Investment Rating - The report rates the industry as "Outperforming the Market" [5] Core Insights - The trend of combining onshore and offshore RMB stablecoins is emerging, with Hong Kong leading the offshore RMB business, supported by regulatory advancements [2] - RDA (Real Data Assets) is positioned as a foundational element to promote the synergy between RWA (Real World Assets) and RMB stablecoins, enhancing the credibility and value of underlying assets through data verification [3] - The global scale of RWA has rapidly increased from $300 million at the end of 2021 to $25.44 billion as of July 12, 2025, with projections to reach $600 billion by 2030 [3] - The collaboration between stablecoins and RDA/RWA is expected to enhance the global circulation of RMB assets and support the internationalization of the RMB [3] Summary by Sections Section 1: Industry Dynamics - The offshore RMB stablecoin market is developing with a focus on Hong Kong, Singapore, and London, indicating a trend towards a combined approach for domestic and offshore RMB stablecoins [2] - RDA is a new innovative experiment in China aimed at overcoming financing bottlenecks for real assets, transforming true data into valuable assets [3] Section 2: Market Data - The computer industry has a total market capitalization of approximately 44,223.45 billion, with a circulating market value of about 25,383.08 billion [5] - The industry has shown a 55% absolute return over the past 12 months, indicating strong performance relative to the market [5] Section 3: Related Companies - Companies related to data assets include Shanghai Steel Union, Daotong Technology, and others, while blockchain transaction companies include Yuxin Technology and New Guodu [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing attention and varied responses of different cities in mainland China towards stablecoins, highlighting a divide between cities focusing on exploration and those prioritizing risk warnings [1][3][5]. Group 1: City Responses to Stablecoins - Over the past month, more than five cities have mentioned stablecoins, with Shanghai, Wuxi, Qingdao, and Chengdu focusing on research and learning, while Beijing and Shenzhen have issued risk warnings [1][3]. - Wuxi is exploring the application of stablecoins to enhance foreign trade, with a reported foreign trade volume of 318.98 billion yuan from January to May, marking a historical high for the same period [3]. - Shanghai's State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission held a meeting to discuss the development trends of cryptocurrencies and stablecoins, emphasizing the integration of blockchain technology in various sectors [3][4]. Group 2: Risk Warnings and Regulatory Focus - Shenzhen and Beijing have raised alarms regarding illegal fundraising activities associated with stablecoins, warning that such activities often lack proper regulatory approval and can lead to significant financial risks for investors [5][6]. - The regulatory approach in mainland China is currently focused on risk prevention, with strict oversight on trading, issuance, and circulation of stablecoins, while leaving room for future policy exploration [6][7]. Group 3: Implications for Market Participants - The differing attitudes of cities towards stablecoins provide a warning and preparation window for market participants, encouraging them to identify compliance risks and avoid regulatory pitfalls [7]. - The upcoming implementation of the Stablecoin Regulation in Hong Kong on August 1 is expected to enhance cross-border regulatory cooperation, prompting mainland companies to pay attention to regulatory alignment to avoid risks [8].

Core Viewpoint - The rise of "stablecoins" and related digital currencies has attracted significant market attention, but regulatory bodies are warning that these concepts are being exploited by criminals for illegal fundraising and fraud activities [1][2][3] Regulatory Warnings - Multiple regulatory agencies have issued alerts regarding the risks associated with stablecoins, highlighting that illegal entities are using these concepts to mislead the public and engage in fraudulent activities [1][2] - The Beijing Internet Finance Industry Association pointed out that some institutions and individuals are misusing terms like "financial innovation," "blockchain technology," and "digital economy" to attract investments under false pretenses [1] Characteristics of Illegal Activities - The illegal fundraising activities exhibit several risk characteristics: - Lack of qualifications: Many of these entities do not have the necessary approvals from financial regulatory authorities to solicit public deposits or issue financial products [1] - Conceptual packaging: They often use complex and emerging concepts like "stablecoins," "decentralized finance (DeFi)," and "Web 3.0" to create information asymmetry and confuse investors [1] - False promises: There is a prevalence of exaggerated claims and false guarantees, such as "guaranteed profits" and "high fixed returns," exploiting the public's desire for high yields [1] - Fund pool operations: These schemes typically rely on new investors' funds to pay returns to earlier investors, creating a risk of significant losses if the funding chain breaks [2] - Risk spillover: Such activities can easily evolve into illegal fundraising, financial fraud, money laundering, and other criminal activities, disrupting economic order and harming public trust [2] Consumer Advisory - Regulatory bodies are advising consumers to be cautious of high-return promises and to verify the qualifications of institutions and products through official channels [2][3] - The Shenzhen Anti-Financial Crime Task Force has echoed similar warnings, emphasizing that entities involved in stablecoin activities often lack the necessary legal permissions [2][3] Industry Response - On June 30, JD Coin Chain Technology issued a statement clarifying misinformation regarding its involvement in stablecoin issuance, warning the public against fraudulent claims made by unauthorized entities [3] - The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) reported a significant increase in the use of stablecoins by illegal actors, including those linked to North Korea and drug trafficking, indicating a growing trend in illicit activities involving stablecoins [3]

