Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and sacrifice of Wang Fusheng, the first Communist Party member from Yunnan, who dedicated his life to revolutionary activities and ultimately lost his life in Northeast China during the anti-Japanese resistance [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Background - Wang Fusheng, originally named Wang Ruting, was born in 1896 in a scholarly family in Xiangyun County and was influenced by the May Fourth Movement and new cultural ideas [2]. - He joined the Beijing Socialist Youth League in 1920 and became a member of the Communist Party in the fall of 1921, actively participating in early labor movements [2]. - Wang Fusheng established party organizations in various locations, including Shaanxi and Guangzhou, and inspired his brothers to join the revolutionary cause [2]. Group 2: Revolutionary Activities - In 1928, Wang moved to Northeast China, where he engaged in revolutionary activities and worked as an editor for the "Min Bao" newspaper [2]. - Following the September 18 Incident in 1931, he organized anti-Japanese activities and supported the supply of food and weapons to the anti-Japanese volunteer army [4]. - Wang utilized his position at "Min Bao" to gather intelligence on Japanese military operations and to promote anti-Japanese sentiments through the press [5]. Group 3: Arrest and Martyrdom - Wang Fusheng was arrested by Japanese military police in June 1936 during a crackdown on anti-Japanese patriots and was subjected to severe torture [5]. - Despite the brutal treatment, he remained loyal to his cause and did not reveal any information about his party or activities [5]. - He was executed on August 15, 1936, in Qiqihar, leaving a legacy that is commemorated in both Northeast China and his hometown [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and contributions of Zhou Haoran, a revolutionary figure and martyr in the fight against Japanese aggression in the 1930s, emphasizing his literary talent, commitment to social justice, and ultimate sacrifice for his country [3][17]. Background and Early Life - Zhou Haoran, originally named Zhou Shichao, was born in 1915 in Wago Village, Jimo. His father, Zhou Fuxian, was a respected lawyer in Qingdao [4]. - Demonstrating exceptional intelligence from a young age, Zhou excelled in his studies and was recognized by his teachers [4][5]. Literary Contributions and Ideological Development - Zhou Haoran was passionate about literature and social issues, expressing his desire to contribute to society through his writings [5]. - He was influenced by new cultural ideas and began to embrace Marxism and revolutionary literature during his time at Shandong University [9][10]. Involvement in Revolutionary Activities - In April 1930, Zhou joined the "Left Alliance" in Qingdao, engaging in anti-Japanese propaganda and cultural activities [9][10]. - He co-founded the "Whistle Literary Society" and contributed to the publication of the "Whistle" magazine, which aimed to inspire the public against oppression [11][12]. Military Engagement and Sacrifice - With the outbreak of the full-scale war in 1937, Zhou Haoran interrupted his studies to join the fight against Japanese invaders, emphasizing his patriotic duty [13][14]. - He organized local youth into a resistance group and led successful operations against Japanese forces, marking significant victories in the region [14][15]. - Zhou was eventually captured and killed in 1939 at the age of 24, becoming a symbol of resistance and sacrifice for his country [16][17].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the pivotal role of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in leading the nation through the Anti-Japanese War, highlighting its historical significance and the enduring spirit of patriotism and unity among the Chinese people [1][2][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - The CPC was the first to raise the banner of armed resistance against Japanese imperialism following the September 18 Incident in 1931, marking a significant moment in Chinese history [2]. - The establishment of the Anti-Japanese National United Front was a strategic move by the CPC to unite the nation against foreign aggression, showcasing its leadership during a critical period [2][3]. Group 2: The Role of the People - The article underscores the importance of the people's involvement in the war effort, illustrating how the CPC mobilized the masses to create a powerful national resistance against Japanese forces [10][11]. - Numerous examples of individual sacrifices and contributions from ordinary citizens are highlighted, demonstrating the collective spirit that characterized the Anti-Japanese War [10][12]. Group 3: Theoretical Foundations - The CPC's adherence to Marxism and its adaptation to Chinese conditions are presented as fundamental reasons for its effectiveness in leading the resistance [2][4]. - The article discusses the significance of Mao Zedong's writings, particularly "On Protracted War," which provided a strategic framework for the Chinese resistance [3][4]. Group 4: Legacy and Modern Implications - The CPC's historical experiences during the Anti-Japanese War are framed as lessons for contemporary governance and national development, emphasizing the need for self-revolution and continuous improvement [19][20]. - The article concludes with a call for unity and perseverance in the face of modern challenges, drawing parallels between past struggles and current efforts towards national rejuvenation [21][22].

