Group 1 - The "Two Mountains" concept, proposed 20 years ago, has led China to achieve remarkable ecological and developmental miracles through innovative green practices, benefiting both China and the global community [1][2] - The concept breaks the binary opposition between economic growth and ecological protection, providing a new path for sustainable development that emphasizes harmony between humans and nature [2][3] - China's integration of the "Two Mountains" concept into various fields of ecological civilization construction has positioned the country as a leader in global sustainable development [2][4] Group 2 - The "Two Mountains" concept has been recognized by international organizations as a foundational element for sustainable development, highlighting that environmental protection is a cornerstone rather than a constraint [3][4] - China's achievements in reducing energy intensity and improving air quality, along with its extensive renewable energy industry, showcase the effectiveness of the "Two Mountains" concept in real-world applications [3][4] - The concept has inspired various countries, particularly in Africa, to adopt similar sustainable practices, demonstrating its global influence and applicability [5][6] Group 3 - The collaboration between China and Ethiopia in renewable energy and green transportation exemplifies the practical application of the "Two Mountains" concept, providing valuable experiences for other developing countries [6] - The "Two Mountains" concept serves as a theoretical framework and practical reference for developing countries seeking green transformation and sustainable development [5][6] - The ongoing cooperation between South Africa and China in clean energy and agricultural technology reflects the global reach and impact of the "Two Mountains" concept [6]

Core Concept - The transformation of rural areas in China, particularly exemplified by Yucun in Zhejiang, highlights the successful implementation of the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes the balance between ecological preservation and economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Balance - The "Two Mountains" theory posits that protecting the environment ("green mountains") is as crucial as economic development ("golden mountains"), both aimed at benefiting the people [2][7]. - The shift from resource extraction to eco-tourism in Yucun demonstrates how a good environment can become a source of wealth for local communities [1][5]. - The emphasis on ecological protection has led to a change in public expectations, with citizens now prioritizing environmental quality alongside economic needs [2][6]. Group 2: Policy and Implementation - Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party, the principle that "environment is livelihood" has been a guiding policy, leading to various ecological restoration projects across China [4][5]. - Specific initiatives, such as the blue sky protection campaign and water pollution prevention plans, have been implemented to improve the quality of life for citizens [5][6]. - The focus on local ecological issues reflects the government's commitment to providing equitable ecological benefits to the populace [6][7]. Group 3: Historical Context and Leadership - Historical experiences, such as Xi Jinping's reflections on his youth in Shaanxi, underscore the long-standing recognition of the relationship between humans and nature [3][6]. - Xi Jinping's leadership has been pivotal in promoting sustainable development practices that integrate ecological health with economic prosperity [6][7]. - The success stories from various regions, like the transformation of military village in Xiamen and the ecological restoration in Hebei, illustrate the practical application of these principles [6].

2025年是 "绿水青山就是金山银山"理念 （以下简称 "两山"理念 ）提出20周年，也是 "十四五"规划 收官 之年。20年来，特别是党的十八大以来，我国生态文明建设迈出坚实步伐，取得举世瞩目的成就。 中国邮政储蓄银行以 "两山"理念 为指引，积极推进绿色银行建设，大力发展绿色金融，为建设美丽中国 贡献金融力量。 一组系列海报 带您感受 "两山"理念 科学指引下的 美丽生态画卷 ↓↓↓ "十四五"期间,我国新能源 发电装机规模首次超过煤电 建 成了全球最大清洁发电体系, 每 消费3度电就有超过1度是绿电 截至2025年6月底 "绿水青山就是金山银山" 理念提出20年来,已深入人心。 邮储银行做好绿色金融大文章,为国土绿化、生态修复等提供金融 支持。邮储银行漳州市分行成功实施邮储银行全国首笔集绿色、盘 活存量、中长期制造业矿山修复于一体的并购银团贷款项目,作为 参团行承担3.5亿元份额,助力废弃矿山生态修复。 b围邮政储蓄银行 在"两山"理念指引下,防沙治沙工作成就显著。邮储银行深入践 行"两山"理念,持续加大绿色信贷业务支持力度。邮储银行呼和 浩特市分行为蒙草生态提供1.5亿元授信额度,以金融活水护航企 业 ...