过去几年，香港的虚拟资产行业经历了从无到有、从探索到逐 步走向规范的过程。正如HashKey Group首席分析师丁肇飞 在接受经济观察报记者采访时所言，过去几年不仅对虚拟资产 交易平台是重要的发展节点，也是整个行业从探索走向制度化 的重要转折点。 作者： 老盈盈 封图：图虫创意 截至7月10日，香港证券及期货事务监察委员会（下称"香港证监会"）官网显示，通过综合账户安 排提供虚拟资产交易服务的获批机构已达到42家。 7月7日，国金证券（600109.SH）在上证e互动平台表示，公司旗下的国金证券（香港）有限公司 正在筹备申请虚拟资产相关交易牌照，并与国际及香港地区具有丰富经验的相关机构就该事项进行 了多次接触，后续将积极推进具体申请事宜。 6月26日，香港特区政府发布了《香港数字资产发展政策宣言2.0》（下称《宣言2.0》），再次重 申了港府坚定建设香港成为全球领先的数字资产中心的愿景。《宣言》发布后，香港资本市场上一 些虚拟资产的概念股股价出现不同程度的上涨。 过去几年，香港的虚拟资产行业经历了从无到有、从探索到逐步走向规范的过程。正如HashKey Group首席分析师丁肇飞在接受经济观察报记者采访时所 ...

Core Insights - As of July 10, 2023, the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has approved 42 institutions to provide virtual asset trading services through comprehensive account arrangements [2] - On July 7, Guojin Securities announced its plans to apply for a virtual asset trading license through its Hong Kong subsidiary, indicating a growing interest in the virtual asset sector [2] - The Hong Kong government released the "Hong Kong Digital Asset Development Policy Declaration 2.0" on June 26, reaffirming its commitment to establishing Hong Kong as a global digital asset hub, which has positively impacted the stock prices of related concept stocks [2] Industry Overview - The virtual asset industry in Hong Kong has evolved from non-existence to a regulated environment over the past few years, marking a significant transition towards institutionalization [2][3] - The SFC categorizes virtual asset-related businesses into five types, with a focus on virtual asset trading platform licenses (VATP) and comprehensive account arrangements [4] - Currently, 11 institutions hold VATP licenses, while 42 financial institutions have been approved to provide virtual asset trading services through comprehensive account arrangements [4] Regulatory Developments - The upgrade of the 1st category license allows licensed brokers to offer virtual asset trading services, but they must connect to licensed virtual asset trading platforms for execution [5] - The recent upgrade has enabled brokers like Futu Securities to provide a one-stop trading experience for various asset classes, including cryptocurrencies [5][8] - The "LEAP" development framework introduced in the Declaration 2.0 outlines strategies for optimizing legal and regulatory frameworks, expanding tokenized product offerings, and promoting cross-sector collaboration [11] Market Dynamics - HashKey Exchange has partnered with traditional financial institutions to integrate virtual assets into the mainstream financial system, focusing on compliance and risk management [7] - The revenue model for virtual asset trading platforms includes transaction fees and a range of services for institutional clients, ensuring stable income streams [9] - Futu Securities has launched features to facilitate cryptocurrency transactions, enhancing the investment options available to clients [8] Future Outlook - The SFC has set a timeline for the implementation of a licensing system for stablecoin activities, with the regulation expected to take effect on August 1, 2025 [12] - HashKey Group is actively engaging with stablecoin issuers to promote compliance and integration within the virtual asset ecosystem [12]

