通过实施黑土滩治理、沙化土地防治、湿地保护与修复等一系列重大工程，三江源国家公园生态系统水 源"蓄水池"功能显著增强。国家公园内，"一户一岗"生态管护员劳务报酬为每人每年2.16万元，20843 名生态管护员"吃上生态饭"。 资料图为航拍中国三江源国家公园长江源园区内的查旦湿地。(无人机照片)马铭言摄 同时，祁连山国家公园于2020年9月通过国家评估验收，目前处于准备设园阶段。青海湖国家公园于 2023年完成创建任务，目前处于创建评估阶段。 中新网西宁1月5日电 (李隽)5日，记者从青海省发展和改革委员会获悉，"十四五"时期，该省下达国家 公园创建及建设资金83.84亿元，推进建设三江源、祁连山、青海湖3个国家公园。 作为中国唯一同时在建3个国家公园的省份，青海推动三江源国家公园成为国内首批设园、面积最大的 国家公园，目前祁连山国家公园设园准备全面完成，青海湖国家公园创建工作高水平推进。 多年间，青海省将全省109处各级各类自然保护地调整为3类83处，其中国家公园占自然保护地总面积的 75%，构建起以国家公园为主体、自然保护区为基础、各类自然公园为补充的自然保护地体系。 资料图为航拍祁连山国家公园候选区青海片 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Park Law, effective from January 1, 2026, marks a new phase of legal and standardized development for national parks in China, aiming to combine protection and development for a beautiful China. Group 1: National Park Law Implementation - The National Park Law categorizes national parks into core protection areas and general control areas, allowing for differentiated management measures based on ecological characteristics and management goals [1] - The law considers the unique ecological and geographical characteristics of each national park, enabling flexible management tailored to local conditions [1] Group 2: Achievements of the First Batch of National Parks - The first batch of five national parks covers approximately 230,000 square kilometers, integrating over 120 natural protected areas for comprehensive ecological protection and governance [2] - Significant wildlife recovery has been reported, including over 70,000 Tibetan antelopes in Sanjiangyuan National Park, around 70 wild Siberian tigers and 80 leopards in Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, and protection of over 70% of China's wild giant pandas in the Giant Panda National Park [3] Group 3: Ecological Contributions - National parks contribute significantly to carbon fixation and oxygen release, with Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park being home to the only growing population of Hainan gibbons globally [4] - Wuyi Mountain National Park protects a dual heritage of natural and cultural significance, serving as a complete gene pool for subtropical forests at the same latitude [4] Group 4: Community Involvement and Economic Benefits - Nearly 50,000 local residents have been employed as ecological guardians in the first batch of national parks, with more opportunities expected in upcoming national parks [5] - Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park focuses on integrating park development with local community benefits, promoting industries such as tea, mushrooms, and traditional medicine, while enhancing tourism and local economic development [11] Group 5: Future National Parks - A total of 49 candidate areas for national parks have been identified, with 18 currently undergoing preliminary establishment work, emphasizing a careful and regulated approach to new park creation [12]

Core Viewpoint - The National Park Law, the first specialized legislation regarding national parks in China, will take effect on January 1, 2026, marking a new phase of legal and standardized development for the national park system in the country [1]. Group 1: National Park Establishment and Management - The first five national parks have shown significant construction results, and there is public interest in when the second batch will be established [3]. - The law stipulates that the establishment of national parks will be based on the distribution of natural ecological spaces and systematic protection needs, requiring a spatial layout plan and candidate area selection [3]. - The establishment of new national parks will follow a principle of "establishing one as it matures," rather than rushing to increase quantity [3]. Group 2: Protection and Development Strategies - National parks will be divided into core protection areas and general control areas, with differentiated management measures to ensure ecological safety while allowing for scientific use and community development [5]. - The law recognizes the significant ecological and resource differences among national parks, allowing for flexible management measures tailored to local conditions [7]. - Specific measures will be developed to align with the National Park Law, including an "one park, one policy" system and administrative penalty lists [8]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Benefits - National parks are seen as high-quality ecological systems that can provide benefits to communities, with initiatives to explore tourism and community services to increase local income [10]. - The law encourages public engagement through free open days and volunteer activities related to national parks, transforming the public from observers to participants [12].

