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【财经分析】政策利好不断 生猪为何仍跌跌不休?
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-09-19 08:01
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is implementing stricter measures to control pig production capacity due to ongoing supply pressures and declining pig prices, which have reached a new low since 2021 [1][2]. Supply Side - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs reported that as of July 2025, the national breeding sow inventory was 40.42 million heads, which is 103.6% of the normal level [2]. - The third quarter saw a month-on-month increase in the number of pigs slaughtered, with expectations for continued high slaughter volumes [2]. - Major pig farming companies are responding to the pressure by planning to reduce production, with Muyuan planning to cut 130,000 breeding sows by the end of the year, totaling a reduction of 320,000 heads [2][3]. - Current pig prices have dropped below 13 yuan per kilogram, leading to increased production cuts and intensified policy controls [2][3]. Demand Side - Despite being a traditional peak demand season, the demand for pigs remains weak, with market participants exhibiting a cautious attitude [3]. - The ongoing decline in pig prices has led to panic selling in the market, further exacerbating the supply-demand imbalance [3]. - Lower production costs for large-scale farming enterprises are affecting the pace of capacity reduction, making it difficult for pig prices to find support [3]. Market Outlook - The market is expected to remain in a weak state in the short term, with supply pressures likely to manifest in the fourth quarter [3][4]. - The key to stabilizing pig prices lies in the reduction of slaughter volumes, which may not be realized until the third quarter of 2026 [4]. - Seasonal demand during upcoming holidays may provide temporary support for slaughter rates, but overall, the market is anticipated to face challenges due to excess supply [5].
农林牧渔行业事件点评:生猪养殖持续“反内卷”
Dongguan Securities· 2025-09-18 09:13
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the swine breeding industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the market index by over 10% in the next six months [5]. Core Insights - The meeting held on September 16 aimed to regulate swine production capacity, involving major industry players such as Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff Group, and New Hope Liuhe [4]. - The swine breeding industry is experiencing a "reverse involution," with policies focusing on capacity control, reduction of breeding sows, and limiting the weight of pigs at market [4]. - As of July 2025, the breeding sow inventory was at 40.42 million heads, slightly down from a peak of 40.80 million heads in December 2024, indicating a potential for further capacity reduction [4]. - The scale and concentration of swine breeding in China are increasing, with a projected scale rate exceeding 70% by 2024, and the industry concentration ratios (CR3, CR5, CR10) showing gradual improvement [4]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The report discusses the current state of the swine breeding industry, highlighting the government's focus on controlling production capacity and the need for strategic adjustments among leading enterprises [4]. Production Capacity Control - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has set specific targets for reducing the breeding sow population and controlling the weight of pigs for market, with a goal to lower the average weight to 115 kg [4]. Market Dynamics - The report notes that the breeding industry is still at a historically low valuation, suggesting that there are opportunities for investment as capacity reduction expectations grow [4]. - The long-term outlook indicates that leading companies with scale advantages and integrated supply chains are likely to increase their market share as industry concentration improves [4].
发改委要求生猪头部企业带头减产,能繁母猪存栏量首被明确调减
Cai Jing Wang· 2025-09-18 09:06
Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has mandated leading pig farming companies to take the lead in reducing production capacity, which exceeds market expectations for capacity control measures [1][2] Group 1: Production Capacity Control - The NDRC and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a meeting with major pig farming companies to discuss the implementation of production capacity control measures [1] - Leading companies are required to reduce the number of breeding sows and control the weight of pigs at the time of sale to around 120 kg [1] - By 2026, the number of breeding sows is expected to decrease year-on-year, as part of the new directives [1] Group 2: Financial and Fiscal Measures - The capacity control measures are supported by a series of financial policies, including strict control over credit for expanding pig production and reducing subsidies that stimulate production growth [1] - The industry has seen a decline in pig prices, with the price of external three yuan pigs dropping to 12.93 yuan/kg on September 18, marking a one-year low [1] Group 3: Industry Response - Industry experts anticipate that the implementation of these measures will lead to a certain degree of success in reducing production capacity [1] - Previous meetings have emphasized the need for strict adherence to capacity control measures, including the rational elimination of breeding sows and the reduction of secondary fattening [2]
