Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of Shanghai as an international green finance hub, highlighting the role of Shenwan Hongyuan in supporting national strategies and contributing to sustainable development through green finance initiatives [1][10]. Group 1: Integration into Strategic Framework - The construction of Shanghai's international green finance hub requires collaboration among various market participants, with securities firms playing a crucial role in linking capital and assets [2]. - Shenwan Hongyuan has established a "Green Finance Service Group" to enhance coordination across different business lines, aiming for a comprehensive green finance solution that covers the entire lifecycle of enterprises [2][3]. - Over the past three years, Shenwan Hongyuan has provided nearly 100 billion yuan in financing services to green industries in the Yangtze River Delta region, demonstrating its commitment to corporate responsibility [2]. Group 2: Expanding Implementation Pathways - Shenwan Hongyuan leverages its full-license advantage to offer integrated services, including financing, investment, research, and advisory for green enterprises [4]. - The company has facilitated the listing of numerous green technology firms on various stock exchanges, raising over 20 billion yuan for nearly 20 green industry enterprises since 2022 [4][5]. - In the bond financing sector, Shenwan Hongyuan has underwritten over 30 green corporate bonds, totaling nearly 40 billion yuan, and has developed customized financing solutions for traditional high-energy-consuming industries [5][6]. Group 3: Future Layout and Continuous Innovation - Shenwan Hongyuan plans to enhance its service offerings by innovating products such as green REITs and carbon financial derivatives, aiming to provide a more diverse range of green financial services [8]. - The company aims to strengthen cross-border connections to attract more foreign investment into Shanghai's green assets and assist domestic green enterprises in accessing international capital markets [8]. - There is a focus on building a collaborative ecosystem with local government and financial institutions to unify green finance standards and share information [9].

近年来，申万宏源深度践行ESG理念，MSCI评级连续四年提升至A级，标普CSA评分大幅提升， 中证、万得、国证等国内ESG评级均位于行业第一梯队。公司9次获深交所信息披露考核最高等级A 级，多次入选中国上市公司协会"董事会最佳实践""可持续发展最佳实践""乡村振兴最佳实践"等奖 项。近期，申万宏源还荣获了中国证券报ESG金牛奖百强、复旦大学、上海市市场学会等机构颁发 的"价值共创"可持续金融产品奖项，体现了国内国际评级机构、监管部门、学术机构、媒体等对公司 可持续发展成果的高度认可。 未来，申万宏源将始终秉承"专业服务 创造价值"的使命与愿景，在绿色金融、低碳运营、投资 者教育、客户权益保护、员工福利、合规治理与风险管理等领域持续发力，以实际行动扎实推动可持 续、高质量发展，努力承担头部证券公司与投资机构的使命和责任，将发展成果与全体投资者共享， 为共建美丽中国、建设美好社会贡献"申万宏源力量"。 关关于于主主办办方方 绿发信评是在中国人民银行备案的专业评级机构，致力于通过规范化、市场化的评级，推动各方履行 ESG责任，引导投资者开展ESG价值投资。绿发信评积极响应国家"十五五"规划关于绿色低碳发展与 全面转 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the complexities and challenges faced by Chinese new energy companies in their global expansion efforts, highlighting both risks and opportunities in the process [1][16]. Group 1: Compliance and Regulatory Challenges - Chinese new energy companies are encountering unexpected compliance challenges, such as environmental assessments being delayed due to local wildlife, exemplified by a case involving a rare frog in Sweden [3][6]. - The 2016 "child labor" scandal involving Huayou Cobalt in the Democratic Republic of Congo serves as a significant example of the reputational risks and compliance issues that can arise in international operations [4][5]. - Companies are increasingly recognizing that ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) compliance is not merely a superficial requirement but a core competitive advantage that can influence customer trust and market access [5][10]. Group 2: Hidden Costs and Political Risks - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding hidden costs, such as compliance costs and political risks, which can significantly impact project success beyond visible expenses like land prices and taxes [6][8]. - Geopolitical tensions are complicating the compliance landscape, with environmental accusations often serving as tools in political disputes, as illustrated by a case involving Ningde Times in Hungary [8][9]. Group 3: Strategic Adaptations - Companies are adapting by engaging in the formulation of international standards and regulations, as seen with Ningde Times participating in the EU Battery Law expert committee [10][11]. - A shift towards deep localization is being adopted, where companies implement a three-tier employee structure to balance technical expertise with local operational needs [11][13]. - The necessity for cultural adaptation is highlighted, particularly in mining investments, where understanding local customs and building trust with indigenous communities is crucial for project success [13][14]. Group 4: Evolution of Legal Roles - The role of legal departments is evolving from a reactive "firefighting" function to a proactive "strategic advisory" role, focusing on risk identification and compliance strategy [15][16]. - Legal teams are expected to become more integrated into business operations, requiring a deeper understanding of industry dynamics and resource coordination [15][16]. Group 5: Conclusion and Future Outlook - The article concludes that the journey of Chinese new energy companies in global markets is just beginning, with the need for continuous adaptation to complex regulatory environments and geopolitical landscapes [16][18].