截至目前，沪市超过1300家公司单独披露了2024年度ESG相关报告。 昨日（8月15日），在"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念（以下简称"两山"理念）提出二十周年之际，上交所发布 中英文版本《贯彻"两山"理念 沪市ESG实践二十年》（以下简称《ESG实践》），向境内外市场参与者系统介 绍沪市二十年来ESG实践探索的阶段性进展，旨在引导市场参与各方继续积极参与、践行可持续发展理念。 "两山"理念是我国生态文明建设的核心理念，是推进中国式现代化的重要指导思想。上交所积极贯彻"两山"理 念，充分发挥资本市场枢纽功能和平台作用，以ESG作为核心发力点，通过加大制度供给、创新金融工具、提 升服务质效等方式，引导上市公司、投资者等各类市场主体将更多资源投向绿色低碳转型和承担社会责任领 域，推动实现绿水青山和金山银山的双向转化。 责编：李丹 校对：杨立林 版权声明 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体 法律责任的权利。 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理，微信ID：SecuritiesTimes 点击关键字可查看 潜望系列深度报道丨 股事会专栏 丨 投资小红书 丨 e公司 ...

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Yellow Sea Forest Park from a saline-alkali wasteland to a thriving ecological and tourism destination showcases the successful implementation of green development strategies and the integration of ecological protection with economic benefits [3][8][9]. Group 1: Historical Context - The area was once a barren saline-alkali wasteland with high soil salinity, making it inhospitable for most plants [3]. - The first generation of builders, starting in 1965, initiated afforestation and soil improvement efforts, transforming the land into a lush green oasis [3][8]. Group 2: Current Development Strategies - The second generation is focusing on exploring new pathways for green development, emphasizing the transition from selling seedlings to selling experiences and lifestyles [4]. - The park has developed a comprehensive plan that includes various infrastructure projects and facilities to enhance visitor experience and promote eco-tourism [5]. Group 3: Economic Impact - From 2020 to 2023, tourism self-generated revenue increased from 20 million to 156 million yuan, with a visitor count reaching 3 million [6]. - The park aims to achieve a revenue target of 200 million yuan in 2024, with total tourism revenue exceeding 1 billion yuan [6]. Group 4: Ecological Achievements - The park now covers an area of 68,000 mu, with a forest coverage rate exceeding 90% and a standing timber volume of approximately 216,000 cubic meters [8]. - It hosts a diverse range of flora and fauna, including 652 plant species and 342 bird species, contributing to its ecological significance [8]. Group 5: Future Prospects - The third generation of forest workers is being trained to continue the legacy of ecological protection and economic development, ensuring sustainable growth for the park [9].

《ESG实践》全面回顾沪市ESG二十年的实践发展，通过梳理沪市ESG大事记、收录代表性案例、总结 市场建设成果等方式，力图呈现沪市ESG实践视角下，"两山"理念对资本市场的深刻影响。一是时间线 完整覆盖。《ESG实践》以"大事记"形式，梳理政策脉络，勾勒发展轨迹，展现沪市ESG实践所经历的 萌芽起步、探索发展和深化提升三个阶段，系统记录政策破冰、制度构建到体系深化的实践轨迹。二是 微观年度"切片"。《ESG实践》选取了生物医药、石油石化、电力设备、公共事业等17个行业的32家绿 色发展标杆企业，以"年份切片"的形式，还原每一年份对应的标杆性案例或重要突破。通过逐年典型案 例，微观折射沪市上市公司ESG二十年来从零星自愿披露走向规范系统披露的完整历程，展现企业绿色 低碳转型与社会责任履行的实践成果。三是实践成果"数说"。《ESG实践》用数据展示二十年来沪市 ESG实践的今昔对比。 截至目前，沪市超过1300家公司单独披露2024年度ESG相关报告，披露率达到57%，创历史新高；沪市 绿色债券累计发行8627亿元，成为全球主要绿色债券市场；可持续发展指数跟踪产品共计90只，规模合 计731.92亿元，基于中证A5 ...

今年是"绿水青山就是金山银山"的"两山"理念提出20年。20年来，"两山"理念引领中国以敢为人先的绿 色创新实践，创造了举世瞩目的生态奇迹和发展奇迹；这一理念跨越山海，助力广大发展中国家共同书 写全球生态文明建设新篇章。国际社会普遍认为，"两山"理念为兼顾生态保护与经济发展提供了创新理 念和实践路径，既造福了中国，也造福了世界。 "有力引导我们迈向更可持续、更加公平的未来" 绿水青山既是自然财富、生态财富，又是社会财富、经济财富。"两山"理念打破经济与生态"二元对 立"的思维局限，开辟了实现发展和保护协同共生的新路径。 "在西方现代化进程中，经济增长与生态保护常被视为矛盾对立的关系，生态环境被迫成为经济发展的 牺牲品。'两山'理念深刻揭示人与自然和谐共生思想，强调人类发展活动必须尊重自然、顺应自然、保 护自然，展现了发展与保护、人与自然关系的辩证统一。"非洲碳交易所董事韦斯利·道格拉斯表 示，"两山"理念不仅极大推动中国生态文明建设，也为全球实现可持续发展提供了可操作、可推广的新 范式。 "中国将'两山'理念融入生态文明建设的各个领域，在发展方式上提供了一种令人信服的操作方案。"美 国生态文明研究院副院长安德 ...

