Core Insights - The profit decline of large-scale industrial enterprises has narrowed for two consecutive months, with a year-on-year decrease of 1.5% in July, which is an improvement of 2.8 percentage points compared to June [1] - Manufacturing profits have shown significant growth, contributing greatly to the recovery of industrial profits, with a 6.8% year-on-year increase in July, accelerating by 5.4 percentage points from June [2] Group 1: Industrial Profit Trends - In July, the gross profit margin of large-scale industrial enterprises shifted from a 1.3% decline in June to a 0.1% increase, indicating a recovery in profitability [1] - The operating revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 0.9% year-on-year in July, with a cumulative growth of 2.3% over the first seven months [1] Group 2: Manufacturing Sector Performance - The profit of the raw materials manufacturing sector turned from a 5.0% decline in June to a 36.9% increase in July, with the steel and petroleum processing industries achieving profits of 18.09 billion and 3.46 billion respectively [1] - High-tech manufacturing profits surged by 18.9% in July, with notable growth in aerospace (40.9%), integrated circuits (176.1%), and semiconductor devices (104.5%) [2] Group 3: Small and Medium Enterprises - Profits of medium and small enterprises improved significantly in July, with medium-sized enterprises showing a 1.8% increase and small enterprises a 0.5% increase, reversing previous declines [3] - Private enterprises reported a profit growth of 2.6% in July, exceeding the average growth rate of all large-scale industrial enterprises by 4.1 percentage points [3]

Group 1 - In July, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 1.5% year-on-year, a narrowing of 2.8 percentage points compared to June, indicating a continuous improvement in corporate profitability [1] - The gross profit margin for enterprises turned from a decline of 1.3% in June to a growth of 0.1% in July, supported by continuous revenue growth [1] - In July, the operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 0.9% year-on-year, with a cumulative growth of 2.3% in the first seven months [1] Group 2 - Manufacturing profits grew rapidly, with a year-on-year increase of 6.8% in July, accelerating by 5.4 percentage points compared to June [1] - The profits of raw material manufacturing turned from a decline of 5.0% in June to a growth of 36.9% in July, with the steel and oil processing industries achieving profits of 18.09 billion and 3.46 billion respectively [1] Group 3 - High-tech manufacturing profits showed significant growth, with a year-on-year increase of 18.9% in July, compared to a decline of 0.9% in June [2] - The aerospace manufacturing industry saw a profit increase of 40.9%, while integrated circuit manufacturing and semiconductor device manufacturing profits grew by 176.1% and 104.5% respectively [2] Group 4 - Profits of small and medium-sized enterprises improved significantly, with medium-sized and small enterprises turning from declines of 7.8% and 9.7% in June to growths of 1.8% and 0.5% in July [3] - Private enterprises experienced a profit growth of 2.6% in July, exceeding the national average for all industrial enterprises by 4.1 percentage points [3]

Group 1 - In July, the revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 0.9% year-on-year, with total profits reaching 40,203.5 billion yuan from January to July [1] - The manufacturing sector saw a profit increase of 6.8% year-on-year in July, accelerating by 5.4 percentage points compared to June, contributing to a faster overall profit growth for industrial enterprises [1] - High-tech manufacturing played a significant role, with its profit growth accelerating the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises by 2.9 percentage points compared to June [1] Group 2 - The aerospace and equipment manufacturing industry experienced a profit growth of 40.9%, while the integrated circuit manufacturing and semiconductor device manufacturing sectors saw profits increase by 176.1% and 104.5% respectively [1] - The "Two New" policies have shown significant effectiveness, driving profit growth in various sectors, including a 87.9% increase in electronic and electrical machinery manufacturing [2] - Under the consumption upgrade policy, the computer manufacturing sector saw a profit increase of 124.2%, while smart drone manufacturing and household cleaning appliance manufacturing grew by 100.0% and 29.7% respectively [2]

Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that from January to July, the revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises reached 78.07 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.3%, while total profits amounted to 40,203.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.7%, with the decline narrowing by 0.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [1][3] - In July, profits of large-scale industrial enterprises decreased by 1.5% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 2.8 percentage points compared to June, marking two consecutive months of narrowing [1][2] Revenue and Profit Trends - The revenue of industrial enterprises has been continuously growing this year, creating favorable conditions for profit recovery [1] - The gross profit margin improved in July, with a 0.1% increase compared to a 1.3% decrease in June, attributed to market demand recovery and increased sales channels and order volumes [1] Manufacturing Sector Performance - Manufacturing profits grew rapidly, significantly contributing to the recovery of profits in large-scale industrial enterprises, with the profit growth rate accelerating by 3.6 percentage points compared to June [2] - High-tech manufacturing profits saw a remarkable increase, turning from a 0.9% decline in June to an 18.9% growth in July, contributing to a 2.9 percentage point acceleration in overall industrial profit growth [2] Policy Impact - The "Two New" policies have shown significant effectiveness, continuously driving profit growth in sectors such as electronic and electrical machinery manufacturing, computer manufacturing, and household cleaning appliances [2] - The improvement in profits for small and medium-sized enterprises was notable, with medium-sized and small enterprises seeing profit growth of 1.8% and 0.5% respectively in July, compared to declines in June [2] Economic Outlook - The stable growth of industrial production in July has contributed to a reasonable recovery in price levels, with policies gradually being implemented to support this trend [3] - Future strategies should focus on expanding domestic demand, enhancing innovation, and promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries to ensure sustainable and healthy industrial economic development [3]

Core Insights - In July, the revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 0.9% year-on-year, while profits decreased by 1.5%, with the decline narrowing by 2.8 percentage points compared to June [1] - Manufacturing profits grew by 6.8% year-on-year in July, accelerating by 5.4 percentage points from June [1][2] - The profit improvement in July indicates structural recovery signals, with certain industries experiencing profit enhancements due to external environment improvements and internal policy support [1][2] Revenue and Profit Trends - From January to July, the revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 2.3% year-on-year, while profits decreased by 1.7%, with the decline narrowing by 0.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [1] - In July, medium and small-sized enterprises showed significant profit improvements, with profits turning from declines of 7.8% and 9.7% in June to increases of 1.8% and 0.5% respectively [1] Sector Performance - Manufacturing sector profits contributed significantly to the recovery of overall industrial profits, with raw material manufacturing profits rebounding from a 5.0% decline in June to a 36.9% increase in July [2] - High-tech manufacturing profits also improved, rising from a 0.9% decline in June to an 18.9% increase in July [2] - The aerospace and semiconductor sectors showed strong profit growth, with aerospace profits increasing by 40.9% and semiconductor-related sectors seeing profits rise by 176.1%, 104.5%, and 27.1% respectively [2] Policy Impact - The "Two New" policies have driven rapid profit growth in related industries, with significant increases in profits for sectors such as electronic and electrical machinery manufacturing [3] - Inventory growth for large-scale industrial enterprises decreased, with finished goods inventory at 6.67 trillion yuan, growing by 2.4%, which is a 0.7 percentage point decline from June [3] - Future expectations indicate a moderate recovery in industrial profits, supported by policy efforts and a return to normalcy in supply and demand [3][4]

