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深圳科学家领衔!“深蓝梦想2035”环球海洋科考行动启动
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-12 07:23
Core Viewpoint - The "Deep Blue Dream 2035" initiative is launched to promote global marine scientific research through public participation, aiming to enhance marine science discovery, technology innovation, and public marine literacy, contributing to the construction of a marine community with a shared future [1][3]. Group 1: Initiative Overview - "Deep Blue Dream 2035" is China's first global marine scientific expedition involving public participation, focusing on connecting science, industry, and the public [3]. - The initiative aims to build a high-level international platform for marine scientific research, technological innovation, public education, and international cooperation over the next ten years [3][4]. - The initiative's goals include significant scientific discoveries, advanced technology applications, and the cultivation of outstanding talents for sustainable global marine development [3][4]. Group 2: Pilot Action and Achievements - The pilot action, "Deep Blue Intelligent i³ Expedition," led by Southern University of Science and Technology, successfully completed its scientific tasks and arrived at Shenzhen on July 11 [4]. - The i³ Expedition conducted a five-day trial in the northern South China Sea, testing various unmanned scientific equipment in a collaborative manner [6]. - The expedition aimed to address technical bottlenecks for future unmanned equipment applications, achieving a significant milestone in collaborative operations of different unmanned devices [9]. Group 3: Educational and Collaborative Efforts - The i³ Expedition included educational outreach, allowing middle school students and parents to participate and learn about marine science [9]. - The "Shenzhen International Marine Innovation Research Institute" was inaugurated, with strategic cooperation agreements signed among key organizations to support marine innovation development [11]. - Three platforms were established to integrate technology, talent, and industry, contributing to the construction of a global marine center city [11].
《进一步加强国有商业保险公司长周期考核的通知》点评:长周期考核权重升至70%,利好险资加大入市力度
EBSCN· 2025-07-12 07:18
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the non-bank financial sector [1]. Core Insights - The recent notification from the Ministry of Finance emphasizes the importance of long-term assessments for state-owned commercial insurance companies, aiming to enhance their stable operation and increase their market participation [1][3]. - The adjustment in the assessment criteria for net asset return rates and capital preservation rates aims to encourage long-term investment strategies among insurance companies [3][4]. - The report highlights that the long-cycle assessment will help alleviate the impact of short-term market fluctuations on performance, thereby increasing the willingness of insurance funds to enter the market [8][9]. Summary by Sections Background - The regulatory environment is being optimized to promote long-term investments, with a series of measures introduced to address the barriers faced by insurance funds in making long-term investments [2]. - Key measures include increasing the A-share investment ratio and stability of commercial insurance funds, as well as simplifying the regulatory ratios for equity assets [2]. Content - The assessment weight for the 3-5 year cycle has been raised to 70%, with the new evaluation method combining annual, 3-year, and 5-year indicators [3][4]. - The notification introduces a new assessment requirement for the preservation and appreciation rate of state-owned capital, aligning it with the assessment method for net asset return rates [4]. Impact - The long-cycle assessment system is expected to facilitate the entry of insurance funds into the market, particularly in a low-interest-rate environment, which has been squeezing profit margins for insurance companies [8][9]. - Increasing the proportion of equity investments is anticipated to enhance the investment yield elasticity for insurance companies, thereby providing a buffer against interest margin losses [9]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that despite potential pressures on new business growth, the ongoing optimization of product structures and the increase in floating income products will support the net profit value (NBV) [15]. - It recommends specific insurance stocks that are likely to benefit from these trends, including New China Life Insurance, China Life Insurance, and China Pacific Insurance [15].
