Core Viewpoint - The global governance initiative is crucial for addressing the current challenges in nuclear governance [1] Group 1: Global Governance Challenges - The world is entering a new period of turmoil and transformation, facing multiple challenges in nuclear governance, including politicization and polarization [1] - The international community should adhere to a common, comprehensive, cooperative, and sustainable security concept to jointly address risks and challenges, maintaining world peace and security [1] Group 2: Nuclear Disarmament and Arms Control - Countries should effectively reduce the role of nuclear weapons in national security policies and firmly uphold the international consensus on nuclear disarmament [1] - There is a need to enhance the universality and effectiveness of the existing nuclear arms control treaty system and to oppose unilateral actions that undermine strategic stability [1] - China positions itself as a force for peace, stability, and progress in the world, expressing willingness to strengthen communication and coordination with all parties to advance the international nuclear disarmament process and improve global governance in the nuclear field [1]

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's speeches and writings on women's and children's issues, family education, and family values, aiming to enhance the role of women and promote high-quality development in women's affairs in the province [2] - The meeting also focused on deepening international cooperation in technology, industry, and trade, while exploring effective paths for participating in global governance to contribute to building a community with a shared future for mankind [2] - The meeting reviewed the first volume of Xi Jinping's Ecological Civilization writings, stressing the need to uphold the concept that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" and to enhance the protection of forest and grassland resources [2] Summary by Categories Women's Affairs - The meeting called for the promotion of women's roles and the protection of their legal rights, alongside the reform and innovation of women's federations [2] - It highlighted the need to carry forward the spirit of the Beijing World Conference on Women and to enhance family education and values [2] International Cooperation - The meeting underscored the importance of implementing major decisions from the central government regarding foreign affairs and international collaboration [2] - It aimed to strengthen cultural exchanges and local friendly relations while exploring new avenues for high-level openness [2] Ecological Development - The meeting reviewed Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts, emphasizing the importance of resource protection and sustainable development in forestry and grassland industries [2] - It called for the implementation of collective forest rights reform and accountability in ecological work [2]

"中国发展所取得的巨大成功，鼓舞着广大发展中国家。"近日，约旦共产党总书记法赫米·哈图特在接 受本报记者专访时表示，新中国成立以来取得了巨大发展成就，不仅仅是一个实现经济飞跃的成功故 事，更为广大发展中国家寻找符合自身发展道路提供了借鉴和动力。 法赫米表示，他高度关注中国的减贫经验。在中国共产党的领导下，中国已经实现8亿贫困人口全部脱 贫，提前完成联合国2030年可持续发展议程的减贫目标，创造了人类发展史上的壮举，为全球减贫事业 带来深刻启示。 法赫米表示，约旦当前仍面临安全和经济发展的多重挑战。约旦共产党致力于团结更多民众，维护国家 安全利益，实现经济自主发展。约旦共产党期望同中国共产党加强政党合作，借鉴中国发展经验。共 建"一带一路"倡议旨在加强基础设施互联互通和经贸投资往来。约旦和中国已经签署共建"一带一路"合 作文件。中国是约旦第二大贸易伙伴，约旦希望今后加强对华化工产品出口，并欢迎更多中企来约旦投 资发展。 法赫米说，中国在与阿拉伯国家交往中秉持相互尊重、互利共赢原则，中国发展经验为阿拉伯国家实现 经济独立和转型发展提供了借鉴。广大阿拉伯国家视中国为可靠合作伙伴，乐意同中国深化友好合作。 （本报中东 ...

(责编：袁勃、赵欣悦) 本报北京10月17日电 （记者王莉）由中国外文局、上海合作组织秘书处、中国国际问题研究院共同主 办，中国外文局中东欧与中南亚传播中心（人民画报社）、当代中国与世界研究院承办的2025上合组织 国家全球治理圆桌对话会16日在北京举行。来自上合组织秘书处、联合国驻华机构、上合组织国家智库 的150余名代表围绕"践行全球治理倡议，构建人类命运共同体"展开对话。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年10月18日 03 版） ...

