新华财经开罗12月17日电（记者张健）埃及苏伊士运河经济区总局16日发布声明称，埃及在苏赫奈泉工 业区开始建设一座大型疫苗和生物制药工厂，总投资额达1.5亿美元。 声明指出，GENNVAX疫苗和生物制药项目占地5万平方米，建成后将成为埃及最大的综合性疫苗生产 工厂，可生产29种疫苗和血清。该工厂预计将创造500至700个直接就业岗位，年产能可达2.7亿剂。 GENNVAX是一家埃及生物制药公司，隶属于El Daba Holding集团。El Daba Holding是一家成立于1957 年的埃及本土企业集团。 （文章来源：新华财经） 埃及苏伊士运河经济区总局主席瓦利德·贾迈勒丁说："该项目符合苏伊士运河经济区的产业本地化规 划，即减少对进口的依赖，实现重点产业，特别是医疗保健和制药行业的本地化发展。" "GENNVAX项目将使埃及在全球疫苗生产领域占据一席之地。因为GENNVAX已签署了29项疫苗技术 转让协议，这是真正的本地生产，而不仅仅是灌装或代理。"GENNVAX总经理妮巴勒·达哈巴（Nibal Dahaba)对新华财经记者说，GENNVAX的初始年产能为2.7亿剂，而埃及每年消耗约7000万至8000 ...

这一目标可能还会变化，取决于该行业的重要性和依赖程度。 这一目标可能还会变化，取决于该行业的重要性和依赖程度。 责任编辑：于健 SF069 据熟悉法律草案的官员称，欧盟《产业加速法案》草案预计将于12月10日提交。这项政策可能会要求欧 盟公司购买价格更贵的欧洲零部件，从而造成每年超过100亿欧元的成本。 作为产业政策计划的一部分，正在讨论对汽车等特定产品设定高达70%的本地化要求。 据熟悉法律草案的官员称，欧盟《产业加速法案》草案预计将于12月10日提交。这项政策可能会要求欧 盟公司购买价格更贵的欧洲零部件，从而造成每年超过100亿欧元的成本。 作为产业政策计划的一部分，正在讨论对汽车等特定产品设定高达70%的本地化要求。 责任编辑：于健 SF069 ...

Core Viewpoint - South Africa is actively encouraging local steel manufacturing and aims to attract Chinese companies with advanced technology to invest in steel production projects within the country [1][3]. Group 1: South Africa's Industrial Strategy - Since 2019, South Africa's Department of Trade, Industry and Competition has launched comprehensive plans across various sectors, including automotive, textiles, and steel, to enhance manufacturing capacity, boost exports, create jobs, and promote localization [2]. - The strategic focus is on targeted policy interventions and multi-party cooperation to enhance industrial resilience, transitioning the economy from mere resource exports and assembly to a higher value-added manufacturing system [2][4]. - The "South African Automotive Masterplan 2035" sets a localization target of 60% and aims to double employment in the automotive value chain by 2035, increasing vehicle production to capture 1% of the global market share [2][4]. Group 2: Renewable Energy Initiatives - South Africa is advancing the "Renewable Energy Master Plan" and "Independent Power Producer Procurement Program" to promote local manufacturing in the solar, wind, and energy storage sectors [2][5]. - The goal is to enable South Africa to not only export raw materials but also to complete higher value-added production locally [2][5]. Group 3: Collaboration with China - China is viewed as a crucial partner in South Africa's systematic re-industrialization strategy, particularly in steel and renewable energy sectors [3][6]. - As of September 2025, China is South Africa's largest source of imports, accounting for approximately 22.8% of total imports, and the largest destination for exports, making up about 11.6% of total exports [3]. - South Africa encourages local steel manufacturing and seeks to attract Chinese companies with advanced technology to invest in local steel production [6].