但随着国内5G网络建设进入成熟期，大规模基站建设浪潮的退去，三大运营商投资整体下降，业务布局重点改变，中兴通讯的运营商网络业务随之承 压。 根据三大运营商财报，2025年上半年，中国电信、中国联通、中国移动的资本开支合计为1128亿元，同比下降16.5%。同期，中兴通讯的运营商网络业务 营收350.64亿元，同比下降5.99%，收入占比降至49%。这是该指标近10年来首次跌至50%以下。 成立40年的中兴通讯，转型阵痛期持续，今年三季度扣非归母净利润突然由盈转亏…… 在三季报中，尽管中兴通讯未详尽披露营收构成，但公司方面依旧表示，前三季度，受国内运营商通信基础设施投资下降的影响，其运营商网络营收承 压。 10月30日，中兴通讯港股一度跌超12%，当日收跌11.38%，报35.06港元。这已是中兴通讯港股连续两日大幅下滑，10月29日，该股跌4.86%。 回溯公司近年发展，中兴通讯当前正处于转型的关键时刻，业绩压力持续。据2024年年报，公司营收、利润双降，实现营业收入1212.99亿元，同比下降 2.38%；实现归母净利润84.25亿元，同比下降9.66%；扣非净利润为61.79亿元，同比大幅下降16.49% ...

Core Viewpoint - ZTE Corporation is experiencing a significant transformation period, with its third-quarter financial results showing a sharp decline in net profit despite revenue growth, indicating challenges in maintaining profitability amidst changing market conditions [1][3]. Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of the year, ZTE's revenue exceeded 100 billion yuan, reaching 1005.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.63%, while net profit attributable to shareholders fell by 32.69% to 53.22 billion yuan [1]. - For the third quarter alone, ZTE reported revenue of 289.67 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.11%, but net profit dropped dramatically by 87.84% to only 2.64 billion yuan, with a non-recurring net profit of -2.25 billion yuan, indicating a shift from profit to loss [1][3]. Business Segments - ZTE's business is divided into three main segments: carrier networks, government and enterprise business, and consumer business, with the carrier networks segment historically being the primary revenue and profit driver [3]. - The carrier networks segment's revenue for the first three quarters was 350.64 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 5.99%, marking the first time its revenue share fell below 50% in nearly a decade [3][4]. Transition and Strategic Focus - ZTE is currently undergoing a critical transformation, with a focus on expanding into AI-driven and digital solutions as traditional telecom infrastructure investments decline [4]. - The newly appointed chairperson, Fang Yong, emphasized the urgency of transitioning from a "connectivity" model to a "connectivity + computing power" model in her inaugural address [4]. Growth in New Business Areas - ZTE's computing power business has shown substantial growth, with revenue increasing by 180% year-on-year, including a 250% increase in server and storage revenue and a 120% increase in data center product revenue [4]. - Despite this growth, the computing power segment only accounts for 25% of total revenue, indicating that it is not yet sufficient to offset declines in traditional high-margin businesses [4][5]. Profitability Challenges - The overall gross margin for ZTE decreased to 25.85% in the third quarter, reflecting ongoing profitability pressures as the company expands its computing power business while facing declining margins in traditional segments [7]. - The company has been implementing cost-cutting measures, with reductions in sales, management, and R&D expenses, although R&D spending remains high at nearly 18% of revenue [7].

2025年，A股市场持续向硬科技、高成长企业敞开怀抱。一批估值超百亿的"独角兽"企业正加速冲击IPO。 2025 年 9 月 22 日，随着国产 GPU 龙头企业沐曦股份科创板 IPO 进入第二轮问询的消息公布，与其深度绑定的超讯通信 （603322.SH）股价应声涨停。 从特定行业总代理到合资建厂，从业绩扭亏为盈到市值飙升，这家深耕通信领域二十余年的企业，正通过绑定国产 GPU 潜力股完成 转型。 超讯通信官网显示，2023年，超讯通信成为沐曦股份的"特定行业全国总代理"，正式吹响算力转型号角。借此，超讯通信率先获得 了拿卡权和批量交付能力，负责政务、金融等核心领域的产品销售与交付。 2025 年上半年，这一合作迎来爆发期。超讯通信完成向中特新联、深圳星航智算等签约大客户的批量交付，沐曦 GPU 芯片成为其算 力业务的核心支撑。 2025 年 2 月，超讯通信更是接连斩获两笔重磅订单：与中特新联科技签订 8.5 亿元合同，与深圳星航智算达成 6.38 亿元合作，采购 内容均包含基于沐曦曦云 C500 芯片的训推一体服务器及配套平台，两份订单总额达 14.88 亿元。 资本层面的绑定则进一步巩固了合作根基。不 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent developments surrounding Hainan Huatie's 36.9 billion yuan computing power service contract raise questions about the authenticity of the business collaboration and the potential for capital manipulation [1][2]. Group 1: Contract and Market Reaction - Hainan Huatie announced a 36.9 billion yuan computing power service contract with a mysterious partner, leading to a significant surge in its stock price from 9.61 yuan to 13.26 yuan over three days [1]. - After seven months, the company terminated the contract, citing "market environment changes" and "no orders received," which has led to skepticism about the legitimacy of the contract [1][2]. - Following the contract termination, Hainan Huatie's stock price plummeted, hitting a daily limit down, indicating a strong negative market reaction [2]. Group 2: Financial Implications and Investor Concerns - Despite signing contracts worth a cumulative 66.7 billion yuan in computing power services, the actual realization of these contracts remains uncertain after the cancellation of the major deal [2]. - Hainan Huatie has not disclosed the identity of its clients, citing "commercial secrets," which raises concerns about transparency and investor rights [2]. - The company's shareholder base, consisting of approximately 224,900 accounts, is now facing potential financial losses due to the abrupt contract termination and stock price decline [2].

