海洋经济高质量发展

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向大海 要健康|聚焦海洋经济高质量发展·一线见闻①
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-08 01:59
Core Insights - The article highlights the advancements in marine biotechnology, particularly in the development of marine drugs and bioproducts, which have significantly contributed to the high-quality development of the marine economy in China [1][5][17] - The achievements of the Third Institute of Oceanography include nearly 50 successful applications of research results in the past five years, generating a value addition of 3 billion yuan for enterprises [1][5] Marine Drug Development - The Third Institute of Oceanography has developed high-purity chitosan drugs from shrimp and crab shells, with a purity exceeding 99%, overcoming previous technological limitations [5][6] - The collaboration between the institute and Xiamen Blue Bay Technology Co., Ltd. has led to the successful commercialization of the highest purity chitosan products globally, with the Blue Bay glucosamine capsules set to be launched in May 2024 [5][11] Marine Biological Resources - The institute houses the world's largest marine microbial strain library, with over 50,000 strains and a significant number of newly discovered compounds, showcasing the potential of marine resources for high-end biological products [6][12] - The unique marine environment fosters diverse microorganisms that can withstand extreme conditions, making them valuable for various applications [6][12] Technology Transfer and Innovation - The institute has established a public service platform for marine biological industrialization, facilitating the transition from laboratory results to production, which significantly increases the success rate of industrialization [12][17] - The presence of "technology special commissioners" has been instrumental in addressing challenges in the technology transfer chain, ensuring effective collaboration between researchers and enterprises [12][11] Agricultural Applications - The development of marine oligosaccharide bioproducts has enhanced rice yields and disease resistance in various regions, demonstrating the agricultural potential of marine biotechnology [15][16] - The application of marine-derived probiotics has led to the successful launch of several functional food products, reducing reliance on foreign patents and materials [10][11] Talent and Institutional Support - The institute has revised its management policies to incentivize talent retention and enhance the motivation of researchers involved in technology transfer, thereby strengthening the innovation ecosystem [17][18] - A series of institutional innovations have been implemented to improve the evaluation mechanisms for scientific achievements, fostering a culture of innovation and collaboration [17][18]
总量稳步增长、结构持续优化 海洋经济动能澎湃
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-06 01:59
Core Viewpoint - The development of China's marine economy is showing a steady upward trend in the first half of the year, with a marine GDP of 5.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [1] Group 1: Industry Structure Optimization - China's marine shipbuilding industry maintains a leading position in the international market, with new orders, completed orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64%, 47.2%, and 57.6% of the global total, respectively [2] - The marine tourism market is experiencing growth, with an added value of 771.8 billion yuan, representing an 8% year-on-year increase [2] - The number of cruise passengers and cruise ship calls increased by 40.1% and 33.7%, respectively, compared to the previous year [2] Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment market continues to lead globally, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64.6%, 43.3%, and 62.6% of the international market share, respectively [3] - Significant advancements in marine technology include the delivery of large-scale aquaculture vessels and innovations in desalination technology [3] Group 3: Resource Security Enhancement - The discovery of the Huizhou 19-6 oil field in the South China Sea indicates significant exploration potential, with geological reserves exceeding 100 million tons of oil equivalent [4] - Marine oil and gas production increased by 2.3% and 16.9%, respectively, in the first half of the year [4] - The newly approved marine area increased by 167,000 hectares, a year-on-year growth of 25.2%, with investments exceeding 500 billion yuan [4] Group 4: Food and Water Resource Security - The domestic marine aquaculture production increased by 4.8%, with seawater aquaculture production rising by 5.6% [5] - The completion of a 100,000 tons per day seawater desalination project enhances the country's desalination capacity [5] Group 5: Technological Innovation - The establishment of the National Marine Comprehensive Test Field (Deep Sea) in Hainan aims to support deep-sea technology and industry development [7] - Significant progress in deep-sea detection and resource development technologies has been made, including the launch of the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field project [7] Group 6: Marine Foreign Trade - The total import and export volume of marine trade increased by 1.1% year-on-year, with high-end, intelligent, and green marine products showing strong export growth [8] - The construction of smart green ports is accelerating, with 23 automated container terminals and 29 automated bulk cargo terminals established [8] Group 7: Economic Outlook - A majority of marine economy-related enterprises reported growth in revenue, profit, and R&D expenditure, with 87.6% of companies optimistic about the economic environment for the second half of the year [9] - The Central Financial Committee's meeting emphasized the need for continuous technological innovation and optimization of industrial layout to promote high-quality development of the marine economy [9]
