多资产配置
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私募产品备案热情高涨 7月超1200只产品完成备案
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-08-05 07:27
Group 1 - The private equity product registration enthusiasm is high against the backdrop of a recovering A-share market, with 1,298 private securities products registered in July, marking an 18.00% month-on-month increase and the highest in nearly 27 months [1] - Stock strategy private securities products dominate the registration, with 887 products registered in July, accounting for 68.34% of the total registered products for the month, reflecting a 24.58% increase from June [1] - Multi-asset strategy private securities products are gaining popularity among investors, with 162 products registered in July, representing 12.48% of the total, and a 5.88% month-on-month increase [1] Group 2 - Quantitative private equity products saw 620 registrations in July, making up 47.77% of the total registered products for the month, with a 19.00% increase from June [2] - Stock strategy remains the mainstay of quantitative product registrations, with 478 stock strategy quantitative products registered in July, accounting for 77.10% of the total quantitative products, and a 26.79% month-on-month increase [2] - The strong performance of private securities products, particularly quantitative strategy products, is attracting significant capital inflow, driven by the A-share market's positive momentum and the continuous optimization of the supply side in the private equity industry [3]
去年卖爆的百亿私募遇赎回潮,泓湖投资:股票和商品贡献负收益
Feng Huang Wang· 2025-08-05 02:29
Core Viewpoint - The recent significant decline in the net value of multiple products under Honghu Investment has led to a wave of investor redemptions, contrasting sharply with the company's previous year of outstanding performance, where annual returns approached 90% [1][2] Group 1: Performance Overview - In the past week (July 28 to August 1), several products from Honghu Investment experienced substantial declines, with specific products showing weekly drawdowns of 6.61%, 6.6%, and 6.57% respectively [2] - The company had previously achieved a remarkable performance in 2024, with its flagship product generating an annual return of 88.23%, ranking second among 886 fund managers [6][7] Group 2: Investment Strategy and Market Conditions - Honghu Investment attributed the recent negative returns to a mismatch between medium-term fundamental signals and short-term market price signals, leading to significant portfolio drawdowns [4][5] - The company noted that the "anti-involution" expectations began to impact the commodity supply chain in mid-July, prompting adjustments in their investment strategy [4] - Despite the recent downturn, the company maintains a diversified asset allocation strategy, with bond assets contributing over 1% positive returns, while equities and commodities faced declines [5] Group 3: Future Outlook - Looking ahead to 2025, the company plans to focus on the commodity market, anticipating increased volatility in precious metals that have performed well over the past three years [1][7] - The company has indicated that it will continue to monitor the dynamics of supply and demand in the commodity sector, particularly in light of potential policy changes affecting production limits [4][5]
兴证全球朱喆丰:平衡资产配置 力争长期回报
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-08-03 13:34
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of balanced asset allocation and long-term returns in the current investment landscape, characterized by declining interest rates and market volatility [1][2] Investment Philosophy - The investment philosophy of the company, as articulated by fund manager Zhu Zhefeng, focuses on value investing, which includes three key principles: long-termism, questioning market valuations, and understanding a company's future potential [3] - Zhu Zhefeng highlights the distinction between short-term temptations and long-term value, stressing that successful investing requires both professional expertise and integrity [3][2] Performance Metrics - Since Zhu Zhefeng took over as fund manager in July 2023, the