上海海关学院录取位次超上海交大,不必大惊小怪
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-12 05:46
Group 1 - The minimum admission score for the Shanghai Customs College in the physics category in Jiangsu Province for the 2025 college entrance examination is 657, ranking 2618th, which is higher than the 2024 Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School's admission rank of 2662, attracting social attention [1] - The Shanghai Customs College has a high probability of students successfully passing civil service examinations, with the admission rate for civil servants significantly exceeding the social average [1] - The choice of candidates to pursue ordinary undergraduate colleges with good employment prospects over prestigious universities is seen as a rational decision, emphasizing the importance of aligning choices with personal interests, abilities, and long-term career development plans [1][2] Group 2 - There is a debate on whether students' choices are pragmatic or overly utilitarian, highlighting the need for students to make their own decisions rather than being influenced by parental expectations [2] - The misalignment of students' educational choices with their career aspirations is noted, with many students pursuing general education when they aim for employment, leading to structural employment difficulties in the job market [3] - A clear understanding of career goals is essential for students when selecting universities and majors, as focusing solely on civil service examinations may limit broader employment opportunities [3]
超预期!迎来更大力度长周期考核,险资最新发声!
证券时报· 2025-07-12 00:24
保险公司长周期考核进一步加强。 7月11日,财政部印发《关于引导保险资金长期稳健投资 进一步加强国有商业保险公司长周期考核的通知》 (财金〔2025〕62号,下称《通知》),自印发之日起施行。 此次考核方式的变化主要体现在三个方面:一是考核周期进一步拉长,新增5年周期指标考核。二是当年指标 在考核中所占权重降低、长周期指标所占权重更大,当年度指标权重从50%降至30%,而5年和3年指标所占 权重合计达到70%。三是在对"净资产收益率"长周期考核的同时,对"国有资本保值增值率"也同样实施长周期 考核。 据券商中国记者了解,继2023年首次对国有商业保险公司经营效益采取长短结合的考核方式后,财政部在对 行业征求意见的基础上,进一步加强长周期考核,受到保险机构欢迎。 三大变化:考核周期更长、当年权重降低、"国有资本保值增值率"也长期考核 本次财政部《通知》的核心内容,是将国有商业保险公司经营效益类绩效评价指标"国有资本保值增值 率"和"净资产收益率",调整为"5年周期+3年周期+当年度"相结合的考核方式。其中,5年、3年、当年指标所 占的权重分别为20%、50%、30%。 长期以来,长期负债特性与短期考核,成为掣肘 ...
国有保险公司将全面建立长周期考核机制
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance has issued a notification to guide state-owned commercial insurance companies towards long-term stable investments, adjusting the long-cycle assessment indicators to enhance their role as market stabilizers and economic development boosters [1][4]. Group 1: Long-Cycle Assessment Adjustments - The net asset return rate assessment has been changed from a "three-year cycle + annual indicator" to an "annual indicator + three-year cycle + five-year cycle," with respective weights of 30%, 50%, and 20% [2][4]. - The capital preservation and appreciation rate assessment has been modified from an "annual indicator" to an "annual indicator + three-year cycle + five-year cycle," also with weights of 30%, 50%, and 20% [2][3]. Group 2: Impact on Investment Behavior - The establishment of a long-cycle assessment mechanism is expected to increase the tolerance of insurance funds for short-term market fluctuations, encouraging a higher allocation to A-shares and promoting stable long-term returns [1][3]. - The stable investment behavior of insurance funds will enhance the inherent stability of the capital market, reduce market volatility, and improve the investment ecosystem, thereby attracting various types of capital [1][5]. Group 3: Asset-Liability Management and Investment Strategy - State-owned commercial insurance companies are required to improve asset-liability management, optimize asset allocation, and reasonably determine equity investment ratios to balance investment returns and risks [3][6]. - The focus should be on long-term, value, and stable investments, enhancing internal long-term assessment mechanisms and investment portfolio management to identify quality investment targets with stable cash flow returns [3][6]. Group 4: Market Context and Future Outlook - As of the end of 2024, the balance of commercial insurance fund utilization is expected to reach approximately 33 trillion yuan, indicating significant room for increasing the proportion of A-share investments [4]. - The long-cycle assessment mechanism is viewed as a key measure to enhance the stability and positivity of various funds' stock investments, potentially leading to a substantial influx of long-term capital into the market [5][6].
