Core Insights - The "Genghai No. 1" modern marine ranch complex in Yantai, Shandong, represents a significant investment of 320 million yuan, yielding an annual harvest of 150,000 kg of high-quality seawater fish and attracting 150,000 visitors, while reducing carbon emissions by approximately 1,000 tons [1] - The project integrates innovative practices such as "fishing-light complementary" and "multi-dimensional cultivation of shellfish and algae," establishing a new paradigm of "marine ranching + ecological restoration + smart tourism" [1] - Financial tools like "marine ranch equipment loans," "carbon sink revenue rights pledge loans," and "smart net box comprehensive insurance" have empowered the transformation of the marine economy [1] Financial Support and Policy Framework - The People's Bank of China Yantai Branch has initiated a "blue-green integration" development strategy, focusing on ecological, low-carbon, and sustainable transitions in the marine economy [2] - Yantai has developed the first national blue finance local standard, which includes a qualitative and quantitative indicator system for marine sub-industries, enhancing the effectiveness of blue finance services [2] - Collaborative measures have been established among various departments to support blue-green integration, including the issuance of financial products that activate blue carbon economic potential [2] Collaborative Efforts - The Yantai Branch has created a financial coordination mechanism with local government departments to facilitate information sharing and project collaboration, establishing a marine industry project database [3] - Financial institutions are encouraged to develop specialized service systems to meet the financing needs of marine industries, with significant loan support for marine ranch projects [3] - A total of 36 specialized marine financial institutions have been established in Yantai to support high-quality development in the marine economy [3] Ecological Value Realization - The integration of blue and green economies in Yantai is not only an economic initiative but also a significant improvement in livelihoods and ecological benefits [4] - The first loan of 4.9 million yuan based on ecological product value has been issued, allowing for the monetization of ecological benefits such as carbon fixation and water purification [4] - A long-term cooperation mechanism has been established to account for ecological product values and apply them in financial contexts, expanding the model to other green development areas [5] Product Innovation - Financial institutions in Yantai are developing innovative financial products to support the high-quality development of the marine economy, including syndicate loans and ecological environment-oriented project loans [6] - A total of 2 billion yuan has been allocated for the first EOD (Ecological Environment-Oriented Development) project loan in the province, facilitating the integration of ecological governance and industrial development [6] - Financial institutions have provided credit support of 2.93 billion yuan for three EOD projects, with 1.361 billion yuan disbursed in loans [6]

海南省林业局党组书记、局长刘钊军13日在2025年"雨林与您"体验活动新闻发布会上说，海南热带 雨林国家公园设立四年以来成效明显，新发现物种80余种，海南长臂猿种群数量增长到7群42只，是全 球长臂猿中唯一持续增长的种群。 今年4月，海南热带雨林国家公园管理局在五指山市挂牌办公，实现统一规范管理。同时，海南深 化"局省共建"机制，与国家林草局联合印发了国家公园建设提升行动方案，推动重点工作取得实效。 在生态保护系统建设方面，海南全面实施网格化管理，将国家公园划分为1700多个网格，严格落实 管护责任。新建、改造保护站点和森林防火道路等，持续完善基础设施。目前已完成22.89万亩人工林 退出，核心区459户1975人全部完成生态搬迁，推进园区小水电站整治，生态系统原真性、完整性显著 提升。 在民生改善方面，海南投入1.79亿元实施国家公园内村庄人居环境整治项目，惠及56个村庄。开发 国家公园231名社区生态管护员岗位，优先选聘当地居民1350人为生态护林员，通过生态旅游、自然教 育等吸纳园区及周边居民参与国家公园保护。实施公园非国有公益林差异化补偿，保障园内林农享受到 国家公园红利。 在治理能力提升方面，海南实 ...