上半年我国海洋经济动能澎湃
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-06 00:31
Core Insights - The marine economy in China is showing a stable and positive development trend in the first half of the year, with a marine production value of 5.1 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [1] Industry Structure Optimization - The marine shipbuilding industry in China maintains a leading international market share, with new orders, completed orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64%, 47.2%, and 57.6% of the global total, respectively [2] - The marine tourism sector has also seen growth, with an added value of 771.8 billion yuan, up 8% year-on-year, and a significant increase in cruise tourism, with passenger numbers and cruise trips growing by 40.1% and 33.7%, respectively [2] Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment market continues to lead globally, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64.6%, 43.3%, and 62.6% of the international market share [3] - Innovations in marine biotechnology are advancing, with the launch of the "Sea Star Model" for marine drug research and significant progress in seawater desalination technologies [3] Resource Security Enhancement - The discovery of the Huizhou 19-6 oil field in the South China Sea indicates significant exploration potential, with geological reserves exceeding 100 million tons of oil equivalent [4] - Marine oil and gas production has increased, with crude oil and natural gas output rising by 2.3% and 16.9%, respectively [4] - The capacity for marine clean energy has improved, with offshore wind power generation increasing by 2.2% and new grid-connected capacity rising by 199.4% [4] Food and Water Resource Security - The construction of the "Blue Granary" has led to a 4.8% increase in marine product output, with seawater aquaculture production growing by 5.6% [5] - The completion of a 100,000 tons/day seawater desalination project enhances the capacity for freshwater supply [5] Technological Innovation Achievements - The establishment of the National Marine Comprehensive Test Field (Deep Sea) in Hainan aims to support deep-sea technology and industry development [7] - Significant advancements in deep-sea detection and resource development technologies have been made, including the launch of the "Deep Sea One" gas field project [7] Marine Foreign Trade Stability - Marine foreign trade has shown resilience, with a 1.1% year-on-year increase in shipping import and export volume [8] - The construction of smart green ports is accelerating, with 23 automated container terminals and 29 automated bulk terminals established [8] Business Outlook - A survey indicates that 87.6% of marine economy-related enterprises expect stable or growing profits in the second half of the year, with significant increases in R&D funding and personnel [9] - The Central Financial Committee's recent meeting emphasized the need for high-quality development in the marine economy, focusing on technological innovation and market vitality [9]
海洋经济动能澎湃
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-05 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The development of China's marine economy is showing a steady upward trend in the first half of the year, with a marine GDP of 5.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [1] Group 1: Industry Structure Optimization - China's marine shipbuilding industry maintains a leading position in the international market, with new orders, completed orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64%, 47.2%, and 57.6% of the global market, respectively [2] - The marine tourism sector has seen significant growth, with an added value of 771.8 billion yuan, representing an 8% year-on-year increase [2] - The number of cruise passengers and cruise ship calls increased by 40.1% and 33.7%, respectively, indicating a strong recovery in the cruise tourism market [2] Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment market continues to lead globally, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64.6%, 43.3%, and 62.6% of the international market [3] - Innovations in marine technology include the delivery of a 150,000-ton large aquaculture vessel and advancements in desalination technology [3] Group 3: Resource Security Enhancement - The discovery of the Huizhou 19-6 oil field in the South China Sea has confirmed geological reserves exceeding 100 million tons of oil equivalent [4] - Marine oil and gas production increased by 2.3% and 16.9%, respectively, in the first half of the year [4] - The capacity for marine clean energy has improved, with offshore wind power generation increasing by 2.2% and new grid-connected capacity rising by 199.4% [4] Group 4: Food and Water Resource Security - The domestic marine aquaculture production increased by 4.8%, with seawater aquaculture production rising by 5.6% [5] - The completion of a 100,000-ton/day seawater desalination project enhances the capacity for freshwater supply [5] Group 5: Technological Innovation Achievements - The establishment of the National Marine