10月16日，2025上合组织国家全球治理圆桌对话会在北京举行。来自上合组织成员国以及国际机构的代 表，围绕如何更好推进全球治理体系变革发展等话题展开讨论。与会嘉宾普遍表示，中方在上合组织天 津峰会上提出的全球治理倡议，为推动国际社会共迎挑战、构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系、携手迈 向人类命运共同体注入了澎湃动力。 上海合作组织秘书长叶尔梅克巴耶夫表示，上合组织天津峰会成果丰富，在安全、经济、人文交流等领 域都取得大量成果。中方提出的全球治理倡议在峰会上获得广泛的高度评价，得到各国元首及国际社会 积极响应。全球治理倡议与"上海精神"有许多契合之处，都强调要尊重国家主权和国际法，并倡导多边 主义。 联合国驻华协调员常启德表示，当前，世界正处于多边主义发展和国际合作的关键阶段，人类社会面临 数字鸿沟、气候变化、地缘政治风险等诸多挑战。全球治理倡议为国际社会共同应对挑战注入了新动 力。 "中国一直主张，国家无论大小、贫富，都是全球治理的共同参与者和受益者，这非常符合《联合国宪 章》宗旨，也符合一个公平公正全球体系的发展方向。中国一直是全球治理体系发展和改革的积极贡献 者，在南南合作、实现可持续发展目标、减贫、粮食安 ...

Core Viewpoint - Nicaragua's National Assembly unanimously passed a decree supporting the global governance initiative, reflecting the deepening strategic partnership between Nicaragua and China, and recognizing President Xi Jinping's contributions to world peace and development [1][2] Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The global governance initiative emphasizes the principles of equality and sovereignty, asserting that all countries, regardless of size or economic power, should enjoy equal rights [1] - The initiative's five core concepts include upholding sovereign equality, adhering to international law, practicing multilateralism, advocating for a people-centered approach, and focusing on action-oriented outcomes [1] Group 2: China's Role and Contributions - China has demonstrated its commitment to global governance through concrete actions, particularly in addressing major issues like food security, public health, and climate change [2] - Nicaragua has engaged in various projects with China, including emergency disaster relief, public health, and agricultural development, which are expected to gain momentum from the global governance initiative [2] - The Chinese approach to global cooperation is characterized by a focus on welfare and progress, without imposing conditions or engaging in aggression [2] Group 3: Importance of Developing Countries - Developing countries, particularly in Latin America and the Caribbean, are seen as crucial players in implementing the global governance initiative, possessing significant growth potential and innovation capacity [2] - The initiative is anticipated to serve as a banner for uniting nations to combat poverty and firmly uphold sovereignty in the region [2]

Core Points - The 26th China-Japan-Korea Friendly Cities Exchange Conference was successfully held in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, focusing on "local cooperation for win-win development" [1][3] - The conference gathered 450 guests from China, Japan, and South Korea, emphasizing the importance of local government exchanges and cooperation [1][4] Group 1 - Yang Wanming welcomed the attendees and highlighted the global challenges, mentioning Xi Jinping's initiatives that aim to inject certainty and stability into the world [3][4] - The conference serves as a platform to deepen economic cooperation, technological innovation, cultural exchanges, and sustainable development among the three countries [3][4] - The event is seen as an opportunity to enhance friendly exchanges and cooperation between Jiangsu and Japan/Korea, promoting mutual benefits and understanding [4][6] Group 2 - Various activities were conducted during the conference, including keynote speeches, thematic discussions, and case sharing, fostering open communication and collaboration [6] - Agreements were signed, including friendship city intention letters and tourism cooperation agreements, indicating a commitment to future collaboration [6] - The next conference is scheduled to be held in Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan, in the following year [6]

