今日聚焦 1、大秦铁路：获中信金融资产举牌 持股比例达5% 大秦铁路公告，4月10日，公司收到中国中信金融资产管理股份有限公司(简称"中信金融资产")出具的 《简式权益变动报告书》，告知其通过委托设立的单一资产服务信托——中信信托壹号资产服务信托项 目于二级市场增持公司201.25万股股票。本次增持后，中信金融资产合计持有大秦铁路A股普通股10.07 亿股，占大秦铁路已发行股份总数的5%。 2、5连板连云港：公司主营业务未发生变化 目前生产经营活动正常 连云港公告称，公司股票连续三个交易日内日收盘价格涨幅偏离值累计达20%，属于股票交易异常波 动。公司主营业务为港口货物装卸、仓储及其他港务管理业务，公司主营业务未发生变化。截至本公告 日，公司目前生产经营活动正常，行业政策没有发生重大调整，不存在其他应披露而未披露的重大信 息。公司股价短期波动幅度较大，敬请广大投资者注意二级市场交易风险，理性决策，审慎投资。 3、大丰实业：与智元机器人签订股权合作协议 开发人形机器人项目 大丰实业公告，近日，公司与上海智元新创技术有限公司(简称"智元机器人")签订《股权合作协议》， 双方就开发匹配文娱体旅商场景需求的人形机器人 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform the Market" rating for the company [5] Core Viewpoints - The company is positioned as a "Tier 1" supplier in the automotive and robotics sectors, with a robust order backlog and a focus on expanding into the embodied intelligent robotics industry [3][70] - The company achieved a revenue of 55.864 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 0.24%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 960 million yuan, down 11.33% year-on-year [8][4] - The company has set ambitious revenue forecasts for 2025-2027, expecting revenues of 64.243 billion yuan, 68.098 billion yuan, and 71.843 billion yuan respectively, alongside net profits of 1.582 billion yuan, 1.920 billion yuan, and 2.153 billion yuan [3][4] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q4 2024, the company reported a revenue of 14.73 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.15%, and a net profit of 19 million yuan, down 93.77% year-on-year [8][10] - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 16.2%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 2.4%, up 0.1 percentage points year-on-year [2][10] - The automotive safety systems segment generated 38.617 billion yuan in revenue, a year-on-year increase of 0.23%, with a gross margin improvement of 2.27 percentage points to 14.81% [8][10] Order Backlog and Market Position - The company has a strong order backlog, with new project orders reaching a record high of approximately 83.9 billion yuan for 2024 [2][36] - The new orders include approximately 57.4 billion yuan for automotive safety and 26.5 billion yuan for automotive electronics, with over 46 billion yuan related to new energy vehicles [2][36] Strategic Initiatives - The company is accelerating its expansion into the embodied intelligent robotics industry, focusing on key technologies such as sensory systems and control mechanisms [70][71] - A strategic partnership with Zhiyuan Robotics was established to enhance collaboration on core technologies and product development in the robotics field [73][74] Cost Management and Efficiency - The company is implementing various cost improvement measures to enhance competitiveness, including optimizing the global supply chain and increasing the self-supply ratio of core components [44][46] - The gross margin for the main business improved by 1.8 percentage points to 16.3% in 2024, with significant improvements in the automotive safety segment [46][48] Innovation and R&D - The company is committed to continuous innovation in automotive electronics, focusing on smart cockpit, smart driving, and new energy vehicle technologies [48][50] - The development of AI tools and models is being leveraged to enhance operational efficiency and product development quality [66][67]

均胜电子系列 车中旭霞 深度报告： 深度|均胜电子：汽车安全盈利修复，汽车电子加速布局—— 2022-10-24 点评报告： 均胜电子系列十-2024年报点评- 定位为"汽车+机器人Tier1"，在手订单充沛-20250409 均胜电子系列十-公司快评-人形机器人及汽车电子业务加速发展-20250223 均胜电子系列九—2024年三季报点评-盈利能力同比提升，汽车电子业务加速开拓-20241113 均胜电子系列八—2024年一季报点评-盈利能力持续改善，一季度归母净利润环比提升-20240428 均胜电子系列七—2023年年报点评：安全业务盈利改善，发力智能驾驶-20240331 均胜电子系列六—2023年三季报点评：汽车安全业务盈利持续改善，发力智能驾驶-20231025 均胜电子系列五-中报预告点评：业绩稳步改善，发力智能驾驶—20230713 均胜电子系列四-一季报点评：业绩稳步改善，在手订单充沛—20230427 均胜电子系列三—年报点评：多措并举，业绩扭亏为盈—20230403 均胜电子三季报点评：盈利能力逐季改善，汽车电子业务保持高增长— 20221025 核心观点 2024Q4均胜电子实现营收1 ...