Core Viewpoint - The termination of the 36.9 billion yuan "computing power service agreement" between Hainan Huatie and Hangzhou Company raises significant concerns about the company's operational integrity and future prospects, especially after a period of stock price volatility linked to this contract [2][3][5]. Group 1: Contract and Financial Impact - The computing power service agreement, signed in March 2025, was valued at 36.9 billion yuan and was expected to generate approximately 7 billion yuan in annual revenue, representing over 70% of Hainan Huatie's projected revenue for 2024 [3][5]. - Following the announcement of the contract, Hainan Huatie's stock price surged from 4.76 yuan to 13.25 yuan, marking a nearly threefold increase within a few months, with significant trading activity observed [3][4]. - The termination of the contract was attributed to changes in market conditions and the lack of any procurement orders since the agreement was signed, leading to no financial impact on the company's results as of the announcement date [5][7]. Group 2: Shareholder Actions and Market Reactions - The original controlling shareholder, Hu Danfeng, unexpectedly shifted from a planned reduction of holdings worth approximately 4.85 billion yuan to a commitment to purchase additional shares worth 30 to 50 million yuan, aiming to restore investor confidence [2][6]. - Hu Danfeng's previous plan involved selling up to 4.42 million shares, which would have constituted 2.22% of the company's total equity, but he has not executed this plan as of the termination announcement [6][7]. - The abrupt change in Hu Danfeng's strategy reflects the dual challenges faced by Hainan Huatie, including weak core business performance and difficulties in transitioning to the computing power sector [6][7]. Group 3: Company Performance and Future Outlook - Hainan Huatie has experienced a situation of "increasing revenue without increasing profit," with revenues rising from 2.607 billion yuan in 2021 to 5.171 billion yuan in 2024, while net profits have fluctuated between 498 million yuan and 605 million yuan [7]. - The company announced a 1 billion yuan investment in smart computing services in May 2024, aiming to provide high-end GPU computing resources and technical services, with cumulative asset deliveries exceeding 1.4 billion yuan by mid-2023 [7]. - The abrupt end of the 36.9 billion yuan order raises questions about the viability of Hainan Huatie's transition to the computing power business and whether Hu Danfeng's share purchase can genuinely restore investor confidence [7].

| < 日 | 海南华铁(603300) 闭市 10-09 15:00:02 融 通 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 28.5 8.71 | | 万得 盘口 | | | -0.97 -10.02% 换 1.00% 市值 174亿 市净 2.65 | | | | 分时 | 五日 日Ｋ 周Ｋ 月Ｋ | | 更多 ◎ | | 暨加 | 均价:8.71 | | 盘口 资金 | | 10.65 | 10.02% | | 成交统计 | | | 动 | | 动 | | 9.68 | 0.00% 超大 | | 0元 0.00% | | | 大单 | | 0元 0.00% | | | 中東 | | 0元 0.00% | | | 小单 | | 0元 0.00% | | 8.71 | -10.02% | | | | 9:30 | 11:30/13:00 | 15:00 超大 300万 0.30% | | 国庆节前，海南华铁在毫无征兆的情况下公告，主动终止与某神秘客户"杭州X公司"的五年期算力服务 协议。而这份3月初披露的巨额订单，曾刺激公司股价连续三日涨停，是其"算力转型"的重要落点。 仅仅 ...

