Core Viewpoint - The city of Bozhou in Anhui Province is actively promoting ecological protection and restoration of abandoned mines and coal subsidence areas, with significant progress made in various projects [1] Group 1: Project Implementation - Eight abandoned mine projects planned for this year have completed municipal-level acceptance [1] - A total of 41 temporary land reclamation projects in coal subsidence areas have been completed, covering an area of 1,668.84 hectares [1] Group 2: Economic Benefits - The comprehensive management of coal subsidence areas has effectively reduced the land acquisition quantity and costs for mining enterprises [1] - Reclaimed farmland in project areas is returned to residents for cultivation, and water ponds created are used for aquaculture, providing new income channels for local residents [1] Group 3: Ecological Benefits - The combined application of engineering and vegetation measures has continuously improved the conditions for plant growth [1] - The vegetation coverage in the treated areas has significantly increased, curbing soil and water resource degradation and ensuring the diversity and stability of the ecosystem [1] - A complex ecological landscape system has been formed, characterized by interdependence, functional complementarity, and coordinated unity, creating a harmonious and beautiful new appearance for the mining area [1]

在生态保护修复制度体系建设上，我国实现新突破。长江、黄河、青藏高原、野生动物保护等法律颁布 实施，国家公园法即将出台，生态治理法律体系不断完善；林长制、科学国土绿化、天然林保护、草原 保护修复、围填海管控等制度相继建立，主体功能区、集体林权等改革深化，生态产品目录发布，支持 社会资本参与生态保护修护，以制度创新守护绿水青山。 此外，我国坚持地球生命共同体理念，为全球生态治理作出新贡献。中国—中亚荒漠化防治中心揭牌， 国际红树林中心落户深圳，"三北"工程、"中国山水工程"、塞罕坝机械林场建设得到国际社会广泛赞 誉。中国深度参与联合国气候变化、生物多样性、防治荒漠化、湿地等公约，积极响应联合国"生态系 统恢复十年""海洋科学促进可持续发展十年"行动计划，达成和签署《联合国海洋法公约》公海生物多 样性协定等，在共谋全球生态文明之路的进程中，已成为重要的参与者、贡献者和引领者。 自然资源部近日发布10个山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程典型案例。自然资源部副部长、国家海 洋局局长孙书贤介绍，我国坚持保护优先，已经确立国家生态安全战略新格局。对国土空间主体功能定 位作出全局性安排，确立了"三区四带"国家生态安全屏障体系 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Natural Resources has released 30 typical cases of ecological protection and restoration, highlighting significant efforts in integrated environmental management and restoration across various ecosystems in China [1] Group 1: Ecological Protection and Restoration Cases - 10 typical cases focus on integrated protection and restoration of rivers, lakes, and important mountain ranges, emphasizing a holistic approach to environmental management [1] - 10 cases are dedicated to ecological restoration of mines, addressing both abandoned and operational mining sites [1] - 10 cases showcase marine ecological restoration, demonstrating successful initiatives to enhance coastal areas and promote harmony between humans and the sea [1] Group 2: Ecological Protection Policies and Achievements - China has implemented an ecological protection red line system, designating over 3.15 million square kilometers for ecological space management [1] - The country is constructing the world's largest national park system, with 49 candidate areas and significant progress in the first five parks, leading to notable improvements in protection patterns, levels, and capabilities [1] - Major ecological restoration projects in key areas have yielded new results, including large-scale land greening actions that have increased forest coverage to over 25%, contributing approximately 25% of the world's new greening area [1] Group 3: Specific Achievements in Ecological Restoration - 52 integrated protection and restoration projects have been completed, covering over 8.3 million hectares, with mangrove areas increasing to 30,300 hectares, achieving the "14th Five-Year" target ahead of schedule [1] - Over 350,000 hectares of abandoned mines have been rehabilitated, and annual carbon sequestration from forests and grasslands exceeds 1.2 billion tons of CO2 equivalent [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Natural Resources has released 30 typical cases of ecological protection and restoration, highlighting significant progress in integrated environmental management and restoration efforts across various ecosystems in China [1] Group 1: Ecological Protection and Restoration Cases - 10 typical cases focus on integrated protection and restoration of rivers, lakes, and important mountain ranges, emphasizing