Core Viewpoint - The spokesperson emphasizes the importance of the UN Charter as the foundation of international law and the necessity of upholding multilateralism in the face of global challenges [1][2] Group 1: Importance of the UN - The UN is described as the most universal, representative, and authoritative intergovernmental organization, having played an irreplaceable role in maintaining peace, promoting development, and improving livelihoods over the past 80 years [1] - The spokesperson argues that without the UN, the world would regress to a state of "survival of the fittest," leading to chaos and frequent conflicts [2] Group 2: China's Role and Initiatives - China, as a responsible major country, has proposed several global initiatives, including the Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative, Global Civilization Initiative, and Global Governance Initiative, aimed at promoting true multilateralism and a fair global governance system [2] - These initiatives are aligned with the principles of the UN Charter, forming an organic whole that promotes prosperity through development, stability through security, mutual trust through civilization, and justice through governance [2] Group 3: Commitment to International Order - Regardless of changes in the international situation, China remains committed to maintaining a UN-centered international system and an international order based on international law [2] - The goal is to work together with other countries towards a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, ultimately striving for the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the indispensable role of the United Nations in maintaining peace, promoting development, and improving livelihoods over the past 80 years, asserting that a world without the UN would revert to a lawless state of "survival of the fittest" [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of the United Nations - The UN is described as the most universal, representative, and authoritative intergovernmental organization, providing equal opportunities for all nations, regardless of size or strength, to participate in international rule-making and share sustainable development outcomes [1]. - The principles and purposes of the UN Charter form the foundation of international law, which is essential for maintaining order in global affairs [1]. Group 2: Global Initiatives by China - In response to increasing global challenges and deficits in peace, development, security, and governance, China has proposed four global initiatives: Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative, Global Civilization Initiative, and Global Governance Initiative [2]. - These initiatives aim to uphold true multilateralism and promote a more just and reasonable global governance system, aligning with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter [2]. Group 3: Commitment to Multilateralism - China reaffirms its commitment to maintaining an international system centered around the UN, an international order based on international law, and fundamental principles of international relations derived from the UN Charter [2]. - The country aims to work collaboratively with other nations towards a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, striving for the goal of building a community with a shared future for mankind [2].

Core Viewpoint - The former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon emphasizes China's positive role in promoting multilateral cooperation and global governance, highlighting its constructive leadership and initiatives that align with UN principles [1] Group 1: China's Role in Global Governance - China, as one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, has played an active role in promoting multilateral cooperation since joining the UN [1] - Ban Ki-moon mentions China's initiatives, including the "Global Development Initiative," "Global Security Initiative," and "Global Governance Initiative," which resonate with the UN's three pillars of work [1] Group 2: UN's Importance - Despite ongoing global conflicts, the UN remains an irreplaceable foundation for maintaining world peace and promoting development [1] - Ban Ki-moon expresses deep respect for China's demonstrated leadership and sense of responsibility in the international arena [1]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the profound changes in international cooperation and competition, highlighting that China's development is intertwined with global prosperity, advocating for a mutually beneficial open strategy to create new advantages for development [1][2]. Group 1: Global Changes and Trends - The current world is experiencing unprecedented changes, with a shift towards a more balanced international political and economic landscape, as emerging global South countries gain influence while traditional Western powers see a decline [2]. - The economic development paradigm is undergoing deep adjustments, driven by a new wave of technological revolution, particularly in artificial intelligence and renewable energy, reshaping global economic structures [3]. - Global governance faces severe challenges, with increasing unilateralism and protectionism, necessitating a deeper engagement between global South and North countries to address governance issues [4]. Group 2: High-Level Opening Strategy - High-level opening is essential for addressing development challenges and enhancing the ability to respond to global changes, emphasizing the need for quality development through international cooperation [5][6]. - Building a technology powerhouse through high-level opening is crucial, as it fosters innovation and collaboration in science and technology, enhancing China's capacity for high-quality development [6][7]. - High-level opening is also vital for reforming and improving global governance, promoting multilateral cooperation, and adapting international rules to be more just and equitable [7][8]. Group 3: Civilizational Exchange and Global Initiatives - High-level opening accelerates civilizational exchange, enhancing the flow of cultural elements and fostering mutual learning among different civilizations, which is essential for addressing global challenges [8][9]. - The article outlines four global initiatives proposed by China, focusing on development, security, civilization, and governance, aimed at addressing pressing global issues and promoting a community with a shared future for mankind [12][13].