net value of the mixed bond fund "Xingquan Huihong" has increased by 11.57%, outperforming its benchmark by 4.87 percentage points as of June 30, 2025 [3] Fixed Income Strategy - The company’s fixed income strategy, particularly the "Fixed Income +" product, aims to provide yield flexibility through diversified asset allocation, catering to investors with moderate risk tolerance [4] - The performance benchmark for the "Xingquan Global Fengde Bond Fund" is set to a composite of various indices, emphasizing low volatility, with a return of 4.79% and a maximum drawdown of only 1.02% since inception [4] Asset Allocation Approach - Zhu Zhefeng emphasizes the importance of balancing equity and debt in the "Fixed Income +" products, leveraging the company's historical expertise in convertible bonds to navigate market fluctuations [5] - For the second half of the year, the company plans to adopt a conservative approach in pure debt investments, focusing on credit risk management while seeking structural opportunities in convertible bonds and favoring dividend-paying stocks and sectors with strong fundamentals [6]
波动是常态,N刷塔勒布“反脆弱”哲学
天天基金网· 2025-08-01 12:01
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of recognizing and preparing for "black swan" events, which are rare and unpredictable occurrences that can have significant impacts on markets. It advocates for a "antifragile" investment approach that benefits from uncertainty rather than attempting to predict these events [3][4][10]. Group 1: Understanding Black Swan Events - Black swan events are defined as extremely rare occurrences that lie outside the realm of regular expectations and can have devastating effects once they occur. Examples include the subprime mortgage crisis and geopolitical conflicts [6]. - The article identifies three main factors that contribute to the emergence of black swan events: cognitive biases, system fragility, and tail risks. Cognitive biases lead investors to rely too heavily on historical data, while system fragility arises when systems depend on specific assumptions that, if disrupted, can lead to collapse [6][7][8]. Group 2: Antifragile Investment Strategies - The article discusses several strategies to enhance portfolio resilience against black swan events: - **Barbell Strategy**: This involves allocating most assets to low-risk investments (like government bonds) and a small portion to high-risk assets, minimizing potential losses during black swan events [11]. - **Multi-Asset Allocation**: Diversifying investments across various asset classes that are low or negatively correlated can help mitigate the impact of specific shocks. For instance, during economic downturns, high-quality bonds may rise in value while stocks fall [12]. - **Multi-Strategy Allocation**: This strategy involves investing in various independent strategies that have different risk-return profiles, providing a hedge against market volatility [13]. - **Utilizing Options**: Options can serve as effective tools for hedging against black swan events due to their non-linear payoff structures. For example, buying deep out-of-the-money put options can provide significant protection at a low cost [14][15]. Group 3: Conclusion and Implementation - The article concludes that the best approach to dealing with uncertainty is to build an investment system with antifragile characteristics in calm periods, rather than reacting in panic during crises. Continuous learning and adaptation are essential for successfully navigating the complexities of the market [16].
摩根盈元稳健三个月持有期混合型FOF将于8月4日起正式发行
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-07-31 12:41
本报讯(记者昌校宇)在低利率环境下,越来越多的投资者意识到多资产配置的重要性,开始通过FOF来 布局多元资产,寻求多元收益来源。在此背景下,摩根资产管理旗下的摩根盈元稳健三个月持有期混合 型FOF将于8月4日起正式发行,托管行为招商银行(600036),投资者可通过招商银行、招商证券等渠 道参与认购。 据了解,摩根盈元稳健三个月持有期混合型FOF采用多元配置"固收+"策略,以稳为先,精选优质债券 基金打底,同时也会积极捕捉海内外市场多元资产的投资机会,力争获得长期稳健回报。该基金投资于 权益类资产合计占基金资产的比例不超过30%;另外还可灵活配置公募REITs、黄金等商品基金、QDII 基金和香港互认基金等品种,在追求多元收益的同时,有助于分散组合整体风险。作为一只偏债混合型 FOF,摩根盈元稳健三个月持有期混合型FOF追求低波动、低回撤和收益广,有望助力投资者解决单一 资产的投资难题。 除了清晰的产品定位,摩根资产管理旗下具备全球视野的本地多资产投资团队也将助力摩根盈元稳健三 个月持有期混合型FOF的运作。据悉,该公司中国多资产团队成员兼具海内外投研经验,基金经理平均 从业经验更是超过19年。 ...