历史的车轮滚滚向前，时代的脚步永不停歇。在人类思想史上，从来没有一种思想理论能够像马克思主义那 样，对人类产生如此广泛的影响，如此深刻地改变着世界。无论从理论本身还是从实践发展看，马克思主义 都具有强大的解释力和旺盛的生命力，对人们认识世界和改造世界具有不可替代的作用。 由中共中央党校（国家行政学院）科学社会主义教研部主任董振华撰著的《马克思正年轻：以真理的精神追 求真理》一书，基于经典和现实相贯通、历史和逻辑相统一、理论和实际相结合的学术视角，系统阐释了马 克思主义的真理力量、道义力量、实践力量和创新力量，深刻揭示了马克思主义经久不衰、永葆年轻的青春 密码。 无论从理论本身还是从实践发展看，马克思主义都具有强大的解释力和旺盛的生命力，对人们认识世界和改 造世界具有不可替代的作用。始终致力于造福人民、为绝大多数人谋福利的"马克思正年轻"。图为中国共产 党历史展览馆的首展基本陈列"'不忘初心、牢记使命'中国共产党历史展览"。 图片来源：视觉中国 理论体系的开放性。开放性是马克思主义固有的理论品格。马克思主义不是封闭僵化的理论体系，而是跟随 时代和实践发展而不断发展的、开放的理论。书中讲道，真正的马克思主义者在实 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Two Mountains" concept, proposed by Xi Jinping, emphasizes the harmonious relationship between economic development and ecological protection, serving as a guiding principle for sustainable development in China and offering insights for global ecological governance [1][2][3]. Theoretical Value - The "Two Mountains" concept creatively integrates Marxist principles with China's specific realities and traditional culture, establishing a path for modern development that harmonizes humanity and nature [3][4]. - It challenges traditional views by recognizing ecological resources as productive forces, highlighting the economic and social value of ecological protection [4][5]. Practical Achievements - Over the past two decades, the "Two Mountains" concept has significantly influenced China's governance, leading to historic changes in ecological civilization and environmental protection [7]. - Major improvements in air and water quality have been recorded, with PM2.5 levels in key cities dropping by 56% and the proportion of good water quality sections increasing from 64.1% to 90.4% [7]. - The concept has driven a green transformation in the economy, with energy consumption intensity decreasing by over 26% since 2012 and renewable energy capacity projected to reach 56% of total power generation by 2024 [8]. Global Significance - The "Two Mountains" concept transcends national boundaries, providing innovative ideas for global sustainable development and environmental governance [10][11]. - It offers a model for developing countries facing the dilemma of growth versus protection, sharing experiences through initiatives like the Belt and Road [10]. - The concept emphasizes the need for global cooperation in addressing climate change and biodiversity loss, advocating for a community of shared future for mankind [11][12].

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of cultural prosperity and building a strong cultural nation, as highlighted by Xi Jinping's remarks on the development of a new era of socialist culture with strong ideological leadership, spiritual cohesion, value appeal, and international influence [2][4][9] - The concept of ideological leadership is identified as the core competitiveness of culture, with the assertion that thought is the soul of culture and serves as its carrier, reflecting specific ideological systems that determine the nature of culture [3][4] - The historical context shows that the development of Chinese culture has been influenced by world history, with a focus on enhancing the ideological leadership of socialism with Chinese characteristics to compete in the global cultural arena [4][6] Group 2 - The Communist Party of China has continuously advanced the sinicization and modernization of Marxism, establishing a solid ideological foundation for the development of a scientific and popular socialist culture [6][8] - The Party's historical journey reflects its commitment to cultural renewal and advancement, with significant milestones in cultural policy development across different historical periods [7][8] - The strategic deployment of cultural construction has evolved, with recent Party congresses emphasizing the importance of cultural confidence and the promotion of socialist culture [8][9] Group 3 - The principle of "two combinations" is essential for promoting theoretical innovation and cultural prosperity, highlighting the integration of Marxism with Chinese realities and traditional culture [9][10] - The enhancement of cultural ideological leadership is linked to the Party's commitment to using innovative theoretical achievements to educate and unify the populace [11][12] - The interaction between ideological content and cultural carriers is crucial for strengthening the cultural foundation necessary for national rejuvenation [12]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of deepening understanding of the Party's innovative theories to enhance the capabilities and work styles of Party members, which are essential for transforming both subjective and objective worlds [1][2][6]. Group 1: Theoretical Understanding - The Party's innovative theories serve as spiritual nourishment for transforming subjective worlds and are crucial for understanding the essence of socialism with Chinese characteristics [2][6]. - The publication of "Selected Works of Xi Jinping on Economics" provides insights into the new development stage, development concepts, and high-quality development, which are key to grasping the Party's innovative theories [2][3]. Group 2: Development Stages - The article identifies that China's economy has shifted from a phase of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development, which is now considered a fundamental principle for the new era [3][4]. - The new development stage is characterized by the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country and the pursuit of the second centenary goal [4][5]. Group 3: Environmental and Economic Policies - The article discusses the need for a new development paradigm, termed "dual circulation," to enhance resilience and competitiveness in response to global supply chain disruptions caused by the pandemic [5][10]. - Emphasizing ecological protection, the article highlights the importance of balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability, as seen in initiatives like the "Ten-Year Fishing Ban" and the establishment of green factories [10][11]. Group 4: Governance and Legal Framework - The article stresses the necessity of adhering to the rule of law in governance, ensuring that all actions are legally authorized and that enterprises are protected from arbitrary enforcement [13][14]. - It advocates for a legal framework that addresses regulatory challenges while promoting a fair and efficient business environment, as demonstrated by recent reforms in food safety and waste reduction [14][16].