Core Viewpoint - The rise of stablecoins has led to an increase in illegal fundraising activities, with fraudulent entities exploiting public ignorance about stablecoins to attract investments through misleading claims and scams [1][2]. Group 1: Characteristics of Illegal Fundraising - Lack of qualifications: Entities involved in illegal fundraising do not have the necessary approvals or registrations from the State Council's financial management departments [2]. - Conceptual packaging: Fraudsters use terms like "stablecoin," "decentralized finance," and "Web 3.0" to create confusion and mislead investors [2]. - False promises: These entities often make exaggerated claims of guaranteed returns, high fixed income, and capital protection to lure investors [2]. - Fund pool operation: The operational model relies on attracting new investors to pay returns to earlier investors, creating a risk of significant losses if the funding chain breaks [2]. Group 2: Regulatory and Preventive Measures - Continuous monitoring: Authorities need to strengthen dynamic supervision of illegal fundraising and fraud activities, providing early warnings [2]. - Administrative enforcement: There is a need to explore administrative enforcement models to eliminate illegal fundraising at an early stage [2]. - Criminal prosecution: Regulatory bodies should enhance the connection between financial regulation and criminal prosecution, ensuring timely legal action against suspected criminal activities [2]. Group 3: Investor Awareness - Caution against false advertising: Investors should be wary of high-return promises and remember that high returns are often associated with high risks [3]. - Verification of legitimacy: It is crucial for investors to verify the legal qualifications of institutions and products through official channels before investing [3]. - Reporting illegal activities: Investors are encouraged to report any illegal fundraising activities related to stablecoins to law enforcement to protect their assets [3].

Core Viewpoint - Guotai Junan International expects a significant increase in net profit for the first half of 2025, projecting between HKD 5.15 billion and HKD 5.95 billion, representing a growth of 161% to 202% compared to HKD 1.97 billion in the same period of 2024 [1] Financial Performance - For the year 2024, Guotai Junan International reported a revenue of HKD 44.22 billion, a year-on-year increase of 37%, and a net profit of HKD 3.48 billion, which is a substantial increase of 73% [1] - As of the end of 2024, the company's total assets reached HKD 1,301.73 billion, establishing a solid foundation for providing one-stop financial services [1] Stock Market Reaction - Following the earnings forecast, the market reacted positively, with the stock price of Guotai Junan International rising over 16% at one point on July 10, ultimately closing up 10.24% at HKD 6.35, bringing the total market capitalization to HKD 604.5 billion [1] - The stock had already experienced a significant surge due to developments in the virtual asset business, with a single-day increase of 198.39% on June 25, leading to a cumulative rise of over 400% by July 10 [1] Virtual Asset Business Development - The company's performance and stock price boost are closely linked to its breakthrough in the virtual asset sector, having received approval from the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission to upgrade its existing securities trading license to provide virtual asset trading services [2] - This upgrade allows clients to trade cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum directly on its platform, covering a full range of services including trading execution, investment advice, product issuance, and distribution [2] Strategic Positioning - Guotai Junan International has established a leading position in the Hong Kong virtual asset market through a series of regulatory approvals for various virtual asset-related services since 2024, marking the completion of its full-process capability from brokerage to trading [2] - The company's strategy of integrating traditional financial services with virtual assets not only strengthens its core advantages in wealth management and corporate financing but also positions it favorably for the development of Web 3.0 in Hong Kong [3]

