中新网长春1月14日电 (记者 郭佳)记者14日从吉林哈泥国家级自然保护区获悉，该保护区工作人员近日 在整理红外相机监测影像时发现，两次捕捉到紫貂在雪地中觅食的清晰画面。这是该保护区核心区首次 记录到紫貂活动的视频影像。 2025年12月24日，一只紫貂吉林哈泥国家级自然保护区觅食。(吉林哈泥国家级自然保护区供图) 画面显示，在林间积雪覆盖的环境中，紫貂在不断寻找食物，其棕褐色毛发在白雪的映衬下格外醒目。 紫貂行动灵活、反应迅捷，很快便钻进树林，跳出了摄像头覆盖的范围。两段视频分别拍摄于不同点 位，单段时长均为21秒。 紫貂是国家一级保护动物。作为北方森林生态系统的旗舰物种，其对栖息环境要求严苛，此次发现标志 着哈泥国家级自然保护区保护功能成效显著。 紫貂正面照。(资料图)(吉林哈泥国家级自然保护区供图) 该保护区位于长白山北麓龙岗山脉中段，总面积2.22万公顷，湿地资源丰富。近年来，随着"天空地"一 体化监测项目投入运行，保护区通过红外相机对野生动物实施全天候监测，多次记录到狍子、魔王松 鼠、黄鼬等野生动物活动影像，为科学评估生物多样性和提升保护管理水平提供了重要依据。(完) ...

转自：中国科学报 高大的麻栎树常常生长存活至数百年。栎树作为北半球森林的骨干树种，不仅具有碳汇、水土保持和维 系动物生境等重要生态价值，还具备珍贵用材、薪炭和提供工业原料等经济价值。 为了大力发展乡土栎树资源，重振国产栎树的实用价值和生态价值，南林大的科研团队开始在全国各县 域林区撒网，只为选育麻栎树种的"尖子生"。 2013年至2017年间，该团队在江苏省内、甘肃榆树林场、浙江富阳、山东泰安等典型栎树分布区开展林 分调查，系统梳理了麻栎在全国范围内的地理分布格局及其遗传背景，较为全面地掌握了主要分布区域 和典型分布点，并对各地栎林的林分起源、林龄结构、群落组成、结实情况和农艺性状等进行了系统调 查。 2025年末，南京林业大学生命科学学院教授方炎明团队选育的"江苏句容麻栎种源种子"通过品种认定， 成为江苏省首个麻栎用材良种。 这一经过层层考核的麻栎"尖子生"，历时9年的试验，得到了属于用材良种的"身份证"。作为长寿的阔 叶树种之一，麻栎良种的育成在生物多样性保护以及木材战略储备等方面具有重要意义。 全国撒网：只为选育良种"尖子生" 我国是全球栎属物种多样性极为丰富的地区之一，栎林也被称为"碳库""水库""钱 ...

转自：新华财经 近日，由GF60可持续投融资中心提供技术支持的中国首个采纳TNFD（自然相关财务披露工作组）方法 学生物多样性贷款顺利落地。该笔业务由兴业银行为浙江升华云峰新材股份有限公司（升华云峰）提供 2亿元专项贷款，专项助力企业生物多样性保护与可持续林业经营。 在GF60可持续投融资中心技术建议下，本次项目首度采纳TNFD框架建议，在整体贷款机制中创新性融 入LEAP工具，系统识别、评估企业融资项目对当地生态环境及生物多样性的依赖与影响并同步嵌入产 品碳足迹核算机制。贷款用途同时符合人行生物多样性金融标准，确保2亿元贷款资金全部投入可持续 林业经营与发展领域，聚焦减少森林退化与保护生物多样性。 此举也将为企业后续进一步升级ESG治理体系提供有效赋能： 今年9月，GF60与联合国开发计划署生物多样性金融倡议（UNDP Biofin）携手组织TNFD联合主席 David Craig来沪开展交流座谈，推动长三角地区采取实际行动披露自然相关信息、提升生物多样性风险 管理能力。今年10月，基于GF60可持续投融资中心与兴业银行的合力推进，升华云峰成为中国家居行 业首家加入TNFD Adopter的企业。 升华云峰 ...

