9月10日，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期自 然资源工作高质量发展成就。 会上，自然资源部部长、国家自然资源总督察关志鸥表示，"十四五"以来，自然资源部牢固树立和践行 绿水青山就是金山银山的理念，全力当好自然资源"大管家"和美丽中国"守护者"，全面完成了"十四 五"规划的目标任务，有效支撑了经济社会的高质量发展。 具体涉及以下六个方面：第一，持续开展调查监测，自然资源家底更加厚实；第二，深化"多规合一"改 革，国土空间格局持续优化；第三，实施重要生态系统保护修复，统筹推进山水林田湖草沙一体化保护 和系统治理；第四，全面提高资源利用效率，推动经济社会发展绿色转型；第五，健全自然资源管理制 度，不断推进治理效能；第六，认真践行习近平生态文明思想，讲好人与自然和谐共生的中国故事。 关志鸥披露了多组数据：截至2024年底，全国的耕地面积达到19.4亿亩，比2020年增加了2800万亩；自 然资源部全面摸清了有查明资源储量的163种矿产的数量、分布和开发利用状况，新发现大中型油气田 和矿产地534处，油气、铜、锂等战略性矿产资源的勘查开发取得重大突破；全国森林覆盖 ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the public service advertisement "The Breath of Forests, The Power of China" emphasizes the importance of forest ecosystems in combating climate change and promoting green development, aligning with China's "dual carbon" goals and the "Two Mountains" concept [2][4][5]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event marks the 20th anniversary of the "Two Mountains" concept and the 5th anniversary of the "dual carbon" goals, highlighting China's commitment to ecological civilization [2][4]. - The advertisement is a collaborative effort involving the China Green Carbon Foundation, WildAid, and the Green China Film and Television Media Center, featuring Olympic champion Zhang Yufei [2][5]. Group 2: Key Messages - The advertisement aims to raise awareness about the role of China's forest and grassland systems in achieving national "dual carbon" goals and showcases the country's significant contributions, including a quarter of the world's new greening area [5][7]. - Zhang Yufei's participation underscores the message that individual actions are crucial in addressing climate change and achieving the "dual carbon" objectives [7]. Group 3: Organizational Roles - The China Green Carbon Foundation focuses on climate change response, biodiversity protection, and green development, serving as a bridge for various sectors to collaborate on carbon neutrality goals [4][5]. - The foundation is actively promoting public participation in carbon-neutral forest initiatives and exploring innovative carbon offset mechanisms [7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of rural reform and increasing farmers' income through ecological and green development, focusing on the protection and cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials [1][2] - The initiative "Linking Towns and Villages" is highlighted as a political requirement to implement the concept of common prosperity and regional coordinated development, integrating ecological principles into local development strategies [2] - The strategy includes promoting modern agriculture and ecological industries, enhancing brand value, and fostering the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism to drive high-quality urban-rural integration [2] Group 2 - The emphasis is placed on using technological innovation as a key driver for upgrading the entire chain of planting, processing, research, and market development of medicinal materials [1] - The need for a comprehensive approach that combines financial support, motivation, and education to achieve effective assistance for common prosperity is stressed [2] - The focus on building a modern Chinese medicine industry system through professional models and enhancing the collective economy of villages is outlined [1]

10余年前，为了保护乌溪江水源，当地开展生猪禁养、玻璃拉丝厂关停等专项整治行动。眼看着生 态环境变好，游客越来越多，余建青摸索着办起了农家乐，又在摄影爱好者的建议下，兼职做起了撒网 模特。"当模特年收入3万元左右，农家乐年收入10多万元，加起来将近20万元，是原先收入的四 倍。"余建青告诉记者。 余建青的华丽转身，是衢州深入践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念的缩影。衢州地处钱塘江源头，是 华东地区重要的生态屏障，近年来不断探索绿水青山向金山银山转化的新路径，实现生态环境保护和经 济高质量发展双赢。 夏日清晨，一层薄雾笼罩着衢州乌溪江，衢江区湖南镇破石村村民余建青乘一叶小舟，手臂挥动 间，漫撒而出的渔网在风中摇曳。这不是在捕鱼，而是在表演，一幕"渔夫撒网"被相机定格。 守护好绿水青山，必须加强对生态环境的监管。衢州建立了完善的生态环境监测体系，对全市范围 内的空气质量、水质、土壤等进行24小时全面监测和评估。同时，关停一批高能耗、高污染的企业，推 动产业结构优化升级，已打造形成新材料、新能源、集成电路等六大标志性产业链。同时，该市先后制 定了《衢州市信安湖保护条例》《衢州市国际花园城市促进条例》等地方性法规，用法治力 ...

Group 1 - The core concept of "Green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" emphasizes the dialectical unity between economic development and ecological protection, advocating for a harmonious coexistence of economic and environmental goals [1][3][4] - This concept was first introduced by Xi Jinping in 2005 and has since become a guiding principle for China's ecological civilization and sustainable development efforts [2][3] - The implementation of this principle requires balancing high-quality development with high-level protection, ensuring that ecological benefits translate into economic and social gains [4][7] Group 2 - The long-term economic goals set by the Chinese Communist Party aim for a modern socialist country by the mid-21st century, with a focus on sustainable development amidst increasing domestic and international uncertainties [5][6] - The challenges of ecological protection remain significant, with traditional methods showing limited effectiveness, necessitating innovative approaches to enhance environmental quality while maintaining economic growth [6][7] - Successful examples, such as the wine industry in the Yangtze River upstream region, illustrate how ecological products can be transformed into economic value, demonstrating the practical application of the "Green mountains and clear waters" principle [8]

