智通财经4月12日电，商务部部长王文涛4月11日与世贸组织总干事伊维拉视频通话，双方围绕应对美加 征所谓"对等关税"、维护多边贸易体制、发挥世贸组织作用等问题进行交流。王文涛表示，美国不断出 台关税措施，给全球带来巨大的不确定性和不稳定性，引发国际社会和美国国内的混乱局面。美方凭空 炮制"对等关税"，是典型的单边霸凌做法。美"对等关税"将给发展中国家特别是最不发达国家带来巨大 伤害，甚至引发人道主义危机。王文涛强调，美"对等关税"严重违反世贸组织最惠国待遇、非歧视、约 束关税等最基本、最核心的规则，冲击国际经贸秩序，动摇多边贸易体制的根基。中方采取果断措施予 以反制，既是维护自身合法权益，更是维护国际社会的公平正义。王文涛指出，世贸组织成员之间出现 经贸分歧是正常的，应在相互尊重、平等相待的基础上，通过磋商找到解决各自关切的办法。当前，世 贸组织成员应团结一致，以开放合作和多边主义对冲单边主义、保护主义和霸凌行径。中方将一如既往 地坚定维护世贸组织规则，全面深入参与世贸组织改革，维护开放、包容、透明、非歧视的多边贸易体 制。 伊维拉表示，贸易紧张局势持续升级，已对全球贸易和经济增长前景带来巨大挑战。世贸组织成 ...

10日晚，上海合作组织发表声明，全文如下： 上海合作组织成员国支持以世贸组织为核心的开放、透明、公正、包容、非歧视的多边贸易体制，致力于 促进开放型世界经济发展。 成员国坚定维护和加强以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易体制，以有效应对贸易挑战。 A股，大反攻！见证历史：两天买入超1780亿！ 千亿级别！大资金，疯狂买入！ A股重磅！上市公司，集体行动！商务部最新发声 违法和不良信息举报电话：0755-83514034 邮箱：bwb@stcn.com 成员国重申在世贸组织框架下加强发展议题讨论的重要意义，强调支持开放，包容、可持续、稳定、多元 化和可靠的全球供应链的必要性。 来源：上海合作组织秘书处 责编：汪云鹏 校对： 刘榕枝 百万用户都在看 紧急空运！苹果手机，刷屏！ ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of strengthening China-EU and China-ASEAN economic cooperation in response to the US's unilateral tariff measures, which are seen as detrimental to global trade and economic stability [2][5][6] - Wang Wentao, the Minister of Commerce, expressed China's willingness to engage in dialogue and negotiations to resolve trade disputes, while firmly opposing the US's so-called "reciprocal tariffs" that violate WTO rules and harm multilateral trade systems [2][5] - The discussions highlighted the need for both China and the EU to maintain a rules-based multilateral trade system, which is crucial for injecting stability and certainty into the global economy [3][6] Group 2 - The EU's Trade and Economic Security Commissioner, Valdis Dombrovskis, acknowledged the negative impact of US tariffs on international trade, particularly affecting vulnerable countries, and expressed a desire to collaborate with China and other WTO members to ensure normal global trade operations [3] - Both parties agreed to initiate consultations on market access issues and to negotiate commitments regarding electric vehicle pricing, as well as to discuss investment cooperation in the automotive industry [3] - The discussions also included a commitment to restart the China-EU trade remedy dialogue mechanism to address trade transfer issues and manage trade frictions [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of strengthening trade cooperation between China and the EU, as well as ASEAN countries, in response to the US's imposition of tariffs, which are viewed as unilateral and protectionist actions [2][4]. - Wang Wentao, the Minister of Commerce, expressed China's willingness to engage in dialogue and negotiations to resolve trade disputes, while firmly opposing the US's tariff measures, which are seen as detrimental to global economic stability [2][4]. - The EU and ASEAN representatives acknowledged the negative impact of US tariffs on international trade and expressed their commitment to maintaining a multilateral trade system, emphasizing the need for cooperation with China [3][5]. Group 2 - The discussions included plans to enhance market access, investment, and industrial cooperation between China and the EU, as well as the initiation of negotiations on electric vehicle pricing and automotive industry collaboration [3]. - Both parties agreed to restart dialogues on trade remedies and address trade friction within the framework of the World Trade Organization (WTO) [3]. - The Malaysian Trade and Industry Minister, Zafrul, supported China's stance against US tariffs and expressed a commitment to multilateralism and global trade development [5].

