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21社论丨规模和效率并重,财政政策将更加积极
21世纪经济报道· 2025-12-30 02:23
其次,将聚焦高质量发展精准发力,支持科技创新与产业创新深度融合,为加快培育壮大新 动能。在投入与管理层面,需强化科技创新的源头供给,通过进一步增加财政科技投入、完 善经费管理机制,系统优化科研项目经费的拨付效率与使用效能。在主体激励层面,需强化 企业科技创新主体地位,综合运用竞争性项目资助、研发费用加计扣除、创新产品优先采购 等政策组合拳,有效引导企业扩大研发投入并主动承担国家重大科技任务。 围绕加快构建现代化产业体系,财政政策将着力推动制造业提质增效与系统性升级。具体而 言,将实施制造业重点产业链高质量发展行动,聚焦产业链的关键短板与核心环节,通过定 向的财税支持与资源攻坚,切实提升整个产业链的韧性、安全与附加值水平。还将开展新一 批制造业新型技术改造城市试点,以中央财政资金为引导杠杆,支持遴选出的产业基础扎 实、转型意愿强烈的城市,对传统产业实施覆盖全链条的数字化、绿色化、智能化系统性改 造,形成可在全国复制推广的产业转型升级范式。 再次,强化财政对重点领域的保障,提升民生领域支出比重,在保基本、兜底线的基础上, 着力通过满足民生需求来拓展发展空间。具体将通过财政投入促进居民就业增收,例如支持 职业技能培 ...
做好“海”的文章 国家开发银行以金融之力护航青岛高质量发展
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-12-30 02:03
Group 1: Infrastructure Development - The Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Second Undersea Tunnel is a major infrastructure project, measuring 17.48 kilometers, and is currently the largest and longest of its kind in the world, with a construction challenge that includes complex geological conditions [1][2] - The project aims to enhance traffic efficiency and reduce costs between Qingdao's urban area and Huangdao District, addressing the saturation of existing transportation links [2] - The China Development Bank (CDB) has provided significant financial support, including a customized financing plan and a total of 20.32 billion yuan in loans to facilitate the project's progress [2] Group 2: Marine Economy - The development of a modern marine fishery industry park is underway, focusing on the Atlantic salmon, which requires a land-sea relay model for successful cultivation [3] - The park aims to create a comprehensive industrial chain that includes research, breeding, farming, processing, and support services, leveraging digital management and automation [3][4] - CDB has provided 90 million yuan in new policy financial tools to support the project, addressing the capital needs of enterprises [4][5] Group 3: Cultural and Historical Preservation - Qingdao is focusing on the transformation and upgrading of its old port and city areas to protect historical culture while promoting urban development [6][7] - The Qingdao International Cruise Port area is being developed to connect new and old urban areas, enhancing the integration of cultural heritage and modern infrastructure [7] - CDB has issued loans totaling 3.1 billion yuan and 60 million yuan in new policy financial tools to support the transformation of the old port area into a modern cultural tourism hub [7][8] Group 4: Water Resource Management - The newly completed Gonglu Reservoir, with a total capacity of 2.11 billion cubic meters, is crucial for addressing Qingdao's water scarcity issues [9][10] - The reservoir will not only secure water supply but also improve the balance between urban and agricultural water use, contributing to food security and ecological sustainability [9] - CDB has provided 3.28 billion yuan in medium- and long-term loans and 915 million yuan from the infrastructure investment fund to support the reservoir's construction [10] Group 5: Future Development Plans - The CDB plans to continue supporting Qingdao's development by focusing on building a modern industrial system and enhancing marine economic capabilities [11] - The bank aims to contribute to the construction of an innovative industrial system and support key areas such as technological innovation, advanced manufacturing, and ecological protection [11]
上海市政府与国家电投集团在沪签署战略合作协议 陈吉宁龚正会见刘明胜徐树彪一行 实现央地优势互补、互利共赢
Jie Fang Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 01:53
仪式上,东方枢纽国际商务合作区管理局与中国电能签署谅解备忘录。 市委常委、市委秘书长华源参加相关活动。市委常委、副市长陈杰与徐树彪代表双方签约。 根据战略合作协议,双方将充分发挥上海的综合优势和国家电投的专业优势,重点围绕核能、燃 机、电力安全保供、火电清洁化改造、绿色能源发展及"走出去"等领域加强合作,实现央地优势互补、 互利共赢,助推国家电投加快建设具有全球竞争力的世界一流清洁能源企业,助力上海加快构建现代化 产业体系,加快建成具有世界影响力的社会主义现代化国际大都市。 记者 张骏 孟群舒 上海市人民政府与国家电力投资集团昨天在沪签署战略合作协议。市委书记陈吉宁,市委副书记、 市长龚正会见国家电投集团董事长刘明胜、总经理徐树彪一行。龚正、刘明胜出席签约活动并见证签 约。 ...
海南自贸港封关后:如何加快建设“样板间”?