选调札记 | 读懂 乡土肌理，答好 成长之问_南方 +_南方plus 庄敏芳（普宁市 党政机关事务管 理局一级科员， 驻普宁市广太镇 富儿村村委会主 任助理） 拉开广太镇富儿 村村委会那扇吱 呀作响的铁门， 驻村时光已悄然 流逝一年半。于 我而言，这不仅 是选调生涯的必 经之路，更是融 入乡土肌理的深 刻蜕变。这里鲜 有惊天动地 的"高光时刻" ， 却处处是浸润人 心的"烟火课 堂"——它教我 脚沾泥土的芬 芳，心系民生的 重量，肩扛守护 的担当。这段扎 根乡土的日子， 已然化作我选调 生涯中最坚实的 青春注脚。 庄敏芳开展入户走访调研，了解村里产业发展情况 丈量乡野热 土，"同坐板 凳"汲取成长养 分。驻村伊始， 我便笃信"没有 调查就没有发言 权"。一年半 来，我的足迹遍 布村头巷尾、田 间地头，在和老 党员围炉夜话、 与致富能手共话 桑麻、向困难群 众嘘寒问暖等无 数次促膝长谈 犹记得一次走 访，村书记指着 葱郁的苗木林， 眼神复杂："当 年这里挂满'金 灯笼'，柑桔养 活一村人，后来 地衰病起，'金 疙瘩'没 了……"他轻抚 新枝，语气坚 定："老路断 了，地总得养活 人。摸索着，这 不也闯出来 了？ ...

Core Insights - Inner Mongolia has successfully transformed desert areas into green oases over several decades, addressing severe desertification issues [1] - The region has implemented a combination of engineering and biological measures for ecological restoration, including water conservation projects and the introduction of photovoltaic technology [2] - Local youth are actively participating in desertification control efforts, contributing to both environmental improvement and economic development [3][4] Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Inner Mongolia's ecological restoration has significantly reduced the annual sediment load entering the Yellow River from 27 million tons to 4 million tons through comprehensive management of the "Ten Major Conduits" [2] - The region has invested approximately 166 million yuan (about 24 million USD) in 2022 and 151 million yuan (about 22 million USD) in 2023 for ecological restoration projects [2] - The area has seen a dramatic decrease in sandstorm occurrences, from over 20 times a year to four or five times, indicating substantial ecological improvement [1][2] Group 2: Economic Development through Environmental Initiatives - Local entrepreneur Wang Gang has pioneered the cultivation of Haloxylon ammodendron and its grafting with Cistanche deserticola, leading to economic benefits for the community [3][4] - The cooperative established by Wang Gang has grown from 3 to 15 households, demonstrating the economic potential of sustainable practices in desert areas [3][4] - The region's daily desertification control efforts have increased from 40,000 mu in 2023 to a projected 60,000 mu in 2024, showcasing a commitment to sustainable land management [5]

Core Viewpoint - Inner Mongolia has successfully transformed desert areas into green oases over several decades, significantly improving the ecological environment and reducing sandstorms [1][2]. Group 1: Environmental Transformation - The region of Inner Mongolia, particularly the Alxa League, has seen a remarkable change from severe desertification to lush greenery, aided by initiatives like the "Ten Major Conduits" project which addresses ecological issues affecting the Yellow River [1][2]. - The annual sediment inflow into the Yellow River has decreased from 27 million tons to 4 million tons due to comprehensive management efforts in the "Ten Major Conduits" area [2]. Group 2: Innovative Management Techniques - A combination of engineering and biological measures has been employed for desertification control, including water conservation projects and the introduction of photovoltaic technology for sand control [2]. - New pipeline water delivery technology has been implemented to provide a sustainable water source for ecological restoration, addressing the critical issue of water scarcity [2]. Group 3: Community Involvement and Economic Development - Local youth, like Wang Gang, are actively participating in desertification control efforts, establishing cooperatives to maximize economic benefits from sustainable practices such as the cultivation of Haloxylon ammodendron and its associated products [3][4]. - The cooperative model has expanded from 3 to 15 households, demonstrating a successful community-driven approach to both environmental restoration and economic development [4]. Group 4: Future Goals and Achievements - Inner Mongolia's desertification control efforts are aligned with the philosophy of "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," with significant daily progress reported in land restoration [4]. - In 2023, the region achieved an average of 40,000 acres of desertification control per day, with plans to increase this to 60,000 acres per day in 2024 [4].

Group 1 - The article highlights the beautiful ecological landscape of Huating Lake Scenic Area in Taihu County, Anqing City, Anhui Province, showcasing the harmonious interaction between blue skies, white clouds, clear waters, and surrounding mountains and villages [3] - The local government has firmly established and practiced the concept that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," emphasizing ecological priority and green development [3] - There is a strong focus on the protection and utilization of river, lake, and wetland resources to maintain a beautiful ecological environment characterized by blue skies, clear waters, and green shores [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful cultivation and commercialization of "jumping flea grass" (scientific name: Mengla hairy musk grass) in Yunnan's Xishuangbanna region, which has become a significant source of income for local villagers [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Development - The local government and research institutions have collaborated to establish a platform for cooperation between enterprises and the community, promoting the development of the "jumping flea grass" industry [2]. - In 2023, a cooperative for "jumping flea grass" cultivation was formed, resulting in an income increase of over 1.7 million yuan (approximately 0.24 million USD) for 93 households [2]. Group 2: Ecological and Cultural Impact - The cultivation of "jumping flea grass" has improved the local ecosystem, attracting birds and tourists, thereby enhancing eco-tourism opportunities [2]. - The integration of "jumping flea grass" into local handicrafts, such as embroidered sachets, has helped preserve and promote the traditional culture of the Hani ethnic group [2].