记者丨杨坪 编辑丨巫燕玲 36.9亿元算力大单"不翼而飞"后，"算力黑马"海南华铁（603300.SH）股价不出意外地一字跌停。 | < 日 | 海南华铁(603300) | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 闭市 10-09 15:00:02 融 通 | | | | | | 8.71 | | | 28.5 万得 월 그 | | | -0.97 -10.02% 换 1.00% 市值 174亿 市净 | | | 2.65 | | 分时 | モ日 | | 周K 月K | 更多 ◎ | | 叠加 | | | | 盘口 资金 均价:8.71 | | 10.65 | | | | 10.02% | | | | | | 成交统计 | | | | | | 动 # 勘 # 学 | | 9.68 | | | | 0.00% 超大 0元 0.00% | | | | | | 大車 0元 0.00% | | | | | | 中東 0元 0.00% | | | | | | 小单 0元 0.00% | | 8.71 | | | | -10.02% | | 9:30 | | 11:30/13 ...

公告未提及任何违约补偿。 36.9亿元算力大单"不翼而飞"后，海南华铁（603300）（603300.SH）股价不出意外地一字跌停。 国庆节前，海南华铁在毫无征兆的情况下公告，主动终止与某神秘客户"杭州X公司"的五年期算力服务 协议。而这份3月初披露的巨额订单，曾刺激公司股价连续三日涨停，是其"算力转型"的重要落点。 仅仅七个月时间，巨额订单在没有任何交付的情况下仓促终止，对手方更是连一个完整的身份都未曾透 露，仅留下一个"杭州X公司"的符号。 更耐人寻味的是，合同签订前，海南华铁股价已提前异动，知名牛散章建平更是在一季报前"精准"潜 伏、二季度高位离场；8月中旬，海南华铁第二大股东胡丹锋也曾计划减持，不过，在上交所的监管函 发布之后，胡丹锋的减持未执行便宣告终止。 10月9日，海南华铁被超过三百万手卖单封死跌停板。 真假"算力"大单 故事还得从七个月前开始说起。 今年3月，海南华铁公告，全资子公司海南华铁大黄蜂建筑机械设备有限公司（下简称"华铁大黄蜂"） 与杭州X公司签署《算力服务协议》，约定华铁大黄蜂向X公司提供算力服务，服务期为5年，合同预计 总金额为36.9亿元（含税）。 根据海南华铁预测，上述合同执 ...

2025.10.08 本文字数：2680，阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 |第一财经 王方然 金额高达36.9亿元的算力合同大单，喧嚣七个月并引爆股价后，如今不仅因项目终止而"归零"，还留下 了一地鸡毛与重重疑云。 "算力黑马"海南华铁（603300.SH）近日公告，已主动终止与某神秘客户"杭州X公司"的五年期算力服 务协议。而就是这份巨额订单，一度撑起该公司转型预期的半壁江山，并刺激股价飙升近3倍。但这一 协议签订至今7个多月，不仅没有任何交付，甚至连对手方"X公司"的身份，也依旧隐藏在迷雾中。 海南华铁此举留下了重重疑点。合同签订前，海南华铁股价已提前异动；协议终止前，公司多名股东 与"牛散"已着手减持撤离。更蹊跷的是，尽管原协议明确约定，若X公司擅自解除协议，需支付巨额违 约金并补足相关损失，但海南华铁却选择了主动解约，且未提及任何违约金诉求。 37亿算力订单是乌龙？ 海南华铁近日公告称，基于原协议所涉交易及设备的市场环境、供需情况较签署时发生较大变化，且协 议签订以来未收到任何采购订单，该公司近日向X公司出具了《关于解除的函》。 公开信息显示，今年3月，海南华铁全资子公司海南华铁大黄蜂建筑机械设备有限公司（ ...

"算力黑马"海南华铁（603300.SH）近日公告，已主动终止与某神秘客户"杭州X公司"的五年期算力服 务协议。而就是这份巨额订单，一度撑起该公司转型预期的半壁江山，并刺激股价飙升近3倍。但这一 协议签订至今7个多月，不仅没有任何交付，甚至连对手方"X公司"的身份，也依旧隐藏在迷雾中。 海南华铁此举留下了重重疑点。合同签订前，海南华铁股价已提前异动；协议终止前，公司多名股东 与"牛散"已着手减持撤离。更蹊跷的是，尽管原协议明确约定，若X公司擅自解除协议，需支付巨额违 约金并补足相关损失，但海南华铁却选择了主动解约，且未提及任何违约金诉求。 37亿算力订单是乌龙？ 海南华铁近日公告称，基于原协议所涉交易及设备的市场环境、供需情况较签署时发生较大变化，且协 议签订以来未收到任何采购订单，该公司近日向X公司出具了《关于解除的函》。 公开信息显示，今年3月，海南华铁全资子公司海南华铁大黄蜂建筑机械设备有限公司（下称"华铁大黄 蜂"）与杭州X公司签署《算力服务协议》（下称"原协议"），约定华铁大黄蜂向X公司提供算力服务， 服务期为5年，合同预计总金额为36.9亿元（含税），相当于海南华铁2025年上半年营业收入的1.3 ...