新华社成都10月6日电 题：打造更高水平"天府粮仓"——四川加快推进农业现代化观察 在成都邛崃市的天府现代种业园，植保无人机、墒情监测仪等装备全方位"看护"各种水稻新品种。据介绍，自2018年成立以来，园区搭建起"一库 一院五中心"重大功能平台，包括省级综合性种质资源中心库、四川现代种业研究院、国家品种测试西南分中心等，成为资源保护、科研攻关、企 业孵化、成果转化的重要载体。 有了良种，还必须有良田作为基础，才能实现丰产、增产。记者在四川多地农村看到，田成方、渠成网、路相通、沟相连的高标准农田，成为越 来越常见的"良田美景"。 新华社记者高健钧 金秋时节，川蜀大地水稻金黄、蔬果飘香，田间地头处处是丰收的景象。 几周来，在四川省眉山市东坡区永丰村的金黄色稻田中，种粮大户王元威每天都要俯身查看沉甸甸的稻谷，9月初，他请来农业社会化服务企业， 对成熟的水稻进行收割。"今年水稻长得特别好，流转的2000多亩田全部丰产。"王元威满心欢喜地说。 四川自古以来就是农业大省，有"天府之国"的盛名。"十四五"期间，四川牢牢抓住种子和耕地两个要害，持续加强良种和良田的配套，将保护好 成都平原这块"产粮宝地"作为首要任务，加快建设 ...

转自：北京日报客户端 金秋时节，秫熟稻香、牛羊成群、瓜果飘香。又是一年好"丰"景。"十四五"时期，我国粮食产量迈上新 台阶，多元化食物供给体系也在加快构建。中国人的饭碗端得更牢，百姓的餐桌越来越丰富。 农业农村部部长韩俊表示，"现在人均粮食占有量已经达到了500公斤，做到了谷物基本自给、口粮绝对 安全，国家粮食安全是有充分保障的。同时，棉油糖产能也是持续提升，果菜茶、肉蛋奶和水产品的供 给是充足的，种类是多样的，可以说，现在我们老百姓的餐桌越来越丰富。" 9月23日， 在北大荒集团黑龙江格球山农场有限公司大豆地块，农机在进行收获作业（无人机照片）。新华社发 （陆文祥摄） 全方位夯实粮食安全根基 据了解，"十四五"以来，我国深入实施国家粮食安全战略，强化藏粮于地、藏粮于技，全方位夯实粮食 安全根基。 "以前种地都是靠经验，现在全凭'科技范儿'。"河南省尉氏县小陈乡阮庄村臻之源家庭农场负责人卢军 民说。 这是河南 省尉氏县小陈乡阮庄村臻之源家庭农场的玉米田。李新义 摄 河南尉氏县地处豫东平原，是全国粮食生产先进县，目前已建成高标准农田90万亩，连续多年实现粮食 总产超12亿公斤。 工作人员 卢军民介绍，"今年我们 ...

金风送爽，硕果满枝。9月26日，榆林市府谷县2025中国农民丰收节系列庆祝活动热闹启幕。活动设立1 个主会场和3个分会场，构建起"展销—消费—文化"全链条矩阵，农特产品展销、公益助农直播、金秋 消费季、丰收歌会等活动轮番登场，农业农村成就展、金秋助农体验同步开展，全县群众沉浸在"庆农 业丰收、享美好生活"的浓厚氛围里，共话丰收喜悦，活动将持续至10月8日。 来源：环球网 丰收的喜悦，既藏在粮袋与钱包里，更写在乡村的新貌中。府谷县以学习运用"千万工程"经验为引领， 持续发力乡村建设与治理，让乡村既有"颜值"更有"内涵"：98.8%的农村改厕率、96.5%的生活垃圾有效 治理行政村比例、58.7%的生活污水有效治理率，让干净庭院、整洁道路成为乡村常态；全国民主法治 示范村、乡村治理示范村创建火热推进，积分制、清单制让治理更精准，村规民约让文明成自觉，邻里 互助、孝老爱亲的新风尚，为和美乡村添上温暖底色。 丰收，不止于传统粮仓，更在于"土特产"串起的产业新图景。府谷县围绕海红果、肉羊、黄米等优势特 色产业，推动农业产业链条不断延伸、集群效应日益凸显。 全国产业强镇、全国一村一品示范镇、省级示范园等平台相继建成，"府 ...

