来源:人民日报海外版 俯瞰花岙岛。 沈颖俊摄 盐农在盐场劳作。 李文学摄 花岙石林别有洞天。 陈益科摄 坐落于东海之滨的浙江宁波象山三面环海，拥有浙江省最长的988公里海岸线，505座岛屿星罗棋布， 有"万象山海城"之称。 在众多海岛中，位于象山县最南端的花岙岛因独特的"野趣"出圈，这座国家级海洋公园浓缩着"亿年石 林、万年大佛、千年古樟、百年苍水"的传奇，吸引着不少户外爱好者前往探秘。2025年，这座面积仅 16平方公里的小岛，接待游客超25万人次。作为浙江省十大海岛公园之一，花岙岛将产业培育、生态修 复、文旅提质等重点任务深度融入海岛发展，成为全省海岛公园建设的鲜活样本。 唱响新"山海之歌" 2025年12月31日夜，一场"跨年篝火大会"在花岙岛上举办。从各地赶来的游客围坐在篝火旁，品尝着海 盐烤制的海鲜，仰望烟花在海天之间绽放，迎接新年钟声的敲响。 "花岙岛的石林是世界三大火山岩原生地貌之一，我们趁着元旦假期来一睹风采。"来自浙江嘉兴的游客 李先生说，在岛上可以赏日出、观流星、尝"满盐全席"等，很有特色。 渡轮是进出岛唯一的交通方式，岛上常住200多名村民，大部分地区仍保留着未开发的自然状态。 亿年石林 ...

Core Viewpoint - The ecological restoration efforts in Yulin City, particularly through the initiatives of Shenyan Coal, exemplify a successful model of balancing resource extraction with environmental sustainability, transforming mining areas into productive ecosystems [2][3][6]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Initiatives - Shenyan Coal's West Bay mining area has undergone significant ecological restoration, turning previously barren land into a thriving environment with vegetation [1]. - Yulin City has adopted a "mining-restoration-value addition" approach, integrating ecological engineering to transform vulnerable mining areas into green oases [2]. - The implementation of a systematic ecological engineering approach has led to a recovery rate of over 95% for local vegetation, with the establishment of nearly 4,000 acres of diverse vegetation systems [3]. Group 2: Agricultural Development and Economic Impact - Yulin City has developed over 5,000 acres of high-standard farmland through agricultural demonstration projects, enhancing local agricultural productivity [3]. - Shenyan Coal has reclaimed 690 hectares of land, establishing a diversified planting system that includes grains, oilseeds, and medicinal herbs, with corn production expected to reach 506,500 kilograms in 2024, achieving a 40% increase in per-acre value [3]. - The region's agricultural practices have been enhanced through a collaborative model involving government, enterprises, and cooperatives, ensuring that local communities benefit from economic growth [3]. Group 3: Innovative Soil Management Practices - Hantai District has initiated a pilot project for the separation and reuse of topsoil, successfully reclaiming 2,200 cubic meters of high-quality soil for agricultural use, resulting in improved land quality and increased crop yields [5]. - The innovative soil management practices in Hantai District have led to a one-grade improvement in land quality and an increase of 100 kilograms in average grain yield per acre [5]. Group 4: Comprehensive Development Models - The ecological restoration efforts in Shaanxi have led to the development of two main pathways: functional optimization through restoration and resource circular value enhancement, providing a replicable model for other regions [6]. - Yulin City's approach of integrating resource development with ecological protection has created a successful model that transforms "black coal seas" into "green oases," showcasing a sustainable development strategy [6].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of the Ecological Environment-Oriented Development (EOD) model as a sustainable practice to convert ecological value into economic value, aligning with the concept of "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [1] - The EOD model is currently in a new phase of expansion and quality improvement, with 94 national pilot projects initiated under government guidance, particularly in provinces like Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Fujian [1] - The article outlines the necessity for a multi-faceted approach involving local state-owned enterprises, market collaboration, and policy synergy to ensure the successful implementation of EOD projects [2][3] Group 1: EOD Model Implementation - The EOD model is based on ecological governance and industrial development, aiming for a quantifiable and sustainable transformation of ecological value into economic benefits [1] - As of July 2025, Zhejiang province has 50 EOD projects in national or provincial pilot status, attracting investments totaling 140 billion yuan [1] - The current practice of the EOD model