为保持银行体系流动性充裕，8月25日，中国人民银行将以固定数量、利率招标、多重价位中标方式开 展6000亿元中期借贷便利MLF操作，期限为1年期。考虑到本月有3000亿元MLF到期，这意味着8月 MLF净投放达到3000亿元，为连续第六个月加量续作，符合市场预期。 中期借贷便利，也就是MLF，是央行提供中期基础货币的货币政策工具。中期借贷便利利率通过调节 向金融机构中期融资的成本来对金融机构的资产负债表和市场预期产生影响，引导其向实体经济部门提 供低成本资金，促进降低社会融资成本。 （总台央视记者 孙艳） ...

中期借贷便利，也就是MLF，是央行提供中期基础货币的货币政策工具。中期借贷便利利率通过调节 向金融机构中期融资的成本来对金融机构的资产负债表和市场预期产生影响，引导其向实体经济部门提 供低成本资金，促进降低社会融资成本。 经济观察网据央视新闻客户端消息，为保持银行体系流动性充裕，8月25日，中国人民银行将以固定数 量、利率招标、多重价位中标方式开展6000亿元中期借贷便利MLF操作，期限为1年期。考虑到本月有 3000亿元MLF到期，这意味着8月MLF净投放达到3000亿元，为连续第六个月加量续作，符合市场预 期。 ...

Economic Indicators - The weekly ECI supply index is at 50.14%, up 0.04 percentage points from last week, while the demand index is at 49.92%, down 0.01 percentage points[6] - The monthly ECI supply index for the first two weeks of July is at 50.12%, down 0.04 percentage points from June, and the demand index is at 49.93%, unchanged from June[7] - The real estate sales area in 30 major cities has a year-on-year growth rate of -26.5%, worsening from June's -10.6%[7] Industrial Production - The operating rate for the automotive tire industry is 64.56% for full steel tires and 72.92% for semi-steel tires, with increases of 0.81 and 2.51 percentage points respectively[15] - The coastal power plants' load rate reached an average of 85.00%, up 2.29 percentage points from the previous week[14] Export and Trade - The export container freight index for Shanghai is at 1733.29 points, down 30.20 points from the previous week, indicating a decline in export momentum[31] - The total export amount for South Korea in early July shows a year-on-year growth of 9.50%, up 4.60 percentage points from June[30] Monetary Policy and Liquidity - The ELI index is at -0.97%, down 0.12 percentage points from last week, indicating a slight decrease in liquidity[10] - The net monetary withdrawal for the week is 2265 billion yuan, with 4257 billion yuan in reverse repos conducted[40] Risk Factors - Uncertainty remains regarding U.S. tariff policies, and the effectiveness of new policies may fall short of market expectations[47]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) announced a 1 trillion yuan buyout reverse repurchase operation to maintain liquidity in the banking system, marking the first time it has announced such an operation in advance at the beginning of the month [2][3] Group 1: Monetary Policy and Liquidity Management - The PBOC's announcement indicates a clear intention to release short-term liquidity, especially as the bond market shows a decline in speculative demand [2] - The liquidity pressure in June is compounded by significant maturities, including 1.2 trillion yuan in reverse repos and 4.2 trillion yuan in interbank certificates, creating a substantial cash withdrawal pressure [3] - The announcement has led to a decrease in the 7-day repo rate to around 1.5%, aligning closely with the current policy rate of 1.4% [3] Group 2: Market Expectations and Economic Indicators - The PBOC's proactive communication enhances the transparency of monetary policy operations, which helps stabilize market expectations [3] - The current economic environment shows signs of weak recovery, with improved resilience in exports and a slowdown in the decline of the real estate sector [2] - The PBOC's management of market expectations is evolving, potentially providing solid support for stock market valuations and boosting risk appetite in capital markets [3]