Domestic Financial Market - The Ministry of Foreign Affairs emphasizes China's commitment to true multilateralism and the protection of the multilateral trading system centered around the WTO [4] - The Ministry of Commerce held a roundtable meeting with representatives from over 20 US-funded enterprises [4] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology hosted a seminar on AI terminal benchmarks and intelligent classification [4] Industry Updates - As of the end of March, China's gold reserves reached 73.7 million ounces, with the central bank expanding its reserves for five consecutive months, impacting related stocks such as Zijin Mining and Chifeng Jilong Gold [5] - The first cross-provincial and cross-border freight station in the country has been officially launched, reducing costs by approximately 30%, affecting stocks like Baoshai Technology and SF Holding [5] - Display panel manufacturers maintained a capacity utilization rate above 80% in Q1 2025, influencing stocks such as BOE Technology Group and TCL Technology [5] Company Focus - Lianhua Holdings reported a significant increase in product sales and revenue in Q1 2025, with net profit expected to grow by 103% to 144% year-on-year [6] - Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with the China Railway Economic Planning Research Institute [6] - Huaneng Hydropower achieved a power generation of 21.292 billion kWh in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 31.22%, with grid-connected power reaching 21.104 billion kWh, up 31.42% year-on-year [6] - Heng Rui Medicine licensed its self-developed SHR7280 project to Merck KGaA, which will pay an upfront fee of €15 million [6] Market Review and Outlook - On April 7, the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets opened significantly lower due to US tariff policies and declines in external markets, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing down 7.34% at 3096 points and the ChiNext Index dropping 12.5%, marking its largest single-day decline [7] - The market faced accelerated declines due to sudden trade conflicts, but technical analysis suggests that the market may rebound after filling previous gaps [8] - The A-share market remains in a low valuation zone, with the manufacturing PMI returning above the growth line, and expectations for more favorable policies to be introduced [8]

Group 1 - The U.S. President Trump stated he will not suspend the "reciprocal tariff" policy, indicating that enforcing tariffs and negotiating are not mutually exclusive [2] - The European Commission proposed a 25% tariff on certain U.S. goods, set to take effect on May 16, while removing U.S. bourbon whiskey from the list [3] - The U.S. stock market experienced significant volatility, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropping nearly 350 points, marking the largest intraday point swing in history [4] Group 2 - China's central government has issued a roadmap for building a strong agricultural nation by 2035, aiming for substantial progress by 2027 [5] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce held a roundtable with U.S. companies, emphasizing the negative impact of U.S. tariffs on the multilateral trade system [7] - The Chinese government condemned the U.S. for its unilateral tariff actions, which it claims violate World Trade Organization rules [6] Group 3 - The tourism market in China saw a total expenditure of over 57.5 billion yuan during the Qingming Festival, with domestic travel increasing by 6.3% year-on-year [11] - The real estate market in Shenzhen showed signs of recovery, with a 67.7% year-on-year increase in transactions in the first quarter of 2025 [15] - The Hainan Free Trade Port reported a total shopping amount of 6.94 billion yuan through the "immediate purchase and pick-up" policy, reflecting the success of the duty-free shopping initiative [16] Group 4 - The Japanese government estimated that approximately 42,000 unclaimed bodies will be reported in the fiscal year 2023, highlighting the issue of increasing solitary elderly individuals [24] - The U.S. Treasury Secretary reassured the public regarding pension concerns amid stock market volatility, stating that current fluctuations are normal [18] - The U.K. government announced measures to protect its automotive industry in response to U.S. tariffs, extending the timeline for hybrid vehicle sales [20]