Core Viewpoint - The ecological tourism industry is experiencing rapid growth, becoming a key driver for regional economic green transformation and promoting harmony between humans and nature [1] Group 1: Policy Support - The government is increasing policy supply and financial support to promote high-quality development in ecological tourism, exploring innovative investment mechanisms [1][2] - Local governments are encouraged to align with national and provincial funding for ecological protection, rural revitalization, and cultural tourism development, aiming to include more ecological tourism projects in government investment [2] Group 2: Financial Support - Ecological tourism projects face financing challenges due to long investment cycles and insufficient collateral, which hinders the transformation of quality ecological resources into sustainable tourism products [3] - A multi-layered, market-oriented financial support system is needed, including the development of green credit, green bonds, and green insurance to support projects that meet ecological standards [3] Group 3: Social Capital Involvement - Social capital plays a crucial role in addressing financing difficulties in the ecological tourism sector, with the promotion of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) models to attract investment for project development and management [4] - Encouraging social capital to engage in new business formats like ecological health, ecological education, and ecological sports can diversify investment scenarios [4] - Collaboration among government, financial institutions, social capital, and the public is essential to unlock the ecological value realization pathway and support the sustainable development of the ecological tourism industry [4]

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Province is a pioneer in green finance reform and innovation, actively exploring effective financial support mechanisms for biodiversity protection, achieving positive results [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support Mechanisms - Zhejiang has established a framework for financial support for biodiversity protection, including the development of a biodiversity financial standard system and the promotion of financial institutions to create biodiversity financial service systems [1]. - Huzhou City has taken the lead in issuing implementation opinions on financial support for biodiversity protection, guiding financial institutions to build biodiversity financial service systems [1]. - Quzhou City has developed a biodiversity risk management system based on a green finance credit information service platform, integrating it with a digital governance platform and 27 financial institutions for efficient risk assessment [1]. - Lishui City has established a smart monitoring system for biodiversity and published the first local guideline for ecological product value accounting, supporting financial institutions in project evaluation and monitoring [1]. Group 2: Innovative Financial Products and Models - Zhejiang is innovating various financial products and financing models to meet the diverse and personalized financing needs in the biodiversity sector, focusing on major projects like national parks and ecosystem restoration [2]. - Huzhou City has created a mixed financing model combining fiscal subsidies, ecological compensation, and credit support, introducing unique credit products like wetland carbon credit loans and biodiversity protection GEP green loans [2]. - Quzhou City has introduced financing services such as "Happy Living" and "Housing Loan" to support ecological relocation and has piloted an ecosystem-oriented development (EOD) investment model [2]. - Lishui City has launched ecological rights pledge loan models like "GEP Loan" and "Ecological Benefit Loan," promoting the transformation of "ecological rights" into "ecological capital" [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the successful implementation of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept in Hainan, showcasing the province's commitment to ecological civilization and sustainable development, leading to significant economic and environmental benefits [6][8]. Group 1: Ecological Value and Economic Impact - The ecological product value (GEP) of the Wanquan River Basin for 2023 is estimated at 2097.53 billion yuan, marking the first time such a valuation has been conducted at the watershed level in the province [3]. - The "Two Mountains Platform" in Baisha has activated ecological resource value, providing over 41 million yuan in loans to small and micro enterprises, benefiting more than 3,900 farmers [5]. - The marine ranch at Wuzhizhou Island has seen fishery resources increase by over 200%, with fishery resources in artificial reef areas being five times higher than surrounding regions [5]. Group 2: Environmental Achievements - Hainan achieved a 99.4% proportion of good air quality days last year, with PM2.5 concentration at 12 micrograms per cubic meter, maintaining a leading position nationally in ecological quality [6]. - The flagship species of the Hainan gibbon has increased to 42 individuals across 7 groups, showcasing successful conservation efforts [6]. - The province has implemented a comprehensive ban on plastic, achieving an 80% replacement rate with biodegradable products [6]. Group 3: Green Industry Development - Hainan's new energy vehicle ownership reached 409,000 units by the end of last year, ranking second nationally, with a market share for new and replacement vehicles being the highest in the country [7]. - The province has established production capacities for modified materials (34,500 tons), catering products (45,000 tons), and film bags (57,100 tons) [7]. - The output value of biodegradable materials is projected to reach 406 million yuan in 2024, reflecting a growth of 68.25% [7]. Group 4: Future Directions - Hainan is committed to further advancing ecological protection and sustainable development, focusing on green and low-carbon transitions in production and lifestyle [7]. - The province aims to support the construction of a free trade port through high-level ecological environment protection [7].