中泰资管天团 | 田宏伟:对FOF投资组合构建、基金选择以及投资目标的再思考
中泰证券资管· 2025-07-31 11:32
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution and trends in Fund of Funds (FOF) investment, emphasizing the importance of multi-asset and multi-strategy configurations in portfolio construction, as well as the significance of fund selection and investment objectives in achieving stable returns [2][10]. Group 1: Portfolio Construction - The importance of asset allocation is well-known, with classic investment theory suggesting that 90% of fund performance comes from asset allocation. However, many domestic investors initially understood asset allocation as merely the proportion of equities, bonds, and cash, which requires high foresight and predictability [4]. - The diversification of investment tools has allowed for a more mature multi-asset allocation environment in China since 2022, with an increasing number of tools available for FOF investment, including QDII funds and commodity funds [4][5]. - A key aspect of multi-asset allocation is to maintain low correlation between different asset classes, ideally negative correlation, to enhance net value stability. However, investors should be cautious of sudden high correlations during extreme market conditions [7]. - A new direction in asset allocation is multi-strategy configuration, which has been effectively applied in quantitative private equity. This approach combines various effective strategies to achieve more stable excess returns [7][8]. Group 2: Fund Selection - The two main pillars of FOF investment are asset allocation and fund selection. Despite the increasing importance of asset allocation, the significance of fund selection remains high. The ability to select funds is fundamentally about acquiring the alpha capability of fund managers [11]. - The alpha capability of excellent fund managers has shown a trend of recovery since 2025, with active management of public equity funds significantly outperforming mainstream market indices [11][12]. - When assessing a fund manager's alpha capability, it is crucial to separate industry beta and thematic beta, as these represent structural risks rather than true alpha [12]. Group 3: Investment Objectives - Common investment objectives for public funds include pursuing absolute returns, outperforming benchmarks, and leading in peer rankings. Each of these objectives holds different importance for investors, managers, and peer institutions [15]. - Absolute return is considered the ultimate goal for any investment product, especially after recent market fluctuations. Regulatory bodies have begun to suggest that average absolute returns should be a key performance indicator for fund managers [16]. - Outperforming benchmarks is essential for establishing trust with investors and is a core competency for fund companies. Recent market changes have highlighted the need for funds to consistently exceed benchmarks to ensure healthy industry development [17][18]. - Leading in rankings should not be an explicit goal, as it can lead to herd behavior among fund managers. Instead, focusing on absolute returns and benchmark outperformance will naturally result in favorable rankings over time [19].
证券投资基金专题报告:美国多资产ETF发展历程及对国内市场的启示
Shanghai Securities· 2025-07-28 11:53
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The industry and market are increasingly focusing on multi - asset ETFs as an innovative product offering one - stop asset allocation solutions. The report explores the development of US multi - asset ETFs to provide insights for domestic market innovation [2][11]. - US multi - asset ETFs have shown significant growth in recent years, with distinct characteristics such as strong head - effects in scale, rapid development of actively managed products, and extensive application of FOF - type products [2][20][31]. - The development of US multi - asset ETFs offers important lessons for the domestic market, including deepening multi - asset index development, diversifying allocation strategies, and broadening underlying asset investment tools [5]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Two Action Plans Mentioned, Multi - asset ETFs Are Approaching - The "Public Offering Plan" emphasizes increasing the creation of asset - allocation products to meet the needs of investors with different risk preferences and promote the coordinated development of equity and fixed - income investments [8]. - The "Index Plan" proposes researching and launching innovative index products such as multi - asset ETFs and expanding the underlying asset categories of ETFs. Recent releases of multi - asset indices indicate growing market attention [10][11]. 3.2 Analysis of the Development History and Current Situation of US Multi - asset ETFs - In 2005, BlackRock issued the world's first multi - asset ETF in Canada. In 2006, Invesco launched the first US multi - asset ETF. After the 2008 financial crisis, multi - asset ETFs evolved rapidly [13][14]. - As of March 31, 2025, there are 181 multi - asset ETFs in the US market, with a total scale of $36 billion, ranking first globally. However, their scale accounts for only 0.35% of all US ETFs, indicating significant growth potential [18]. - The top three fund managers in terms of management scale are BlackRock, Pacer Advisors, and First Trust Portfolios, with a combined scale ratio of 45.35%. The top ten multi - asset ETFs in terms of fund scale account for 51.26% of the total scale [22][25]. - Actively managed multi - asset ETFs have developed rapidly. As of March 31, 2025, 146 out of 181 multi - asset ETFs are actively managed, accounting for 80.66%. Their issuance has increased explosively since 2021 [31]. - FOF - type products are widely used in US multi - asset ETFs. As of March 31, 2025, 73 out of 181 multi - asset ETFs are marked as FOF - type, accounting for nearly 40%, with a fund scale of $13.041 billion, about 36% of the total [34]. - The expense ratios of US multi - asset ETFs vary significantly. The average expense ratio of all 181 multi - asset ETFs is 0.80%, with actively managed and passively managed products having average expense ratios of 0.83% and 0.69% respectively. The expense ratio has generally remained low since 2016 [5][40]. 