新华社北京11月14日电 题：10月份主要指标出炉，如何看待当前经济运行态势？ 新华社记者王雨萧、黄垚 全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长4.9%；全国服务业生产指数同比增长4.6%……10月份我国主要 经济指标最新出炉。 当前经济运行呈现哪些特点？全年经济发展预期目标能否顺利实现？在国新办11月14日举行的新闻 发布会上，国家统计局新闻发言人付凌晖介绍了相关情况。 付凌晖表示，总的来看，10月份国民经济运行总体平稳，也要看到，外部环境不稳定不确定因素较 多，国内结构调整压力较大，经济平稳运行面临不少挑战。 转型升级扎实推进 新动能继续壮大 从多项数据指标看，今年以来我国推进经济结构调整、加快培育新动能继续取得积极成效。 国民经济运行总体平稳、稳中有进 付凌晖介绍，10月份我国生产供给基本平稳，就业总体稳定，物价有所改善，新动能培育壮大，国 民经济保持总体平稳、稳中有进发展态势。 生产供给继续增长。从农业看，秋粮面积稳中有增，单产持续提高，全年粮食丰收在望。从工业 看，规模以上工业增加值同比增长4.9%，保持总体稳定。服务业增势平稳，国庆和中秋假期叠加带动 下，住宿和餐饮业生产指数同比增长3.9%，比上月加快2. ...

央广网北京11月14日（记者 樊瑞）11月11日至13日，中信建投证券2026年资本市场峰会暨中国—沙特投资合作论坛于北京举行。 会议以"革故鼎新·质赢未来"为主题，展望2026年全球宏观经济政策形势与资本市场投资策略，探讨企业出海跨境实践与长期资本合作的机遇与挑战，聚 焦"十五五"规划、全球资产配置、AI等热门投资领域。 中信建投要加快打造"数智投行" 中信建投证券党委书记、董事长刘成在致辞中表示，证券机构作为金融体系的重要组成部分，要坚决落实中央金融工作会议提出的"培育一流投资银行和投 资机构"和"十五五"规划建议提出的"专注主业、完善治理、错位发展"要求，主动对标对表、服务国家高质量发展。今年是中信建投证券成立20周年，面向 未来，中信建投证券将加快打造"价值投行、新质投行、数智投行"。 （主办方供图 央广网发） 以更高水平对外开放促进国内国际双循环 近年来，沙特交易所致力于深化沙特阿拉伯和中国之间的资本合作的机会，加强互联互通。沙特交易所是全球增长最快的资本市场之一，作为沙特"2030愿 景"经济转型战略的重要组成部分，致力于推动资本市场国际化。沙特交易所CEO穆罕默德·艾·鲁迈赫介绍，中国对沙特阿拉 ...

在国务院新闻办公室14日举行的新闻发布会上，国家统计局新闻发言人、总经济师、国民经济综合统计 司司长付凌晖表示，今年以来，各地区各部门加紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，纵深推进全国统一大 市场建设，深化改革扩大开放，强化创新驱动，国民经济顶住压力，保持稳中有进发展态势。从下阶段 情况来看，尽管经济运行还面临不少风险挑战，但我国经济长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有变化， 宏观政策持续发力，市场空间逐步拓展，新质生产力培育壮大，实现全年预期目标具备较多有利条件。 一是经济运行总体平稳。从宏观经济四大指标来看，我国经济平稳运行的态势没有改变，为实现全年目 标打下了坚实基础。经济较快增长。前三季度国内生产总值同比增长5.2%，在全球主要经济体中位居 前列。1-10月份，规模以上工业增加值、服务业生产指数同比分别增长6.1%和5.7%，继续保持较快增 长。就业物价总体稳定。10月份，全国城镇调查失业率继续下降，居民消费价格同比由降转涨，出现积 极变化。国际收支基本平衡。1-10月份，我国货物进出口总额同比增长3.6%，10月末外汇储备稳定在 3.3万亿美元以上。 同时，近期市场供求出现积极变化，企业效益逐步改善，积极因素 ...

