在全球经济快速变迁的今天，贸易政策的每一次波动都可能引发连锁反应。9月25日，中国商务部对外宣布正式启动针对墨西哥两项调查，分别涉及 墨方限制性贸易措施和对原产自墨西哥及美国的碧根果产品的反倾销调查。这一举动不仅是维护国家利益的必要反击，更是一场正在上演的国际贸 易博弈中的关键一幕。 值得注意的是，反倾销调查的开展意味着墨西哥和美国在对华出口碧根果时，可能存在价格倾销的情况。这种倾销行为直接摧毁了中国本土同类产 品的市场，损害了国内产业的发展空间。中国市场的规模与潜力，使得墨方与美方的行为不仅是为了谋求短期利益，更可能是在削弱了长期的协作 基础。 在这一背景下，墨西哥是否真的能够从单边政策中获益，仍然是个未知数。虽然辛鲍姆声称这些政策并非针对中国，但外界普遍认为，实施贸易壁 垒是在向美国"示好"。然而，当墨西哥试图讨好美国的同时，却没有意识到这可能会为自己埋下隐患。作为一个依赖外资和外贸的经济体，墨西哥 的选择是复杂而又危险的。 与此同时，美国对墨西哥的态度也并不乐观。在墨方作出提高关税决定的同时，美国却对墨西哥移民问题冷淡以对，甚至还发生了因为移民政策引 发的悲剧。这让人不得不思考，辛鲍姆向美国靠拢究竟能为 ...

Group 1 - Jordan's export industry is significantly impacted by US trade protectionism, with a strong call for market diversification and enhanced export capabilities [1][2] - The garment industry is the largest export sector in Jordan, facing profit compression and increased competition due to US tariffs [1][2] - The current tariff rate imposed by the US on Jordanian products is 15%, which poses a severe challenge for the economically vulnerable country [1] Group 2 - The food industry in Jordan is also experiencing negative effects from US tariffs, with exporters facing pressure to lower prices despite thin profit margins [2] - Jordanian exporters are urged to explore markets in Europe and Africa to mitigate the impact of US tariffs [3] - Structural reforms are necessary for Jordan to enhance competitiveness, including improving operational efficiency and expanding production capacity [3]

Group 1 - Jordan's export industry is significantly impacted by US trade protectionism, with a strong call for market diversification and enhanced export capabilities [1][2] - The US is Jordan's largest export market, with exports to the US projected to be approximately 2.2 billion dinars (about 3.1 billion USD) in 2024, accounting for a quarter of Jordan's total exports [1] - The garment industry is the largest export sector in Jordan, facing profit compression and increased competition due to US tariffs [1][2] Group 2 - The garment sector is particularly vulnerable, with small factories operating on thin margins (less than 4%) and high operational costs, making them susceptible to tariff impacts [1][2] - The food industry also reports significant negative effects from US tariffs, with exporters facing pressure to reduce prices, which threatens their profit margins [2] - Jordanian exporters are urged to explore markets in Europe and Africa to mitigate the impact of US tariffs, with a focus on improving operational efficiency and expanding production capacity [3]

Group 1 - Jordan's export industry is significantly impacted by US trade protectionism, with calls for market diversification and enhanced export capabilities [1][2] - The US is Jordan's largest export market, with an estimated export value of approximately 22 billion dinars (about 31 billion USD) in 2024, accounting for a quarter of Jordan's total exports [1] - The garment industry is the largest export sector in Jordan, facing profit compression and increased competition due to US tariffs [1][2] Group 2 - The garment sector's reliance on US exports is highlighted, with over 80% of products from major companies like Jordan's Al-Waseet Garments Co. exported to the US [1] - The food industry also reports significant negative impacts from US tariffs, with exporters facing pressure to reduce prices despite thin profit margins [2] - Experts emphasize the need for Jordanian exporters to diversify markets and improve competitiveness in response to US tariff uncertainties [2][3] Group 3 - The Jordanian government is negotiating with the US to lower tariffs on jewelry, while jewelers seek to expand into Gulf and North African markets [3] - The leather and textile sectors are urged to enhance operational efficiency and production capacity to improve competitiveness [3] - Long-term structural reforms are necessary for Jordan, including updating production lines and increasing local content to reduce dependence on the US market [3]

同日，特朗普还宣布，自10月1日起将对所有进口重型卡车加征25%关税。 突发。 当地时间9月25日，美国总统特朗普在其社交媒体"真实社交"宣布，自10月1日起，美国将对多类进口产 品实施新一轮高额关税。措施包括对厨房橱柜、浴室洗手台及相关建材征收50%关税，对进口家具征收 30%关税，并对专利及品牌药品加征100%关税。 综合自：央视新闻 （文章来源：证券时报） ...