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-30 01:38
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the rapid development and high-level opening-up of the Hainan Free Trade Port, particularly through the achievements of Yangpu in Danzhou as a model area for the Free Trade Port [1][2]. - The Danzhou Yangpu Economic Development Zone aims to expand high-level foreign openness and implement Free Trade Port policies, focusing on the development of a dual hub port and enhancing port infrastructure [2][3]. - The construction of a modern industrial system is prioritized, with plans to develop advanced manufacturing, emerging industries, and modern agriculture, including the establishment of a large petrochemical industry and the promotion of green and intelligent development [3][5]. Group 2 - The Yangpu International Container Terminal has achieved a record throughput of over 3 million standard containers, indicating significant growth and the potential for further expansion in the upcoming "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4]. - Future plans include enhancing the terminal's construction, expanding the shipping network, and transitioning towards green and smart operations to support the Free Trade Port's development [4]. - Danzhou will also focus on rural revitalization and improving public services, ensuring that the local population benefits from the Free Trade Port's development [5].
坚持创新引领聚力产业强市 推动经济持续向新向优发展
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 00:18
Group 1 - The provincial government emphasizes the importance of strengthening the real economy and targeting industrial development goals, leveraging local resources and comparative advantages to enhance enterprise competitiveness through technological innovation [1] - Companies such as Jiangsu Wode Agricultural Machinery, Jiangsu Hengshun Vinegar, and Mingyue Lens are highlighted for their efforts in capital expansion, equipment upgrades, and brand development, indicating a focus on enhancing production capabilities and market reach [1] - The government supports the establishment of innovation consortia led by leading enterprises to promote industrial clustering and accelerate the development of a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing [1] Group 2 - The modern agricultural industrial park in Jurong City is being developed to enhance agricultural productivity and quality, with a focus on promoting new varieties, technologies, and business models to increase farmers' income [2] - The expansion and renovation of the canal lock project are aimed at leveraging the province's extensive waterway network to enhance economic circulation, reduce logistics costs, and improve the business environment [2] - The government is pushing for the improvement of safety measures in residential areas, including the regulation of electric vehicle parking and charging facilities, to enhance community safety and living conditions [3]
盐城:勇当“碳”路先锋,塑造发展新动能新优势
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-29 23:57
Core Viewpoint - Yancheng is emerging as a leader in green energy and low-carbon development, with significant advancements in its economic and social landscape, particularly in the context of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [1][2][12]. Group 1: Economic and Social Development - Yancheng's GDP is expected to exceed 800 billion yuan by 2025, marking a significant increase over five years [2]. - The number of high-tech enterprises has increased by over 1,800 in five years, ranking 6th in the province [2]. - Yancheng has been recognized as a national pilot city for carbon peaking and has achieved the status of an international wetland city [2][3]. Group 2: Green and Low-Carbon Initiatives - The city has established the largest tidal wind and solar power base globally, with over 40% of the country's offshore wind turbine production capacity [1]. - Yancheng has been awarded the title of "National Ecological Civilization Construction Demonstration City" and is leading in renewable energy integration and generation in the province [2][3]. Group 3: Strategic Planning for Future Development - The city aims to enhance its positioning as an "International Wetland, Coastal Green City, and Gateway to the Jianghuai Region" during the "15th Five-Year Plan" [4][5]. - Yancheng plans to focus on three key areas: "Sea," "Green," and "New," to drive high-quality development and innovation [6][7]. Group 4: Marine Economy Development - The marine economy currently contributes over 150 billion yuan, but there is a need for accelerated growth to match other coastal cities [9]. - Yancheng is committed to enhancing its marine economic capabilities through innovation and collaboration, particularly in renewable energy and marine equipment [10]. Group 5: Green Production and Sustainability - The city has cultivated 191 provincial-level green factories and is recognized for its efforts in sustainable industrial practices [11]. - Yancheng's focus on green low-carbon development is seen as a vital component for fostering new productive forces and achieving high-quality growth [12].