11月14日上午，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，国家统计局相关负责人介绍2025年10月份国民经济 运行情况。 发布会上，国家统计局新闻发言人付凌晖介绍了10月份经济运行出现的亮点和积极变化。今年10月份， 中国生产供给基本平稳，就业总体稳定，物价有所改善，新动能培育壮大，国民经济延续稳中有进发展 态势，尽管投资增速略有放缓，但投资结构在优化，中国的投资潜力和空间依然巨大。 国家统计局新闻发言人 付凌晖：居住价格上涨0.1%，生活用品及服务价格上涨1.9%，交通通信价格下 降1.5%，教育文化娱乐价格上涨0.9%，医疗保健价格上涨1.4%，其他用品及服务价格上涨12.8%。 发布会还介绍，货物进出口保持增长，贸易结构继续优化。1—10月份，一般贸易进出口增长2.3%，占 进出口总额的比重为63.4%。对共建"一带一路"国家进出口增长5.9%。 国家统计局相关负责人表示，总的来看，10月份国民经济运行总体平稳，也要看到，外部环境不稳定不 确定因素较多，经济平稳运行面临不少挑战。下阶段，要进一步强化创新驱动，促进经济质的有效提升 和量的合理增长。 10月国民经济运行出现积极变化 发布会介绍，10月份，国民经济保 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core View of the Report In October 2025, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, various regions and departments implemented the decisions and arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhered to the general tone of making progress while maintaining stability, and the national economy maintained a generally stable and progressive development trend, with stable production and supply, overall stable employment, improved prices, and the cultivation and growth of new driving forces [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Industry - In October, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 4.9% year - on - year and 0.17% month - on - month. The added value of the mining industry, manufacturing, and the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas, and water increased by 4.5%, 4.9%, and 5.4% respectively. The added value of the equipment manufacturing and high - tech manufacturing industries increased by 8.0% and 7.2% respectively, faster than the overall industrial enterprises above designated size. The output of 3D printing equipment, new energy vehicles, and industrial robots increased by 30.8%, 19.3%, and 17.9% respectively. From January to October, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.1% year - on - year [2]. - In October, the manufacturing PMI was 49.0%, and the enterprise production and operation activity expectation index was 52.8%. From January to September, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size was 5373.2 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.2% [2]. Services - In October, the national service industry production index increased by 4.6% year - on - year. The production indexes of information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services, and the financial industry increased by 13.0%, 8.2%, and 5.6% respectively, faster than the service industry production index. From January to October, the national service industry production index increased by 5.7% year - on - year. From January to September, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 7.6% year - on - year [3]. - In October, the service industry business activity index was 50.2%, and the service industry business activity expectation index was 56.1%. The business activity indexes of industries such as railway transportation, air transportation, postal services, accommodation, and culture, sports, and entertainment were in the high - level prosperity range of 60.0% and above [3]. Consumption - In October, the total retail sales of consumer goods were 4629.1 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2.9% and a month - on - month increase of 0.16%. Retail sales in urban and rural areas increased by 2.7% and 4.1% respectively. Retail sales of goods and catering revenue increased by 2.8% and 3.8% respectively. Retail sales of basic necessities and some upgraded consumer goods grew rapidly. From January to October, the total retail sales of consumer goods were 41216.9 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 4.3%. The national online retail sales were 12791.6 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 9.6%. The retail sales of physical goods online were 10398.4 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 6.3%, accounting for 25.2% of the total retail sales of consumer goods. From January to October, the retail sales of services increased by 5.3% year - on - year, 0.1 percentage points faster than in the first three quarters [4]. Investment - From January to October, the national fixed - asset investment (excluding rural households) was 40891.4 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 1.7%. Excluding real estate development investment, fixed - asset investment increased by 1.7%. Infrastructure investment decreased by 0.1%, manufacturing investment increased by 2.7%, and real estate development investment decreased by 14.7%. The sales area and sales volume of newly built commercial housing decreased by 6.8% and 9.6% respectively. Investment in the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries increased by 2.9%, 4.8%, and decreased by 5.3% respectively. Private investment decreased by 4.5%. Excluding real estate development investment, private investment increased by 0.2%. Investment in information services, aerospace equipment manufacturing, and computer and office equipment manufacturing in high - tech industries increased by 32.7%, 19.7%, and 4.1% respectively. In October, fixed - asset investment (excluding rural households) decreased by 1.62% month - on - month [5]. Import and Export - In October, the total volume of goods imports and exports was 3702.8 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 0.1%. Exports were 2171.6 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.8%, and imports were 1531.1 billion yuan, an increase of 1.4%. From January to October, the total volume of goods imports and exports was 37309 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.6%. Exports were 22114.6 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%, and imports were 15194.4 billion yuan, remaining flat year - on - year. General trade imports and exports increased by 2.3%, accounting for 63.4% of the total import and export volume. Imports and exports to countries along the Belt and Road increased by 5.9%. Private enterprise imports and exports increased by 7.2%, accounting for 57.0% of the total import and export volume, 1.9 percentage points higher than the previous year. Exports of mechanical and electrical products increased by 8.7%, accounting for 60.7% of the total export volume [6]. Prices - In October, the national consumer price index (CPI) increased by 0.2% year - on - year and 0.2% month - on - month. Food and tobacco prices decreased by 1.6%, while clothing, housing, daily necessities and services, education, culture and entertainment, medical care, and other supplies and services prices increased. The core CPI excluding food and energy prices increased by 1.2% year - on - year, 0.2 percentage points higher than the previous month. From January to October, the national CPI decreased by 0.1% year - on - year. The national producer price index for industrial products (PPI) decreased by 2.1% year - on - year, with the decline narrowing by 0.2 percentage points, and increased by 0.1% month - on - month. The purchase price index for industrial producers decreased by 2.7% year - on - year, with the decline narrowing by 0.4 percentage points, and increased by 0.1% month - on - month. From January to October, the national PPI and the purchase price index for industrial producers decreased by 2.7% and 3.2% respectively [7]. Employment - From January to October, the average urban surveyed unemployment rate nationwide was 5.2%. In October, the urban surveyed unemployment rate was 5.1%, 0.1 percentage points lower than the previous month. The surveyed unemployment rate of local household registration labor force was 5.3%, and that of migrant labor force was 4.7%, among which the surveyed unemployment rate of migrant agricultural household registration labor force was 4.5%. The surveyed unemployment rate in 31 large - scale cities was 5.1%, 0.1 percentage points lower than the previous month. The average weekly working hours of enterprise employees nationwide were 48.4 hours [8].