a holistic approach to environmental management [1] - 10 cases are dedicated to mining ecological restoration, addressing both abandoned and operational mines [1] - 10 cases showcase marine ecological restoration, demonstrating successful efforts to enhance coastal areas and promote harmony between humans and the sea [1] Group 2: National Ecological Initiatives - China has implemented an ecological protection red line system, designating over 3.15 million square kilometers for critical ecological space management [1] - The country is constructing the world's largest national park system, with 49 candidate areas and significant progress in the first five parks [1] - Major ecological restoration projects in key areas have yielded new results, including large-scale land greening actions that have increased forest coverage to over 25%, contributing approximately 25% of the world's new greening area [1] Group 3: Achievements in Ecological Restoration - 52 integrated protection and restoration projects have been completed, covering over 8.3 million hectares, with mangrove areas increasing to 30,300 hectares, surpassing the "14th Five-Year Plan" target [1] - Over 350,000 hectares of abandoned mines have been rehabilitated, and annual carbon sequestration from forests and grasslands exceeds 1.2 billion tons of CO2 equivalent [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant achievements in ecological protection and restoration in China over the past 20 years, emphasizing the implementation of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept under the guidance of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought [1][2][3]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and Restoration Achievements - The establishment of a new national ecological security strategy, including the "Three Zones and Four Belts" ecological security barrier system, with over 3.15 million square kilometers designated as ecological protection red lines [1][2]. - The construction of the world's largest national park system, with 49 candidate areas and significant progress in the first five national parks [1]. - The implementation of large-scale land greening actions, achieving a forest coverage rate exceeding 25%, contributing approximately 25% of the global increase in greening [2]. Group 2: Systematic Governance and Major Projects - The execution of 52 integrated protection and restoration projects covering over 8.3 million hectares, marking a significant shift from single-factor to systematic governance [2]. - Coastal restoration efforts have rehabilitated approximately 1,780 kilometers of coastline and 53,000 hectares of coastal wetlands, with mangrove areas increasing to 30,300 hectares [2]. - The carbon sink capacity of ecosystems has been enhanced, with annual carbon sink volume from forests and grasslands exceeding 1.2 billion tons of CO2 equivalent [2]. Group 3: Legal and Institutional Framework - Progress in the establishment of ecological protection and restoration legal frameworks, including the upcoming National Park Law and various environmental protection laws [3]. - The introduction of systems such as the Forest Chief System and scientific land greening, promoting social capital participation in ecological protection [3]. Group 4: Global Contributions to Ecological Governance - China's active participation in international ecological governance, including the establishment of the China-Central Asia Desertification Prevention Center and the International Mangrove Center [3]. - Engagement in global initiatives such as the United Nations' "Decade on Ecosystem Restoration" and the "Ocean Science for Sustainable Development" action plan [3]. Group 5: Exemplary Cases in Ecological Restoration - The release of 10 typical cases of integrated protection and restoration projects, showcasing effective regional ecological service enhancement [4]. - Examples of ecological restoration in mining areas, demonstrating the integration of policy, funding, and innovative practices for green transformation [4]. - Marine ecological restoration cases highlighting collaborative efforts in coastal protection and the promotion of harmonious human-ocean relationships [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of soil quality for public