ESG本质上是在帮助企业积累隐性的价值，他强调，"今天在研发、在员工、在环保上的投入，短期来 看是成本，长期来看恰恰是构筑企业最坚固护城河的无形资产。" 最后，陈刚谈到了资本的新使命：构建可持续发展模式，引导行业行稳致远。而实现这一使命的核心路 径，正是深耕"五篇大文章"。他认为，对于券商而言，这是一套清晰的"价值创造三层架构"——以ESG 理念为顶层设计的价值罗盘，以"五篇大文章"为承上启下的实践航路。 作为资本市场的重要参与主体，券商需通过三大角色转变，成为驱动这一蓝图落地的行动引擎——从价 格发现者转向价值发现者、从资本中介转向价值整合者、从市场参与者转向生态构建者，这一系列转变 共同勾勒出券商在新时代的角色定位。 演讲尾声，陈刚向证券业同仁发出呼吁，ESG理念指明了方向，"五篇大文章"规划了路径，这是行业必 须承担的责任，更是历史赋予的机遇，期待各方携手发力，共推行业高质量发展。 （作者：孙永乐 编辑：巫燕玲） 在高质量发展的新时代，证券业如何扎实做好"五篇大文章"？东方证券副总裁陈刚指出，破题的关键点 之一，在于深刻理解ESG理念与"五篇大文章"的内在统一。 陈刚在主题演讲中深入分析了ESG理念与" ...

Core Insights - The "2025 ESG Sustainable Innovation Trends Insight Report" was released, focusing on 12 topics related to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices, aiming to provide valuable observations for industries and companies [9][10] - The report highlights a trend where companies are increasingly transforming ESG practices into core competitive advantages, with over 80% of surveyed companies recognizing the importance of outstanding innovation projects and R&D investments [10][11] Industry Trends - Companies are prioritizing ESG practices as a core competitive advantage, with a significant emphasis on environmental management, climate change, and social contributions [10] - Regulatory bodies are driving ESG practices through a multi-dimensional policy matrix aligned with "dual carbon" goals, making ESG compliance a norm [10] - Larger enterprises (over 1,000 employees) show a higher level of commitment to ESG compared to smaller firms [10] Green Actions - Nearly 80% of surveyed companies have established clear green development strategies, focusing on green operations, energy conservation, and resource recycling [11] - The primary motivators for implementing green actions are cost-effectiveness and social responsibility, with strong support from top management being crucial [11] - Companies are facing challenges such as high costs and technical difficulties, prompting nearly 90% to increase financial investments in green initiatives [11][16] Governance Structure - About 90% of companies have established communication mechanisms with stakeholders, utilizing regular meetings and reports to gather feedback [14] - Many companies have set up dedicated sustainability governance structures, enhancing cross-departmental collaboration and regular ESG training [14] - While all surveyed companies have risk assessment mechanisms for ESG-related risks, there is a noted lack of awareness regarding commercial compliance [14] Technological Investment - 70% of surveyed companies have integrated technological innovation into their ESG strategies, focusing on areas like big data, AI, and clean energy technologies [15] - Post-implementation of technological innovations, companies have seen improvements in ESG metrics, particularly in social responsibility and economic benefits [15] - Challenges in technological innovation include high R&D costs and a lack of skilled personnel, prompting companies to seek external partnerships and government support [15][16] Observations - The report identifies "2025's Top Ten Sustainable Green Lifestyles," reflecting a shift towards shared consumption, upcycling, and minimalism among consumers [17][18] - Trends such as encouraging the use of personal cups and the popularity of cycling and walking for commuting are gaining traction [20][21] - The second-hand trading market is thriving, with platforms like Xianyu seeing significant user engagement and transaction volumes [22] - A growing interest in minimalism and clean eating is evident, with discussions around these topics increasing on social media platforms [23][24]