投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】31号 【C 国贸易所得 宏观金融数据日报 国贸期货研究院 宏观金融研究中心 郑雨婷 न्ह IE E 切 与 流 TSI 性 逆回购、中期借贷便利(MLF)、买断式逆回购等中短期流动性管理工 具,引导年中流动性维持合理充裕状态。 | 品种 | 收盘价 | 较前一日变动 (%) | 品种 | 收盘价 | 较前一日变 动(%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 沪深300 | 3878 | 0.23 | IF当月 | 3852 | 0.2 | | 上证50 | 2692 | 0.05 | IH当月 | 2674 | 0.0 | | 中证500 | 5770 | 0.54 | IC当月 | 5724 | 0.6 | | 中证1000 | 6167 | 0.72 | IM当月 | 6102 | 0.8 | | IF成交量 | 69770 | -0.1 | IF持仓量 | 231414 | 0.9 | | IH成交量 | 38082 | 19.4 | IH持仓量 | 81351 | 3.2 | | IC成交量 | 64999 | ...

央行：5月中期借贷便利余额为50320亿元人民币。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China reported that the balance of medium-term lending facilities (MLF) stood at 50,320 billion yuan as of May [1] Group 1 - The balance of MLF indicates the central bank's liquidity management strategy [1]

以下文章来源于申万宏源宏观 ，作者赵伟 贾东旭等 申万宏源宏观 . 关注、加星，第一时间接收推送！ 申万宏源证券研究所 | 宏观研究部 文 | 赵伟、贾东旭、侯倩楠 联系人 | 贾东旭 摘要 事件： 5月09日，央行发布2025年一季度货币政策执行报告（以下简称《报告》）。 央行对外部环境关注度显著提高，《报告》指出"当前外部冲击影响加大，世界经济增长动能不足，贸易 保护主义抬头，地缘冲突持续存在"。 2024年四季度报告对应表述是"当前外部环境变化带来的不利影响 加深"。两次相比较，本次更加突出了外部环境的不利影响，显示出央行密切关注美国单边贸易保护主义 对我国经济的扰动。 央行肯定一季度经济表现，并强调要"要坚定发展信心，以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境变化的不确 定性"。 2024年四季度报告认为"国内需求不足、风险隐患仍然较多等困难挑战也还存在"，而本次报告则 认为"我国经济持续回升向好的基础还需要进一步稳固"。针对下一阶段，央行强调我国具备诸多优势条 件，经济长期向好的基本趋势没有改变。 政策基调：灵活把握政策实施的力度和节奏，降低银行负债成本。 总基调方面，《报告》提出"灵活把握政策实施的力度和节 ...

摘要 事件： 5月09日，央行发布2025年一季度货币政策执行报告（以下简称《报告》）。 经济形势分析：当前外部冲击影响加大，我国经济持续回升向好的基础还需要进一步稳固。 央行对外部环境关注度显著提高，《报告》指出"当前外部冲击影响加大，世界经济增长动能不足，贸易 保护主义抬头，地缘冲突持续存在"。 2024年四季度报告对应表述是"当前外部环境变化带来的不利影响 加深"。两次相比较，本次更加突出了外部环境的不利影响，显示出央行密切关注美国单边贸易保护主义 对我国经济的扰动。 央行肯定一季度经济表现，并强调要"要坚定发展信心，以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境变化的不确 定性"。 2024年四季度报告认为"国内需求不足、风险隐患仍然较多等困难挑战也还存在"，而本次报告则 认为"我国经济持续回升向好的基础还需要进一步稳固"。针对下一阶段，央行强调我国具备诸多优势条 件，经济长期向好的基本趋势没有改变。 政策基调：灵活把握政策实施的力度和节奏，降低银行负债成本。 总基调方面，《报告》提出"灵活把握政策实施的力度和节奏"，后续货币政策或更重视执行过程中的动 态响应。 《报告》将上季度报告的"择机调整优化"，修改为"灵活 ...

央行数据显示，4月中期借贷便利余额为46570亿元。 ...