Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Insights - The manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) for September is 49.8%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, indicating continued improvement in manufacturing sentiment [1][4] - The production index reached 51.9%, up 1.1 percentage points, marking a six-month high, while the new orders index rose to 49.7%, suggesting improved market demand [4] - Small enterprises showed a PMI increase to 48.2%, up 1.6 percentage points, indicating a slight improvement in their economic conditions [4][5] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing Sector Performance - The non-manufacturing business activity index stands at 50.0%, down 0.3 percentage points, indicating stability in the overall business volume of the non-manufacturing sector [6] - The service sector's business activity index is at 50.1%, remaining in the expansion zone, with certain industries like postal and financial services showing strong growth [6] - The construction sector's business activity index slightly increased to 49.3%, reflecting a minor recovery in construction activity [6] Group 3: Comprehensive PMI Analysis - The comprehensive PMI output index is at 50.6%, up 0.1 percentage points, indicating a continued acceleration in overall production and business activities [7] - The manufacturing production index and non-manufacturing business activity index contribute to the comprehensive PMI, standing at 51.9% and 50.0% respectively [7]

从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为51.0%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，高于临界点；中型企业PMI为48.8%，比上月下降0.1个百分点，低于临界点；小型企业PMI 为48.2%，比上月上升1.6个百分点，仍低于临界点。 从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，生产指数和供应商配送时间指数均高于临界点，新订单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指数低于临 界点。 制造业景气水平继续改善。 9月30日，国家统计局发布2025年9月中国采购经理指数运行情况。 一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况 9月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.8%，比上月上升0.4个百分点，制造业景气水平继续改善。 图3 建筑业商务活动 生产指数为51.9%，比上月上升1.1个百分点，表明制造业生产扩张加快。 新订单指数为49.7%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，表明制造业市场需求景气水平继续改善。 原材料库存指数为48.5%，比上月上升0.5个百分点，表明制造业主要原材料库存量降幅继续收窄。 从业人员指数为48.5%，比上月上升0.6个百分点，表明制造业企业用工景气度改善。 供应商配送时间指数为50.8%，比上月上升0.3个百分点，表明 ...

一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况 9月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.8%，比上月上升0.4个百分点，制造业景气水平继续改善。 从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为51.0%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，高于临界点；中型企业PMI为48.8%，比 上月下降0.1个百分点，低于临界点；小型企业PMI为48.2%，比上月上升1.6个百分点，仍低于临界点。 从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，生产指数和供应商配送时间指数均高于临界点，新订 单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指数低于临界点。 生产指数为51.9%，比上月上升1.1个百分点，表明制造业生产扩张加快。 新订单指数为49.7%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，表明制造业市场需求景气水平继续改善。 原材料库存指数为48.5%，比上月上升0.5个百分点，表明制造业主要原材料库存量降幅继续收窄。 从业人员指数为48.5%，比上月上升0.6个百分点，表明制造业企业用工景气度改善。 供应商配送时间指数为50.8%，比上月上升0.3个百分点，表明制造业原材料供应商交货时间持续加快。 表1 中国制造业PMI及构成指数（经季节调整） | | PMI | 生产 | ...

（原标题：国家统计局：9月制造业PMI为49.8% 比上月上升0.4个百分点） 一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况 9月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.8%，比上月上升0.4个百分点，制造业景气水平继续改善。 从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为51.0%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，高于临界点；中型企业PMI为48.8%， 比上月下降0.1个百分点，低于临界点；小型企业PMI为48.2%，比上月上升1.6个百分点，仍低于临界 点。 供应商配送时间指数为50.8%，比上月上升0.3个百分点，表明制造业原材料供应商交货时间持续加快。 二、中国非制造业采购经理指数运行情况 9月份，非制造业商务活动指数为50.0%，比上月下降0.3个百分点，位于临界点，非制造业业务总量总 体稳定。 分行业看，建筑业商务活动指数为49.3%，比上月上升0.2个百分点；服务业商务活动指数为50.1%，比 上月下降0.4个百分点。从服务业行业看，邮政、电信广播电视及卫星传输服务、货币金融服务等行业 商务活动指数均位于60.0%以上高位景气区间；餐饮、房地产、文化体育娱乐等行业商务活动指数均低 于临界点。 从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI ...

一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况 9月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.8%，比上月上升0.4个百分点，制造业景气水平继续改善。 从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为51.0%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，高于临界点；中型企业PMI为48.8%，比上月下降0.1个百分点，低于临界点；小型企业PMI 为48.2%，比上月上升1.6个百分点，仍低于临界点。 从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，生产指数和供应商配送时间指数均高于临界点，新订单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指数低于临 界点。 生产指数为51.9%，比上月上升1.1个百分点，表明制造业生产扩张加快。 新订单指数为49.7%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，表明制造业市场需求景气水平继续改善。 原材料库存指数为48.5%，比上月上升0.5个百分点，表明制造业主要原材料库存量降幅继续收窄。 从业人员指数为48.5%，比上月上升0.6个百分点，表明制造业企业用工景气度改善。 供应商配送时间指数为50.8%，比上月上升0.3个百分点，表明制造业原材料供应商交货时间持续加快。 | | | | | | | = 17 . 10 | | --- | --- | ...