health and food safety, highlighting the government's efforts in soil pollution control and restoration since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1] - A comprehensive soil environmental safety protection network has been established, effectively curbing the trend of increasing soil pollution across the country [1] - The restoration of historical mining sites has been a focus, with 68 demonstration projects initiated, healing over 5 million acres of land affected by mining activities [1] Group 2 - A multi-layered network for preventing soil pollution has been implemented nationwide, including over 1,000 online monitoring devices installed at industrial wastewater discharge points [2] - The monitoring system consists of 7 satellites and 38,880 soil environment monitoring points, ensuring continuous oversight of soil and groundwater quality [2] - The percentage of contaminated arable land that is safely utilized has increased from 70.6% in 2015 to approximately 93% currently, indicating significant progress in soil pollution management [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has allocated a total of 520 million yuan for ecological construction projects in Anhui Province, focusing on water and soil conservation, biodiversity protection, and disaster prevention measures [1] Group 1: Investment Allocation - The National Development and Reform Commission, Emergency Management Department, and National Forestry and Grassland Administration have collectively allocated 520 million yuan for 13 key ecological projects in Anhui Province by July 2025 [1] - The funding will support projects such as the ecological restoration of the Huangshan and Dabie Mountains, protection of migratory bird habitats in Shengjin Lake, and comprehensive management of high-risk forest fire areas in Ma'anshan [1] Group 2: Project Focus Areas - The investment will primarily target ecological restoration efforts, enhancing water and soil conservation in the Huangshan and Dabie Mountain regions [1] - There will be a systematic restoration of migratory bird habitats at Shengjin Lake to strengthen biodiversity protection [1] - The funding aims to improve disaster prevention systems, particularly in managing forest fire risks in Ma'anshan [1] - The initiative will also bolster the capacity to combat pine wood nematode disease in Chizhou, reinforcing forestry safety measures [1] Group 3: Expected Outcomes - The central funding is expected to significantly enhance comprehensive forest fire prevention capabilities and improve the management efficiency of natural reserves and wildlife protection [1] - The investment will provide substantial support for ecological protection and restoration in key areas of Anhui, contributing to the goal of building a "Beautiful Anhui" [1] Group 4: Future Actions - The Anhui Provincial Development and Reform Commission will collaborate with the Provincial Emergency Management Department and Forestry Bureau to ensure effective use of funds and project oversight [1] - There will be an emphasis on utilizing the national major construction project database and effective investment scheduling platforms to expedite project completion and benefits realization [1]

"目前已经成立的是大熊猫国家公园，正在创建的是若尔盖国家公园。"陈宗迁说，在加快推进若尔盖国 家公园创建时将重点做好三方面工作。 首先，突出若尔盖国家公园核心保护价值，通过山水林田湖草沙一体化保护修复，提升若尔盖自然生态 系统功能，筑牢黄河上游生态屏障；其次，围绕黑颈鹤、大天鹅等旗舰鸟类保护，通过健全科学监测与 管护体系，有效保护若尔盖珍贵的高原物种基因库；最后，重点解决保护与发展的矛盾，高质量编 制"以草定畜、草畜平衡"的减畜降牧方案，努力实现"减畜不减产、降牧不降收"目标；加大省级财政投 入，支持地方积极探索组织化放牧及绿色转型试点示范，充分发挥创建区红色、绿色、特色资源优势， 推动区域转型发展，实现人与自然和谐共生。 新京报讯(记者张建林)依据《国家公园空间布局方案》，四川省纳入规划的国家公园共三处，分别为大 熊猫国家公园、若尔盖国家公园与贡嘎山国家公园。在7月31日国家林草局召开的新闻发布会上，四川 省林草局副局长陈宗迁透露，将积极争取国家支持，加快推进若尔盖国家公园创建。 四川地处长江黄河上游，是全球36个生物多样性保护热点地区之一，生态区位十分重要，生物多样性保 护价值显著。其中，若尔盖拥有世界上 ...

祁连山是我国西部至关重要的国家生态安全屏障，甘肃省张掖市作为祁连山生态安全屏障保护修复的核 心区和主战场，肩负着守护这座"绿色长城"的神圣使命。近年来，张掖市坚决扛牢政治责任，推动祁连 山生态保护修复"由乱到治、大见成效"的历史性蝶变。 勇担重任，推动生态环境质量不断改善 二是拓展全域治理新深度。坚持山水林田湖草沙冰生命共同体理念，整体推进保护修复建设，聚焦草原 修复、防沙治沙、水土保持等关键领域，统筹实施一批重大生态工程，显著提升生态系统治理的系统 性、整体性和实效性。 三是打造森林城市新典范。全域推进国土绿化扩面提质，持续扩大城市森林覆盖率，构建以林木为主 体、多要素共生共荣的生态系统，打造"林城相融"的现代城市样板。 四是健全共治共享新机制。健全祁连山国家公园管理机构与地方政府"共建共享、社区共管"协同机制， 进一步完善黑河流域生态横向补偿机制。规范引导居民通过生态管护、特许经营、生态旅游等多元路径 深度参与保护管理，实现生态保护、文化传承与民生改善的有机统一。 五是开辟绿色发展新境界。深化生态产品价值实现机制试点，加快推动重点生态型产业化项目，构建产 业生态化与生态产业化为主体的生态经济体系。从夯实基 ...

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