养殖ETF(159865)净流入超1.6亿份,连续4日净流入超6亿元,“含猪量”约60%!机构:生猪政策加码
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-18 07:20
Core Viewpoint - The livestock ETF (159865) has seen a significant inflow of 162 million shares, indicating strong market interest in livestock assets [1] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, in collaboration with the National Development and Reform Commission, has outlined specific measures for pig production capacity regulation, emphasizing its importance in the broader price control system aimed at boosting the Consumer Price Index (CPI) [1] Group 1: Policy and Regulation - A meeting was held on September 16, 2025, to discuss the implementation of production capacity regulation for pig farming, with clear deadlines and penalties for non-compliance [1] - The meeting highlighted that pig production capacity regulation is a crucial part of the pig price control system, which is integral to the overall price control framework [1] - The primary goal of these regulations is to enhance the CPI, with pork being a significant contributor to CPI fluctuations [1] Group 2: Industry Impact - The policy focus for the year has been on "controlling production and nurturing growth," with the recent meeting further detailing the "controlling breeding" tasks assigned to various farming entities [1] - Major companies, specifically the top 25 groups, are required to reduce production by 1 million pigs by the end of the year, while other farming entities will be managed through coordinated departmental efforts [1] - Non-compliance with these production targets will result in penalties such as the suspension of subsidies and credit [1] - Overall, the meeting signifies a potential acceleration in the reduction of industry production capacity, suggesting that the livestock sector may be entering a favorable investment phase [1]
今日财经要闻TOP10|2025年9月17日
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-17 12:07
Group 1: A-share Market and Securities Firms - Two major securities firms, CITIC Securities and Guotai Junan, experienced significant selling pressure with a combined total of 38.6 billion yuan in sell orders, indicating they are acting as index rhythm adjusters rather than leading the current market rally [1] - The overall performance of blue-chip stocks has lagged behind, suggesting a potential shift in market dynamics [1] Group 2: U.S. Federal Reserve Interest Rate Predictions - Multiple international investment banks have updated their forecasts for the Federal Reserve's interest rate policy, with UBS predicting four consecutive rate cuts totaling 100 basis points starting in September [2] - Goldman Sachs anticipates three rate cuts of 25 basis points in September, October, and December, with two additional cuts in the following year, potentially lowering rates to 3%–3.25% [2] - Morgan Stanley and Barclays also expect rate cuts, while Deutsche Bank suggests a divided opinion among Fed officials may arise during the upcoming FOMC meeting [2] Group 3: Hong Kong Financial Support for Tech Companies - Hong Kong's Chief Executive, John Lee, announced initiatives to assist mainland tech companies in raising funds in Hong Kong, including optimizing listing regulations and promoting second listings for overseas firms [2] Group 4: Consumption and Economic Policies - The Ministry of Commerce plans to conduct pilot projects in about 50 cities to explore new consumption models and enhance service consumption, aiming to address the current supply-demand imbalance [3][4] - The government is focusing on innovative service consumption scenarios and enhancing the quality of consumption resources to support high-quality economic development [4] Group 5: Agricultural Production Adjustments - A meeting was held to discuss the control of breeding sow production capacity, with plans to reduce the national breeding sow inventory by approximately 1 million heads [7] Group 6: Fiscal Revenue Data - From January to August, China's general public budget revenue reached 148.198 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.3%, with tax revenue showing a slight increase [6] Group 7: AI Chip Development - Alibaba's self-developed AI chip has been reported to match some key parameters of NVIDIA's H20 chip, indicating significant advancements in the company's technology capabilities [5] Group 8: Futures Market Developments - The Dalian Commodity Exchange is seeking public opinions on the draft for coking coal futures options contracts, indicating ongoing developments in the futures market [8]
100万头调减目标敲定!2026 年生猪行业盈利状况能否逆转?
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-17 12:03
生猪产能调控企业座谈会9月16日在北京召开,一参会企业总裁透露,会上谈起了猪企控制能繁母猪产 能的任务。据悉,有牧原股份、温氏股份等多家企业参会,会上还提到了落实生猪出栏称重等内容。 此次座谈会由农业农村部畜牧兽医局会同国家发改委价格司联合组织,共有25家龙头企业参与,除牧 原、温氏、新希望等头部企业外,还包括多家具有区域代表性的规模化猪场。会议明确提出,各企业需 在2026年1月底前将能繁母猪存栏量调减至3950万头,同时严格控制出栏体重在120公斤以下,减少二次 育肥行为,避免过度压栏和投机性补栏。 此外,会议还强调要落实出栏称重等标准化操作,推动行业走向更加规范、透明的生产管理模式。这些 措施不仅是短期调控手段,更是推动产业长期高质量发展的重要基础。 与7月会议相比的新进展 据报道,有关部门之前已召开"生猪生产调度会",计划将全国能繁母猪存栏量在现有基础上调减100万 头左右,即降至约3950万头。 < p> 会议背景与行业现状 今年以来,生猪市场持续面临产能过剩、价格低迷的严峻挑战。根据农业农村部监测数据,当前能繁母 猪存栏量仍高于正常保有量3.7%,仔猪价格持续探底,北方地区7公斤仔猪均价仅为260 ...