Core Viewpoint - The National Park Law, China's first specialized legislation on national parks, will take effect on January 1, 2026, marking a new phase of legal and standardized development for the national park system in China [1]. Group 1: National Park Establishment - The first five national parks have shown significant construction results, and there is public interest in when the second batch will be established [3]. - The law stipulates that the establishment of national parks will be based on the distribution of natural ecological spaces and systematic protection needs, requiring a spatial layout plan and candidate area selection [3]. - The establishment of new national parks will follow a principle of "one mature, one established," ensuring a gradual and orderly process rather than a rapid increase in quantity [3]. Group 2: Protection and Management - National parks will be divided into core protection areas and general control areas, with differentiated management measures based on ecological characteristics and functional goals [5]. - The law considers the unique ecological and geographical characteristics of each national park, allowing for flexible management measures tailored to local conditions [7]. - A "one park, one policy" system is being initiated to create practical measures that align with the National Park Law [8]. Group 3: Community Benefits and Public Engagement - National parks are seen as high-quality ecological systems that can benefit communities through various industries, such as eco-tourism and local product offerings [10]. - The law encourages public engagement through free open days and volunteer activities, allowing the public to transition from observers to participants in nature conservation [12]. - Educational initiatives are being implemented to raise awareness about national parks and their conservation efforts among students and local communities [12].

中新网海南新闻12月29日电(苏琬喻) "国家公园法实施与志愿行动"系列活动28日在海口市启动。 本次活动紧扣"加强国家公园科普宣传，带动志愿者高质量参与"主题，汇聚了生态环境领域院士专家、 文艺界代表、社会组织负责人、高校师生及志愿者代表等各界力量参与，旨在以法治为引领、以志愿为 纽带，助力海南热带雨林国家公园建设。 开幕式上，海南热带雨林国家公园管理局副局长朱仕荣，中国工程院院士、海南绿岛热带雨林公益基金 会理事长余刚，中国绿色碳汇基金会副秘书长侯远青，北京市企业家环保基金会副秘书长张睿波分别从 国家战略、法治保障、公益赋能、志愿参与等多个维度，阐述了国家公园建设的重要意义，呼吁社会各 界共同投身生态保护事业。 活动现场举行了海口市龙华区潭丰洋湿地公园新时代文明实践点项目签约仪式。项目将通过"公益赋 能、文艺赋能、生态赋能、旅游赋能、教育赋能、科技赋能"等举措，构建"一个阵地、一支队伍、一个 品牌"(三位一体)的新时代文明实践基地，实现可持续保护与发展相融合。 艺术家代表向海南绿岛热带雨林公益基金会捐赠了来自全球10个国家和地区的45份艺术珍品，涵盖书 法、工艺美术等多种形式。 四川省绿化基金会秘书长周治 ...

Core Insights - The "Rainforest and You" experience event in 2025 was launched in Changjiang, showcasing the integration of ecological conservation and cultural heritage through various activities [1][4] - The event has evolved into a comprehensive brand that promotes ecological experience, scientific education, cultural transmission, sports leisure, and industry support, becoming a significant platform for biodiversity protection [1][4] Event Highlights - The main event featured a live performance titled "Dreamlike Rainforest, Pure Li Township," which utilized the natural landscape as a stage, breaking traditional performance boundaries [2] - The event included 23 unique activities across five major sections, attracting public participation and enhancing awareness of rainforest conservation [1][8] - The performance showcased traditional Li ethnic culture and highlighted the conservation success of the Hainan gibbon, which has increased from a critically endangered status to 42 individuals across seven groups [2][5] International Collaboration - An international seminar was held with experts from the US, Germany, and Malaysia, focusing on sharing experiences in national park conservation and promoting high-quality development of the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park [5][6] - The seminar emphasized the importance of Hainan gibbon protection, with the species being the only one among 20 Asian gibbon species to show population growth [5][6] Community Engagement - The event featured various activities such as a public sports experience led by Olympic champions, rock climbing competitions, and nature exploration, encouraging community involvement and appreciation for the rainforest [7][8] - The activities were designed to cater to diverse public interests, including cultural, sports, artistic, and family-oriented events, fostering a deeper connection between participants and the rainforest [9][10] Future Prospects - The Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park plans to continue optimizing the "Rainforest and You" experience, introducing more projects that combine ecology, culture, and sports to further engage the public in rainforest conservation [9][10]