Group 1: Industrial Growth - In October, the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises in China increased by 4.9% year-on-year and 0.17% month-on-month [2] - By sector, mining industry added value grew by 4.5%, manufacturing by 4.9%, and electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply by 5.4% [2] - Equipment manufacturing added value rose by 8.0%, and high-tech manufacturing increased by 7.2%, outpacing the overall industrial growth by 3.1 and 2.3 percentage points respectively [2] - From January to October, the industrial added value increased by 6.1% year-on-year [2] Group 2: Economic Types and Product Performance - State-owned enterprises saw a 6.7% year-on-year increase in added value, while joint-stock enterprises grew by 5.2%, foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises by 4.0%, and private enterprises by 2.1% [2] - Notable product performance included 3D printing equipment, which grew by 30.8%, new energy vehicles by 19.3%, and industrial robots by 17.9% [2] Group 3: Service Sector Growth - The service sector also experienced stable growth, with the service production index increasing by 4.6% year-on-year in October [3] - Key sectors within services included information transmission, software, and IT services, which grew by 13.0%, leasing and business services by 8.2%, and financial services by 5.6%, all exceeding the overall service production index growth [3] - From January to October, the service production index increased by 5.7% year-on-year [4]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a strong domestic market is essential for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development in China, as emphasized by Xi Jinping during the 20th Central Financial Committee meeting [1][3]. Group 1: Domestic Market Development - The establishment of a robust domestic market is a strategic requirement for enhancing China's economic resilience and competitiveness in the global arena [3]. - The focus on internal circulation aims to eliminate administrative monopolies and local protectionism, thereby enhancing the efficiency of resource allocation and circulation within the economy [3][4]. - The social retail sales in China increased by 4.5% year-on-year in the first three quarters of 2025, indicating a strong domestic consumption market [4]. Group 2: International Trade and Cooperation - By engaging in international trade and adhering to high-standard economic and trade rules, China can better participate in global competition and cooperation [2][3]. - The promotion of cross-border e-commerce and the establishment of comprehensive pilot zones have facilitated the integration of domestic and international markets [4]. - The total import and export of goods in China grew by 4% year-on-year, reinforcing its position as the world's largest trading nation [4]. Group 3: Challenges and Solutions - Current challenges include insufficient regional coordination, high institutional transaction costs, and barriers in emerging sectors, which need to be addressed to enhance market connectivity [4][5]. - The focus on problem-oriented strategies aims to optimize the allocation of factors such as capital, land, technology, and data across regions [5]. - The implementation of free trade pilot zone strategies is intended to explore reforms that align with international high-standard economic and trade rules [5].