Core Viewpoint - The Changjiang Bookstore, a historical site significant to the Chinese Communist Party, has been renovated and reopened as a "Red Culture Complex" to promote revolutionary culture and historical memory [1]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Changjiang Bookstore was established in November 1926 as the first bookstore in Wuhan to promote Marxist literature and revolutionary ideas [1]. - It published over 50 revolutionary books and was a key site for disseminating progressive knowledge during the revolutionary period [1]. - The bookstore was popular from its inception, with books transported from Shanghai and Guangzhou selling out within three days, indicating a strong public demand for revolutionary thought [1]. Group 2: Renovation and Features - In 2022, the Jianghan District decided to renovate the original site of the Changjiang Bookstore to preserve red culture and awaken historical memories [1]. - The newly reopened bookstore features a multi-functional space that includes red culture exhibitions, book sales, and cultural creativity [1]. - The bookstore includes various sections such as a display area for Mao Zedong's research, a humanities and social sciences library, and a cultural exchange space with unique quiet reading areas [3].

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of deepening understanding of the Party's innovative theories as a means to transform subjective and objective worlds [1][5][6] - The transition of China's economy from a high-speed growth phase to a high-quality development phase is highlighted as a key characteristic of the current economic stage [2][3] - The new development concept, which includes innovation, coordination, green development, openness, and sharing, serves as a guiding principle for China's development [4][5] Group 2 - The concept of "green development" is prioritized, with significant initiatives such as the implementation of the "Ten-Year Fishing Ban" and the introduction of the Yangtze River Protection Law [9][10] - The focus on ecological protection is seen as essential for sustainable development, with examples of successful projects in renewable energy and green factories [9][10] - The integration of legal frameworks to ensure fair treatment of enterprises and to combat corruption is emphasized as a means to create a better business environment [12][13][14] Group 3 - The importance of practical action and adherence to the rule of law in governance is underscored, with a call for leaders to be both clean and bold in their actions [12][13][16] - The need for continuous learning and adaptation among Party members is presented as a lifelong commitment to improving governance and service to the public [17]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of effective teaching methods in military education, particularly in the context of political theory courses, to enhance the combat readiness of military personnel [1][2]. Group 1: Teaching Philosophy and Methods - The instructor, Fu Wanjun, advocates for a teaching approach that combines theoretical knowledge with practical application, aiming to produce results that genuinely enhance combat effectiveness [1]. - Fu employs interactive, exploratory, and on-site teaching methods to engage students and stimulate their critical thinking [1][2]. - She actively seeks to understand students' interests and concerns before each semester, ensuring that the curriculum is relevant and engaging [1]. Group 2: Team Collaboration and Course Development - Fu leads a team of over 20 political theory educators in intensive lesson preparation sessions, dedicating significant time to refining teaching materials and addressing challenging topics [4]. - The collaborative effort is described as a rigorous process, akin to a major examination, highlighting the commitment to high-quality education [4]. - Fu emphasizes the dual approach of providing both substantial content and teaching methodologies to empower fellow educators [4]. Group 3: Mentorship and Continuous Learning - Fu's mentorship extends beyond the classroom, as she provides guidance to former students who are now instructors in military units, ensuring they are well-prepared to teach complex subjects [4][5]. - The interaction between Fu and her mentees reflects a commitment to continuous improvement and knowledge sharing within the military education framework [4][5]. - Fu expresses a deep sense of fulfillment in her role as an educator, viewing the ability to inspire and guide students as a source of happiness [5].