Group 1 - Jordan's export industry is significantly impacted by U.S. trade protectionism, with a call for market diversification and enhanced export capabilities [1][2] - The U.S. is Jordan's largest export market, with exports to the U.S. projected at approximately 2.2 billion dinars (about 3.1 billion USD) in 2024, accounting for a quarter of Jordan's total exports [1] - The garment industry is the largest export sector in Jordan, facing profit compression and increased competition due to U.S. tariffs [1][2] Group 2 - U.S. tariffs on Jordan's garment industry are higher than those imposed on Egypt and Kenya, leading to a slowdown in overseas orders [2] - The food industry is also significantly affected, with exporters facing pressure to reduce prices, which threatens their profit margins [2] - Local experts highlight that the uncertainty of U.S. tariffs poses the greatest challenge for Jordanian exporters, especially those relying on the U.S.-Jordan Free Trade Agreement [2] Group 3 - Jordan's export community is urged to explore markets in Europe and Africa to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs [3] - The jewelry sector is seeking to expand into Gulf and North African markets while the government negotiates to lower tariffs on jewelry exports [3] - Structural reforms are necessary for Jordan to enhance competitiveness, including improving operational efficiency and increasing local content in products [3]

Group 1 - The U.S. government will impose a 100% tariff on all imported brand-name or patented drugs starting October 1, 2023, with exemptions for companies building pharmaceutical plants in the U.S. [1] - In 2023, the U.S. imported $203 billion worth of drugs, with 73% coming from Europe, primarily Ireland, Germany, and Switzerland [1] - A report commissioned by the U.S. pharmaceutical industry indicates that a 25% tariff on drug imports could increase U.S. drug costs by nearly $51 billion annually, potentially raising drug prices by up to 12.9% for consumers [1] Group 2 - The U.S. will also impose a 25% tariff on all imported heavy trucks to protect domestic manufacturers from unfair external competition [4] - The five largest sources of imported heavy trucks are Mexico, Canada, Japan, Germany, and Finland, which are considered allies and pose minimal threats to U.S. national security [4] - Tariffs of 50% will be applied to kitchen cabinets, bathroom sinks, and related building materials, while a 30% tariff will be imposed on imported upholstered furniture [4] Group 3 - The U.S. Treasury Secretary mentioned alternative options for potential legal challenges regarding tariff legitimacy, including the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, which allows the Commerce Department to investigate imports threatening national security [5] - The Commerce Department has previously initiated investigations under this act for various products, including automobiles, copper, steel, and aluminum [5] - A new investigation was launched on September 2, 2023, covering products such as industrial machinery and medical devices [5]

近日，经济合作与发展组织发布中期经济展望报告，将2025年全球经济增长预期上调0.3个百分点至3.2%。尽 管上调了增长预期，但经合组织仍维持对2026年全球经济增长2.9%的预测不变。一升一稳之间，勾勒出全球 经济在韧性复苏与结构性挑战之间寻求平衡的复杂局面。 此次预期上调，折射出2025年上半年全球经济展现的超预期韧性。新兴市场经济体表现尤为亮眼，在全球经 济波动中展现出强劲的适应能力，成为拉动增长的重要动力。同时，企业为规避潜在的高关税成本，纷纷提 前布局生产计划和库存备货，这种"抢出口"效应在短期内为全球贸易提供了额外支撑。 当前，全球经济正处在关键十字路口。经合组织的预测调整表明，短期韧性难以掩盖中长期结构性挑战。在 人工智能引领的新科技革命与贸易保护主义等旧难题相互交织的背景下，各国政策制定者需要展现出更大的 智慧和协作精神，既要应对好眼前的关税冲突、通胀压力和金融风险，更要着眼于长期结构性改革和新质生 产力的培育。只有通过加强国际合作、保持政策理性、释放创新活力，全球经济才能行稳致远，实现包容可 持续增长。（本文来源：经济日报 记者：孙昌岳） 图为美国拉斯维加斯拍摄的威尼斯人酒店内景。（新华社发 ...

措施包括对厨房橱柜、浴室洗手台及相关建材征收50%关税，对进口家具征收30%关税，并对专利及品牌药品加征100%关税。 据央视新闻，当地时间9月25日，美国总统特朗普在其社交媒体"真实社交"宣布，自10月1日起，美国将对多类进口产品实施新一轮高额关税。 ...

新华社布鲁塞尔9月25日电（记者康逸）美国政府24日表示，正式执行与欧盟达成的贸易协议，确认对 欧盟汽车及零部件征收15%的关税自8月1日起生效。欧洲观察人士认为，美国关税政策正给欧洲汽车业 带来严重冲击。 中欧数字协会主席路易吉·甘巴尔代拉表示，根据美欧达成的新贸易协议，美国对欧盟出口的汽车和零 部件征收15%的关税，税率仍远高于原来的2.5%。 "这无异于一记重击。"甘巴尔代拉说，汽车产业是欧洲经济一大支柱，德国、法国、意大利等国都依赖 庞大的汽车产业链，这一链条直接或间接关联数百万个工作岗位。美国关税政策将迫使欧洲车企要么自 行消化高昂成本，进一步压缩利润空间，要么将成本转嫁给消费者，导致市场份额遭到挤压。 自今年4月起，美国对进口汽车加征25%的关税，导致欧盟对美汽车出口遭遇高达27.5%的关税。 受美国关税政策冲击，2025年上半年欧洲五大汽车巨头利润均同比下滑或转为亏损。财报数据显示，大 众2025年上半年净利润为40.05亿欧元，同比下降37%。其中，因美国关税带来的额外成本高达13亿欧 元。宝马上半年净利润为40.15亿欧元，同比下滑29%。斯泰兰蒂斯集团更是因为推迟旗下美国品牌车 型的研发与 ...