顺德农商行长达八年的上市征程按下终止键。 7月4日，深交所公告，因广东顺德农村商业银行股份有限公司（下称"顺德农商行"）及保荐人撤回IPO申 请，深交所决定终止对其主板上市的审核。 顺德农商行的IPO之路堪称中国银行业上市历程中最漫长的等待之一。早在2017年7月，该行股东大会就审 议通过A股上市议案。两年后的2019年6月，上市申请正式获证监会受理，顺德农商行加入A股排队序列。 图片来源：深交所网站 2024年年报显示，该行净利润31.69亿元，同比下滑8.5%，这已是连续第三年负增长，2025年一季度净利润 进一步大跌39.4%至5亿元。 资产质量持续恶化。截至2024年末，该行不良贷款率升至1.61%，较上年增加0.13个百分点，实现"四连 升"。个人贷款领域风险显露，2024年末，个人不良贷款16.5亿元，同比大增76%，不良率达1.92%。拨备 覆盖率则连续三年下滑至174.78%，逼近监管警戒线。 但这一优势正在被蚕食。2019年至2023年，该行存款市场份额从38.18%降至34.06%，贷款份额从38.07%滑 落至36.24%。面对顺德地区二十余家银行机构的激烈竞争，这家昔日区域霸主正经历" ...

从年度分红比例看，有14家银行的分红比例超过30%。其中，招商银行分红比例最高，为33.99%，沪农 商行、苏州银行、厦门银行的分红比例分别为33.9%、32.5%和31.5%。 年度分红金额创历年之最 银行股一直是分红标杆，叠加此前已实施的中期分红，上市银行2024年年度分红金额达6320亿元，创历 年之最。 国有大行是分红"大户"。数据显示，国有六大行合计拟派发2024年年末股息超2158亿元，若加上中期分 红，拟派现的年度总金额超4200亿元。 从年度分红金额看，工商银行分红金额最高。工商银行将于7月14日派发2024年末期现金股息586.64亿 元，加上此前已派发中期现金股息511.09亿元，该行年度分红总额为1097.73亿元。建设银行年度分红总 额也超过千亿元，具体为1007.54亿元。 从分红频次看，为响应新"国九条"，上市银行试水中期分红，获得投资者好评。目前，19家银行已经进 行了中期分红，通过加大分红频次，增强投资者获得感。 ◎记者 马慜 7月7日，工商银行公告，将于7月14日派发2024年末期现金股息约586.64亿元。招商银行近日公告称， 将于7月11日进行年度分红派息，每股派发现金红 ...

在经历多轮上涨行情后，A股 银行 板块近日再现强势表现。 东方财富 Choice数据显示，截 至7月7日，年初至今，A股42只上市 银行 股全部实现上涨，其中20家创历史新高。在过去 两年半的时间里，11只 银行 股已悄然走出了翻倍的行情。 市场分析人士认为，银行板块表现强劲的原因有：银行业稳健经营；股息回报性价比高且派 息稳定；险资等中长期资金入市，加大银行股配置比例；被动基金扩容与主动基金调仓，形 成多维度资金注入等。 湘财 证券 研报指出，2025年上半年，银行板块延续稳健向上市场表现，主要是受益于市场 红利投资偏好以及银行基本面改善预期。随着估值逐步修复，投资者开始审视银行股估值压 力和高股息策略可持续性。经营业绩稳健与资产质量稳定，合理估值与适当的分红政策，这 些要素构成银行股高股息投资价值的基础。 中国银河 证券 研报表示，货币政策适度宽松基调预计不变，降准降息空间仍存。存贷款非对 称降息落地，息差企稳有支撑。一揽子金融政策加码，结构性工具加力，银行基本面积极因 素持续积累，业绩拐点可期。中长期资金力量壮大，公募低配有望修复，ETF扩容加速利好权 重股，增量资金加速银行估值重塑。 免责声明 以上观 ...