Group 1 - The theme of the conference emphasizes the importance of studying China from a global perspective, especially in the context of economic globalization and the current trend of de-globalization [1] - There is a need for dialogue between China and other countries to foster cooperation, as the role of the US in free trade is diminishing and international organizations are losing influence [1][2] - The unique role of China in strengthening political and economic ties is highlighted, particularly in the context of cooperation between Europe and China [1] Group 2 - The significance of understanding Chinese history and culture is stressed for fostering innovation and effective dialogue [4] - The development of Chinese studies is becoming increasingly important as China plays a key role in global economic growth, climate change, and governance [5] - The need for a deeper understanding of China's political system, particularly the role of the Communist Party, is emphasized for comprehending contemporary China [8] Group 3 - The importance of mutual understanding and cooperation between China and India is noted, particularly in technology and development [11] - China's approach to global governance is described as pragmatic and constructive, aiming for a balanced and win-win development vision [6][10] - The necessity for independent academic perspectives in studying China is highlighted, especially in the context of Western narratives [13][14]

Core Views - China actively participates in global governance with a constructive approach, promoting international order towards a direction that aligns with the common interests of humanity through four global initiatives [1][4] Group 1: Global Initiatives - The four global initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping—Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative, Global Civilization Initiative, and Global Governance Initiative—represent a systematic response to global development and governance needs [2][3] - The Global Development Initiative focuses on narrowing the North-South gap and enhancing development investment to support the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Goals [2] - The Global Security Initiative addresses global security challenges, advocating for the principle of indivisible security and a common security approach [2] - The Global Civilization Initiative promotes respect for cultural diversity and encourages exchanges among civilizations to foster human progress [2] - The Global Governance Initiative calls for increased representation and voice for developing countries in global governance, aiming to rectify imbalances in the traditional global governance system [2][3] Group 2: China's Role in Multilateral Cooperation - China plays a significant role in various multilateral cooperation mechanisms, providing practical support for the implementation of the four global initiatives [3] - In the BRICS cooperation framework, China collaborates with other countries to expand cooperation beyond economic realms into political security and cultural exchanges [3] - Within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, China leads efforts to enhance cooperation and maintain stability in the Eurasian region [3] - As the largest trading partner of ASEAN, China deepens cooperation in trade, culture, and security, contributing to regional integration [3] - In Africa and the Middle East, China builds dialogue platforms and promotes infrastructure projects, contributing to local development [3] Group 3: Future Implications - The four global initiatives serve as a clear roadmap towards a multipolar world, reflecting China's growing economic strength and international influence [3] - These initiatives break the monopoly of a few countries in development, security, civilization, and governance, establishing these rights as common entitlements for all humanity [3] - As cooperation under these initiatives deepens, China is expected to play a more significant role in promoting global multipolarity and building a community with a shared future for mankind [4]

当今世界,和平赤字、发展赤字、安全赤字、治理赤字 有增无减。习近平总书记提出构建人类命运共同体和全球发 展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议等,就是为了推动建 设一个更加美好的世界,为各国人民创造更加美好的生活。 图说 习近平总书记提出的 四大全球倡议 10月16日出版的第20期《求是》杂志发表习近平总书记 的重要文章《推动落实全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球 文明倡议、全球治理倡议》。 全球发展倡议 WANNEWH 提出时间 | 第七十六届联合国大会一般性辩论 坚持共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全观 坚持尊重各国主权、领土完整 坚持遵守联合国宪章宗旨和原则 坚持重视各国合理安全关切 坚持通过对话协商以和平方式解决国家间 的分歧相争端 坚持统筹维护传统领域和非传统领域安全 全球文明倡议 2023年3月15日 提出时间 | 中国共产党与世界政党高层对话会 中国共产党与世界政党高层对话 CPC IN DIALOGUE WITH WORLD POLITICAL PARTIES HIGH-LEVEL MEETING 四个"共同倡导" o 上 中 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 ...