Core Insights - A new species of toad, named "You Ran Toad" (Boulenophrys youran sp. nov.), has been discovered in the Nanshan National Park candidate area, marking a significant addition to the biodiversity research in Hunan Province [1][2] - The discovery highlights the ecological importance of the Nanshan National Park candidate area, which is recognized as a key region for biodiversity in China [2] Group 1 - The You Ran Toad was identified by a research team from Hunan Normal University in collaboration with the Nanshan National Park management [1] - This species is part of the family Bufonidae and is classified within the Emei toad species group, indicating it represents an independent evolutionary branch [1] - The toad is found exclusively in the Jintong Mountain Nature Reserve, thriving in subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest streams at altitudes between 1,040 meters and 1,750 meters [1] Group 2 - The name "You Ran Toad" is inspired by a line from the poet Tao Yuanming, symbolizing the harmonious relationship between humans and nature [2] - The continuous discovery of new species in this area underscores its potential for scientific exploration and emphasizes the need for biodiversity conservation [2] - The finding of the You Ran Toad provides a scientific basis for future amphibian classification studies, habitat protection, and national park development [2]

三层"兰韵风华"兰花专题展同样人气火爆。33盆珍稀兰花摆放得错落有致，包括国家一级保护植物白旗 兜兰、二级保护植物硬叶兜兰，以及幽香素雅的春兰、寒兰等国兰品种。展览通过沉木造景、苔藓微景 观等手法还原兰花原生环境，并配以科普展板和志愿者讲解，让观众在赏花之余了解生物多样性保护知 识。"孩子来这儿第一次知道兰花也受法律保护，更生动地获得了自然知识。"一位家长感慨道。"环境 美了，办事心情也更舒畅了。政务大厅这么用心，感觉特别暖心。"一位老人这样说。 主题花卉展将持续至3月初，其中兰花专题展仅展至1月15日。大厅除春节假期外，全年对外开放。 本报讯（记者任珊）近日，北京市政务服务中心"繁花贺岁 情润民心"主题花卉展一经推出便备受欢 迎，每天都吸引大批市民前来观展、拍照留念。 走进市政务服务大厅一层，娇艳的蝴蝶兰、热烈的朱顶红、雅致的马蹄莲整齐排放，"注定红""马上成 功"等吉祥主题布置让整个大厅年味十足。9时许，一层年宵花展区就已聚集了不少市民，有刚办完业务 驻足观赏的，有特意带着家人专程来打卡拍照的，还有不少家长带着孩子边赏花边听科普讲解。不少市 民表示："等着办事的时间可以逛花展，还能顺便买盆花，太方便了！" ...

本次监测严格依据《青海省2026年越冬水鸟同步监测工作方案》及相关技术规程进行，通过技术骨干现 场指导，就鸟种识别、监测方法与数据报送等内容开展培训，有效提升监测工作的规范性与科学性。 监测数据显示，此次共记录到越冬水鸟23种545只，分属5目7科。其中，北川河湿地记录到12种259只， 海湖湿地5种38只，宁湖湿地15种248只。国家二级保护动物共记录到3种，分别为鹮嘴鹬、斑头秋沙鸭 和花脸鸭。雁形目鸭科水鸟数量占比达92%，普通秋沙鸭、绿头鸭、斑嘴鸭、鹊鸭为优势物种。 本报西宁讯 （实习记者 张富昭） 1月5日至6日，西宁市林业和草原局组织西宁市野生动物疫源疫病监 测站、西宁湟水国家湿地公园管理服务中心及城北、城西、城东三区自然资源和林业局，对湟水国家湿 地公园北川、海湖、宁湖三个片区开展越冬水鸟同步监测。 与上年同期监测结果相比，今年越冬水鸟总数基本持平，种类新增孤沙锥、鹮嘴鹬、西秧鸡、夜鹭、花 脸鸭5种。此次监测进一步摸清西宁市区越冬水鸟的分布、数量及活动规律，更新并完善了水鸟资源数 据库，将为后续推进生物多样性保护、优化候鸟保护策略以及栖息地科学管理提供重要依据。 ...