Group 1 - Hongkang Life Insurance increased its stake in Zhengzhou Bank's H-shares by acquiring a total of 39 million shares, raising its ownership from 4.75% to 6.68%, triggering the mandatory disclosure requirement [1] - The total investment for this acquisition was 46.46 million HKD, with 19.31 million HKD spent on June 27 for 16 million shares at 1.2068 HKD per share, and 27.14 million HKD on June 30 for 23 million shares at 1.1804 HKD per share [1] - Zhengzhou Bank's financial performance has been declining, with operating revenues dropping from 145.8 billion CNY in 2020 to 128.8 billion CNY in 2024, and net profits decreasing from 31.68 billion CNY to 18.76 billion CNY during the same period [1] Group 2 - In 2024, Zhengzhou Bank reported a turnaround with a 1.39% increase in net profit, ending a three-year streak of negative growth [2] - For Q1 2025, Zhengzhou Bank continued its growth trend, achieving operating revenue of 3.48 billion CNY, a 2.10% year-on-year increase, and net profit of 1.02 billion CNY, up 4.98% [2] - Zhengzhou Bank announced a cash dividend of 0.20 CNY per 10 shares for the 2024 fiscal year, totaling 182 million CNY, marking its first dividend distribution in five years [2] Group 3 - The price ratio between Zhengzhou Bank's H-shares and A-shares is currently at 0.53, indicating a competitive advantage in terms of value compared to other A + H-share banks [2] - There has been a notable trend of insurance capital increasing stakes in bank stocks, with 13 instances of insurance companies acquiring H-shares of Chinese banks since the end of 2024 [2] - The banking sector is characterized by high dividend yields, ranking third among all industries, with a persistent premium over the risk-free rate represented by 10-year government bonds [3]

港交所披露易信息显示，近期弘康人寿保险股份有限公司（下称"弘康人寿"）连续两个交易日增持郑州银行H股，其中首 次增持后持股比例达到了5.55%，根据香港市场规则，触发举牌。 券商中国记者注意到，过去半年多的时间，以平安系为代表的险资在港股密集举牌中资银行H股，频次高达13次，是自2015 年、2020年之后的第三次举牌潮。 且举牌后，上述险资继续高频增持中资银行H股，尤其对国有大行和头部股份行的单家持股比例上升至15%上下。券商中国记 者粗略统计，上述增持行动合计耗资超1500亿港元。 值得关注的是，郑州银行是近期险资首次关注的区域银行。 弘康人寿增持郑州银行 港交所披露易信息显示，6月27日，弘康人寿以每股1.2068港元增持郑州银行H股1600万股，总金额为1930.88万港元。增持 后，持股比例占据其H股的5.55%，触发举牌。 截至6月27日收盘，郑州银行A股当日收盘价为每股人民币2.09元，跌幅1.42%；H股当日收盘价为每股1.187港元，涨幅 0.83%。 举牌后，弘康人寿于下一个交易日继续"进货"。6月30日，弘康人寿继续增持郑州银行H股2300万股，每股作价1.1804港元， 总金额为271 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the banking sector [2] Core Insights - The banking sector is transitioning from a "pro-cyclical" model to a "weak cyclical" model, indicating a shift in operational dynamics [2][4] - The report emphasizes the stability of bank dividend yields, which are expected to remain attractive even as risk-free interest rates decline [2][4] - The influx of non-freely circulating funds, such as from state-owned enterprises and insurance capital, is expected to provide a stable source of investment in bank stocks [2][4] Summary by Sections From the Perspective of Risk-Free Interest Rates - Bank dividend yields are characterized by strong certainty and sustainability, with interest margins expected to decline more slowly than risk-free rates [5][12] - The correlation between banks and fiscal policies has strengthened, providing a safety net for core assets [12] - If risk-free interest rates decline, the attractiveness of stable bank dividends will increase, especially in a context of economic weak recovery and asset scarcity [8][18] From the Perspective of Funding Allocation to Bank Stocks - Major funding sources for bank stocks include non-freely circulating funds from fiscal authorities, state-owned enterprises, and insurance capital [5][12] - Non-freely circulating market capitalization accounts for approximately 70% of the banking sector, providing a stabilizing effect [5][12] - Insurance capital is projected to significantly increase its allocation to bank stocks, with an estimated annual inflow exceeding 350 billion [5][12] Investment Recommendations - The report continues to recommend the banking sector, particularly focusing on banks with regional advantages and strong dividend yields [4][12] - Specific recommendations include regional banks in areas like Jiangsu, Shanghai, and Chengdu, as well as major banks such as Agricultural Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China [4][12]

行业研究丨深度报告丨银行 [Table_Title] 价值重估的下半场 ——银行业 2025 年度中期投资策略 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 丨证券研究报告丨 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 银行股目前仍处于价值重估的趋势中。我们认为行情实质性反映的是对于基本面稳定性的预期 偏差。近年来银行的盈利韧性持续超预期，主要源于监管政策托底，城投/地产/资本等重大风险 底线确立。本质在于我国银行作为准财政货币工具，具备显著的系统重要性，股息分红构成重 要财政收入。基本面稳定是红利价值重估、机构持续加仓的核心基础，2025 年净息差正在筑 底，资产质量稳定，区域银行业绩增速领先。当前继续重点推荐优质城商行和高股息红利银行。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] SAC：S0490521120002 SAC：S0490524070002 SFC：BUT916 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 2 / 21 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 2 马祥云 盛悦菲 盈利何以维持稳定？净息差正在筑底+政策托底资产质量 我们预计 2025 年起金融让利将 ...

