 1 - Chengdu has issued its first high-temperature orange warning signal for 2025, marking the official start of the high-temperature period [1] - China Railway Construction has implemented effective measures to ensure construction safety and progress during extreme heat, including adjusting work shifts and prohibiting work when temperatures exceed 38°C [1][2] - The construction site is equipped with clean drinking water and cooling beverages, along with medical supplies to ensure the health of workers [1] Group 2 - Significant progress has been made in Chengdu's rail construction, including the successful electrification and transfer of the Chengdu Metro Line 13 Phase I, and the completion of major structures at various stations [2] - The labor unions at China Railway Construction will continue to enhance heat prevention measures and provide support to frontline workers to ensure their health and safety while advancing project construction [2]

Group 1 - The National Enterprise Win ETF (159719) has seen a slight increase of 0.07%, with a latest price of 1.52 yuan as of June 3, 2025, and a cumulative increase of 0.66% over the past week as of May 30, 2025 [1] - The liquidity of the National Enterprise Win ETF shows a turnover of 2.19% with a transaction volume of 2.4277 million yuan, and an average daily transaction volume of 17.576 million yuan over the past year [1] - The CSI Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Theme Index (931000) has increased by 0.24%, with notable increases in constituent stocks such as Steady Medical (10.23%) and Zhongke Feimeng (6.42%) as of June 3, 2025 [3] Group 2 - A recent notice emphasizes the need to optimize the salary distribution for skilled positions in state-owned enterprises, linking salary to job value and skill level, and establishing a special allowance for skilled talents [4] - The notice also proposes a mechanism for salary growth for skilled talents, encouraging companies to adopt diversified incentive methods and establish a talent evaluation system based on innovation and contribution [4] - The central enterprises are accelerating their development in strategic emerging industries, with state-owned capital investment companies focusing on key areas and increasing their investment in new industries [5] Group 3 - The National Enterprise Win ETF closely tracks the FTSE China National Enterprise Open Win Index, which consists of 100 constituent stocks, including major "China National" stocks like China Petroleum and China Mobile [5] - The Greater Bay Area ETF tracks the CSI Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Theme Index, with the top ten weighted stocks accounting for 53.21% of the index, including companies like BYD and Ping An Insurance [5]

中国经济网北京5月31日讯北京证券交易所上市委员会2025年第7次审议会议于昨日上午召开，审议结果 显示，浙江志高机械股份有限公司(以下简称"志高机械")符合发行条件、上市条件和信息披露要求。这 是今年过会的第20家企业(其中，上交所和深交所一共过会13家，北交所过会7家)。 志高机械的保荐机构(主承销商)为东方证券股份有限公司，签字保荐代表人为刘俊清、陈华明。这是东 方证券今年保荐成功的第2单IPO项目。此前，4月3日，东方证券保荐的技源集团股份有限公司首发过 会。 志高机械是一家专业从事凿岩设备和空气压缩机的研发、生产、销售和服务的高新技术企业，为国家第 四批专精特新"小巨人"企业之一。公司专注于提供节能、环保、安全、高效的钻机、螺杆机产品，致力 于为下游客户提供凿岩工程与空气动力的专业性综合解决方案，产品广泛应用于矿山开采、工程建设、 装备制造、石化化工等领域。 截至招股说明书签署日，衢州志高掘进控股有限公司(以下简称"志高控股")直接持有公司2,958.00万股 股份，占公司总股本的45.90%，为公司的控股股东。 截至招股说明书签署之日，谢存直接持有志高机械18.08%股份，通过志高控股间接持有志高 ...