3.3 Exploration of the Strategy Classification of US Multi - asset ETFs - **Core Allocation Type**: This is the most common strategy type, further divided into target - risk, macro - strategy, and subjective - allocation subtypes. Target - risk type aims to meet pre - designed risk metrics, with 28 products and a scale of $8.176 billion. Macro - strategy type adjusts asset allocation based on macro - economic analysis, with 12 products and a scale of $0.937 billion. Subjective - allocation type gives investment managers high freedom, with 57 products and a scale of $10.402 billion [44][47][51]. - **Trend - Following Type**: These ETFs use momentum factors or trend - following models for asset allocation. As of March 31, 2025, there are 26 products with a scale of $7.193 billion, accounting for about 20% of the total [54][55]. - **Target - Dividend Type**: These ETFs focus on interest (dividend) income, with 22 products and a scale of $6.384 billion. The average historical dividend rate of 17 products issued before 2024 is 7.20%, much higher than other types [58][63]. - **Option - Strategy Type**: These ETFs add option - based derivatives to underlying assets to change the risk - return characteristics. As of March 31, 2025, there are 36 products with a scale of $2.907 billion, accounting for 8.08% of the total [63][64]. 3.4 Suggestions and Insights - **Investor Suggestions**: Different types of investors can choose corresponding multi - asset ETFs. For example, risk - sensitive investors can choose target - risk type; policy - sensitive investors can choose macro - strategy type; investors seeking stable cash flow can choose target - dividend type; those preferring quantitative strategies can choose trend - following type; and investors interested in alternative strategies can choose option - strategy type [68][69][70]. - **Insights for the Domestic Market**: The domestic market should prioritize using existing multi - asset indices as tracking targets, deepen the development of multi - asset indices, focus on stable strategies and diversify allocation strategies, and broaden underlying asset investment tools to promote the development of multi - asset ETFs [72][73][75].
摩根资产管理恩学海:通过科学配置争取相对稳定的投资回报
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-07-27 13:57
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of scientific asset allocation to achieve stable investment returns in the current market environment, highlighting that single-asset investments are insufficient for sustained returns [1][2]. Group 1: Transition in Asset Management - The Chinese asset management industry is undergoing a significant transformation from a single product focus to a solution-oriented approach, moving away from traditional reliance on historical performance of stocks and bonds [2]. - Morgan Asset Management's multi-asset allocation system is built on three core pillars: global asset coverage capability, a scientific asset allocation framework, and a refined risk management system [2]. Group 2: Global Perspective and Framework - As a global asset management platform, Morgan Asset Management has specialized research teams covering various asset classes, enabling cross-market collaboration for informed investment decisions [2]. - The "Long-Term Capital Market Assumptions" (LTCMA) report evaluates the risk-return characteristics of various assets over a 10 to 15-year horizon, aiding in the construction of strategic asset allocation plans [2]. Group 3: Risk Management - Morgan Asset Management has established a comprehensive risk management system, including risk parity models and stress testing, to ensure portfolio stability under various market conditions [3]. - The core principle of multi-asset investment is not to predict the market but to achieve relatively stable returns through scientific allocation [3]. Group 4: Investment Strategies - In fixed income investments, Morgan Asset Management employs a systematic "core + satellite" strategy, selecting actively managed bond funds as core holdings while using duration tools for market opportunities [4]. - For equity investments, a "quantitative-first, qualitative-second" selection system is in place, utilizing different analytical methods for domestic and QDII products [4]. Group 5: Pension System Analysis - The article discusses the synergistic role of a three-pillar pension system: basic pension insurance provides foundational security, enterprise annuities enforce mandatory savings, and personal retirement funds focus on wealth appreciation [5]. - An ideal retirement investment strategy is likened to an autonomous vehicle, where investors set retirement age and expected living standards, and the system automatically matches optimal investment solutions [5].