36氪研究院 | “十五五”时期重点产业前瞻与发展路径研究
3 6 Ke· 2025-12-29 23:32
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the construction of a modern industrial system as a primary strategic task, marking a shift from isolated technological breakthroughs to systematic industrial upgrades [4][10] - The new energy industry is transitioning from focusing on installed capacity to establishing a "source-network-load-storage" collaborative system, emphasizing dynamic balance between production and consumption [4][18] - The aerospace sector is developing a dual-driven model of national engineering and commercial spaceflight, with large aircraft industrialization and commercial spaceflight jointly promoting the scale and capability of the industrial chain [4][35] - Future industries such as 6G and quantum technology place China in the global leading tier of R&D, aiming to seize the high ground in technology standards and industrial ecosystems through forward-looking layouts [4][61] - The transformation of traditional industries emphasizes not only greening and intelligentization but also explicitly promotes "service-oriented manufacturing," guiding the manufacturing sector to extend services throughout the product lifecycle [4][93] Emerging Pillar Industries - The cultivation of emerging pillar industries is positioned as a core strategy for high-quality development, with a focus on sectors like aerospace and low-altitude economy that have industrialization foundations [14][35] - The new energy sector is expected to maintain a leading global position, with installed capacity projected to reach 1.41 billion kilowatts by the end of 2024, accounting for 83% of new installations [18][20] - The new materials industry is rapidly growing, with a total output value expected to exceed 8 trillion yuan by 2024, although about 30% of key high-end materials still rely on imports [29][30] Future Industries - Future industries represent cutting-edge directions, with a focus on quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, brain-computer interfaces, and embodied intelligence [61][62] - The quantum technology sector is expected to grow significantly, with the global market projected to reach nearly 1 trillion USD by 2035, driven by advancements in quantum communication and measurement [64][66] - The biomanufacturing industry is anticipated to maintain rapid growth, with a total scale of approximately 1.1 trillion yuan, although it faces challenges in high-end industrial strains and precision technology [69][70] Traditional Industries - The modernization of traditional industries is crucial for maintaining competitiveness in global industrial division, with a focus on enhancing the self-controllability of industrial chains [93][94] - The transformation of traditional industries includes promoting digitalization and green initiatives, as well as extending manufacturing into service-oriented solutions [93][94] - The integration of emerging technologies into traditional industries is expected to create a resilient modern industrial system, laying a decisive foundation for achieving the goal of becoming a manufacturing powerhouse by 2035 [96]
现代化产业体系建设迈出坚实步伐(奋勇争先,决战决胜“十四五”)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-29 22:36
柔性制造"千件千样",数智转型降本增效;具身智能融入实体应用场景,低空经济开启天空"新赛 道"…… 习近平总书记指出:"着眼发展新质生产力,强化科技创新和产业创新深度融合,建设具有国际竞争力 的现代化产业体系。" 产业强则经济强。"十四五"时期,我国传统产业高端化、智能化、绿色化加速推进,新质生产力蓄势成 长,现代化产业体系建设迈出坚实步伐。 全身拥有82个自由度,灵巧手1∶1复刻人手尺寸且有22个自由度……日前,小鹏汽车发布搭载3颗自研图 灵人工智能芯片的全新一代人形机器人,可实现对话、行走等功能。"我们的目标是2026年底实现新一 代人形机器人规模量产。"小鹏汽车董事长何小鹏表示。 "十四五"以来,低空经济"振翅高飞",前沿材料"破茧成蝶",载人航天"巡天揽月"……2024年,我国"三 新"经济增加值占国内生产总值比重约18%。 ——强基增效,现代化基础设施体系不断夯实。 今年前11月,我国快递业务量累计完成1807.4亿件。"快递送得越来越快了!"家住北京的王先生感叹, 头一天晚上8点下单,第二天早上6点,快递就送到了家门口。2020年至2024年,我国快递业务量年均增 长20%左右,服务时效性、服务质 ...
全省工业和信息化工作会议召开
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-29 22:26
会议提出,2026年是"十五五"规划开局之年,全省工信系统要锚定率先实现新型工业化这个关键任务, 推动科技创新和产业创新、信息化和工业化、产业链创新链人才链资金链深度融合,因地制宜发展新质 生产力,着力构建以先进制造业为骨干的现代化产业体系,全力以赴做好各项工作,切实展现工信系统 在江苏发挥经济大省挑大梁作用中的责任与担当,确保实现"十五五"良好开局。 "十四五"以来,全省工信系统深入实施制造强省"八大行动",加快建设"1650"产业体系,推动工业经济 平稳运行,全省制造业高质量发展取得良好成效。2021年至2024年,全省规上工业增加值稳步攀升,增 速分别为12.8%、5.1%、7.6%、7.7%,分别高于全国3.2、1.5、3.0、1.9个百分点。2025年全省工业经济 顶压前行,制造业总量规模继续保持全国第一,制造业高质量发展指数全国第一。 本报讯(记者付奇)12月29日,全省工业和信息化工作会议在南京召开。会议全面总结"十四五"及2025年 全省工信工作的进展成效,分析研判当前形势,谋划部署"十五五"及2026年重点任务。 ...
笃“实”夯基 向“新”而进 2025年中国现代化产业体系建设持续推进
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-29 20:21
Group 1 - The modernization of the industrial system is the material and technical foundation of Chinese-style modernization, with advancements in industry, agriculture, services, and infrastructure [1] - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the continuous promotion of the modernization of the industrial system by 2025, focusing on innovation-driven growth and nurturing new momentum [1] - Companies are increasingly leveraging technological innovation to lead the development of new productive forces, aiming to build a modern industrial system centered around advanced manufacturing [1] Group 2 - The State Council's guidance emphasizes the importance of financial services for the real economy, with various departments implementing growth stabilization plans for key industries such as steel and automobiles [2] - Policy incentives are boosting confidence, showcasing the resilience of the real economy in facing multiple challenges [2]