引导“长钱长投” 财政部发布险企长周期考核新规
Core Points - The Ministry of Finance has issued a notice to guide state-owned commercial insurance companies towards long-term stable investments and to enhance the assessment of their operational efficiency over longer periods [1][2] - The notice adjusts the evaluation metrics for return on equity (ROE) and capital preservation and appreciation rates, incorporating a five-year assessment alongside annual and three-year metrics [1][2] Group 1: Adjustments in Assessment Metrics - The return on equity (ROE) assessment will now include annual, three-year, and five-year metrics with respective weights of 30%, 50%, and 20% [1] - The capital preservation and appreciation rate will also shift to include annual, three-year, and five-year metrics, maintaining the same weight distribution [1] Group 2: Investment Management and Strategy - State-owned commercial insurance companies are required to enhance asset-liability management, focusing on matching the structure, cost-benefit, and cash flow of assets and liabilities [2] - The companies should prioritize stable operations, long-term investments, and value investments while improving internal assessment mechanisms and investment portfolio management [2] - There is an emphasis on identifying high-quality investment targets that offer stable returns and potential for appreciation, thereby supporting the high-quality development of the real economy [2] Group 3: Policy Context and Trends - Recent policies have been aimed at addressing the "long money short investment" phenomenon, with a focus on long-term performance assessments for state-owned insurance companies [3] - The implementation plan from various financial authorities emphasizes a long-cycle assessment of at least three years for the performance of state-owned insurance companies, with a significant weight on longer-term metrics [3]
险企考核“指挥棒”改革 打通险资入市堵点
Core Viewpoint - The recent notification from the Ministry of Finance aims to guide state-owned commercial insurance companies towards long-term stable investments, adjusting performance evaluation metrics to include longer-term indicators, thereby promoting a more sustainable investment approach [2][3][4]. Group 1: Changes in Evaluation Metrics - The Ministry of Finance has adjusted the performance evaluation metrics for state-owned commercial insurance companies, combining annual indicators with 3-year and 5-year cycle indicators for "net asset return rate" and "capital preservation and appreciation rate" [3][4]. - The new evaluation weights are set at 30% for the annual indicator, 50% for the 3-year cycle indicator, and 20% for the 5-year cycle indicator, significantly increasing the emphasis on long-term performance [3][4]. Group 2: Impact on Investment Strategy - The adjustments are expected to alleviate short-term performance pressures on insurance companies, allowing them to increase their long-term stock investment capabilities [5][6]. - Insurance companies are encouraged to shift their investment strategies from short-term gains to long-term value creation, focusing on high-quality stocks with stable cash flows and reasonable valuations [6][8]. Group 3: Asset-Liability Management - The notification emphasizes the need for improved asset-liability management, requiring insurance companies to align their investment strategies with long-term goals and enhance their internal management mechanisms [7][8]. - Companies are urged to consider various factors such as customer needs, cash flow matching, and liability cost constraints in their operational strategies to optimize capital allocation [8]. Group 4: Support for Innovation - The notification is expected to enhance the ability of insurance funds to support technology innovation by identifying stable, low-risk investment opportunities, particularly in promising small and medium-sized tech enterprises [8]. - This approach aims to ensure that insurance funds play a significant role in providing long-term capital to support national strategic initiatives and the development of the real economy [8].
险资长周期考核机制落地 A股有望迎万亿元级增量资金
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-07-11 16:44
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of a long-term assessment mechanism for insurance funds is expected to stabilize capital market investments and enhance the resilience of the A-share market, potentially bringing in trillions of yuan in incremental funds [1][2][3]. Group 1: Long-term Assessment Mechanism - The Ministry of Finance issued a notification to establish a long-term assessment mechanism for insurance funds, effective from the 2025 performance evaluation [1]. - The new assessment criteria will combine annual indicators with three-year and five-year indicators, with respective weights of 30%, 50%, and 20% [3][4]. - This shift aims to reduce the sensitivity of insurance funds to short-term market fluctuations and promote a stable investment approach [1][2]. Group 2: Market Impact and Fund Allocation - The long-term assessment mechanism is projected to bring approximately one trillion yuan in incremental funds to the A-share market [1][7]. - As of the end of 2024, the total balance of commercial insurance fund investments is expected to reach about 33 trillion yuan, with only 11% currently invested in A-shares, indicating significant room for growth [2][7]. - The policy encourages large state-owned insurance companies to allocate 30% of new premiums to A-share investments starting in 2025, which could lead to over 300 billion yuan in additional funds [6][7]. Group 3: Regulatory Support and Industry Development - The regulatory framework has been strengthened to support the entry of long-term funds into the market, including raising the investment limits for equity assets to 50% for some insurance companies [6]. - The implementation of long-term investment trials has been approved, with a total scale of 2.22 trillion yuan, enhancing the capacity of insurance funds to support the capital market [6][7]. - The focus on long-term investment is expected to align with the needs of the real economy, promoting sustainable development and stability in the capital market [3][4].