Core Insights - In the first seven months of the year, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 40,203.5 billion yuan, with operating income of 78.07 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.3% [1] - In July, the profit of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 1.5% year-on-year, but the decline narrowed by 2.8 percentage points compared to June, marking two consecutive months of narrowing [1] - The manufacturing sector showed significant profit recovery, particularly in high-tech manufacturing, which saw profits grow by 18.9% in July, reversing a 0.9% decline in June [1] Manufacturing Sector Performance - The profit of the manufacturing sector increased by 6.8% year-on-year in July, with the growth rate accelerating by 5.4 percentage points compared to June [1] - The manufacturing profit growth contributed to a 3.6 percentage point increase in the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises above designated size compared to June [1] Raw Material and Consumer Goods Manufacturing - In the raw materials manufacturing sector, profits shifted from a 5.0% decline in June to a 36.9% increase in July, with the steel and petroleum processing industries turning profitable, achieving total profits of 18.09 billion yuan and 3.46 billion yuan, respectively [2] - Consumer goods manufacturing saw a decline of 4.7%, but the decline was narrower by 3.0 percentage points compared to June [2] High-Tech Manufacturing Growth - High-tech manufacturing profits grew rapidly, with the aerospace sector seeing a profit increase of 40.9% [3] - In the semiconductor sector, profits for integrated circuit manufacturing, semiconductor device manufacturing, and discrete semiconductor manufacturing grew by 176.1%, 104.5%, and 27.1%, respectively [3] Policy Impact on Profit Growth - The "Two New" policies have continued to drive profit growth in various industries, with significant increases in profits for electronic and electrical machinery manufacturing (87.9%), general parts manufacturing (15.3%), and specialized equipment for food and beverage production (11.3%) [4] - The "old-for-new" policy in consumer goods led to profit increases of 124.2% in computer manufacturing, 100.0% in smart drone manufacturing, and 29.7% in household cleaning appliances [4] Future Outlook - The industrial profit data indicates signs of stabilization, with expectations for continued moderate recovery in profits as extreme weather disruptions fade and supply-demand dynamics normalize [4] - The current profit improvements are more pronounced in structural optimization and quality enhancement rather than rapid demand expansion, necessitating attention to policy implementation effects and marginal changes in domestic and external demand [4]

Core Insights - In July, the revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 0.9% year-on-year, while the profit decreased by 1.5%, showing a narrowing decline compared to June [1] - The manufacturing sector saw a profit increase of 6.8% in July, with significant contributions from raw material manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing sectors [2] - The implementation of the "Two New" policies has led to rapid profit growth in related industries, particularly in equipment manufacturing and consumer goods [3] - Small and medium-sized enterprises showed notable profit improvements, with private enterprises outperforming the national average [4] Revenue and Profit Trends - The revenue growth for the first seven months of the year was 2.3%, indicating a favorable condition for profit recovery [1] - The profit decline for the first seven months was reduced by 0.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year, suggesting a continued improvement in profitability [1] Sector Performance - Raw materials manufacturing profits rebounded from a 5.0% decline in June to a 36.9% increase in July, with steel and petroleum processing industries turning profitable [2] - High-tech manufacturing profits increased by 18.9% in July, contributing significantly to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [2] Impact of Policies - The "Two New" policies have shown clear effectiveness, with specific industries like electronic equipment manufacturing experiencing profit growth of 87.9% [3] - The consumer goods sector benefited from trade-in policies, with computer manufacturing profits doubling [3] Small and Medium Enterprises - Medium and small enterprises reported profit growth of 1.8% and 0.5% respectively in July, marking a significant improvement from previous declines [4] - Private enterprises' profits increased by 2.6%, exceeding the average growth rate of all industrial enterprises by 4.1 percentage points [4] Future Outlook - The industrial profit recovery is expected to continue as external uncertainties diminish and market demand stabilizes [4] - Emphasis on policy continuity and innovation is crucial for sustaining industrial economic growth [4]

Core Insights - In July, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 1.5% year-on-year, a narrowing of the decline by 2.8 percentage points compared to June, marking two consecutive months of improvement [1] - For the first 17 months of the year, total profits reached 40,203.5 billion yuan, down 1.7% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 0.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year, indicating a continued improvement in corporate profitability [1] Profit Trends - The chief economist of China Minsheng Bank, Wen Bin, anticipates that as extreme weather disturbances dissipate, supply and demand will gradually normalize, leading to a mild recovery in industrial profits, with monthly year-on-year growth expected to turn slightly positive [5] - In July, the operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size grew by 0.9% year-on-year, and by 2.3% over the first 17 months, creating favorable conditions for profit recovery [6] Sector Performance - In July, the manufacturing sector saw a profit increase of 6.8% year-on-year, accelerating by 5.4 percentage points compared to June, significantly contributing to the overall profit recovery of industrial enterprises [7] - The raw materials manufacturing sector turned from a 5.0% decline in June to a profit increase of 36.9% in July, with the steel and petroleum processing industries achieving profits of 18.09 billion yuan and 3.46 billion yuan, respectively [7] - High-tech manufacturing profits surged by 18.9% in July, with notable growth in aerospace and semiconductor sectors, where profits increased by 40.9% and 176.1%, respectively [7][8] Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) - Profits of small and medium-sized enterprises showed significant improvement, with medium and small enterprises turning from declines of 7.8% and 9.7% in June to increases of 1.8% and 0.5% in July [9] - Private enterprises outperformed the national average, with a profit growth of 2.6% in July, indicating a positive impact from government policies aimed at supporting SMEs [10] Policy Impact - The improvement in SME profits is attributed to effective government measures such as tax reductions, subsidies, and enhanced financing support, which have improved the operating environment and profitability of these enterprises [10][13] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to implement a new round of growth stabilization plans for key industries, including steel and non-ferrous metals, to further support industrial growth [17] Future Outlook - The industrial profit recovery is expected to continue, supported by policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and addressing external uncertainties, although challenges remain in foreign trade profitability [16] - The government is set to introduce new financial tools to support infrastructure and emerging industries, which may stabilize demand and enhance profit quality in the industrial sector [16][17]