Group 1 - The new book "The Miracle of the Panda Family" by Shen Shixi marks the launch of the "Animal King at Changlong" series, integrating conservation practices with literary creation to promote biodiversity awareness [1] - The book focuses on the giant panda family at Changlong Wildlife World, narrating their life journey under professional care, emphasizing resilience, scientific conservation, and humanistic concern [1] - The portrayal of the panda triplets "Meng, Shuai, Ku" as emotional and intelligent beings resonates with children's reading psychology, encouraging young readers to experience growth alongside the pandas [1] Group 2 - Changlong Group has invested in research and conservation resources since introducing giant pandas in 1998, successfully breeding multiple pandas, including the world's only surviving panda triplets [2] - The collaboration with literary figures aims to convey conservation stories, merging scientific knowledge with emotional narratives, promoting the idea that protection begins with understanding and care arises from resonance [2] - The book launch also featured a series of panda-themed cultural and creative products, attracting significant reader interest [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of biodiversity protection in China, highlighting the legal challenges and discrepancies in the application of laws related to the protection of endangered species and illegal hunting [1][2]. Legal Framework - China's Criminal Law specifies two offenses related to biodiversity: the crime of harming precious and endangered wildlife and the crime of illegal hunting, with specific legal definitions and conditions for each [1][2]. - The Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate established standards for prosecution, stating that the value of endangered species must exceed 20,000 yuan for prosecution under the first offense, while the value for illegal hunting must exceed 10,000 yuan [2]. Discrepancies in Legal Interpretation - There are two main interpretations regarding the protection objects of the two offenses: one denies overlap, suggesting that illegal hunting only applies to non-endangered species, while the other affirms that it includes endangered species [3][4]. - The lack of clarity in the legal definitions leads to challenges in prosecuting cases, particularly in instances involving various species of wild birds, where the public may not be aware of the protection status [2][3]. Judicial Implications - The principle of proportionality in sentencing is highlighted, where individuals may escape prosecution for hunting endangered species if the value does not meet the threshold, while others may face prosecution for hunting non-endangered species, leading to potential public discontent [4][5]. - The article argues for a more inclusive interpretation of the law to ensure that both offenses can apply to overlapping categories of wildlife, thereby enhancing legal consistency and public understanding [5][6]. Legislative History - The evolution of laws regarding illegal hunting and the protection of endangered species is traced back to 1979, with significant amendments made to strengthen protections over the years, indicating a legislative intent to provide comprehensive protection for wildlife [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The release of the Jiangsu Province local standard "Technical Specifications for the Construction of Biodiversity Observation Stations" (DB32/T5288-2025) marks a new phase in the standardized and systematic construction of biodiversity observation capabilities in Jiangsu Province, effective from January 30, 2026 [1][3]. Group 1 - Biodiversity standardization observation serves as an "ecological sentinel" for accurately grasping species dynamics and assessing biodiversity changes [3]. - Jiangsu Province aims to establish a comprehensive biodiversity observation network to enhance biodiversity protection outcomes, leveraging its diverse ecosystems and rare species [3][7]. - The newly released standard provides a technical foundation for building a unified and standardized observation network across the province, supporting high-quality observation capabilities [3][7]. Group 2 - The standard emphasizes principles of feasibility, standardization, protection, and representativeness in the construction of observation stations, addressing site selection, station construction, equipment configuration, quality control, and naming rules [7]. - It introduces an innovative model that integrates observation, research, and public education, breaking the limitations of traditional observation stations [7]. - The standard incorporates advanced technologies such as AI recognition and environmental DNA, promoting the digital transformation and intelligent upgrade of observation work [7]. Group 3 - The implementation of this standard is crucial for building a biodiversity observation network in Jiangsu, which includes areas along the Yangtze River, Grand Canal, coastal regions, and low mountainous areas [7]. - It aims to enhance biodiversity observation and assessment capabilities, improve ecological protection spatial patterns, and strengthen ecological protection and restoration supervision [7]. - The Jiangsu Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment will organize the promotion and implementation of the standard to ensure its effective application [7].

这只雌性猴宝名叫"嫦嫦"，出生于2025年8月18日，现健康状况良好，在保育员的精心照料下茁壮成 长。展区内，小家伙时而灵活攀爬、探头探脑，时而好奇地翻出"家门"到邻居家串门，萌态十足。 狮尾猴(学名：Macaca silenus)因其尾部形似狮尾而得名，外观犹如"迷你版狮子"。狮尾猴已被列入《濒 危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》(CITES)附录Ⅰ，野生种群仅存约2500只，栖息地破坏与非法捕猎是导 致其濒危的主要原因。 "嫦嫦"的名字也有"来头"：因其尾巴比此前出生的狮尾猴略长一些，且是一只小母猴，故取名"嫦嫦"， 取"长长"的谐音。长隆保育员罗盛辉介绍："'嫦嫦'因出生后母亲未能亲自哺育，且腿部稍有受伤，便被 送至动物幼儿园接受专业照料。目前，狮尾猴'嫦嫦'仍以吃奶为主，预计在6至7个月后逐步断奶，转为 摄入水果等辅食。"罗盛辉表示："待其断奶后，将逐步帮助它融入大家庭。" 广州长隆野生动物世界自1997年引进狮尾猴以来，通过搭建模拟原生栖息地的环境、建立完善的繁育档 案，已成功构建起稳定的狮尾猴种群。现园内保育着12只狮尾猴，其中包括成功繁育的5只小狮尾猴。 值得一提的是，狮尾猴等珍稀动物的生存状况，是地 ...