Core Views - The world is undergoing unprecedented changes, leading to a complex international cooperation and competition landscape, where China's development is intertwined with global prosperity [1][2] Group 1: Global Trends and Changes - The international political landscape is shifting towards a more balanced power distribution, with emerging global South countries, including China, gaining influence [2] - A new economic development paradigm is emerging, driven by technological revolutions in AI and renewable energy, reshaping global economic structures [3] - Global governance faces severe challenges due to rising unilateralism and protectionism, necessitating deeper cooperation among nations [4] Group 2: China's Strategic Response - China aims to enhance its development capabilities through high-level openness, leveraging both domestic and international markets [5][6] - The country seeks to build a strong technological foundation by promoting international cooperation in science and technology [6] - China emphasizes the importance of reforming global governance to address the challenges posed by the changing international landscape [7] Group 3: Open Strategy and Global Cooperation - High-level openness is essential for China to engage in global governance reform and foster multilateral cooperation [7][12] - The country is committed to promoting its four global initiatives, which address development, security, civilization, and governance issues [13] - China aims to expand its influence in global governance by advocating for a more just and equitable international order [13]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes China's achievements in water management under the guidance of President Xi Jinping's water governance philosophy, which prioritizes water conservation and integrated management [1] - The Chinese Ministry of Water Resources expresses willingness to collaborate globally on water governance initiatives, aligning with various international cooperation forums [1] - The Cairo Water Week sees participation from representatives of 95 countries and regions, highlighting the global interest in water resource management [1] Group 2 - Following the Cairo Water Week, a delegation led by the Chinese Vice Minister of Water Resources visits Zambia to discuss cooperation in water infrastructure, environmental management, and irrigation [2] - The delegation aims to sign a memorandum of understanding on water cooperation with Zambia, indicating a commitment to enhance bilateral relations in water management [2] - The visit includes discussions on the operation management of key water projects in Zambia, showcasing a focus on practical implementation of water resource strategies [2]

Core Points - The publication of the fifth volume of "Xi Jinping: The Governance of China" reflects the latest developments in the Party's innovative theories and is significant for understanding the mission and tasks of the Communist Party of China in the new era [1][2][4] - The fifth volume emphasizes the theme of Chinese-style modernization and high-quality development, aligning with the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1][2] Summary by Sections Thematic Understanding - The fifth volume begins with the report of the 20th National Congress and focuses on Chinese-style modernization as the central theme, addressing major issues in the development of the Party and the country [1][2] - It presents a systematic approach to the latest theoretical contributions and insights from Xi Jinping, including the "six musts" worldview and methodology [2][3] Theoretical Framework - The volume outlines the theoretical system of Chinese-style modernization, emphasizing its unique characteristics, essential requirements, and major principles [2][3] - It highlights the importance of comprehensive deepening of reforms as the fundamental driving force for advancing Chinese-style modernization [2][3] Key Tasks and Responsibilities - The volume details the main tasks for economic construction, education, political development, legal construction, cultural development, social construction, ecological civilization, national security, and defense [2][3] - It stresses the need for a high-quality development model and the establishment of a new development pattern [2][3] Global Contributions - The volume records Xi Jinping's global development, security, and civilization initiatives, showcasing China's contributions to addressing global challenges [3][4] - It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a unified leadership of the Party and advancing the self-revolution of the Party [3][4] Systematic Integration - The five volumes of "Xi Jinping: The Governance of China" form an organic whole, presenting a comprehensive view of the Party's governance practices and theoretical innovations since the 18th National Congress [4]