Market Performance Overview - The domestic equity market showed mixed performance during the week of December 8 to December 12, 2025, with the ChiNext Index rising by 2.74% [4] - In terms of sectors, telecommunications, national defense and military industry, and electronics sectors led the gains, while coal, oil and petrochemicals, and steel sectors experienced the largest declines [4] Fund Product Issuance - A total of 28 new funds were established in the domestic market this week, with a combined issuance of 18.218 billion units. This includes 9 bond funds, 10 stock funds, 4 FOF funds, 3 mixed funds, 1 international (QDII) fund, and 1 money market fund [5] - Overall, 38 new funds were issued across the market, categorized as 13 stock funds, 8 FOF funds, 8 bond funds, 8 mixed funds, and 1 international (QDII) fund [5] Fund Product Performance Tracking - The defense and military industry theme funds outperformed this week, while cyclical theme funds saw a net value correction. As of December 12, 2025, the net value changes for various theme funds were as follows: defense and military industry (3.39%), TMT (3.17%), industry balanced (1.08%), industry rotation (0.50%), new energy (0.12%), pharmaceuticals (-0.42%), financial real estate (-0.66%), consumption (-0.67%), and cyclical (-1.12%) [6] ETF Market Tracking - Stock ETFs experienced a slight outflow of funds this week, primarily from TMT, financial real estate, and ChiNext theme ETFs, while large-cap broad-based ETFs saw significant inflows from passive funds. Hong Kong stock ETFs also experienced notable inflows [7] - The median return for stock ETFs this week was 0.19%, with a net outflow of 2.974 billion yuan. In contrast, Hong Kong stock ETFs had a median return of -1.42% and a net inflow of 8.865 billion yuan. Cross-border ETFs had a median return of -0.11% with a net inflow of 1.115 billion yuan, while commodity ETFs had a median return of 0.81% and a net inflow of 241 million yuan [7] Broad-based ETF Insights - Broad-based ETFs saw a significant net inflow of 9.058 billion yuan this week. Additionally, the new energy theme ETFs also experienced notable net inflows totaling 778 million yuan [8] ESG Financial Products Tracking - This week, 28 new green bonds were issued, with a total issuance scale of 29.152 billion yuan. The domestic green bond market has steadily developed, with a cumulative issuance scale of 5.12 trillion yuan and a total of 4,396 bonds issued as of December 12, 2025 [8] - As of December 12, 2025, there were 211 ESG funds in the domestic market, with a total scale of 150.981 billion yuan. The median net value changes for various ESG fund types this week were as follows: active equity funds (0.60%), passive stock index funds (-0.01%), and bond funds (0.05%). Funds focused on low-carbon economy, carbon neutrality, and social responsibility performed well [8]

