价值投资理念

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巴菲特的长寿密码:像孩子一样活成时间的朋友
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-14 15:44
Group 1 - Warren Buffett, at 95, embodies a childlike dietary preference and an unwavering work enthusiasm, illustrating a life philosophy that emphasizes continuous growth over time [2] - Buffett's dietary choices reflect a return to simplicity, aligning with the wisdom of traditional Eastern medicine, which advocates for nourishing the body with pure and simple foods [3][4] - Research from Harvard indicates that individuals adhering to a natural diet have longer telomeres, supporting Buffett's belief in listening to the body's needs for optimal nutrition [4] Group 2 - Buffett's approach to work exemplifies the ultimate form of "flow," as he engages in his passion for investing, which significantly contributes to his vitality and sharp judgment [6][7] - Continuous cognitive engagement, such as reading extensive financial reports, keeps Buffett's brain active, enhancing his mental acuity and contributing to his longevity [8][10] - The essence of Buffett's longevity lies in a life system that embraces both learning and value investing, demonstrating a harmonious balance between childlike curiosity and wise discipline [9][10] Group 3 - Buffett's ability to maintain a low-stress state contributes to higher telomerase activity, which is linked to better health outcomes despite high work intensity [11] - His life philosophy suggests that true longevity is not about resisting time but rather dancing with life, emphasizing curiosity and passion as keys to a meaningful existence [12][14] - The legacy Buffett leaves is not merely financial wisdom but a guide to living a fulfilling life, highlighting the importance of maintaining a growth mindset and a focus on what truly matters [14]
应采取多种方式引导上市公司积极分红
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-06-09 08:23
近日,上交所召开高分红重回报暨上市公司价值提升座谈会。上交所表示,未来将推动上市公司进 一步加大分红力度,增加分红频次,用好回购、并购重组、投资者交流等市值管理工具,持续提升公司 投资价值。笔者认为,有关各方应采取多种方式引导上市公司积极分红。 四是机构投资者应积极推动上市公司分红。应要求社保、公募基金等长期资金在持股超过3%时, 必须提交分红议案,并参与上市公司分红政策制定。对于否决合理分红方案的机构,应限制其参与新股 申购。 现金分红(回购注销视同分红)对资本市场具有多重价值。其一,它是检验上市公司盈利质量 的"试金石"。财务报表可以修饰,但真金白银的分红难以长期造假。有些业绩靓丽却持续"铁公鸡"的企 业,最终被证明存在财务造假行为。其二,它是抑制盲目扩张的"制动器"。当管理层必须将真实现金分 配给股东时,其投资决策必然更加审慎,有助于减少低效投资和资金浪费。其三,它是价值投资理念 的"培育皿"。稳定可预期的分红能吸引长期资金入市,扭转A股过度博弈的投机氛围。 数据显示,2024年度A股现金分红额达2.37万亿元,创下历史新高,其中约七成上市公司实施了现 金分红,但仍有部分上市公司多年充当一毛不拔的"铁公 ...
走在前,打头阵!贵州辖区集体接待日活动暨2024年度业绩说明会举办 问题答复率94.80%创近年新高
Quan Jing Wang· 2025-05-13 02:27
Core Points - The event "Quality Improvement and Efficiency Enhancement to Strengthen Confidence, Communication and Trust to Promote Development" was successfully held in Guiyang, focusing on the 2024 annual performance briefing of listed companies in Guizhou [1] - The event was guided by the Guizhou Securities Regulatory Bureau and aimed to enhance communication between investors and listed companies, showcasing the increasing significance of collective reception days in China's capital market [2] Group 1 - The event featured participation from all A-share listed companies in Guizhou, with key executives such as chairpersons, general managers, and financial directors in attendance, marking an annual engagement with investors [2] - The Deputy General Manager of Shenzhen Panoramic Network Co., Ltd. highlighted the importance of collective reception days in facilitating communication between investors and listed companies, noting the growing influence of these events in the capital market [2] Group 2 - The Deputy Director of the Guizhou Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission emphasized the role of state-owned listed companies in market value management to optimize resource allocation and achieve a dual integration of industrial and capital operations [5] - The Deputy Director of the Financial Development Department of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China stressed the importance of investors as the foundation of the capital market and pledged continued support for quality listed companies to grow stronger [8] Group 3 - The Deputy Director of the Guizhou Securities Regulatory Bureau expressed that the performance briefing serves as a vital bridge for value discovery and investment concept dissemination, encouraging companies to communicate in a way that enhances investor engagement [10] - The event demonstrated the integrity and regulatory compliance of listed companies in Guizhou, achieving a high response rate of 94.80% to investor inquiries, with 885 questions received and 839 answered, marking a new high in the past three years [11]
市场真的有效吗?芒格教你如何从市场无效中寻找机会 | 螺丝钉带你读书
银行螺丝钉· 2025-05-10 13:36
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses Charlie Munger's perspective on market efficiency, highlighting the contrast between theoretical market efficiency and real-world examples of market inefficiencies, particularly in the context of investment strategies and behaviors of investors [2][4][12]. Summary by Sections Effective Market Hypothesis - The Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) suggests that all known information is reflected in stock prices, making it impossible for investors to consistently outperform the market [4]. - Eugene Fama's work in 1965 introduced the concept of stock prices following a random walk, asserting that current prices represent fair value [4]. Buffett as an Exception - Warren Buffett is presented as a notable exception to the EMH, having consistently outperformed the market, which has led to skepticism from academic circles [5][6]. - Critics, including notable economists, have questioned Buffett's success, attributing it to luck rather than skill [6]. Buffett's Counterargument - Buffett countered the academic criticism by showcasing the historical performance of nine successful investors, including himself and Munger, arguing that their success stemmed from hard work and adherence to value investing principles [8][10]. Market Inefficiencies - Munger identifies two types of market inefficiencies: those arising from small market sizes with limited attention and those driven by investor psychology, particularly during periods of fear and greed [12]. - A specific example of market inefficiency is the premium on ETFs, where investors may buy at inflated prices due to lack of understanding of the underlying mechanics [14]. Opportunities in Inefficient Markets - The article emphasizes that while efficient markets are an ideal, real-world inefficiencies create opportunities for experienced investors to buy undervalued assets and sell overvalued ones [16].