Economic Overview - In October, under the strong leadership of the Central Committee, the national economy maintained overall stability with a steady progress in development, supported by efforts to stabilize employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations [2] Industrial Production - In October, the industrial added value above designated size increased by 4.9% year-on-year and 0.17% month-on-month, with mining, manufacturing, and electricity sectors showing growth rates of 4.5%, 4.9%, and 5.4% respectively [3] - The equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing sectors performed well, with added value growth of 8.0% and 7.2%, respectively, outpacing the overall industrial growth by 3.1 and 2.3 percentage points [3] - From January to October, the industrial added value increased by 6.1% year-on-year, while the profit of industrial enterprises totaled 53,732 billion yuan, up 3.2% year-on-year [3] Service Sector - The service sector production index grew by 4.6% year-on-year in October, with significant contributions from information transmission, software, and financial services [4] - From January to October, the service sector production index increased by 5.7%, and the revenue of large-scale service enterprises rose by 7.6% year-on-year [4] Retail Sales - In October, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 46,291 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [5] - Online retail sales amounted to 127,916 billion yuan, growing by 9.6% year-on-year, with physical goods accounting for 25.2% of total retail sales [5] - The service retail sector also saw a year-on-year growth of 5.3% from January to October, with notable increases in leisure and communication services [5] Fixed Asset Investment - From January to October, fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) totaled 408,914 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.7% [6] - Manufacturing investment grew by 2.7%, while real estate development investment fell by 14.7% [6] - High-tech industries, particularly information services and aerospace manufacturing, saw significant investment growth of 32.7% and 19.7%, respectively [6] Trade and Employment - In October, the total import and export value reached 37,028 billion yuan, with exports declining by 0.8% and imports increasing by 1.4% [7] - The urban unemployment rate averaged 5.2% from January to October, with a slight decrease to 5.1% in October [8] Price Trends - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% year-on-year in October, reversing a previous decline, while the Producer Price Index (PPI) saw a year-on-year decrease of 2.1%, with a narrowing decline compared to the previous month [9] Conclusion - Overall, the national economy in October showed stable operation with solid progress in transformation and upgrading, while facing challenges from external uncertainties and domestic structural adjustments [10]

Core Insights - In October, the industrial added value of enterprises above designated size increased by 4.9% year-on-year, with a month-on-month growth of 0.17%. For the first ten months, the year-on-year growth was 6.1% [2][3][24]. Group 1: Industrial Performance - The mining industry saw a year-on-year increase of 4.5% in added value, while manufacturing grew by 4.9%, and the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas, and water increased by 5.4% in October [5][24]. - State-owned enterprises reported a year-on-year growth of 6.7% in added value, while private enterprises grew by 2.1% [5][24]. - Among 41 major industries, 29 experienced year-on-year growth in added value, with notable increases in coal mining (6.5%), chemical raw materials (7.1%), and automotive manufacturing (16.8%) [5][24]. Group 2: Product Output - Out of 623 industrial products, 313 saw a year-on-year increase in output. Notably, automotive production reached 3.279 million units, up 11.2%, with new energy vehicles growing by 19.3% [6][24]. - The production of ethylene increased by 11.7%, while steel output decreased by 0.9% [6][24]. Group 3: Sales and Exports - The sales rate of products from industrial enterprises above designated size was 96.4%, a decrease of 1.0 percentage points year-on-year. The export delivery value was 1.3245 trillion yuan, down 2.1% year-on-year [7][24]. Group 4: Economic Context - The overall economic operation in October was stable, with a focus on maintaining employment, enterprises, and market expectations. The industrial production index for the manufacturing sector was at 49.0%, indicating a slight contraction [23][24].

Core Viewpoint - The overall economic operation in October remains stable, with improvements in employment, consumer prices, and industrial production, while challenges persist in external environments and structural adjustments [1][10]. Group 1: Industrial Production - In October, the industrial added value for large-scale enterprises increased by 4.9% year-on-year and 0.17% month-on-month [2]. - The equipment manufacturing industry saw an 8.0% year-on-year increase, while high-tech manufacturing grew by 7.2%, outperforming the overall industrial growth by 3.1 and 2.3 percentage points respectively [2]. - The manufacturing purchasing manager index stood at 49.0, indicating a slight contraction in manufacturing activity [2]. Group 2: Service Sector - The service production index increased by 4.6% year-on-year in October, with significant growth in information transmission, software, and IT services at 13.0% [3]. - The business activity index for the service sector was recorded at 50.2, indicating stable conditions [3]. Group 3: Market Sales - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 46,291 billion yuan in October, marking a 2.9% year-on-year increase [4]. - Online retail sales amounted to 127,916 billion yuan, growing by 9.6% year-on-year, with physical goods accounting for 25.2% of total retail sales [4]. Group 4: Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) totaled 408,914 billion yuan from January to October, showing a year-on-year decline of 1.7% [5]. - Manufacturing investment increased by 2.7%, while real estate development investment fell by 14.7% [5]. Group 5: Trade and Exports - In October, the total value of goods imports and exports was 37,028 billion yuan, with exports decreasing by 0.8% and imports increasing by 1.4% [6][7]. - From January to October, general trade grew by 2.3%, accounting for 63.4% of total trade [7]. Group 6: Employment and Prices - The urban survey unemployment rate was 5.1% in October, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month [8]. - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% year-on-year in October, reversing from a decline of 0.3% in the previous month [9].