躺平也能赚钱?讲一讲全天候策略
雪球· 2025-07-26 04:05
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the concept of the "All Weather Strategy" in investment, emphasizing the importance of asset allocation across stocks, bonds, and commodities to achieve stable returns regardless of market conditions [48]. Group 1: Historical Context - In 1971, President Nixon announced the prohibition of foreign central banks from exchanging dollars for gold, which shocked the global market [3]. - Contrary to expectations, the U.S. stock market surged the following day, defying predictions of a downturn from prominent investors like Ray Dalio [5][7]. Group 2: Investment Concepts - Investment is not limited to stocks; it includes cash deposits, gold, and real estate, categorized into three main asset classes: stocks, bonds, and commodities [13]. - The price movements of these asset classes are influenced by different core factors, leading to low or negative correlations among them [17]. Group 3: Factors Influencing Asset Prices - Stock prices are primarily influenced by three factors: market sentiment, economic indicators, and company performance [18]. - Bond prices are affected by interest rates and credit risk, where higher deposit rates lead to lower bond prices, and poor credit ratings necessitate lower bond prices to attract buyers [20][22]. - Commodity prices are driven by inflation and supply-demand dynamics, where excess supply leads to price drops and limited supply causes price increases [24][25]. Group 4: All Weather Strategy - The All Weather Strategy aims to create a diversified portfolio that can generate returns in any market condition by investing in all three asset classes [30]. - The strategy incorporates "risk parity," which adjusts the asset allocation based on the risk levels of each asset class to maintain a stable overall portfolio volatility [33][39]. - Portfolio adjustments are necessary as market conditions change, requiring active management to optimize asset allocation [43]. Group 5: Limitations and Market Behavior - The All Weather Strategy is not infallible; extreme market events can disrupt the typical low or negative correlations among asset classes, leading to simultaneous declines [46]. - Despite its limitations, the strategy is designed to recover from such disruptions, as market conditions normalize over time [47]. Group 6: Conclusion - The All Weather Strategy's strength lies in its non-predictive approach and risk-adjusted asset allocation, aiming for profitability in various market scenarios [48]. - The article contrasts this strategy with speculative investment behaviors, advocating for diversified, multi-asset approaches over concentrated bets on single stocks or sectors [48].
业绩规模双牛背后,华夏基金的坚持与不变
点拾投资· 2025-07-24 11:26
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that 2025 is likely to be a year when public funds regain investor trust, highlighted by significant performance improvements in various fund categories, particularly those managed by Huaxia Fund [1][3]. Performance Overview - As of June 30, 2025, the Wind偏股混合基金指数 rose by 7.86%, outperforming the沪深300 index, with the top ten active equity funds achieving over 60% gains in the first half of the year [1]. - Huaxia Fund led the industry with an incremental scale of 311.937 billion, achieving a growth rate of 14.86% among fund companies managing over 500 billion [1]. Huaxia Fund's Success Factors - Huaxia Fund's growth is attributed to several continuous strategies: 1. Ongoing upgrades to the investment research system to adapt to rapidly changing capital markets [3]. 2. Continuous asset definition and pricing to embrace the multi-asset era [3]. 3. Continuous enhancement of user experience to better match user needs with product features [3]. 4. Continuous promotion of industry transformation through product and tool innovation [3]. Investment Research System - Huaxia Fund has established multiple investment decision committees for various asset classes, each led by independent research directors and fund managers [8]. - The firm has a large research team that covers the entire industry and all asset classes, providing support to investment groups [9]. - A comprehensive talent development system is in place, nurturing talent from entry-level to fund manager positions [9][10]. Asset Definition and Pricing - Huaxia Fund has been proactive in creating new asset classes, such as the North Exchange Fund and the first domestic ETF product [12]. - The firm emphasizes the importance of asset management, focusing on discovering, defining, and managing assets [12][14]. - The fund categorizes its products into various types based on investment style, industry, and specific strategies, allowing for a more granular approach to asset management [13]. User Experience Enhancement - Huaxia Fund has invested significantly in improving user experience, exemplified by the "Red Rocket" index investment tool, which underwent extensive testing and development [16]. - This tool addresses multiple investor pain points, such as understanding indices, comparing different indices, and analyzing market volatility [16][17]. Industry Transformation - Huaxia Fund aims to expand the overall asset management industry, enabling more ordinary people to meet their investment needs through fund products [19]. - The firm has transitioned from a single asset expert to a multi-asset platform, influencing other fund companies to follow suit [20]. - Huaxia Fund has been a pioneer in index fund services, driving innovation in ETF products and integrating active product innovation into passive ETF lines [21][22].