【立方债市通】央行发布重磅报告/河南推动组建省级再生资源回收企业/银行间债券市场上线科技创新债券
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-09 13:15
Group 1: Technology Innovation Bonds - The interbank bond market officially launched technology innovation bonds on May 9, with 36 companies announcing a total issuance scale of 21 billion yuan as of May 8 [1] - The People's Bank of China emphasized the importance of long-term value investment in technology innovation bonds and encouraged market participants to actively engage in investment and trading [4][5] - The Central Bank's report indicated that nearly 100 market institutions plan to issue over 300 billion yuan in technology innovation bonds, suggesting a potential increase in issuance in the near future [15][16] Group 2: Monetary Policy and Market Operations - The Central Bank announced a temporary suspension of government bond trading operations, monitoring market supply and demand to determine when to resume [2] - The report highlighted that the 10-year government bond yield had dropped below 1.6%, prompting the Central Bank to use alternative tools to maintain liquidity and stabilize the bond market [2] Group 3: Regional Developments - The Henan provincial government is promoting the establishment of a provincial-level recycling resource recovery platform and supporting agricultural service projects through special government bonds [6] - Hunan province announced a subsidy of 2 million yuan for infrastructure REITs projects that pass the National Development and Reform Commission's evaluation [7] Group 4: Issuance Dynamics - Zhengzhou Thermal Power Group completed the issuance of 400 million yuan in corporate bonds with a 2.43% interest rate [9] - Xuchang New District Construction Investment Co., Ltd. issued 300 million yuan in corporate bonds at a 3.29% interest rate, with proceeds used to repay existing debt [10] - The Ministry of Finance plans to reissue 145 billion yuan in special government bonds for financial institution capital injection, with a 7-year term starting from May 15, 2025 [8]
央行金融市场司曹媛媛:投资主体对科技创新债券要树立长期的价值投资理念
news flash· 2025-05-09 09:18
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of supporting technology innovation bonds to align with national technology strategies and enhance financing for impactful technology industries and enterprises [1] Group 1: Recommendations for Market Participants - Issuers should effectively utilize raised funds, focusing on financing support for significant technology industries and enterprises [1] - Investors are encouraged to adopt a long-term value investment approach towards technology innovation bonds, actively participating in market investments and trading to enhance trading activity and share in technology dividends [1] - Intermediary institutions are urged to design bond products that better match the unique financing needs of technology innovation enterprises, improving financial services throughout the entire lifecycle of these companies [1] - Self-regulatory organizations should strengthen information disclosure and risk monitoring to ensure that market-oriented and legal principles are upheld in the technology innovation bond market [1]
杨德龙:《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》高屋建瓴 对公募基金行业发展具有重要指导意义
Xin Lang Ji Jin· 2025-05-08 23:34
《行动方案》强调以投资者为本,从重规模向重投资者回报转型,这是针对当前行业出现的一些突出问 题而提出的系统性方案,并给出了具体要求。对于基金公司而言,不仅要重视短期规模增长,更要注重 长期投资者回报,这样才能增强投资者的持有意愿。 此次方案最关键的机制突破在于基金经理薪酬、基金公司收入以及基金经理考核等方面,更加强调业绩 考核而非规模考核。这将促使基金经理和基金公司更加注重为投资者提供长期回报,使公募基金成为投 资者实现长期财富增值的有效渠道。方案提出力争用三年左右时间形成行业高质量发展的拐点,这也是 为了解决当前行业存在的经营理念偏差、投资者获得感不强等问题。 在未来三年的具体措施方面,一是在发行新产品时增加浮动管理费收取机制的产品;二是在业绩考核上 注重长期业绩考核而非短期考核。通过考核机制的转变和新产品的发行,逐步扭转当前行业存在的问 题,实现行业高质量发展。而实现这一目标的核心挑战在于改变基金公司的经营理念,从规模导向转向 业绩导向。机构也需要在经营理念上进行重大改变,以促进行业的长期健康发展。在运营模式优化和与 投资者绑定方面,建立浮动管理费收取机制,将基金公司的业绩、规模和收入挂钩,使基金经理更加 ...