Comprehensive Test Field (Deep Sea) in Hainan aims to support deep-sea technology and industry development [7] - Significant progress in deep-sea detection and resource development technologies has been made, including the launch of the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field project [7] Group 6: Marine Foreign Trade Stability - The total import and export volume of marine shipping increased by 1.1% year-on-year, indicating resilience in foreign trade [8] - The construction of smart green ports is accelerating, with 23 automated container terminals and 29 automated bulk cargo terminals established [8] Group 7: Business Outlook and Growth - A survey indicates that 87.6% of marine economy-related enterprises expect stable or growing profits in the second half of the year [9] - The Central Financial Committee's meeting emphasized the need for continuous technological innovation and optimization of industrial layout to promote high-quality development of the marine economy [9]
深圳市前海深港现代服务业合作区——向前向海 生机勃勃
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-04 01:25
Core Viewpoint - The development of the marine economy in the Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone is accelerating, with significant advancements in various sectors including AI unmanned vessels, marine tourism, and smart port operations [1][3][10]. Marine Industry Innovation - The first AI unmanned vessel "Haiqing No. 1" has successfully started operational testing in Qianhai Bay, marking a breakthrough in collaborative innovation between Shenzhen and Hong Kong [3]. - Shenzhen Zhongyuan Shipping Digital Technology Co., Ltd. has made significant progress in smart navigation, developing an electronic chart engine and a meteorological navigation system to enhance ship navigation and risk management [4]. - Qianhai has attracted over 9,000 marine-related enterprises and established 13 marine technology innovation platforms, indicating a robust growth in the marine industry [5]. Smart Port and Shipping Upgrades - The smart transformation of ports is injecting new vitality into the marine economy, with the Dalanwan Port accelerating its transition to a green and intelligent port, aiming for 100% new energy equipment by August [7]. - From January to June, the export value of lithium-ion battery energy storage cabinets from Dalanwan Port reached 2.241 billion, a year-on-year increase of 642.05% [8]. - Qianhai has registered 10 international vessels under the "China Qianhai" flag, with significant leasing projects totaling over 16 billion [9]. Marine Tourism Development - The "Sea View Bay Area" project has launched various marine tourism routes, enhancing cross-border tourism between Shenzhen and Hong Kong [11][12]. - The Shenzhen Bay Sailing Sports Center has become a new landmark for water sports in the Bay Area, promoting yacht industry connectivity [11]. - The Shenzhen International Cruise Home Port has established itself as a key maritime hub, with a significant increase in international cruise passengers expected in 2024 [12]. Future Development Plans - Qianhai aims to explore high-quality development paths in the marine economy, focusing on deep-sea technology, smart shipping, and green port operations [13].
学习笔记|向海图强,广东推动海洋经济高质量发展
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-07-31 15:42
广东历来重视海洋经济发展,为了落实海洋强国战略,促进海洋经济高质量发展,全面推进海洋强省建 设,广东发布了《广东省促进海洋经济高质量发展条例》(以下简称"条例"),并已于7月1日起施行。 该条例重视产业发展,强调推动海洋产业向非沿海地区延伸,加强涉海产能合作,拓展海洋经济发展空 间;注重政府统筹规划与有效引导,引导涉海企业向经济技术开发区、高新技术产业开发区、省产业 园、海关特殊监管区以及其他产业园区等集聚发展,并探索建设海洋产业园区;更加突出创新引领,支 持有条件的地方建设现代化海洋牧场创新试验区。 广东是制造业大省,海洋领域的高端制造方面也应加速发力。条例指出,省、地级以上市人民政府工业 和信息化等有关主管部门应当推动海洋工程装备制造业巩固提升,增强高端海洋工程装备研发、设计和 建造能力,支持新技术、新材料的示范应用。同时,鼓励涉海企业在深远海渔业工程装备、海洋油气探 采装备、海洋新能源装备等领域突破关键技术,支持发展深潜器、无人船艇、水下机器人等新型海洋装 备。 特约评论员 熊夏柠 7月召开的中央财经委员会第六次会议,研究纵深推进全国统一大市场建设、海洋经济高质量发展等问 题。会议强调,建设全国统一大市 ...
学习笔记|向海图强 广东推动海洋经济高质量发展
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-07-31 15:35
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of advancing the construction of a unified national market and high-quality development of the marine economy in Guangdong, which is crucial for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality growth [1][4]. Group 1: Policy and Regulation - Guangdong has implemented the "Regulations on Promoting High-Quality Development of the Marine Economy," effective from July 1, which focuses on extending marine industries to non-coastal areas and enhancing cooperation in marine capacity [2][4]. - The regulations highlight the need for government planning and guidance to cluster marine enterprises in designated economic zones and explore the establishment of marine industrial parks [2][3]. Group 2: Industry Development - The regulations call for the enhancement of high-end marine engineering equipment manufacturing capabilities and support for breakthroughs in key technologies in deep-sea fishing, marine oil and gas exploration, and marine renewable energy equipment [2][3]. - There is a strong emphasis on the application of new technologies in the marine sector, including the integration of IoT, big data, and artificial intelligence [3]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Economic Growth - The regulations aim to promote the development of offshore wind power and optimize port resources to enhance regional port cluster development [3][4]. - Guangdong's financial commitment to marine economic development is significant, with nearly 2 billion yuan invested over the past seven years to support 315 marine projects [4].