Core Insights - The primary focus of the Nigeria China Research Center is on the concept of Chinese-style modernization, emphasizing that modernization does not equate to Westernization and can be tailored to a country's specific conditions [5][6] - The successful poverty alleviation efforts in China serve as a significant lesson for African nations, demonstrating that absolute poverty can be eradicated, which has influenced many African governments to adopt similar policies [5][6] - China's win-win approach to international relations is highlighted as a crucial concept, contrasting with the traditional zero-sum mindset, and aligns with Nigeria's support for various Chinese global initiatives [6][8] Research Focus - The center prioritizes the study of Chinese-style modernization, which is seen as a path that allows nations to achieve development based on their unique circumstances rather than imitating others [5] - The eradication of poverty is a key area of interest, with the center noting that many African countries are now implementing poverty reduction strategies inspired by China's success [5][6] - The center also emphasizes the importance of understanding China's historical and cultural context to fully grasp the essence of its development model [8][9] International Relations - The center advocates for a shift from a zero-sum perspective in international relations to a more inclusive, win-win approach, which has gained traction in Africa [6][11] - Nigeria's early support for China's global governance initiatives reflects a shared vision for a fairer and more inclusive international system [6][11] - The center recognizes the need for deeper engagement and understanding between Africa and China, promoting localized research and dialogue to counter existing biases [13][11] Academic Collaboration - There is a call for more localized research institutions in Africa to better articulate China's narrative in a culturally relevant manner [13] - The center is working with various institutions to integrate Chinese studies into educational curricula, aiming to foster a more accurate understanding of China among African youth [13] - Events like the World China Studies Conference are seen as beneficial for advancing discussions on China-Africa relations [13]

多国专家共话全球发展：在差异中寻求和谐共生之道 中新网北京10月19日电(记者 国璇) "人类历史告诉我们，可持续发展源于各国人民在差异中共存的能 力，文化、政治、经济、精神的多样性不应受到威胁，它是创新、对话与和平的财富。" "当前，全球各个领域正在发生巨大而深刻的变化。世界卫生组织、世界贸易组织等多边机构的功能遭 到削弱。"意大利前总理、欧盟委员会前主席罗马诺·普罗迪在主旨演讲中称，如今全球化进程面临诸多 问题，各方不能通过冲突的方式打破旧国际秩序、建立新国际秩序。作为全球重要力量，欧洲和中国应 共同承担推动和谐共存的责任，应对贸易不平衡等现实挑战，推动社会政策改革，真正推动欧中关系向 前发展。 巴西巴伊亚联邦大学副校长佩尼尔登·菲略结合巴西的社会实践表示，收入和财富分配的失衡、气候变 化、政府的信任危机和数字鸿沟等新旧问题交织叠加，人类有必要更新发展理念，建立一种推动经济、 社会、生态转型，更为全面的新范式。 与会嘉宾认为，在一个失序动荡的世界，坚定捍卫多边主义，推动各国平等参与、贡献并共享发展成果 尤为重要。德国前财政部长约尔格·库基斯表示，各国应深化跨领域、跨区域合作，促进全球贸易的自 由化、公平化 ...

楼继伟以新能源汽车产业举例称，中国新能源汽车产业成功实践了"技术自主、供应链多元、市场全 球"的立体化策略。一方面，上半年出口量占全球市场份额的42%，动力电池国产化率超95%；另一方 面，产业链中的关键材料则通过全球化合作实现多元供应，既保障了供应链安全，又深度融入全球市场 和产业生态，彰显了中国仍是全球产业链和市场互利共赢的重要力量。 10月18日，全球财富管理论坛理事长、中国财政部原部长楼继伟在全球财富管理论坛·2025上海苏河湾 大会上表示，中国上半年GDP以5.2%的增速在全球居于前列，高技术产业投资同比增长10.6%，同时通 过多元化产能与市场布局积极破局，成功对冲了单一市场依赖风险。 更重要的是，面对全球保护主义暗流涌动，产业链的碎片化割裂、阵营化对抗倾向，中国既未因外部压 力选择"脱钩断链"，更未以邻为壑，而是以更开放的姿态坚定拥抱全球化；也未固守传统发展路径，而 是主动构建新发展格局，探索安全与效率并重的增长模式。 楼继伟指出，中国提出的全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议和全球治理倡议，为世界注入了 新的活力与智慧。这四大倡议彰显了中国对于全球经济应是"共生共荣"和谐生态的坚定信念，也 ...