2025年政府工作报告明确提出，要持续推进"人工智能+"行动，大力发展智能机器人等新一代智能终端 以及智能制造装备。智慧养老已成为应对老龄化挑战的重要途径之一，随着具身智能机器人逐渐从实验 室走向现实应用，未来将重构银发经济新生态。 尽管前景广阔，具身智能机器人在养老领域的应用仍面临多重挑战。在技术层面，复杂环境下的精准交 互、长期可靠性和安全性仍需优化，机器人的情感交互能力和复杂环境适应能力有待进一步提升。成本 问题也是制约其广泛应用的重要因素。此外，老年人对新技术接受度有限，如何提升易用性至关重要。 同时，在隐私保护、人机责任等方面的伦理问题也需界定。 在促进数字技术高质量发展的当下，智能机器人不是要替代人间烟火，也并非冷冰冰的工具，搭载情感 计算系统的它们，让亲情有了更自由的表达空间。随着政策支持、技术突破和市场培育，具身智能机器 人有望让更多老年人在晚年生活享受科技带来的便利与尊严。 在全国各地，具身智能机器人已有了在养老机构、社区和家庭中的试点应用，它们正以"数字儿女"的身 份，悄然改写传统养老的叙事方式。目前，具身智能机器人在养老领域的应用已从概念走向现实。在部 分养老机构，机器人可协助完成送餐、 ...

十年前，如果你在深圳创办了一家机器人企业，你可能会惊讶于这样的"深圳速度"：上午拿着一张自主设计的零部件图纸，下楼就能找到加工厂，当天就能拿 到设计好的加工件。 磁场：以上游"磁力"虹吸下游企业 深圳的机器人产业就像一个哑铃，呈现上游、下游"两头粗"的发展格局。耿德强表示："深圳智能机器人集群重点优势技术主要集中在上游核心零部件的传感器、机 械臂和软件算法以及下游机器人运用等领域。" 机器人核心零部件包括传感器、减速器、伺服电机、控制器等。前瞻产业研究院报告显示，深圳汇聚了全球最密集的机器人核心硬件供应商，在微型驱动系统有兆 威机电等企业，在激光雷达方面有速腾聚创等，在伺服系统方面有汇川技术，在3D视觉上有奥比中光等企业。以人形机器人为例，深圳核心硬件（含执行器、感知 器件、控制交互、动力系统）企业超6400家。 数据显示，2024年深圳市传感器行业公开专利数量达1561个，伺服电机、减速器、末端执行器公开专利均超百个。耿德强称，深圳市智能机器人产业有专利的企业 数量、专利公开量均位居全国首位。 手握着上游核心零部件的"强磁场"，深圳得以虹吸机器人中下游企业。越疆科技创始人兼CEO刘培超向证券时报记者表示：" ...

Core Insights - The article highlights Shenzhen's rapid development in the robotics industry, showcasing its unique advantages and innovations over the past decade [1][4] - Shenzhen is positioned as a global leader in the robotics sector, with a significant number of companies and patents, making it a key player in the industry [1][3] Industry Overview - The robotics industry is experiencing stable global growth, with China emerging as the largest training ground for robotics [1][2] - Shenzhen has the highest number of robotics companies and patents in China, indicating its dominance in the sector [1][3] Market Dynamics - Shenzhen's robotics industry exhibits a "dumbbell" structure, with strong capabilities in both upstream core components and downstream applications [2][3] - The city is home to over 64,000 companies involved in robotics-related products, significantly outpacing other cities like Guangzhou and Beijing [3] Innovation and Support - Shenzhen's electronic and automotive industries have laid a strong foundation for the robotics sector, supported by favorable policies and financial investments [4][5] - The Shenzhen government has launched a 10 billion yuan fund to support AI and robotics companies, addressing financing challenges in the industry [5][6] Talent and Resource Challenges - The global humanoid robot market is projected to grow significantly, but talent shortages and land resource constraints are identified as key challenges for Shenzhen's further development [7][8] - The talent gap in the robotics industry is substantial, with a projected shortfall of 450,000 skilled workers by 2025 [7][8]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company's overall gross margin is steadily recovering, and the robotics business is opening up growth opportunities [1] - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 55.864 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.24%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 960 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11.33% due to one-time restructuring costs of approximately 550 million yuan from overseas business [4][5] - The company maintains a positive outlook despite adjusting earnings forecasts for 2025-2026 due to intensified competition in the downstream market [4] Financial Performance Summary - The company reported revenue of 55.864 billion yuan in 2024, with a gross margin of 16.2% and a net margin of 2.4%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.14 and 0.15 percentage points respectively [5][7] - The automotive safety and automotive electronics segments generated revenues of 38.617 billion yuan and 16.600 billion yuan respectively, with domestic business growing by 6.68% year-on-year while overseas business declined by 1.83% [5] - The projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 1.392 billion yuan, 1.755 billion yuan, and 2.077 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding EPS of 0.99 yuan, 1.25 yuan, and 1.47 yuan [4][7] Business Development - The company is deeply engaged in the electric and intelligent automotive sector, collaborating with Momenta to develop comprehensive intelligent driving solutions, with mass production expected by the end of 2025 [6] - The company is also expanding into the robotics industry, focusing on core technologies such as "brain," "small brain," and "limbs," which is expected to create a second growth curve [6]