巴菲特将卸任CEO,阿贝尔接棒
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-06 02:13
自1965年接管公司以来,巴菲特带领伯克希尔从一家濒临倒闭的纺织企业,成长为市值超1.2万亿美元 的庞大商业帝国。作为价值投资理念的重要代表人物,他使伯克希尔成为全球投资者心目中的标杆。 就在发稿前,伯克希尔在其官方网站发布正式声明称,公司董事会于当地时间5月4日一致通过,任命格 雷格·阿贝尔(Greg Abel)为公司总裁兼首席执行官,该任命将于2026年1月1日正式生效。 这一决定意味着,现年94岁的沃伦·巴菲特将在今年年底正式结束其在伯克希尔长达数十年的领导生 涯。与此同时,他将继续担任公司董事会主席。 在上周末的年度股东大会上,巴菲特出人意料地宣布了自己将卸任首席执行官的消息,并公开推荐现任 非保险业务副董事长阿贝尔接替这一职位。 "我认为现在正是合适的时机,格雷格应在年底正式成为公司首席执行官。" 这番话让现场股东感到震 惊,随后他们意识到这是一次历史性的时刻,纷纷起立鼓掌,阿贝尔也起身向巴菲特表达敬意。 2025-05-06 07:21:23 作者:狼叫兽 周一(5月5日)美股早盘,伯克希尔·哈撒韦的A类股和B类股双双下跌,跌幅一度接近7%,创近两周以 来的最低水平。此前一天,两类股票刚刚创下历史 ...
巴菲特淡化美股波动 警告"贸易不应成为武器"
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-05-04 00:37
海外市场方面,巴菲特重申了对日本市场的信心,计划继续持有伊藤忠、丸红等日本五大商社的股票"五十年"。即使日本央行加息,他也不考虑抛售。此 外,他强调伯克希尔的资金绝不会用于"愚蠢"的投资。 此番言论发表于美国股市转折之际。标普500指数于周五录得自2004年以来最长连涨纪录,已从4月初美国宣布关税政策导致的熊市低谷大幅反弹。巴菲特以 历史数据佐证观点:道琼斯工业平均指数在1930年其出生当日为240点,曾探底至41点,但截至周五收盘已攀升至41300点上方。 对于美国推行的关税政策,巴菲特明确表态:"贸易不应成为武器"。虽未直接批评,但巴菲特强调"美国应该寻求与各国贸易,专注各自擅长领域"。 作为价值投资理念的坚定拥护者,巴菲特重申"如果你在意股票下跌15%,需要换一种不同的投资理念"。他强调投资者需克服情绪:"世界不会为你而改 变,必须把情绪留在门外。"对于创纪录的现金储备,巴菲特透露未来五年或有重大投资机会,并称近期曾考虑100亿美元的收购项目。 【环球网财经综合报道】当地时间周六,伯克希尔·哈撒韦年度股东大会在美国内布拉斯加州奥马哈举行。面对投资者对近期市场剧烈波动的关切,94岁 的"股神"沃伦·巴菲特 ...
50余家A股上市公司触发退市风险警示,市场优胜劣汰加速
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-30 08:00
近日,A股市场退市警报频繁拉响,截至目前,已有超50家上市公司因触及退市风险警示相关红线,被戴上"*ST"帽 子,引发市场广泛关注。 退市风险警示集中爆发,财务指标成"重灾区" 从已披露的公开信息来看,此次触发退市风险警示的50余家公司中,财务指标不达标是主要"导火索"。 依据退市新规,上市公司若连续两个会计年度经审计净利润为负值且营业收入低于3亿元,将面临退市风险警示。多家 公司因主营业务持续萎缩、市场竞争加剧导致盈利能力大幅下滑,或是盲目多元化扩张引发资金链断裂,最终陷入营 收与净利润双双"滑铁卢"的困境。 除财务指标外,审计意见"非标"也是触发退市风险警示的重要因素。部分公司因内部控制存在重大缺陷、财务核算不 规范等问题,被审计机构出具无法表示意见或否定意见的审计报告,进而触及退市风险警示"红线"。 此外,还有个别公司因涉及重大违法违规行为,如信息披露造假、财务舞弊等,被监管部门立案调查,导致股票交易 被实施退市风险警示。 市场反应强烈,投资者"用脚投票" 退市风险警示犹如一颗投入市场的"深水炸弹",引发投资者情绪剧烈波动。在相关公告发布后的首个交易日,多数被 实施退市风险警示的公司股价应声下跌,部分股 ...