秋粮生产进入关键阶段、智能产业激发经济新活力、多项政策发力提振消费、现代服务业发展加速推 进……9月以来，全国各地各部门干字当头、奋发进取，我国经济发展动能不断释放，经济社会高质量 发展呈现新气象。 观察之一：秋收时节 各地共绘粮食丰收图景 秋高气爽，在全国产粮大县吉林省梨树县的凤凰山农民农机专业合作社，智慧农业管理系统实时展示着 每一个地块的玉米长势、土壤墒情、气温等信息。 "今年用上智慧农业装备，我们坐在办公室就能了解各个地块的情况。如果一个地块出现问题，系统会 自动报警，还能给出指导方案，帮助我们降低损失。"合作社负责人王军说。 在金秋的田间地头，科技进入乡野，正不断赋能农业生产。物联网、大数据、人工智能等技术广泛应 用，农机产业链加速智能化转型，"无人农场"开启新的农业生产方式……"藏粮于技"不断激发农业新潜 能，也进一步拓宽农民致富路。 9月23日，第八个"中国农民丰收节"如约而至，广袤的乡村处处透着丰收的喜悦。最新数据显示，今年 全国夏粮产量2994.8亿斤，实现稳产丰收；秋粮面积稳中有增，夺取丰收有很好的基础和条件。 黑龙江聚焦粮食单产与品质提升，做好精细化田管及全过程防灾减灾；山东引导农户引进 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural production in China despite challenges posed by natural disasters, emphasizing the importance of technology and policy support in achieving food security and quality improvement [1][2] Group 1: Agricultural Production - China's agricultural production has managed to overcome droughts and floods, leading to stable summer grain production and increased early rice yields, with expectations for another bumper harvest [1] - The article stresses the impact of global climate change on food production, noting the rising frequency of extreme weather events that pose challenges to maintaining and improving grain production [1] Group 2: Policy and Technological Support - The government is committed to prioritizing agricultural and rural development, implementing strong policies to support farmers and enhance agricultural foundations [1] - The article advocates for the development of new agricultural production capabilities and the cultivation of new farmers, moving away from traditional farming methods [1] Group 3: Recognition of Farmers - The article recognizes the hard work of farmers and agricultural workers, highlighting their crucial role in achieving harvests and maintaining agricultural land [1] - It emphasizes the contributions of various agricultural professionals, including those involved in forestry and marine resources, in ensuring food supply [1] Group 4: Future Outlook - The year marks the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the final year of the transition period for consolidating poverty alleviation achievements and rural revitalization [2] - The article calls for reflection on valuable experiences and successful practices during the harvest festival, while also focusing on the upcoming planting season for next year's crops [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the commitment of Henan province to enhance agricultural productivity, improve rural environments, and increase farmers' incomes, aiming to achieve the goal of becoming an agricultural strong province while ensuring food security and rural revitalization [2][3]. Agricultural Efficiency - Henan's grain production has remained stable at over 130 billion jin for eight consecutive years, contributing significantly to national food security [3]. - The province has implemented the strategy of "storing grain in the ground and technology," leading to the construction of high-standard farmland covering 88.08 million acres, which is about 78% of the total arable land [4]. - By 2025, Henan plans to build and upgrade over 5 million acres of high-standard farmland, ensuring long-term benefits for grain production [4]. - The number of farmer cooperatives and family farms has reached 196,000 and 275,000 respectively, with a cultivated area of 36.65 million acres, accounting for 33.26% of the total [5]. - Henan is a major producer of oilseeds, edible fungi, and vegetables, ranking first in oilseeds and edible fungi production and second in vegetable production nationally [5]. Rural Quality Improvement - The enhancement of rural quality is crucial for Henan's transition from an agricultural province to an agricultural strong province [6]. - Infrastructure improvements have led to better living conditions, with 93.7% of rural households having access to tap water and 5G network coverage in all administrative villages [8]. - The village of Dongyue has transformed from a poor area to a prosperous one, generating an annual income of 13 million yuan from tourism [8]. - Cultural initiatives and community engagement have fostered a sense of responsibility among villagers, promoting cleanliness and neighborly harmony [9]. Farmer Income Increase - The focus on increasing farmers' income is central to the agricultural strong province initiative, with efforts to involve farmers as active participants in rural revitalization [10]. - The promotion of mushroom cultivation in Xixia County exemplifies the successful implementation of the "leading enterprises + cooperatives + farmers" model, enhancing the value of agricultural products [11]. - By 2024, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Henan is projected to reach 21,330 yuan, a significant increase from 16,107 yuan in 2020 [11]. - Skills training programs are being implemented to help farmers adapt to modern agricultural demands, with 355,000 individuals trained in 2024 [12].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural production in China despite challenges posed by natural disasters, emphasizing the importance of technology and policy support in achieving food security and quality improvement [2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Production - China's agricultural production has overcome challenges such as drought and flooding, leading to stable summer grain production and increased early rice yield, with expectations for another abundant harvest [2]. - The article stresses the impact of global climate change on food production, noting the increasing frequency of extreme weather events that pose challenges to maintaining and improving grain production [2]. Group 2: Policy and Technological Support - The government is committed to prioritizing agricultural and rural development, implementing strong policies to support farmers and enhance agricultural foundations [2]. - The article advocates for the development of new agricultural production capabilities and the cultivation of new farmers, moving away from traditional farming methods [2]. Group 3: Recognition of Farmers - The article emphasizes the role of farmers and agricultural workers as the main contributors to the harvest, acknowledging their hard work and dedication [2]. - It highlights various roles played by agricultural workers, including those involved in land protection, scientific research, and marine farming, showcasing their contributions to food supply [2]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The year marks the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the final year of the transition period for consolidating poverty alleviation achievements and rural revitalization [3]. - The article calls for reflection on valuable experiences and successful practices in agriculture, while also emphasizing the importance of planning for future harvests [3].