■ 张 敏 近日，中国证监会网站发布的信息显示，欧力士亚洲资产管理有限公司、伊斯投资证券股份公司、爱普 森资本管理有限公司等企业的合格境外投资者资格已获核准。 据笔者统计，年内已经有72家机构获批该资格。根据中国证监会发布的合格境外投资者名录，从2002年 至今，已有超900家境外机构获得这一资格。 合格境外投资者制度是我国资本市场最早施行的开放制度之一，自2002年推出以来，在扩大资本市场对 外开放方面发挥了积极作用。 当前，我国资本市场制度型开放正步入系统化加速阶段。10月份，中国证监会发布的《合格境外投资者 制度优化工作方案》提出"力争用两年左右的时间，推动落实优化合格境外投资者制度机制的改革举 措"，并明确了一系列旨在提升便利性与吸引力的具体改革举措。 制度型开放的积极效应，正通过资本市场的活跃度得到直观印证。数据显示，今年以来，截至12月16 日，外资机构调研A股上市公司超过1100家，重点关注高端制造、科技、数字经济等领域，这与中国经 济转型升级和产业结构优化的方向高度契合。 调研热度也转化为实际的资金流动。当前，境外长线资金持续稳步流入，用实际行动表达对中国资产的 信心。摩根士丹利披露的数据显示 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the importance of enabling Javascript and cookies in browsers to ensure proper functionality and access to content [1] Group 1 - The article highlights that users may face access issues if they have an ad-blocker enabled [1] - It suggests disabling ad-blockers and refreshing the page to proceed [1]

■张敏 近日，中国证监会网站发布的信息显示，欧力士亚洲资产管理有限公司、伊斯投资证券股份公司、爱普 森资本管理有限公司等企业的合格境外投资者资格已获核准。 据笔者统计，年内已经有72家机构获批该资格。根据中国证监会发布的合格境外投资者名录，从2002年 至今，已有超900家境外机构获得这一资格。 合格境外投资者制度是我国资本市场最早施行的开放制度之一，自2002年推出以来，在扩大资本市场对 外开放方面发挥了积极作用。 调研热度也转化为实际的资金流动。当前，境外长线资金持续稳步流入，用实际行动表达对中国资产的 信心。摩根士丹利披露的数据显示，截至今年11月份，境外长线资金今年以来通过沪深港通等渠道净买 入约100亿美元的中国内地及香港股票，这背后是全球养老基金、主权财富基金、保险资金等注重长期 回报与风险控制的"长钱""稳钱"在加速布局。 合格境外投资者带来的不仅是增量资金，还有成熟市场的投资理念和治理标准。其凭借对ESG（环境、 社会和治理）因素的重视、对信息披露质量的高要求以及长期价值投资的实践，能够产生鲇鱼效应，进 而促进上市公司提升治理水平和经营质量。这种良性互动，是我国资本市场深化改革、增强内在稳定性 ...

中信证券首席经济学家明明向《证券日报》记者表示，今年以来，商业银行绿色金融债券发行总量大幅 增长，创历史新高。中小银行成为绿色金融债券发行市场新的增长点。发行利率呈现下行趋势，并普遍 低于此前发行的同期限普通债券，形成明显的"绿色溢价"，这得益于市场流动性宽松及投资者对绿色资 产的青睐。 本报记者 熊悦 中国货币网信息显示，12月15日，枣庄银行发布公告称，该行将于12月18日至12月22日发行规模为9亿 元的"枣庄银行股份有限公司2025年绿色金融债券（第一期）"，债券期限为3年。债券募集资金用于 《绿色金融支持项目目录（2025年版）》规定的绿色产业项目。 在政策引导资金向绿色产业倾斜、金融机构推动ESG建设等多因素驱动下，商业银行绿色金融债券发行 呈现逐年放量的态势。Wind资讯数据显示，截至12月16日，年内商业银行共发行58只绿色金融债券； 发行规模达到4582亿元，同比增长超202%。年内发行数量及发行规模均创下2016年境内首单绿色金融 债券落地以来新高。 发行主体更加多元 从绿色金融债券发行主体来看，国有大行及股份制银行为发行主力，年内发行规模合计约3660亿元，占 发行总量的80%，发行只数 ...