中国政府关于反对美国滥施关税的立场 责编：罗晓霞 排版：刘珺宇 （2025年4月5日） 近期，美国以各种借口宣布对包括中国在内的所有贸易伙伴滥施关税，严重侵犯各国正当权益，严重违反 世界贸易组织规则，严重损害以规则为基础的多边贸易体制，严重冲击全球经济秩序稳定，中国政府对此 强烈谴责，坚决反对。 美国有关做法违背基本经济规律和市场原则，罔顾多边贸易谈判达成的利益平衡结果，无视美国长期从国 际贸易中大量获利的事实，将关税作为实施极限施压、谋取私利的武器，这是典型的单边主义、保护主义 和经济霸凌行径。美国打着所谓追求"对等""公平"的旗号搞零和博弈，本质上是追求"美国优先""美国特 殊"，是以关税手段颠覆现有国际经贸秩序，以美国利益凌驾于国际社会公利，以牺牲全世界各国的正当 利益服务美国的霸权利益，必然遭到国际社会普遍反对。 中国是文明古国，礼仪之邦。中国人民崇尚以诚待人、以信为本。我们不惹事，也不怕事，施压和威胁不 是同中方打交道的正确方式。中国已经并将继续采取坚决措施，维护自身主权安全发展利益。中美经贸关 系的本质应是互利共赢。美国应顺应两国和世界人民的共同期待，从维护两国根本利益出发，停止以关税 为武器对华 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses China's strong opposition to the U.S. decision to impose an additional 10% tariff on Chinese goods, citing fentanyl issues as the reason. China emphasizes its strict drug control policies and calls for a return to dialogue to resolve differences [1]. Summary by Sections - **U.S. Tariff Announcement**: The U.S. announced on March 3 that it would impose a 10% tariff on Chinese imports starting March 4, citing fentanyl-related issues as justification [1]. - **China's Response**: China expressed strong dissatisfaction and opposition, stating it would take countermeasures to protect its rights and interests [1]. - **China's Drug Control Efforts**: China is noted as one of the countries with the strictest drug control policies and has engaged in extensive cooperation with the U.S. on drug control, achieving significant results [1]. - **Criticism of U.S. Actions**: The article criticizes the U.S. for shifting blame and acting unilaterally, which China views as a violation of international trade rules and detrimental to U.S.-China economic cooperation [1]. - **Call for Dialogue**: China urges the U.S. to respect the rights of other countries and to withdraw the unilateral tariff measures, advocating for a return to equal dialogue to resolve disputes [1].

商务部新闻发言人就美方威胁对中国输美产品再加征10%关税答记者问。 问： 美国东部时间2月27日，美方威胁将于3月4日起以芬太尼为由对中国输美产品再加征10%关税。中方 对此有何评论？ 校对：杨立林 版权声明 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体 法律责任的权利。 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理，微信ID：SecuritiesTimes END 答： 中方注意到有关情况。中方多次表明，单边关税违反世贸组织规则，破坏多边贸易体制。中方对此 坚决反对。 中国是世界上禁毒政策最严格、执行最彻底的国家之一，积极与包括美国在内的世界各国开展禁毒国际合 作。美方却始终无视客观事实，此前以芬太尼等为由对中国加征10%关税，这次又威胁再次加征关税。这 种行为纯属"甩锅推责"，无益于解决自身问题，还会加剧美国企业和消费者负担，并破坏全球产业链稳 定。 中方希望美方不要一错再错，尽快回到通过平等对话妥善解决分歧的正确轨道。如果美方一意孤行，中方 将采取一切必要反制措施，捍卫自身合法权益。 来源：商务部 责编：李丹 点击关键字可查看 潜望系列深度报道丨 股事会专栏 丨 投 ...