丨证券研究报告丨 行业研究丨专题报告丨银行 [Table_Title] 破局 1xPB 与 4%股息率？ ——银行股配置重构系列五 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 市场近期关注银行股估值上限，我们认为投资逻辑的演绎比目标估值更重要，1xPB 和 4%股息 率不构成估值约束。以国有大行为代表的类债型银行股，股价进一步上涨需要股息率与国债收 益率利差继续压降，前提条件是进一步验证基本面盈利稳定性，考虑目前监管维护城投/地产/资 本等重大风险底线、净息差降幅明显收窄，确认盈利稳定后股息率存在进一步降低空间。以头 部城商行为代表的高 ROE、稳定增速银行，股息率不是核心定价因子，与 A 股其他几类行业 对比，目前 15%左右 ROE 的头部城商行 PB 估值提升空间依然非常显著。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 马祥云 盛悦菲 SAC：S0490521120002 SAC：S0490524070002 SFC：BUT916 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% [Table_Title 破局 1xPB 与2] 4%股息率？ ——银行股配置重构系列五 [Table_Summary2] 逻辑演 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share banking sector has shown strong performance, with all 42 stocks in the sector rising, driven by low interest rates and a preference for high dividend yields among long-term investors [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - As of July 4, 2023, the A-share banking sector has accumulated a rise of over 17% this year, with stocks like Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and Shanghai Pudong Development Bank reaching new highs [1]. - Shanghai Pudong Development Bank leads the sector with a year-to-date increase of over 40%, followed by banks like Qingdao Bank and Industrial Bank, each with gains exceeding 30% [2]. Group 2: Investment Appeal - The average dividend yield of the A-share banking sector is close to 4%, making it attractive compared to the current 10-year government bond yield of approximately 1.65% and a one-year deposit rate below 1% [2]. - Institutional investors, including insurance funds, are increasingly favoring bank stocks due to their stable returns and the ongoing reform in the public fund industry, which is expected to enhance demand for bank shares [2][3]. Group 3: Valuation Recovery - Recent increases in shareholdings by major shareholders and executives signal positive future prospects for banks, suggesting that the valuation recovery of the banking sector may accelerate [4]. - Several banks, including Suzhou Bank and Qingdao Bank, have announced plans for significant share buybacks, reflecting confidence in their long-term investment value [4]. Group 4: Funding Dynamics - The recent regulatory changes aimed at promoting the high-quality development of public funds are expected to bring short-term incremental capital to the banking sector [5]. - The demand for stable return equity assets from institutional investors, particularly insurance funds, continues to support the potential for increased allocation to bank stocks [5].

摘要 1、今天，A股三大指数冲高回落。仅有沪指顽强收红，银行板块再度领涨，发生了什么？ 2、 年内， 申万银行板块总市值达15.95万亿元，较年初增长2.37万亿元，原因何在？还能上车吗？ 3、 关税再迎大消息！下周7月9日， 即将迎来关税豁免到期日，会发生什么？对A股影响几何？投资上如何做好应对？ 真话白话说财经，理财不说违心话 --这是第1380 篇白话财经- - 今天，A股三大指数冲高回落，最终仅有沪指收红。 （图片来源：东方财富APP，统计截至2025/7/4，不作投资推荐） 两市成交额1.43万亿元，盘面上，银行、电力等板块涨幅居前，电池、消费电子等板块下跌。 分析人士指出， 当前A股估值处于历史中等水平，且对比海外成熟市场来讲仍处于偏低位置。从风险溢价和股息率的角度来看，A股市场投资性价比相 对较高。 银行板块年内涨超2万亿元，还能上车吗 在市场波动之际，又是银行板块扛起了领涨大旗，今天再度涨超1%。 （图片来源：东方财富APP，统计截至2025/7/4，不作投资推荐） 从年内表现看，银行指数上涨15.63%，位居申万一级行业涨幅榜前列， 申万银行板块总市值达15.95万亿元，较年初增长2.37万 ...