国家统计局服务业调查中心首席统计师霍丽慧解读2025年9月中国采购经理指数。9月份，制造业生产活 动加快，PMI升至49.8%，景气水平继续改善。装备制造业、高技术制造业和消费品行业PMI分别为 51.9%、51.6%和50.6%，均明显高于制造业总体，同时上述重点行业生产指数和新订单指数均位于扩张 区间，企业供需两端较为活跃；高耗能行业PMI为47.5%，比上月下降0.7个百分点。 （文章来源：国家统计局） ...

报告显示，澳大利亚私营经济的商业活动增长在9月有所放缓，背后原因是出口订单重新减少导致整体 的新增订单增长放缓，企业乐观情绪也降至一年来的最低水平。但澳私营企业继续稳步增加用工，以应 对现有工作量并清理现存订单。 标普全球速览澳大利亚综合PMI是标普全球速览制造业PMI产出指标和速览服务业PMI商业活动指标的 GDP加权平均值，高于50点枯荣线说明澳大利亚私营经济正在扩张，低于50点则显示该国私营经济萎 缩。 报告还指出，9月澳大利亚制造业PMI指数从8月的53点下降至51.6点，9月澳大利亚制造业PMI产出指标 从53.8点下降到52.9点。 新华财经悉尼9月23日电（记者李晓渝）金融分析公司标普全球（S&P Global）公布的最新数据报告显 示，2025年9月标普全球速览澳大利亚综合采购经理指数（S&P Global Flash Australia PMI Composite Output Index）从8月的55.5点下降至52.1点。 （文章来源：新华财经） 价格方面，9月澳大利亚私营企业的平均投入品成本价格继续以高于平均水平的速度增长，而产品销售 价格的涨幅则略有减小。 标普全球经济学家潘婧怡表示 ...

Core Viewpoint - The latest data from S&P Global indicates that Hong Kong's Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose from 49.2 in July to 50.7 in August, marking the best performance since mid-Q1 and the first return to expansion territory above 50 in seven months, reflecting an improvement in the business environment [1] Group 1: Economic Indicators - In August, private enterprises in Hong Kong increased production for the first time in five months, although the expansion rate was modest, representing the most significant growth since December of the previous year [1] - The private economy in Hong Kong reversed a downward trend that had persisted since February, showing improvement in mid-Q3 [1] - Employment levels rose in August, breaking a three-month decline, which aligns with the increase in production by enterprises [1] Group 2: Market Dynamics - Despite a continuous decline in order volumes from overseas and mainland China, businesses have resumed production, with local market demand providing strong support [1] - The overall input costs increased in August, but the growth rate was more moderate compared to the previous month [1] Group 3: Future Outlook - Usamah Bhatti, an economist at S&P Global, noted that while the latest PMI data shows an improvement in the business environment, new business volumes from mainland China and overseas markets are adversely affected by increased U.S. tariffs [1] - Bhatti believes that order growth is primarily limited to local demand, and several forward-looking indicators remain on a downward trend [1] - Companies are continuing to process outstanding orders while also reducing procurement activities, indicating that business production may rely on clearing backlogs for support [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights a significant acceleration in the UK services sector, with the PMI rising from 51.8 in July to 54.2 in August, marking the highest level in nearly 16 months [1] - The composite PMI for the UK, which includes both manufacturing and services, increased from 51.5 in July to 53.5 in August [1] - The rapid expansion in the services sector is attributed to an increase in new orders and output, with the new orders index rising by over 6 points, the largest monthly increase since March 2021 [1] Group 2 - Factors contributing to the improved sentiment among UK service sector entrepreneurs include better sales channels and reduced concerns over US tariffs [1] - Despite the positive indicators, the services sector continues to face challenges, including a monthly decrease in employment numbers and uncertainties surrounding government policies and potential tax increases [1]

Core Viewpoint - The S&P Global Hong Kong Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 50.7 in August, significantly above July's 49.2, marking the first return to expansion territory in seven months, indicating a notable improvement in the business environment [1] Group 1: Business Environment - The increase in PMI reflects a significant improvement in the business environment, despite ongoing declines in overseas and mainland orders due to U.S. tariff measures [1] - Overall order demand remains stable, primarily supported by the local Hong Kong market [1] Group 2: Employment and Production - Private enterprises have resumed hiring, although the increase is modest, as business operations become more active and order demand stabilizes [1] - The pace of procurement activity contraction has slowed down [1] Group 3: Cost and Pricing - Rising raw material prices have led to an increase in input costs, although the rise is more moderate compared to the previous month, while output prices remain largely stable [1] Group 4: Future Outlook - Several forward-looking indicators continue to trend downward, with businesses still working through backlogged orders and further reducing procurement activities, suggesting that production may rely on clearing backlogs for support [1]