is undergoing significant changes, including the decentralization of management authority and enhanced financial support [1] Group 2: Stakeholder Collaboration - Local state-owned enterprises play a crucial role in advancing EOD projects, and there is a need for strategic restructuring to enhance their dual functions in ecological restoration and market-oriented development [2] - Encouragement for collaboration among various market entities, including central enterprises and private companies, is essential for the planning, construction, and operation of EOD projects [2] - Establishing effective mechanisms for risk sharing, responsibility allocation, and profit distribution among stakeholders is vital for project success [2] Group 3: Policy and Market Mechanisms - Strengthening policy coordination and reforming natural resource asset rights are necessary to create a conducive environment for EOD projects [3] - The article highlights the importance of market mechanisms in optimizing resource allocation and reducing costs associated with EOD projects [4] - Developing a market-oriented mindset and enhancing the economic self-balancing capacity of EOD projects are critical for their sustainability [4] Group 4: Project Management and Risk Control - Comprehensive management throughout the project lifecycle is essential for the effective operation of EOD projects, ensuring they meet both project-specific and broader regional sustainability goals [6] - Establishing a robust quality supervision process and a project exit mechanism is necessary to address potential issues during implementation [6] - Enhancing risk assessment capabilities and monitoring for compliance with environmental standards are crucial for the long-term success of EOD initiatives [6]

本报讯 （记者 陈旻） 记者从省财政厅获悉，近日财政部会同自然资源部、生态环境部公布全国山水林 田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程第三批典型案例，我省2个项目入选，相关经验做法被全国推广。至 此，我省共有5个项目入选全国典型案例，入选数量居全国前列。 据了解，近年来，我省深入践行"山水林田湖草是生命共同体"理念，充分发挥积极财政政策作用，牵头 实施闽江和九龙江流域两个山水工程项目，推动重点流域生态保护修复工程实施，两个项目累计获得中 央财政奖补资金40亿元，项目总投资近200亿元，涉及全省41个县（市、区），对推动构建从山顶到海 洋的保护治理大格局，提升流域生态功能多样性、稳定性、持续性起到重要支撑和保障作用。 此次入选的2个项目分别是闽江山水工程子项目——顺昌县富金湖创新示范片项目、九龙江山水工程子 项目——永春县天湖山煤矿区生态修复项目。顺昌县富金湖创新示范片项目总投资0.63亿元，聚焦富屯 溪与金溪交汇区生态功能退化问题，通过实施柔性湿地护岸建设、林分结构优化、废弃矿山治理等工 程，创新"森林生态银行""生态管护机制"等模式，实现森林增绿、林农增收、集体增财的多方共赢。永 春县天湖山煤矿区生态修复项目总投资1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful implementation of a sustainable agricultural model in the Saihan District of Inner Mongolia, focusing on the introduction of "Zhongke grass" to combat land degradation and improve local livestock farming [2][3][4]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Challenges - The region faces severe land degradation, with over 5,000 acres of grassland suffering from salinization and desertification, impacting local livestock farming and leading to high feed costs for farmers [2][3]. - The local economy, particularly in livestock farming, is heavily reliant on external feed sources, which increases operational costs for farmers [2][3]. Group 2: Introduction of Zhongke Grass - In 2022, a pilot project was initiated to cultivate Zhongke grass on 1,000 acres, utilizing a collaborative model involving research institutions, local government, and farmers [3]. - The grass has a long lifespan of nearly 30 years and is effective in improving saline-alkali land, while also serving as high-quality feed for livestock [2][3]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Job Creation - By 2025, the project aims to cover 40,000 acres with Zhongke grass, creating over 300 local jobs and stabilizing annual income at over 500 yuan per acre [4]. - The initiative has led to significant cost savings for farmers, reducing feed expenses from approximately 5,000 yuan to just 7 yuan per bundle for mechanical costs [3][4]. Group 4: Ecotourism Development - The restored grasslands have become a tourist attraction, with over 50,000 visitors in the summer of 2024, generating over 8 million yuan in local economic activity [4]. - The project serves as a model for integrating ecological restoration with economic development, showcasing the potential for replicable rural revitalization strategies [4][5].