海南省林业局党组书记、局长刘钊军13日在2025年"雨林与您"体验活动新闻发布会上说，海南热带 雨林国家公园设立四年以来成效明显，新发现物种80余种，海南长臂猿种群数量增长到7群42只，是全 球长臂猿中唯一持续增长的种群。 今年4月，海南热带雨林国家公园管理局在五指山市挂牌办公，实现统一规范管理。同时，海南深 化"局省共建"机制，与国家林草局联合印发了国家公园建设提升行动方案，推动重点工作取得实效。 在生态保护系统建设方面，海南全面实施网格化管理，将国家公园划分为1700多个网格，严格落实 管护责任。新建、改造保护站点和森林防火道路等，持续完善基础设施。目前已完成22.89万亩人工林 退出，核心区459户1975人全部完成生态搬迁，推进园区小水电站整治，生态系统原真性、完整性显著 提升。 在民生改善方面，海南投入1.79亿元实施国家公园内村庄人居环境整治项目，惠及56个村庄。开发 国家公园231名社区生态管护员岗位，优先选聘当地居民1350人为生态护林员，通过生态旅游、自然教 育等吸纳园区及周边居民参与国家公园保护。实施公园非国有公益林差异化补偿，保障园内林农享受到 国家公园红利。 在治理能力提升方面，海南实 ...

Core Insights - The Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has made significant progress in ecological protection and high-quality development since its establishment in October 2021, showcasing a successful model of ecological conservation and sustainable growth [1][4][8] Governance Innovation - A comprehensive management system has been established, optimizing governance mechanisms through multi-dimensional collaboration, with the management bureau officially set up in April 2025 [1][2] - The park has strengthened its judicial protection framework, conducting over 30 joint meetings since 2022 and enhancing legal support for park management [2] Ecological Restoration - The park has achieved significant ecological restoration, including the rehabilitation of 1,050 acres of artificial and low-quality forests, and the population of the Hainan gibbon has increased from 33 to 42 individuals [3] - Fire prevention capabilities have been enhanced with the construction of 187 kilometers of emergency roads and 15 fire lookout points, alongside a real-time data sharing system with the National Forestry and Grassland Administration [3] Green Development - The ecosystem's gross production value (GEP) has steadily increased from 204.51 billion to 208.75 billion yuan over five years, with a 20%-30% increase in sales for certified ecological products [4] - Community engagement initiatives have improved local livelihoods, with per capita annual income reaching 27,540 yuan in relocated communities and significant economic contributions from under-forest economies [4] Education and Cultural Promotion - The park has established a natural education framework, with various outreach activities reaching over 1,800 students and significant online engagement through promotional content [6] - Cultural branding efforts have led to international recognition, with awards for documentaries and initiatives to apply for World Heritage status [6] Collaborative Governance - Regular coordination meetings have resolved numerous community issues, and pilot projects for resource management are being explored [7] - Technological collaborations with local universities are enhancing agricultural practices and supporting community income generation [7] Future Directions - The park aims to continue improving its monitoring systems and innovate mechanisms for realizing ecological product value, contributing to global tropical rainforest conservation efforts [8]