生猪产能调控座谈会聚焦“控母猪” 参会头部企业曾表态不新增母猪产能
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-17 11:13
Core Viewpoint - The recent pig production capacity regulation meeting held on September 16 emphasizes the control of breeding sow capacity, aiming to stabilize the supply of pigs for the upcoming year [1][2][3] Group 1: Meeting Details - The meeting included major pig farming companies such as Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff Group, and New Hope Group, indicating the importance of the discussion [2] - Participants were prohibited from bringing communication devices and were instructed not to disclose meeting content, highlighting the sensitivity of the topics discussed [2] - Key topics included controlling breeding sow capacity, limiting "secondary fattening," and ensuring reduced weight at pig slaughter [2][3] Group 2: Breeding Sow Capacity Targets - The target for breeding sow inventory is to reduce it by approximately 1 million heads to 39.5 million, based on the "Implementation Plan for Pig Production Capacity Regulation (2024 Revision)" [3] - The normal breeding sow inventory is expected to stabilize around 39 million heads, with projections indicating a peak of 40.8 million heads in November 2024 [3] Group 3: Company Responses - Major companies like Muyuan Foods and New Hope have committed to not increasing breeding sow capacity and are actively managing their inventory in response to national policies [4][5] - Muyuan Foods plans to reduce its breeding sow inventory to 3.3 million heads by the end of the year and is focused on lowering the average weight of pigs for slaughter [4] - New Hope has maintained stable breeding sow inventory levels throughout 2023 and aims to enhance efficiency and compliance to stabilize the market [5]
9月猪价同比降三成,产能调控成行业关键词
Cai Jing Wang· 2025-09-17 09:26
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant decline in pig prices, with a year-on-year drop of over 30% in early September, prompting the need for capacity regulation in the pig farming industry [1][2] - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that the price of live pigs (external three yuan) was 13.7 yuan/kg in early September, down 30.8% from 19.8 yuan/kg in the same period last year [1] - A meeting on September 16 focused on controlling the breeding sow capacity, with major companies like Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs Group participating, indicating a collective industry effort to manage production levels [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs previously emphasized the importance of strict capacity regulation measures, including the reasonable elimination of breeding sows and controlling the weight of pigs for market [1] - The April 29 implementation plan from the Ministry outlined ongoing adjustments to optimize pig production capacity, aiming to guide farms in managing sow inventory and production levels effectively [2] - The plan includes establishing a monitoring and early warning system for pig production capacity, ensuring timely market information is available to farmers for better decision-making [2]
生猪有望逐步走出低价竞争阶段,养殖ETF(516760)持续溢价
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-17 06:34
Group 1 - The pig farming sector is currently experiencing a downturn, with the breeding ETF (516760) down by 0.97% and showing continuous premium, having received net subscriptions for three consecutive days [1] - The Agricultural and Rural Affairs Ministry, along with the National Development and Reform Commission, held a meeting to analyze the current pig production situation and discuss capacity regulation measures with 25 participating companies, including Muyuan, Wens, and New Hope [1] - Current prices for piglets and pigs have dropped to near breakeven levels, leading to weak market willingness to increase production, which may result in a larger reduction of breeding sows in Q4 [1] Group 2 - The livestock farming sector's recent strong performance is driven by "anti-involution" policies that control new capacity and guide pig prices into a reasonable profit range [2] - The reduction in the number of breeding sows further validates the effectiveness of capacity reduction policies, indicating a shift from extensive expansion to structural optimization, benefiting leading companies with cost and scale advantages [2] - The breeding ETF's tracking index has a low price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) of 15, indicating a high safety margin and potential for rebound if funds shift from high to low sectors [2]
生猪产能调控企业座谈会召开 会上谈及控制母猪产能等内容
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-17 02:21
Group 1 - The core discussion at the meeting focused on the task of controlling the breeding sow capacity among pig farming enterprises [1] - Major companies such as Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuff Group participated in the meeting [1] - The government plans to reduce the national breeding sow inventory by approximately 1 million heads, bringing it down to about 39.5 million heads [1]