Core Viewpoint - The human-shaped robot industry is experiencing heightened attention, but there are mixed opinions on its current direction and viability, particularly regarding the focus on entertainment robots versus practical applications [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Trends - The popularity of humanoid robots surged after a viral performance, but concerns were raised about the sustainability of this trend, with some investors withdrawing from the sector [1]. - Notable figures in the industry, including the CEO of UBTECH, expressed skepticism about the current focus on entertainment robots, suggesting that this is not the true path for humanoid robotics [2]. Group 2: Company Performance - UBTECH reported a revenue of 1.305 billion RMB for 2024, marking a 23.7% increase year-over-year, while reducing losses to 1.16 billion RMB, an 8.3% improvement from the previous year [4][5]. - The company saw significant growth in its consumer robotics and custom industry solutions, with revenues increasing by 88.1% and 126.1%, respectively [4][5]. Group 3: Market Position and Future Outlook - Despite a strong revenue report, UBTECH's stock did not see a significant increase post-earnings release, reflecting market skepticism [4]. - The stock price has fluctuated significantly, reaching a peak of 328 HKD per share before dropping to a historical low of 40.8 HKD [5]. - UBTECH aims to produce approximately 1,000 humanoid robots in 2024, with a long-term goal of scaling production to between 5,000 and 10,000 units by 2025 [8].

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The reports focus on the humanoid robotics industry, highlighting advancements and developments in humanoid robots and their applications in various sectors [1][2]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Figure's Humanoid Robot**: On March 31, Figure released a video showcasing its humanoid robot performing assembly tasks at a BMW factory, indicating practical applications in manufacturing [1]. - **Launch of XMAN-R1**: Qingtong Intelligent officially launched its first humanoid service robot, "XMAN-R1," which has completed a full service cycle including ordering, meal preparation, delivery, and collection [1]. - **Expansion of Humanoid Robotics**: Xiangxin Technology is actively hiring for positions related to humanoid robot project development, mechanical design, and dexterous hand engineering, signaling a commitment to expanding its humanoid robotics capabilities [1]. - **Introduction of "Tianyan" Series**: On March 29, the Embodied Intelligent Robot Research Institute, co-founded by Youai Zhihui and Xi'an Jiaotong University, unveiled the "Tianyan" series of humanoid robots, including the wheeled humanoid robot "Xunxiao," which is already being utilized in semiconductor manufacturing and energy sector operations [2]. Market Performance - **Stock Movements**: Notable stock performances included Micro Light Co. (+5%) and Changsheng Bearing (+4%), with Changsheng Bearing showing a significant increase in turnover rate by 11 percentage points compared to the previous week [2]. - **Trading Activity**: The trading activity of key stocks varied, with Shuanglin Co. experiencing a decrease in turnover rate by 9 percentage points [2]. Recommendations - **Key Companies to Watch**: The report recommends several companies in the humanoid robotics sector, including: - **Complete Systems/Integration**: Huaxiang Co., Sanhua Intelligent Controls, Top Group, Hengli Hydraulic, Huichuan Technology, Zhongjian Technology, Lingyi Zhizao [2]. - **Dexterous Hands/Motors**: Jiechang Drive, Tuobang Co., Mingzhi Electric, Micro Light Co. [2]. - **Lead Screws/Bearings**: Zhejiang Rongtai, Wuzhou Xinchun, Jinwo Co., Shuanglin Co., Beite Technology, Changsheng Bearing [2]. - **Reducers**: Lvdiharmonic, Shiling Co., Xiasha Precision [2]. - **Sensors**: Obsidian Zhongguang, Keli Technology [2]. - **Additional Focus**: Companies such as Zhongdali De, Zhaowei Machinery, Junpu Intelligent, Leisai Intelligent, Anpeilong, Buke Co., Zhenyu Technology, and Guomao Co. are also highlighted for potential investment opportunities [2]. Risk Factors - **Production Risks**: There are risks associated with the humanoid robot production schedule not meeting expectations and the need for ongoing technological iterations [3].

重磅回购也在周末出现。3月28日晚，美的集团披露股份回购计划，拟用50亿元至100亿元回购公司股 份，其中70%及以上将用于注销以减少注册资本，且已取得不超过90亿元的贷款资金银行承诺函。 行业方面亦是利好不断，特别是具身智能机器人等。在电动汽车百人会论坛采访间，长城汽车CTO吴会肖 透露，目前长城已经与宇树科技签订战略协议。合肥设立100亿元未来产业基金推动智能机器人产业发 展。3月30日，中关村战新基金在2025中关村论坛年会上正式发布，规模100亿元，聚焦投资战略新兴产 业和未来产业，培育和服务一批优质企业加速发展。 撬动4万亿信贷增量？ 据交通银行、中国银行、建设银行和邮储银行发布的公告，四家国有大行此次拟发行规模均不超过发行前 总股本的30%，合计募资规模达5200亿元。其中，中国银行、建设银行分别拟发行不超过272.73亿股、 113.27亿股，每股发行价分别为6.05元、9.27元。财政部将分别出资1650亿元、1050亿元认购两家银行 全部新增股份。 对于银行本身而言，有机构认为，邮储2024年末核心一级资本充足率9.56%，建行虽达14.48%，但信贷 扩张压力下需未雨绸缪。注资后邮储普通一 ...