据央广网报道，日本是美国在亚太地区的重要盟友，然而特朗普政府推出的关税政策并未给予日本"特殊待遇"，这也招 致了日本的强烈反对。特约评论员苏晓晖表示，近期大家会注意到，美国在营造一种所谓的"谈判氛围"，称自己和多个 贸易伙伴正在进行谈判，这种说法当然是在安抚市场，同样也是在寻找突破点。在美国看来，在所谓的谈判过程中，如 果自己的贸易伙伴退让，就可以乘胜追击。日本可能会成为美国和其他国家进行谈判进而获利的样板，同样也会成为多 米诺骨牌的第一块。 特朗普（资料图） 上周刚"露齿威胁"、暗示要拿日本持有的美债作为贸易谈判底牌的日本财务大臣加藤胜信改口了，表示"我们不认为出售 美债是日美谈判的手段"。近日，加藤胜信在意大利米兰参加第28届东盟与中日韩（10+3）财长和央行行长会议时强调， 日本持有全球最大规模的美债，"是为了确保充足的流动性，为必要的外汇交易做好准备，从而实现本国货币的稳 定"。"这是我们的立场，我们不打算利用出售美国国债作为谈判的筹码。"加藤胜信重申。 4月下旬，日本公明党党首齐藤铁夫访华期间，中方驻日大使吴江浩向日本递交了书面信件，呼吁"共同捍卫多边贸易体 系"。这一信号与中国商务部近日的公开表态 ...

Core Points - The ninth meeting of the China-Belarus Intergovernmental Cooperation Committee on Economic and Trade Cooperation was held in Beijing, indicating ongoing collaboration between the two nations [1] - The meeting was co-chaired by China's Vice Minister of Commerce and the Minister of Economy of Belarus, highlighting the importance of bilateral relations [1] - Both parties expressed a commitment to deepen their comprehensive strategic partnership and expand trade, with a focus on enhancing investment from Chinese enterprises in Belarus [1] Group 1 - The bilateral economic cooperation is seen as strategically significant for Belarus's economic development and improvement of living standards [1] - China is willing to strengthen coordination with Belarus to oppose protectionism and unilateralism, particularly in response to U.S. tariff actions [1] - The two countries aim to maintain the stability of their supply chains and enhance cooperation in various sectors, including infrastructure, machinery manufacturing, automotive, pharmaceuticals, and food processing [1] Group 2 - Belarus is looking to expand its exports of potassium fertilizers and improve its business environment to attract Chinese investments [1] - The meeting resulted in the signing of a memorandum, which underscores the commitment to further cooperation and development of the China-Belarus Industrial Park [1] - Both sides emphasized the importance of maintaining a multilateral trade system and global supply chain stability [1]

据环球时报援引《日经亚洲评论》等媒体报道，第28届东盟与中日韩财长和央行行长会议在意大利米兰 举行，这次会议引发国际社会广泛关注，因为它释放出了一个强烈信号。 此次会议在特朗普政府推行新关税政策的背景下召开。会议联合声明虽未直接点名美国，但明确指 出"贸易保护主义加剧将导致全球经济分裂"，还呼吁加强区域合作应对不确定性。这其实是在间接回应 特朗普的"对等关税"政策。这次会议意义重大，在多个方面给美国敲响了警钟。 特朗普（资料图） 会议强化了区域经济团结，有力应对美国的贸易霸凌。联合声明强调维护以WTO为核心的多边贸易体 系，这摆明了是在反对贸易保护主义，就是对特朗普"对等关税"政策的一种间接回击。中日韩以及东盟 国家经济都高度依赖出口，美国的关税威胁极有可能给这些国家的经济增长带来重创。在这样的情况 下，13个国家在会议上达成共识，形成"统一战线"，共同向美国施压，要求其调整关税政策。 而且会议还做出重要决定，同意扩大"清迈倡议"多边化融资模式，以前这个模式主要用于应对金融危 机，现在其适用范围扩大到了传染病大流行和自然灾害等情况，这无疑增强了区域的金融安全网。 会议推动亚洲供应链朝着区域化方向发展，减少对美 ...

Group 1 - The 28th ASEAN Plus Three (10+3) Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting reaffirmed the commitment to uphold multilateralism, indirectly responding to the recent escalation of tariff policies by the US government [1][2] - The joint statement highlighted increasing uncertainty in the future and the pressures of rising trade protectionism on global trade, investment, and capital flows [1][2] - The US has announced new tariffs on all trade partners, with Southeast Asian countries like Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam facing the highest tariffs of 49%, 48%, and 46% respectively, which could severely impact export-dependent economies in the region [1][2] Group 2 - The joint statement emphasized maintaining a WTO-centered multilateral trading system, supporting rules-based, non-discriminatory, and open trade [2] - The meeting focused on enhancing long-term resilience while remaining flexible to address challenges posed by rising protectionism and global financial instability [2] - The meeting resulted in the improvement of the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization mechanism, introducing a rapid financing mechanism to include freely usable currencies for emergencies beyond financial crises [3]