东营市印发海洋经济高质量发展行动方案
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-07-31 08:26
Core Viewpoint - The "Dongying City Marine Economy High-Quality Development Action Plan (2025-2027)" aims to guide the high-quality development of the marine economy in Dongying City, focusing on traditional industries, emerging industries, and marine services, with a target marine production value exceeding 145 billion yuan by 2027 [3][4]. Group 1: Industry Development - The plan includes three major actions: upgrading traditional marine industries, nurturing emerging marine industries, and developing marine services, with 19 specific tasks outlined [3][4]. - Traditional marine industries will focus on modernizing fisheries, enhancing the marine chemical industry, and promoting the development of marine aquaculture [4]. - Emerging marine industries will include the development of renewable energy projects, marine engineering equipment manufacturing, and marine pharmaceuticals [4]. - The marine service sector will aim to elevate marine tourism and develop new service formats to support marine industries [4]. Group 2: Port Development - The plan emphasizes the importance of ports as strategic support, aiming for a port cargo throughput exceeding 120 million tons by 2027 [5]. - Key projects include the planning and construction of major port facilities and enhancing the integration of port, industry, and city [5]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - The action plan highlights the need for technological innovation as a primary driver, proposing the establishment of marine technology innovation platforms and enhancing talent recruitment and training [6][7]. Group 4: Ecological Protection - The plan stresses ecological priority, proposing actions for marine pollution control, ecological restoration, and marine carbon sink research [8]. Group 5: Maritime Safety - The action plan includes measures for enhancing maritime safety through disaster prevention and risk control capabilities [9]. Group 6: Implementation Measures - The Dongying Marine Development and Fisheries Bureau will focus on effective implementation of the action plan through coordinated efforts and project-based approaches [10].
华福证券:深远海海上风电开发将从示范项目开始 重点关注中长期受益产业链
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-07-31 07:49
深远海海上风电开发将从示范项目开始 根据梳理,浙江和辽宁深远海海上风电推进节奏较快,目前浙江2GW深远海海上风电项目已经完成 EPC、风机、陆上换流阀等重要设备招投标工作;辽宁华电丹东东港一期1GW深远海海上风电项目已经 完成EPC和风机招标,计划2027年12月31日全容量并网。其他沿海省份也在积极推进深远海海风规划和 示范项目,例如广东2023年竞配16GW国管海域项目、广西2023年13.4GW深远海海上风电前期工作咨 询服务招标。目前国内海上风电发展处于从近海到深远海过渡阶段,深远海海上风电建设还没有成熟的 项目经验;而各省积极推进深远海海风示范项目建设,将有助于积累深远海资源开发经验,为后续大规 模开发和建设深远海海上风电奠定基础。 推动海洋经济高质量发展,海上风电担当重任 国家推动海洋经济高质量发展,顶层设计和配套政策预计将逐步落地;做强做优做大海洋产业,海上风 电排在首位,凸显了海风在海洋产业中的重要地位。近年来,海上风电快速发展,用海规模不断扩大, 我国近岸海域可开发利用资源趋于饱和,不同行业用海矛盾日益加剧背景下,强调"规范有序"建设海 风,有利于促进海上风电产业持续健康发展。 风险提示:海 ...
10万亿海洋经济崛起!硬科技注入产业发展澎湃动力
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-07-30 01:17
Economic Overview - The scale of China's marine economy is steadily growing, with a historic breakthrough of over 10 trillion yuan expected in 2024, accounting for approximately one-third of global shipping volume and container throughput [1][2] - From 2020 to 2024, the marine economy's scale increased from 8 trillion yuan to 10.54 trillion yuan, indicating a growth rate higher than many traditional industries [2][4] Strategic Importance - The marine economy is positioned as a crucial strategic element in China's modernization efforts, emphasizing high-quality development and exploration of marine resources [2][6] - The marine economy's contribution to GDP is rising, projected to reach 7.81% in 2024, marking a new high since 2020 [4] Technological Innovation - Technological innovation is a key driver for the growth of the marine economy, with emerging industries showing a 7.2% increase in added value in 2024, outpacing the overall marine GDP growth [7][9] - Significant advancements include the establishment of a marine microbial genome database and the development of new marine pharmaceuticals [9] Industry Structure - The marine economy's industrial structure is evolving, with the secondary industry contributing 3.77 trillion yuan in 2024, representing 35.8% of the total, indicating a strong performance since 2019 [10] - Companies like China Shipbuilding are enhancing their capabilities in deep-sea equipment and fostering a cycle of innovation and industry demand [11] Global Competitiveness - China leads globally in several marine sectors, with 69.4% of new marine engineering equipment orders in 2024, maintaining its position for seven consecutive years [12][13] - The country is also a dominant player in offshore wind energy, holding a significant share of the global market and continuing to expand its capacity [13] Future Outlook - The rise of the 10 trillion yuan marine economy is not only a response to economic needs but also a vital part of national strategy, with expectations for further breakthroughs supported by technological advancements [14]