Core Viewpoint - The development of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and stablecoins is being significantly influenced by new technologies such as blockchain and distributed ledgers, while also posing challenges for financial regulation [1] Group 1: Stablecoin Development - The upcoming implementation of the Stablecoin Regulation in Hong Kong on August 1 has sparked unprecedented discussions about stablecoins [1] - There is a growing consensus that offshore RMB stablecoins should be piloted in the Hong Kong market before exploring domestic options in free trade zones [1][2] Group 2: Regulatory Considerations - A dual development model for domestic and offshore RMB stablecoins is recommended to proactively address the rapid evolution of stablecoin regulations globally [2] - The limited scale of the Hong Kong offshore RMB market may hinder the independent support of RMB stablecoins, necessitating a coordinated regulatory approach [2] Group 3: Innovation in Free Trade Zones - The Shanghai Free Trade Zone has established a regulatory framework aligned with international trade rules, and there are ongoing efforts to support its development as an international financial center [3] - Two potential models for domestic offshore RMB stablecoin (CNY Coin, CNYC) issuance are proposed, involving collaboration among clearing organizations, banks, and payment institutions [3][4] Group 4: Compliance and Risk Management - Regardless of the model, it is essential to ensure sufficient asset reserves for RMB stablecoins, including a proportion of digital RMB, to align with central bank initiatives [5] - The issuance entities must establish robust compliance mechanisms to manage risks and expand application scenarios for RMB stablecoins [5] Group 5: Cross-Border Integration - A dual RMB stablecoin system (CNYC and CNH Coin, CNHC) could be developed, allowing for collaboration between domestic and foreign institutions [6] - The CNHC aims to enhance Hong Kong's role in the internationalization of the RMB and facilitate efficient payment settlements in cross-border trade [6][7] Group 6: Future Directions - Continuous collaboration between regulatory bodies and stablecoin issuers is crucial for monitoring and preventing illegal activities within the blockchain ecosystem [7] - The exploration of RMB stablecoins should be cautious and gradual, with an emphasis on developing relevant legal frameworks to strengthen China's position in the global stablecoin landscape [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Internet Finance Industry Association warns the public to be highly vigilant against investment projects that promise high returns and capital protection, emphasizing that "high returns are always accompanied by high risks" [1][3] Group 1: Characteristics of Illegal Fundraising Activities - Lack of Qualification: These institutions or individuals lack the legal qualifications to absorb deposits, sell financial products, or issue securities, as they are not approved or registered by the State Council's financial management departments [2] - Concept Packaging: They exploit emerging and complex concepts like "stablecoins," "decentralized finance (DeFi)," and "Web 3.0" to create information asymmetry and confuse investors [2] - False Promises: There is a prevalence of exaggerated claims and false promises, such as "guaranteed profits," "high fixed returns," and "capital protection," which prey on the public's desire for high returns [2] Group 2: Operational Risks and Consequences - Fund Pool Operation: Their operational model often relies on attracting new investors' funds to maintain operations or pay returns to earlier investors, leading to significant risks if the funding chain breaks or the project fails [2] - Risk Spillover: Such activities can easily evolve into illegal fundraising, financial fraud, pyramid schemes, and money laundering, severely disrupting the economic and financial order and harming public property safety [2] Group 3: Consumer Warnings and Recommendations - The association urges consumers to recognize the nature of these investment projects and to verify the legal qualifications of related institutions and products through official channels before investing [3] - Consumers are advised to understand the complexity and volatility of "stablecoins" and related innovations, and to adopt a rational investment mindset [3] - The public is encouraged to resist and stay away from any form of virtual currency speculation, illegal token issuance, and unapproved "digital asset" investment projects to protect personal property [3]

Core Viewpoint - Huachuang Securities maintains a "recommended" rating for ZhongAn Online, highlighting the company's clear four ecological strategies driving premium growth and its deep involvement in the Hong Kong Web3.0 ecosystem [1] Group 1: Business Strategy - ZhongAn Online's insurance business is supported by four clear ecological strategies that are expected to drive premium growth [1] - The company is actively participating in the Hong Kong Web3.0 ecosystem, indicating a forward-looking approach to innovation and technology integration [1] Group 2: International Business - ZhongAn International holds approximately 20% equity in Yuanbi Technology, positioning itself as one of the first three institutions to enter the sandbox testing for stablecoin issuance by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority [1] Group 3: Investment Rating - Huachuang Securities maintains a target price range for ZhongAn Online between 18.78 and 21.45 HKD, reflecting confidence in the company's growth potential [1]