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant contribution of the Beidahuang Agricultural Reclamation Group's Jian Sanjiang branch to China's rice supply, producing 13.9 billion jin of grain from only 0.6% of the national arable land in 2024 [2][18] - The focus is on innovative agricultural practices that enhance soil quality and crop yield, emphasizing the importance of tailored fertilization and land management techniques [6][11] Group 1: Agricultural Innovations - Jian Sanjiang has implemented side-deep fertilization technology, which allows for precise nutrient delivery to rice plants, resulting in an average yield increase of 36 to 48 kg per mu and an average income increase of 109.2 yuan per mu while reducing fertilizer usage by over 10% [6][10] - The region has shifted from traditional broad application of fertilizers to a more scientific approach, treating soil with organic fertilizers and customized nutrient plans [6][11] Group 2: Soil Management - Farmers in Jian Sanjiang have recognized the need for soil aeration, leading to the adoption of satellite-guided leveling machines that improve soil structure without flooding, enhancing crop growth [8][10] - The transformation of fragmented farmland into larger, more efficient plots has increased operational efficiency by 15% to 30%, allowing for better use of agricultural machinery [14][15] Group 3: Sustainable Practices - The establishment of 702 monitoring points for black soil health and the implementation of a "field chief system" for soil protection demonstrate a commitment to sustainable land management [15][18] - The integration of various agricultural practices, such as crop rotation and full straw return, supports a comprehensive green farming system that balances productivity with ecological health [11][18]

Core Viewpoint - The importance of food security in China is emphasized, highlighting that it is essential for social stability, national security, and economic development. The government prioritizes ensuring food supply as a top governance task [4][6]. Group 1: Food Security Strategy - The strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology" is introduced, which focuses on protecting arable land and enhancing agricultural productivity through technological innovation [4][9]. - The government has committed to strict land protection measures, ensuring that the quality and quantity of arable land are maintained, with a target of 1.8 billion mu of arable land [5][6]. Group 2: Agricultural Development - As of 2024, China's grain production is projected to reach 1.4 trillion jin, with a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, significantly above the international safety line of 400 kg [6][8]. - The contribution rate of agricultural technology is expected to reach 63.2% by the end of 2024, with over 75% mechanization in crop farming and a seed coverage rate exceeding 96% [8][9]. Group 3: Long-term Vision - The government stresses the need for continuous vigilance in agricultural production, emphasizing that complacency due to past successes could jeopardize future food security [7][9]. - The focus on self-sufficiency in grain production is reiterated, with a clear directive that the majority of food must be domestically produced to ensure strategic food security [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The development of regenerative rice is becoming a key player in stabilizing grain production and increasing farmers' income, supported by modern agricultural technology [1][3]. Group 1: Production and Economic Benefits - Regenerative rice cultivation allows for two harvests from one planting, significantly increasing productivity with average yields of 600 kg per mu in Anhui and 719.3 kg per mu in Hunan [1][2]. - The cultivation method reduces production costs by 400-500 yuan per mu, as it eliminates the need for re-seeding and reduces the use of fertilizers and pesticides [1][2]. - The quality of rice produced in the second season is often superior due to favorable growing conditions, leading to higher market prices [2]. Group 2: Technological Innovations and Challenges - The main challenge for the expansion of regenerative rice is the damage caused by traditional harvesting machinery, which can crush the dormant buds necessary for regeneration [2]. - Innovations such as narrow-track, wide-cut harvesting machines and the "wide-narrow row planting model" are being developed to minimize damage and improve yields [2]. Group 3: Policy and Future Development - The Ministry of Agriculture aims to increase the area of regenerative rice by approximately 10 million mu by 2030, emphasizing the integration of good seeds and farming practices [3]. - Technological advancements, including precision agriculture tools, are crucial for enhancing production efficiency and ensuring food security [3]. - The promotion of hybrid rice in over 20 African countries reflects China's commitment to agricultural modernization and international cooperation [3].