据《日本经济新闻》5月5日报道，第28届东盟与中日韩（10+3）财长和央行行长会议4日在意大利米兰举 行。 来源：参考消息 责编： 刘珺宇 校对：苏焕文 百万用户都在看 突发！贵州发生游船侧翻事故！ 暴涨1400%！中东，突发！ 刚刚！巴菲特，重大宣布！ 巴菲特，重磅发声！谈关税、AI、投资、现金储备…… 见证历史！港元，突发！ 违法和不良信息举报电话：0755-83514034 邮箱：bwb@stcn.com 会议发表联合声明说，"贸易保护主义加剧将成为全球贸易的重负，导致经济分裂"，并对美国特朗普政府的关 税政策表示警惕。 会议联合声明指出，"未来的不确定性正在增加"，表示将力争"保持灵活性以应对保护主义抬头和不稳定的全 球金融形势等挑战，同时增强长期性复苏能力"。联合声明还重申，将维持以世界贸易组织（WTO）为中心的 多边贸易体系。 从美国4月2日公布的"对等关税"加征税率看，东南亚国家属于较高水平。特朗普政府虽然暂缓执行加税，但如 果实际启动，将会严重拉低亚洲经济增长。 会议还正式同意扩大"清迈倡议"多边化融资模式适用范围，使之不仅适用于金融危机，也适用于传染病大流行 和自然灾害发生之际。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the critical importance of agriculture in the upcoming WTO Ministerial Conference (MC14) in March 2026, highlighting the need for tangible progress in agricultural negotiations due to the fragile global food security situation [3][4]. Group 1: Agricultural Negotiations and Global Food Security - WTO members reaffirmed that agriculture remains a priority, especially in light of the alarming global food security status [3]. - The FAO Food Price Index averaged 127.1 points in March 2025, a 6.9% increase year-on-year, driven primarily by rising meat and vegetable oil prices [3]. - The increase in the vegetable oil price index was 3.7% month-on-month and 23.9% year-on-year, attributed to strong global import demand [3]. Group 2: Concerns Over Trade Practices - China expressed concerns about the impact of "countervailing tariffs" imposed by certain members, which undermine WTO foundations and disrupt global economic order [7][8]. - The Chinese delegation criticized the U.S. for its unilateral and protectionist measures, arguing that such actions harm developing countries and threaten the success of MC14 [8][10]. - Canada and Australia echoed similar sentiments, warning against actions that could weaken existing trade rules and emphasizing the need for a rules-based trading system [12][13]. Group 3: Diverse Perspectives from Member States - The EU highlighted the urgent need for practical solutions to address global food security, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where a significant portion of the world's food-insecure population resides [13]. - India raised concerns about the existing subsidy rules favoring developed countries and called for more flexible agricultural support mechanisms to ensure food security and livelihoods [14]. - Russia advocated for updating agricultural rules to enhance food availability and affordability, stressing the importance of considering the interests of all market participants [12].

Core Points - The WTO's 14th Ministerial Conference (MC14) will be held in Yaoundé, Cameroon in March 2026, with a focus on advancing agricultural negotiations [1] - WTO members emphasized that agriculture remains a top priority, especially in light of the "shockingly fragile" global food security situation [1] - Given the current turbulent international and trade environment, members stressed the need for tangible progress and practical outcomes at MC14 [1]

中方表示，对当前一个成员通过征收所谓的"对等关税"破坏WTO基础、违反WTO规则和扰乱全球经济 秩序的情况表示关切。 2026年3月，世贸组织（WTO）将在喀麦隆雅温得举行第十四届部长级会议（MC14），各方希望能在 该会议上能切实推进农业谈判。 所谓"对等关税"破坏WTO基础 此次，中方表示，对当前一个成员通过征收所谓的"对等关税"破坏WTO基础、违反WTO规则和扰乱全 球经济秩序的情况表示关切。 中方表示，这些措施将对发展中国家造成巨大伤害，也将给MC14成功蒙上阴影。中方指出，在此背景 下，各成员应携手应对挑战。 这是2天内中方第二次在WTO作出这一表述。 第一财经从权威信源处获悉，当地时间30日，WTO成员在相关会议上重申，农业仍是重中之重。同 时，鉴于全球粮食安全状况"脆弱得令人震惊"，并考虑到当前动荡的国际和贸易环境，各成员方强调需 要在第MC14上取得切实进展和务实成果。 根据联合国粮食及农业组织发布的粮农组织食品价格指数显示，2025年3月，粮农组织食品价格指数平 均为127.1点，比去年同期高出6.9%。其中主要上涨因素来源于肉类及植物油价格。譬如，3月粮农组织 植物油价格指数3月环比上涨3 ...

Core Viewpoint - China has raised concerns at the WTO regarding the U.S. anti-subsidy investigation into crystalline photovoltaic cells, claiming it exceeds jurisdiction and undermines WTO rules [1] Group 1: U.S. Anti-Subsidy Investigation - The U.S. Department of Commerce has finalized its anti-subsidy investigation on photovoltaic products from Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, and Cambodia, imposing a maximum anti-subsidy tax of 3403.96% on products from Cambodia [1] Group 2: China's Criticism of U.S. Policies - China criticized the U.S. for providing discriminatory subsidies to its semiconductor industry under the CHIPS and Science Act [1] - China condemned the U.S. practice of "reciprocal tariffs," arguing that it violates WTO rules by effectively providing subsidies conditioned on exports and based on domestic content, thereby weakening the multilateral trade system [1] Group 3: Call for Accountability - China emphasized the necessity to uphold a rules-based global trade system and urged WTO members to hold accountable those engaging in such practices [1]

美国政府近来推行的关税政策在全球引发广泛争议，造成市场动荡。南非媒体人士和专家学者批评美国 关税政策破坏了全球多边贸易体系，美国人民将为美国政府的行为付出沉重的代价。(央视新闻) ...