新华财经北京8月27日电（记者安娜）7月份，无论从单月数据还是累计数据来看，全国规模以上工业企 业利润均呈现向好态势，盈利水平持续恢复。 国家统计局8月27日发布的数据显示，7月份，规模以上工业企业利润同比下降1.5%，降幅较6月份收窄 2.8个百分点，连续两个月收窄；1至7月份利润降幅较上半年收窄0.1个百分点。 规上工业企业利润是观察实体经济修复情况的重要参考指标，7月份相关数据缘何向好？ 国务院发展研究中心宏观经济研究部研究员张立群认为，"反内卷"行动和"两新"政策，对于推动7月份 规上工业企业利润数据向好发挥了重要作用。 从7月份PPI（工业生产者出厂价格指数）系列数据来看，煤炭开采和洗选业、黑色金属冶炼和压延加工 业、光伏设备及元器件制造、水泥制造、锂离子电池制造价格环比降幅比上月分别收窄1.9个、1.5个、 0.8个、0.3个和0.1个百分点，合计对PPI环比的下拉影响比上月减少0.14个百分点。 此外，张迪认为，7月份工业生产保持韧性，也是带动企业利润降幅收窄的重要动能。 据国家统计局工业司统计师孙晓介绍，7月份，全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.7%，剔除季节因素 后环比增长0.38%；1至7 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Two New" policies have shown significant effectiveness, leading to rapid profit growth in related industries, with industrial enterprise profits beginning to improve as economic stabilization measures take effect [1][3]. Industrial Profit Trends - In July, profits of large-scale industrial enterprises fell by 1.5% year-on-year, a decrease that narrowed by 2.8 percentage points compared to June, marking two consecutive months of improvement [1][3]. - From January to July, the total profit of large-scale industrial enterprises reached 40,203.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 1.7%, with the decline narrowing by 0.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [1][4]. Revenue and Profit Recovery - In July, the operating income of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 0.9% year-on-year, and from January to July, it grew by 2.3%, creating favorable conditions for profit recovery [4]. - The gross profit margin improved, with July's gross profit turning from a 1.3% decline in June to a 0.1% increase [4][5]. Sector-Specific Performance - The steel and petroleum industries turned profitable in July, with profits of 18.09 billion yuan and 3.46 billion yuan, respectively [5]. - High-tech manufacturing profits surged by 18.9% in July, contributing significantly to overall industrial profit growth [5][6]. - The implementation of the "Two New" policies has led to substantial profit increases in sectors such as electronic and electrical machinery manufacturing, with profits growing by 87.9% [5][6]. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) - Profits of medium and small enterprises improved significantly, with medium-sized enterprises seeing a profit increase of 1.8% and small enterprises a 0.5% increase in July [7]. - Private enterprises outperformed the national average, with a profit growth of 2.6% in July, driven by supportive policies and improved business environments [7][9]. Future Outlook - The industrial profit recovery is expected to continue, supported by policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and stabilizing the economy [11][12]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to implement new growth strategies for key industries, including steel and non-ferrous metals, to further support industrial growth [12][13].