国土空间格局持续优化，构建全省发展"一张图"。在全国率先获批省级国土空间规划，确立 "两心三圈四带" 省域 总体格局，统筹划定农业、生态、城镇空间。同步实施《江苏省国土空间生态保护和修复规划（2021-2035 年）》，构建 "五区三带" 全域生态治理体系。创新编制《江苏省海岸带及海洋空间规划》，科学划定三类海洋功 能区，推动海域资源高效利用、人居品质提升。 中国发展网讯 1月6日上午，江苏省政府新闻办公室在南京举行"以高水平保护支撑高质量发展"新闻发布会。发布 会由省委宣传部副部长胡连生主持，省生态环境厅党组书记祖力亚提·司马义、省发展改革委副主任季鸣、省自然 资源厅副厅长孙卫东、省水利厅副厅长喻君杰、省农业农村厅副厅长朱新华共同出席，介绍相关情况并回答记者 提问。 孙卫东在发布会上介绍，自然资源系统是服务保障美丽江苏建设的主力军，承担着生态文明建设的主责主业。"十 四五"以来，全省自然资源系统深入贯彻习近平生态文明思想，全面落实美丽中国建设部署，统筹高质量发展、高 水平保护与高水平安全，为绘就人与自然和谐共生的"江苏画卷"提供了坚实的资源保障和空间支撑。 推动资源集约利用，服务绿色转型发展。连续12年开展 ...

到肇庆，邂逅一 场岭南绚彩之冬 | 寻美南粤⑨_南 方+_南方plus 很多人对冬天的 想象，来自北方 的银装素裹。而 在岭南，冬天却 呈现出另一种色 彩热烈的景象。 每到辞旧迎新之 际，位于肇庆的 广东星湖国家湿 地公园，将迎来 一次独属于冬日 的色彩盛宴。湖 畔的落羽杉渐次 转色，红、橙、 黄在水与林之间 缓缓铺展，与常 绿植被相互映 衬，构成一幅并 不张扬，却足够 耐看的岭南冬日 画卷。 0:00 / 2:04 (邂逅岭南绚彩之冬，时长共2分04秒) 一，来自落羽 杉。 这种原产于北美 的落叶乔木，对 温度和日照变化 极为敏感。随着 气温逐渐走低、 昼夜光照缩短， 叶片中的色素悄 然转化，浅黄、 橙红、绛褐依次 浮现。不同于北 方林木"骤然变 色"的鲜明对 比，落羽杉的色 彩变化更为细 腻，也更贴合岭 南温润而缓慢的 季节节奏。 航拍落羽杉林 "我们这里有华 南最大成片落羽 杉林，落羽杉在 温度影响下，就 树木，给了星湖 冬天更多色彩 星湖冬季最具代 表性的色彩之 会呈现出红、 黄、橙等斑斓色 彩。"广东星湖 国家湿地公园管 理中心工作人 员、自然教育导 师洪莉莉这样解 释。 在温度影响下呈现出丰富的颜 ...

Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi has developed a unique path of "ecological restoration + cultural tourism integration," transforming abandoned mining sites into popular scenic areas, showcasing a successful shift from "ecological scars" to "scenic windows" and from "selling stones" to "selling landscapes" [1] Group 1: Ecological Restoration and Global Challenges - Ecological restoration is becoming a global focus due to issues like desertification, biodiversity loss, and climate change, with stories of ecological recovery resonating as a "hope" narrative that aligns with sustainable development and environmental protection [1] - The transformation of damaged ecosystems, such as the success stories from Inner Mongolia's Kubuqi Desert and Jiangxi's Wangxian Valley, highlights the universal pursuit of harmony between humans and nature [1] Group 2: Strategies for Effective Communication - To effectively communicate ecological stories, scenic area promotions should go beyond aesthetics to explain the reasons behind their beauty, utilizing before-and-after comparisons, data changes, and personal stories to showcase the benefits of ecological restoration [2] - Unique aspects of scenic areas, such as the cultural heritage and local traditions, should be highlighted to enhance visitor engagement and promote deeper understanding through immersive experiences [2] Group 3: Value of Scenic Areas in Ecological Restoration - Scenic areas can serve as identity markers through their unique geographical and cultural attributes, emphasizing the narrative of human reconciliation with nature and the importance of preserving natural resources for future generations [2] - The promotion of scenic areas should address significant global ecological restoration issues, clarifying their roles in combating environmental pollution, fostering green employment, and protecting cultural heritage [2] Group 4: Opportunities for Internationalization - Telling the story of ecological restoration presents a valuable opportunity for the internationalization of China's cultural tourism, shifting from passive explanations to proactive definitions of China's rich historical and natural narratives [3] - By constructing narratives that combine emotional depth, intellectual rigor, and global relevance, there is potential for the world to appreciate not only China's picturesque landscapes but also the underlying stories of development and wisdom [3]

Core Viewpoint - The documentary "Big Northwest" highlights the role of the northwest region of China in the modernization process, focusing on energy security, ecological protection, and technological innovation [2][17]. Group 1: Energy History and Contributions - The northwest region, particularly the Loess Plateau, is recognized as the cradle of China's petroleum industry, with significant historical milestones such as the first oil well drilled in 1907 [5]. - The region has produced notable figures in the energy sector, exemplified by the contributions of Wang Jinxi, symbolizing the spirit of dedication and hard work in building China's energy capabilities [5]. - Lanzhou Petrochemical, known as the "first son" of China's petrochemical industry, has achieved 109 national firsts in various fields over its 60-year history, showcasing its pivotal role in the industry [7]. Group 2: Innovations in Energy Production - The northwest holds approximately one-third of China's coal resources, with advancements in technology leading to safer and more efficient mining operations [9]. - A significant development is the world's largest coal-to-oil facility in Ningdong, which produces 4.05 million tons of oil annually, marking a breakthrough in coal liquefaction technology [9]. - The integration of photovoltaic technology in Qinghai has not only provided clean energy but also revitalized local ecosystems, demonstrating a successful model of ecological restoration and economic benefit for local herders [11]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Energy Distribution - The use of ultra-high voltage transmission technology allows for rapid energy transfer from Xinjiang to eastern regions, exemplified by the speed of electricity transmission from Hami to Chongqing in just 7 milliseconds [14]. - The natural gas project in southern Xinjiang has significantly improved the quality of life for local residents, transitioning them from traditional fuel sources to cleaner energy [16]. - The northwest region serves as a crucial stabilizer in China's energy landscape, contributing to national energy security and supporting the country's green development goals [16].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant investments and progress made in ecological restoration and land management in Guangxi during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a total investment of 18.5 billion yuan in natural resource development [1][2] - The ecological restoration project in the Guilin City Lingui District, focusing on the abandoned mining site, has been completed with an investment of approximately 50 million yuan, restoring the unique karst landscape [1] - The "Li River Mountain Water" project, a key ecological protection initiative, has seen 83 sub-projects initiated, with 69 completed and 41 passing final acceptance, achieving an ecological restoration area of 89,600 hectares, which is 99.6% of the total target [1] Group 2 - The implementation of comprehensive land consolidation projects in Guigang City has led to the integration of agricultural and tourism sectors, benefiting 50,000 participants in agricultural tourism [2] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," Guangxi has completed ecological restoration of 18,872.77 hectares of abandoned mines, exceeding the target of 60% for comprehensive management [2] - The region has also achieved the completion of 5,832.97 hectares of farmland restoration, the addition of 878.67 hectares of arable land, and the introduction of 51 new projects, contributing to rural revitalization [2]