Core Points - The "National Park Law of the People's Republic of China" is the first specialized legislation regarding national parks, marking a new phase of legal and standardized construction of natural protected areas, which is significant for promoting the construction of a beautiful China and achieving modernization in harmony between humans and nature [1] - The law will take effect on January 1, 2026, and aims to protect the authenticity and integrity of important natural ecosystems [1][2] - The first five national parks have integrated over 120 natural protected areas, effectively addressing issues of fragmented and isolated protection spaces [2] Group 1: Ecological Protection - The primary task of national park management is to protect the authenticity and integrity of natural ecosystems, with a focus on natural recovery and appropriate artificial restoration when necessary [1][2] - The law emphasizes integrated protection of mountains, waters, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts, implementing overall protection, systematic restoration, and comprehensive governance [1][2] - The quality of ecosystems in the first batch of national parks has steadily improved, with natural resource assets showing a stable and growing trend [2] Group 2: Legal Framework and Planning - The National Park Law provides a solid legal basis for scientific management of land space, ensuring that national parks are established under strict conditions and standards [3][4] - The law aims to optimize the spatial protection pattern of land by scientifically selecting and laying out candidate areas for national parks based on ecological needs [4] - National parks must adhere to the principle of "protection first" in their overall planning, detailing protection goals, measures, and management strategies [4][5] Group 3: Community Involvement and Benefits - The law promotes a mechanism for government-led, multi-party participation, ensuring that ecological protection, green development, and improvement of people's livelihoods are unified [6][7] - Local residents are prioritized as beneficiaries of national park construction, with arrangements for ecological product and service provision aligned with conservation goals [7] - Approximately 50,000 farmers and herders have transitioned to ecological caretakers in the first five national parks, earning an average income of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan per year [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - The "National Park Law of the People's Republic of China" is the first specialized legislation regarding national parks in China, marking a new phase of legal and standardized construction of the natural protected area system, which is significant for promoting the construction of a beautiful China and achieving modernization in harmony between humans and nature [1]. Group 1: Key Highlights of the National Park Law - The law emphasizes the preservation of the authenticity and integrity of important natural ecosystems, with the primary task of national park management being the protection of these ecosystems [2]. - The first batch of five national parks has effectively addressed issues of fragmented and isolated protected spaces by integrating over 120 natural protected areas [2]. - The law mandates an integrated protection approach for mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts, focusing on overall protection, systematic restoration, and comprehensive governance [2]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration and Management - The law allows for necessary artificial restoration activities in areas with low ecological function, such as bare mineral areas and artificial forests, provided that scientific and reasonable restoration plans are developed [3]. - The restoration period for ecosystems varies significantly based on local environmental conditions, with some areas achieving good results in a few years, while forest recovery may take decades or even centuries [3]. - The first batch of national parks has shown steady improvement in ecosystem quality, with natural resource assets remaining stable or increasing [3]. Group 3: Legal Framework for Land Management - The National Park Law provides a solid legal basis for scientific land management, requiring strict adherence to established conditions for the establishment of national parks [4]. - The law aims to optimize the spatial layout of land protection by scientifically selecting and arranging candidate areas for national parks based on ecological needs [5]. - National parks must be integrated into broader land use planning, ensuring coordination with surrounding areas to minimize conflicts and pressures on conservation goals [5]. Group 4: Community Involvement and Benefits - The law promotes a mechanism for government-led, multi-party participation, ensuring that ecological protection, green development, and improvement of livelihoods are unified [7]. - It emphasizes the importance of local residents benefiting from national park construction, with provisions for ecological product and service provision aligned with conservation goals [8]. - Approximately 50,000 farmers and herders have transitioned to ecological caretakers in the first batch of national parks, earning an average annual income of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan [8]. Group 5: Public Engagement and Education - National parks are categorized into core protection areas and general control areas, with the latter allowing for educational and recreational activities [8]. - The law encourages public participation in volunteer activities related to national parks, enhancing public awareness and shared benefits from national park construction [8][9].