中国科传: 中国科技出版传媒股份有限公司企业负责人经营业绩考核管理办法(2025年7月)
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-07-11 16:13
Core Points - The document outlines the performance assessment management measures for the heads of China Science Publishing and Media Co., Ltd, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding state-owned assets and enhancing shareholder value [1][2] - The assessment includes both annual and term evaluations, linking results to annual compensation and incentives [1][3] - The assessment principles focus on quality, market orientation, legal compliance, balancing short-term and long-term goals, industry benchmarking, and integrating performance evaluation with incentive mechanisms [2][3] Assessment Orientation - The assessment emphasizes efficiency and effectiveness, guiding enterprises to optimize resource allocation and improve economic benefits and capital returns [5][6] - Social benefits are prioritized, aiming to enhance the company's social influence and core competitiveness [6][7] - The focus is on core business operations, encouraging companies to strengthen their main business and address development shortcomings [7][8] Annual Assessment - The annual performance assessment consists of social benefits (55% weight) and economic benefits (45% weight) [10][11] - Economic benefits include total revenue, net profit, and economic value added (EVA) [11][12] - The assessment targets for total revenue and net profit are set to be at least 110% of the previous year's actual completion value if it shows growth [11][12] Term Assessment - The term assessment indicators include the annualized growth rate of state-owned capital preservation and the annualized growth rate of main business income, each accounting for 50% of the evaluation [19][20] - The target for the annualized growth rate of state-owned capital preservation is set at no less than 10% [19][20] - The assessment process involves the board's remuneration and assessment committee evaluating the completion of assessment targets based on audited financial reports [23][24] Special Assessment - The document states that the results of party building and discipline inspection assessments will be linked to the annual salary of the heads of enterprises [25][26] - The financial director's performance assessment will be determined based on the company's annual performance assessment and relevant regulations [25][26] Accountability - The document outlines penalties for heads of enterprises in cases of serious violations of salary management or financial misconduct, including salary deductions and potential dismissal [28][29] - Serious violations of laws and regulations leading to significant decision-making errors or asset losses will result in salary deductions and possible legal consequences [30][31]
超预期!迎来更大力度长周期考核,险资最新发声!
券商中国· 2025-07-11 15:30
保险公司长周期考核进一步加强。 7月11日,财政部印发《关于引导保险资金长期稳健投资 进一步加强国有商业保险公司长周期考核的通知》 (财金〔2025〕62号,下称《通知》),自印发之日起施行。 此次考核方式的变化主要体现在三个方面:一是考核周期进一步拉长,新增5年周期指标考核。二是当年指标 在考核中所占权重降低、长周期指标所占权重更大,当年度指标权重从50%降至30%,而5年和3年指标所占权 重合计达到70%。三是在对"净资产收益率"长周期考核的同时,对"国有资本保值增值率"也同样实施长周期考 核。 据券商中国记者了解,继2023年首次对国有商业保险公司经营效益采取长短结合的考核方式后,财政部在对行 业征求意见的基础上,进一步加强长周期考核,受到保险机构欢迎。 三大变化:考核周期更长、当年权重降低、"国有资本保值增值率"也长期考核 本次财政部《通知》的核心内容,是将国有商业保险公司经营效益类绩效评价指标"国有资本保值增值 率"和"净资产收益率",调整为"5年周期+3年周期+当年度"相结合的考核方式。其中,5年、3年、当年指标所 占的权重分别为20%、50%、30%。 长期以来,长期负债特性与短期考核,成为掣肘 ...