Core Insights - The concept of "Green Mountains and Clear Waters are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" is highlighted as a guiding principle for ecological civilization in China, showcasing significant ecological and green development achievements [1][2] Group 1: Green Development Achievements - Cities like Shenzhen in Guangdong have improved air quality, biodiversity, and provided recreational spaces through greening initiatives [2] - Hangzhou's sponge city construction has enhanced flood resilience and improved urban aesthetics and public health [2] - The implementation of returning farmland to forest projects has achieved ecological restoration and precise poverty alleviation [2] Group 2: Sustainable Development Philosophy - The "Two Mountains" concept represents a sustainable development philosophy that aligns with Sri Lanka's development strategy, emphasizing the synergy between ecological protection and economic prosperity [2] - The practical applications of the "Two Mountains" concept over the past 20 years have demonstrated China's foresight and pragmatic actions in reshaping landscapes and improving living standards [2] Group 3: International Cooperation and Initiatives - China actively promotes South-South cooperation in areas such as desertification prevention, wetland restoration, and forest carbon accounting, positioning itself as a leader in global green development [2] - The Belt and Road Initiative is highlighted as a platform for high-quality collaboration in green infrastructure, renewable energy development, and sustainable transportation [2] - Sri Lanka expresses interest in deepening cooperation with China in areas like green development knowledge exchange, wetland management, and climate resilience enhancement [2]

Group 1 - The "Two Mountains" concept has led to significant ecological and developmental achievements in China over the past 20 years, providing a model for sustainable development that benefits both China and the world [1][2] - The concept emphasizes the harmonious coexistence of economic growth and ecological protection, challenging the traditional view that these two are in opposition [2][3] - International organizations, including the United Nations and the World Bank, have recognized the "Two Mountains" concept as a foundational principle for sustainable development [3][4] Group 2 - China's commitment to the "Two Mountains" concept has resulted in the fastest reduction in energy consumption intensity and significant improvements in air quality globally [3][4] - The concept has been integrated into various sectors of ecological civilization construction in China, showcasing a practical operational model for sustainable development [2][5] - The "Two Mountains" concept has inspired various green initiatives in developing countries, providing them with a framework for achieving modernization and sustainable development [5][6] Group 3 - The collaboration between China and Ethiopia in renewable energy and green transportation exemplifies the practical application of the "Two Mountains" concept [6] - The concept has also influenced countries like Egypt and South Africa, encouraging them to adopt sustainable practices and learn from China's experiences in environmental protection [6]

近年来，湖南省永州市新田县扎实推进废弃矿山生态环境 的综合治理。图为由废弃石矿场改造而成的东莱湾水上乐 园。 江苏省泰州市姜堰区溱湖国家湿地公园，麋鹿群在闲适地 觅食、休息。 顾继红摄（人民视觉） 游客来到广西壮族自治区靖西市鹅泉景区，乘坐竹筏游览 当地山水风光。 刘 峥摄（人民视觉） 浙江省湖州市安吉县"两山"未来科技城，水清岸绿，呈现 一幅宜居宜业的生态画卷。 潘学康摄（人民视觉） 刘贵雄摄（人民视觉） 位于祁连山下的甘肃省张掖市肃南裕固族自治县皇城镇泱 翔片区，大麦小麦由绿转黄、油菜花烂漫盛开，微风吹 过，麦浪翻滚花飘香。 王 将摄（人民视觉） 人不负青山，青山定不负人。在"两山"理念指引下，多地积极探索守绿换金、添绿增金、点绿成金、借 绿生金，"绿色家底"越来越厚，发展"含金量"越来越足！ (责编：岳弘彬、牛镛) 贵州省毕节市百里杜鹃管理区金坡苗族彝族满族乡附源村 美景。 位于内蒙古自治区牙克石市凤凰山景区内的免渡河国家湿 地公园风光旖旎、生态良好。 王 正摄（人民视觉） 史开心摄（人民视觉） 今年是"绿水青山就是金山银山"的"两山"理念提出20年。党的十八大以来，这一理念日益深入人心，成 为生态文明 ...